2 Chronicles 18:9

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.9", "source": "וּמֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל וִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֡ה יוֹשְׁבִים֩ אִ֨ישׁ עַל־כִּסְא֜וֹ מְלֻבָּשִׁ֤ים בְּגָדִים֙ וְיֹשְׁבִ֣ים בְּגֹ֔רֶן פֶּ֖תַח שַׁ֣עַר שֹׁמְר֑וֹן וְכָל־הַ֨נְּבִיאִ֔ים מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים לִפְנֵיהֶֽם", "text": "And-*meleḵ* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*Yəhôšāpāṭ* *meleḵ*-*Yəhûḏāh* *yôšəḇîm* *ʾîš* on-his-*kissēʾ* *məlubbāšîm* *bəgāḏîm* and-*yôšəḇîm* in-*gōren* *peṯaḥ* *šaʿar* *Šōmrôn* and-all-the-*nəḇîʾîm* *miṯnabbəʾîm* before-them", "grammar": { "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun in construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yôšəḇîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - sitting", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*məlubbāšîm*": "pual participle masculine plural - clothed/dressed", "*bəgāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - garments/clothes", "*gōren*": "masculine singular noun - threshing floor/open place", "*peṯaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*Šōmrôn*": "proper noun, feminine - Samaria", "*nəḇîʾîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the prophets", "*miṯnabbəʾîm*": "hitpael participle masculine plural - prophesying" }, "variants": { "*yôšəḇîm*": "sitting/dwelling/remaining", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat", "*məlubbāšîm*": "clothed/dressed/arrayed", "*bəgāḏîm*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*gōren*": "threshing floor/open place", "*peṯaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*miṯnabbəʾîm*": "prophesying/predicting/proclaiming" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וּמֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל וִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֡ה יוֹשְׁבִים֩ אִ֨ישׁ עַל־כִּסְא֜וֹ מְלֻבָּשִׁ֤ים בְּגָדִים֙ וְיֹשְׁבִ֣ים בְּגֹ֔רֶן פֶּ֖תַח שַׁ֣עַר שֹׁמְר֑וֹן וְכָל־הַ֨נְּבִיאִ֔ים מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים לִפְנֵיהֶֽם

Transliteration

And-meleḵ Yiśrāʾēl and-Yəhôšāpāṭ meleḵ-Yəhûḏāh yôšəḇîm ʾîš on-his-kissēʾ məlubbāšîm bəgāḏîm and-yôšəḇîm in-gōren peṯaḥ šaʿar Šōmrôn and-all-the-nəḇîʾîm miṯnabbəʾîm before-them

Grammar Details

• *meleḵ*: masculine singular noun in construct - king of
• *Yiśrāʾēl*: proper noun - Israel
• *Yəhôšāpāṭ*: proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat
• *Yəhûḏāh*: proper noun - Judah
• *yôšəḇîm*: qal participle masculine plural - sitting
• *ʾîš*: masculine singular noun - man/each
• *kissēʾ*: masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne
• *məlubbāšîm*: pual participle masculine plural - clothed/dressed
• *bəgāḏîm*: masculine plural noun - garments/clothes
• *gōren*: masculine singular noun - threshing floor/open place
• *peṯaḥ*: masculine singular construct - entrance of
• *šaʿar*: masculine singular construct - gate of
• *Šōmrôn*: proper noun, feminine - Samaria
• *nəḇîʾîm*: masculine plural noun with definite article - the prophets
• *miṯnabbəʾîm*: hitpael participle masculine plural - prophesying

Word Meanings

• *yôšəḇîm*: sitting/dwelling/remaining
• *kissēʾ*: throne/seat
• *məlubbāšîm*: clothed/dressed/arrayed
• *bəgāḏîm*: garments/clothes/robes
• *gōren*: threshing floor/open place
• *peṯaḥ*: entrance/doorway/opening
• *miṯnabbəʾîm*: prophesying/predicting/proclaiming

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah, dressed in their royal robes, were sitting on their thrones at the threshing floor by the entrance of the gate of Samaria, and all the prophets were prophesying before them.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah sat either of them on his throne, clothed in their robes, and they sat in a void place at the entering in of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets prophesied before them.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah sat each on his throne, clothed in their robes, and they sat at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets prophesied before them.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah sat either of them on his throne, clothed in their robes, and they sat in a void place at the entering in of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets prophesied before them.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah sat each on his throne, arrayed in their robes, and they were sitting in an open place at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets were prophesying before them.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah sat either of them on his throne, clothed in their robes, and they sat in a void place at the entering in of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets prophesied before them.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And the kynge of Israel, and Iosaphat the kynge of Iuda, sat either of them vpon his seate, arayed in their garmentes. Euen in the place at the dore of the porte of Samaria sat they, and all ye prophetes prophecied before them.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And the King of Israel, and Iehoshaphat King of Iudah sate either of them on his throne clothed in their apparel: they sate euen in the threshing floore at the entring in of the gate of Samaria: and all the Prophets prophesied before them.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the king of Israel and Iehosaphat king of Iuda, sate eyther of them on his seate in their apparell, in a thresshing floore beside the gate of Samaria, & al the prophetes prophecied before the.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah sat either of them on his throne, clothed in [their] robes, and they sat in a void place at the entering in of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets prophesied before them.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah sat each on his throne, arrayed in their robes, and they were sitting in an open place at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets were prophesying before them.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah are sitting, each on his throne, clothed with garments, and they are sitting in a threshing-floor at the opening of the gate of Samaria, and all the prophets are prophesying before them.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah sat each on his throne, arrayed in their robes, and they were sitting in an open place at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets were prophesying before them.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah sat each on his throne, arrayed in their robes, and they were sitting in an open place at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets were prophesying before them.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat, the king of Judah, were seated on their seats of authority, dressed in their robes, by the doorway into Samaria; and all the prophets were acting as prophets before them.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Now the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah sat each on his throne, arrayed in their robes, and they were sitting in an open place at the entrance of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets were prophesying before them.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Now the king of Israel and King Jehoshaphat of Judah were sitting on their respective thrones, dressed in their royal robes, at the threshing floor at the entrance of the gate of Samaria. All the prophets were prophesying before them.

Referenced Verses

• Ruth 4:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ruth.4.1", "source": "וּבֹ֨עַז עָלָ֣ה הַשַּׁעַר֮ וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב שָׁם֒ וְהִנֵּ֨ה הַגֹּאֵ֤ל עֹבֵר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּר־בֹּ֔עַז וַיֹּ֛אמֶר ס֥וּרָה שְׁבָה־פֹּ֖ה פְּלֹנִ֣י אַלְמֹנִ֑י וַיָּ֖סַר וַיֵּשֵֽׁב׃", "text": "*wə-Boʿaz* *ʿālâ* the-*šaʿar* *wa-yēšeb* there *wə-hinnēh* the-*gōʾēl* *ʿōbēr* who *dibbēr*-*Boʿaz* *wa-yōʾmer* *sûrâ* *šəbâ*-here *pəlōnî* *ʾalmōnî* *wa-yāsar* *wa-yēšēb*", "grammar": { "*wə-Boʿaz*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Boaz", "*ʿālâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went up/ascended", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the gate/city entrance", "*wa-yēšeb*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sat down", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold/look", "*gōʾēl*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the kinsman-redeemer", "*ʿōbēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - passing by", "*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - had spoken (about)", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*sûrâ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - turn aside", "*šəbâ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - sit down", "*pəlōnî* *ʾalmōnî*": "idiom for unnamed person - such-and-such one", "*wa-yāsar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he turned aside", "*wa-yēšēb*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sat down" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gate/city entrance/place of legal transactions", "*gōʾēl*": "kinsman-redeemer/relative with redemption rights", "*pəlōnî* *ʾalmōnî*": "so-and-so/unnamed person/anonymous one", "*dibbēr*": "spoke about/mentioned/discussed" } }
• 1 Kgs 22:10-12 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.10", "source": "וּמֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל וִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֡ה יֹשְׁבִים֩ אִ֨ישׁ עַל־כִּסְא֜וֹ מְלֻבָּשִׁ֤ים בְּגָדִים֙ בְּגֹ֔רֶן פֶּ֖תַח שַׁ֣עַר שֹׁמְר֑וֹן וְכָ֨ל־הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*û-meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl* *wî-hôšāp̄āṭ* *meleḵ*-*yəhûḏâ* *yōšəḇîm* *ʾîš* *ʿal*-*kisʾô* *məlubbāšîm* *bəgāḏîm* *bə-gōren* *peṯaḥ* *šaʿar* *šōmrôn* *wə-ḵāl*-*ha-nəḇîʾîm* *miṯnabbəʾîm* *li-p̄nêhem*", "grammar": { "*û-meleḵ*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct noun - and the king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wî-hôšāp̄āṭ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jehoshaphat", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yəhûḏâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yōšəḇîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - sitting/were sitting", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*kisʾô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*məlubbāšîm*": "pual participle masculine plural - clothed/arrayed", "*bəgāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - in robes/garments", "*bə-gōren*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in a threshing floor", "*peṯaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun - entrance of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct noun - gate of", "*šōmrôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*wə-ḵāl*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and all", "*ha-nəḇîʾîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the prophets", "*miṯnabbəʾîm*": "hitpael participle masculine plural - prophesying", "*li-p̄nêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before them" }, "variants": { "*bə-gōren*": "on a threshing floor/in an open area/in a public place", "*miṯnabbəʾîm*": "prophesying/acting as prophets" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.11", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ ל֛וֹ צִדְקִיָּ֥ה בֶֽן־כְּנַעֲנָ֖ה קַרְנֵ֣י בַרְזֶ֑ל וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה בְּאֵ֛לֶּה תְּנַגַּ֥ח אֶת־אֲרָ֖ם עַד־כַּלֹּתָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿaś* *lô* *ṣiḏqîyâ* *ḇen*-*kənaʿănâ* *qarnê* *ḇarzel* *wa-yōʾmer* *kōh*-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *bə-ʾēlleh* *tənaggaḥ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾărām* *ʿaḏ*-*kallōṯām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿaś*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for himself", "*ṣiḏqîyâ*": "proper noun - Zedekiah", "*ḇen*": "masculine singular construct noun - son of", "*kənaʿănâ*": "proper noun - Chenaanah", "*qarnê*": "feminine dual construct noun - horns of", "*ḇarzel*": "masculine singular noun - iron", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - says/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*bə-ʾēlleh*": "preposition + common plural demonstrative pronoun - with these", "*tənaggaḥ*": "piel imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall push/gore", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*kallōṯām*": "piel infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you have consumed them" }, "variants": { "*tənaggaḥ*": "you will push/gore/thrust", "*kallōṯām*": "consuming them/destroying them completely" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.12", "source": "וְכָל־הַנְּבִאִ֔ים נִבְּאִ֥ים כֵּ֖ן לֵאמֹ֑ר עֲלֵ֞ה רָמֹ֤ת גִּלְעָד֙ וְהַצְלַ֔ח וְנָתַ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַ֥ד הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*wə-ḵāl*-*ha-nəḇiʾîm* *nibbəʾîm* *kēn* *lēʾmōr* *ʿălēh* *rāmōṯ* *gilʿāḏ* *wə-haṣlaḥ* *wə-nāṯan* *YHWH* *bə-yaḏ* *ha-meleḵ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵāl*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and all", "*ha-nəḇiʾîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the prophets", "*nibbəʾîm*": "niphal participle masculine plural - were prophesying", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʿălēh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go up", "*rāmōṯ*": "proper noun - Ramoth", "*gilʿāḏ*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*wə-haṣlaḥ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperative masculine singular - and succeed/prosper", "*wə-nāṯan*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and will give", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*bə-yaḏ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct noun - into hand of", "*ha-meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king" }, "variants": { "*wə-haṣlaḥ*": "and succeed/prosper/have victory" } }
• 2 Chr 18:29 : 29 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.29", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶל־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט הִתְחַפֵּשׂ֙ וָב֣וֹא בַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְאַתָּ֖ה לְבַ֣שׁ בְּגָדֶ֑יךָ וַיִּתְחַפֵּשׂ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer melek Yiśrāʾēl* unto-*Yəhôšāpāṭ hitḥappēś wā-bôʾ ba-milḥāmāh wə-ʾattāh ləbaš bəgādeykā wə-yitḥappēś melek Yiśrāʾēl wə-yābōʾû ba-milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*melek Yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - king of Israel", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*hitḥappēś*": "hithpael infinitive absolute - disguise yourself", "*wā-bôʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine singular - and enter", "*ba-milḥāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the battle", "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - and you", "*ləbaš*": "qal imperative masculine singular - wear", "*bəgādeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your garments", "*wə-yitḥappēś*": "conjunction + hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he disguised himself", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they entered" }, "variants": { "*hitḥappēś*": "disguise yourself/change your appearance", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*ləbaš*": "wear/put on/clothe yourself", "*bəgādeykā*": "your garments/your clothes/your robes" } }
• Isa 14:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.14.9", "source": "שְׁא֗וֹל מִתַּ֛חַת רָגְזָ֥ה לְךָ֖ לִקְרַ֣את בּוֹאֶ֑ךָ עוֹרֵ֨ר לְךָ֤ רְפָאִים֙ כָּל־עַתּ֣וּדֵי אָ֔רֶץ הֵקִים֙ מִכִּסְאוֹתָ֔ם כֹּ֖ל מַלְכֵ֥י גוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*šǝʾôl* from-*taḥat* *rāḡzāh* for-you to-*qirʾat* *bôʾeḵā*; *ʿôrēr* for-you *rǝp̄āʾîm*, all-*ʿattûdê* *ʾāreṣ*; *hēqîm* from-*kissǝʾôtām* all *malḵê* *ḡôyim*.", "grammar": { "*šǝʾôl*": "proper noun - Sheol/underworld", "*taḥat*": "preposition - beneath/under", "*rāḡzāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is stirred/agitated", "*qirʾat*": "construct form, feminine singular - meeting of", "*bôʾeḵā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your coming", "*ʿôrēr*": "polel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it arouses/stirs up", "*rǝp̄āʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - spirits of the dead/shades", "*ʿattûdê*": "masculine plural construct - leaders/chief ones of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*hēqîm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it raises up", "*kissǝʾôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their thrones", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*ḡôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations" }, "variants": { "*šǝʾôl*": "Sheol/underworld/grave/realm of the dead", "*rāḡzāh*": "is stirred/is agitated/trembles/is in turmoil", "*ʿôrēr*": "arouses/stirs up/awakens", "*rǝp̄āʾîm*": "shades/spirits of the dead/departed spirits", "*ʿattûdê*": "leaders/chief ones/he-goats/rams", "*hēqîm*": "raises up/causes to stand/establishes" } }
• Jer 27:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.27.14", "source": "וְאַֽל־תִּשְׁמְע֞וּ אֶל־דִּבְרֵ֣י הַנְּבִאִ֗ים הָאֹמְרִ֤ים אֲלֵיכֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֥א תַעַבְד֖וּ אֶת־מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל כִּ֣י שֶׁ֔קֶר הֵ֖ם נִבְּאִ֥ים לָכֶֽם", "text": "And-not-*tišməʿû* to-*dibrê* the-*nəbiʾîm* the-*ʾōmərîm* to-you *lēʾmōr* not *taʿabdû* *ʾet*-*melek* *bābel* for *šeqer* they *nibbəʾîm* to-you", "grammar": { "*tišməʿû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall listen", "*dibrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words of", "*nəbiʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the prophets", "*ʾōmərîm*": "qal active participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones saying", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to say", "*taʿabdû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall serve", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon", "*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie", "*nibbəʾîm*": "niphal active participle, masculine plural - prophesying" }, "variants": { "*tišməʿû*": "listen to/hearken to/obey", "*dibrê*": "words of/sayings of/statements of", "*nəbiʾîm*": "prophets/spokesmen", "*ʾōmərîm*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*taʿabdû*": "serve/work for/be subject to", "*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception", "*nibbəʾîm*": "prophesying/predicting/foretelling" } } 15 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.27.15", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֤א שְׁלַחְתִּים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְהֵ֛ם נִבְּאִ֥ים בִּשְׁמִ֖י לַשָּׁ֑קֶר לְמַ֨עַן הַדִּיחִ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ וַאֲבַדְתֶּ֔ם אַתֶּ֕ם וְהַנְּבִאִ֖ים הֽ͏ַנִּבְּאִ֥ים לָכֶֽם", "text": "For not *šəlaḥtîm* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* and-they *nibbəʾîm* in-*šəmî* to-the-*šāqer* to-*maʿan* *haddîḥî* you and-*ʾăbadtem* you and-the-*nəbiʾîm* the-*nibəʾîm* to-you", "grammar": { "*šəlaḥtîm*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I sent them", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*nibbəʾîm*": "niphal active participle, masculine plural - prophesying", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*šāqer*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the falsehood", "*maʿan*": "preposition - purpose of/for the sake of", "*haddîḥî*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my driving away", "*ʾăbadtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will perish", "*nəbiʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the prophets", "*nibəʾîm*": "niphal active participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones prophesying" }, "variants": { "*šəlaḥtîm*": "sent them/dispatched them/commissioned them", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/says", "*nibbəʾîm*": "prophesying/predicting/foretelling", "*šəmî*": "my name/my reputation/my authority", "*šāqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception", "*maʿan*": "purpose of/for the sake of/in order that", "*haddîḥî*": "my driving away/my expelling/my banishing", "*ʾăbadtem*": "perish/be destroyed/be lost", "*nəbiʾîm*": "prophets/spokesmen", "*nibəʾîm*": "prophesying/predicting/foretelling" } } 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.27.16", "source": "וְאֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִים֩ וְאֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֨ם הַזֶּ֜ה דִּבַּ֣רְתִּי לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּה֮ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָה֒ אַֽל־תִּשְׁמְע֞וּ אֶל־דִּבְרֵ֣י נְבִֽיאֵיכֶ֗ם הַֽנִבְּאִ֤ים לָכֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הִנֵּ֨ה כְלֵ֧י בֵית־יְהוָ֛ה מוּשָׁבִ֥ים מִבָּבֶ֖לָה עַתָּ֣ה מְהֵרָ֑ה כִּ֣י שֶׁ֔קֶר הֵ֖מָּה נִבְּאִ֥ים לָכֶֽם", "text": "And-to-the-*kōhănîm* and-to-all-the-*ʿām* this *dibbartî* *lēʾmōr* thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* not-*tišməʿû* to-*dibrê* *nəbîʾêkem* the-*nibbəʾîm* to-you *lēʾmōr* behold *kəlê* *bêt*-*YHWH* *mûšābîm* from-*bābelāh* now *məhērāh* for *šeqer* they *nibbəʾîm* to-you", "grammar": { "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I spoke", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to say", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/declared", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*tišməʿû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall listen", "*dibrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words of", "*nəbîʾêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your prophets", "*nibbəʾîm*": "niphal active participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones prophesying", "*kəlê*": "construct state, masculine plural - vessels of", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*mûšābîm*": "hophal active participle, masculine plural - being brought back", "*bābelāh*": "proper name with directional he - to/from Babylon", "*məhērāh*": "adverb - quickly/speedily", "*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie", "*nibbəʾîm*": "niphal active participle, masculine plural - prophesying" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/populace", "*dibbartî*": "spoke/said/declared", "*ʾāmar*": "said/declared/spoken", "*tišməʿû*": "listen to/hearken to/obey", "*dibrê*": "words of/sayings of/statements of", "*nəbîʾêkem*": "your prophets/your spokesmen", "*nibbəʾîm*": "prophesying/predicting/foretelling", "*kəlê*": "vessels of/implements of/articles of", "*mûšābîm*": "being brought back/being returned", "*məhērāh*": "quickly/speedily/soon", "*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception" } }
• Ezek 26:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.16", "source": "וֽ͏ְיָרְד֞וּ מֵעַ֣ל כִּסְאוֹתָ֗ם כֹּ֚ל נְשִׂיאֵ֣י הַיָּ֔ם וְהֵסִ֙ירוּ֙ אֶת־מְעִ֣ילֵיהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י רִקְמָתָ֖ם יִפְשֹׁ֑טוּ חֲרָד֤וֹת ׀ יִלְבָּ֙שׁוּ֙ עַל־הָאָ֣רֶץ יֵשֵׁ֔בוּ וְחָֽרְדוּ֙ לִרְגָעִ֔ים וְשָׁמְמ֖וּ עָלָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "And *weyāredû* from upon their *kis'ôtām* all *nesî'ê* the *yām*, and *hēsîrû* their *me'îlêhem* and their *bigdê* their *riqmātām* *yiphshōtû*; *chărādôt* *yilbāshû*, upon the *'ārets* *yēshēbû* and *chāredû* to *lirga'îm* and *shāmemû* over you.", "grammar": { "*weyāredû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will come down", "*kis'ôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their thrones", "*nesî'ê*": "masculine plural construct - princes of", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*hēsîrû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will remove", "*me'îlêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their robes", "*bigdê*": "masculine plural construct - garments of", "*riqmātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their embroidery", "*yiphshōtû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will strip off", "*chărādôt*": "feminine plural noun - trembling", "*yilbāshû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will clothe themselves", "*'ārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground", "*yēshēbû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sit", "*chāredû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will tremble", "*lirga'îm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - to moments/continually", "*shāmemû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be appalled" }, "variants": { "*nesî'ê hayām*": "princes of the sea/coastal rulers/maritime leaders", "*bigdê riqmātām*": "garments of their embroidery/their embroidered garments", "*chărādôt*": "trembling/shuddering/terror", "*lirga'îm*": "continually/moment by moment/every moment" } }
• Dan 7:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Daniel.7.9", "source": "חָזֵ֣ה הֲוֵ֗ית עַ֣ד דִּ֤י כָרְסָוָן֙ רְמִ֔יו וְעַתִּ֥יק יוֹמִ֖ין יְתִ֑ב לְבוּשֵׁ֣הּ ׀ כִּתְלַ֣ג חִוָּ֗ר וּשְׂעַ֤ר רֵאשֵׁהּ֙ כַּעֲמַ֣ר נְקֵ֔א כָּרְסְיֵהּ֙ שְׁבִיבִ֣ין דִּי־נ֔וּר גַּלְגִּלּ֖וֹהִי נ֥וּר דָּלִֽק׃", "text": "*ḥāzēh* *hăwēyt* until that *kārəsāwān* *rəmîw* and-*ʿattîq* *yômîn* *yətib*; *ləbûšēh* like-*təlag* *ḥiwwār*, and-*śəʿar* *rēʾšēh* like-*ʿămar* *nəqēʾ*; *kārəsəyēh* *šəbîbîn* of-*nûr*, *galəgillôhî* *nûr* *dāliq*.", "grammar": { "*ḥāzēh*": "verb, participle, masculine singular - seeing", "*hăwēyt*": "verb, perfect, 1st person singular - I was", "*kārəsāwān*": "noun, masculine plural - thrones", "*rəmîw*": "verb, perfect passive, 3rd person plural - were set/placed", "*ʿattîq*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - ancient of", "*yômîn*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*yətib*": "verb, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - sat down", "*ləbûšēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garment", "*təlag*": "noun, masculine singular - snow", "*ḥiwwār*": "adjective, masculine singular - white", "*śəʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - hair of", "*rēʾšēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*ʿămar*": "noun, masculine singular - wool", "*nəqēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure", "*kārəsəyēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*šəbîbîn*": "noun, masculine plural - flames/fiery flames", "*nûr*": "noun, masculine singular - fire", "*galəgillôhî*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its wheels", "*dāliq*": "adjective, masculine singular - burning" }, "variants": { "*kārəsāwān*": "thrones/seats of authority", "*rəmîw*": "were set/were placed/were cast down", "*ʿattîq*": "ancient/aged", "*yətib*": "sat down/was seated", "*ləbûšēh*": "his garment/his clothing", "*ḥiwwār*": "white", "*nəqēʾ*": "pure/clean", "*šəbîbîn*": "flames/fiery flames", "*dāliq*": "burning/flaming" } }
• Matt 6:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.29", "source": "Λέγω δὲ ὑμῖν, Ὅτι οὐδὲ Σολομὼν ἐν πάσῃ τῇ δόξῃ αὐτοῦ περιεβάλετο ὡς ἓν τούτων.", "text": "*Legō de* to you, *Hoti oude Solomōn* in all the *doxē* of him *periebaleto hōs hen toutōn*.", "grammar": { "*Legō de*": "present active indicative, 1st singular + contrastive particle - but I say", "*Hoti oude*": "declarative conjunction + negative conjunction - that not even", "*Solomōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Solomon", "*pasē tē doxē*": "dative, feminine, singular + dative, feminine, singular - in all the glory", "*periebaleto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - clothed himself/was arrayed", "*hōs hen*": "comparative adverb + accusative, neuter, singular - as one", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of these" }, "variants": { "*Legō*": "I say/I tell/I declare", "*oude*": "not even/nor", "*doxē*": "glory/splendor/magnificence", "*periebaleto*": "clothed himself/was arrayed/dressed himself", "*hōs*": "as/like", "*toutōn*": "of these/among these" } }
• Matt 11:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.11.8", "source": "Ἀλλὰ τί ἐξήλθετε ἰδεῖν; Ἄνθρωπον ἐν μαλακοῖς ἱματίοις ἠμφιεσμένον; ἰδού, οἱ τὰ μαλακὰ φοροῦντες ἐν τοῖς οἴκοις τῶν βασιλέων εἰσίν.", "text": "But what *exēlthete* *idein*? *Anthrōpon* in *malakois* *himatiois* *ēmphiesmenon*? *idou*, the ones the *malaka* *phorountes* in the *oikois* of the *basileōn* *eisin*.", "grammar": { "*exēlthete*": "aorist, active, 2nd plural - you went out", "*idein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to see", "*Anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*malakois*": "dative, neuter, plural - soft/luxurious", "*himatiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes", "*ēmphiesmenon*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, masculine, singular - having been clothed", "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*malaka*": "accusative, neuter, plural - soft things", "*phorountes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - wearing", "*oikois*": "dative, masculine, plural - houses", "*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of kings", "*eisin*": "present, active, 3rd plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*exēlthete*": "you went out/came out", "*idein*": "to see/behold/observe", "*Anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being", "*malakois*": "soft/luxurious/delicate", "*himatiois*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*ēmphiesmenon*": "having been clothed/dressed/arrayed", "*malaka*": "soft things/luxuries", "*phorountes*": "wearing/bearing/carrying", "*oikois*": "houses/homes/palaces", "*basileōn*": "of kings/rulers" } }
• Matt 19:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Matthew.19.28", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅτι ὑμεῖς οἱ ἀκολουθήσαντές μοι, ἐν τῇ παλιγγενεσίᾳ ὅταν καθίσῃ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐπὶ θρόνου δόξης αὐτοῦ, καθίσεσθε καὶ ὑμεῖς ἐπὶ δώδεκα θρόνους, κρίνοντες τὰς δώδεκα φυλὰς τοῦ Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "The *de Iēsous eipen* to them, *Amēn legō* to you, That you, the ones *akolouthēsantes* me, in the *palingenesia* when *kathisē* the *Huios tou anthrōpou epi thronou doxēs* of him, *kathisesthe* also you *epi dōdeka thronous*, *krinontes* the *dōdeka phylas tou Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say", "*akolouthēsantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having followed", "*palingenesia*": "dative, feminine, singular - regeneration/renewal", "*kathisē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, active - might sit", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - upon", "*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - throne", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory", "*kathisesthe*": "future, 2nd plural, middle - you will sit", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon", "*dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve", "*thronous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - thrones", "*krinontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - judging", "*phylas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - tribes", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*akolouthēsantes*": "who have followed/having followed", "*palingenesia*": "regeneration/renewal/rebirth", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man", "*thronou doxēs*": "throne of glory/glorious throne", "*kathisesthe*": "will sit/shall be seated", "*krinontes*": "judging/ruling" } }