12 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.12",
"source": "הֲלֹא־הוּא֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ הֵסִ֥יר אֶת־בָּמֹתָ֖יו וְאֶת־מִזְבְּחֹתָ֑יו וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לִֽיהוּדָ֤ה וְלִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לִפְנֵ֨י מִזְבֵּ֧חַ אֶחָ֛ד תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֖[t]וּ וְעָלָ֥יו תַּקְטִֽירוּ",
"text": "Has-not-he *yəḥizqîyyāhû* *hēsîr* *ʾet*-*bāmōṯāyw* and-*ʾet*-*mizbəḥōṯāyw* *wa-yōʾmer* to-*yəhûḏāh* and-to-*yərûšālaim* *lēmōr* before-*mizbēaḥ* one *tištaḥăwû* and-upon-it *taqṭîrû*",
"grammar": {
"*yəḥizqîyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*hēsîr*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he removed/took away",
"*bāmōṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his high places",
"*mizbəḥōṯāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his altars",
"*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - altar",
"*tištaḥăwû*": "hishtaphel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall worship/bow down",
"*taqṭîrû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall burn incense/make offerings"
},
"variants": {
"*sûr*": "to remove/take away",
"*bāmāh*": "high place/altar platform",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*šāḥāh*": "to bow down/worship/prostrate",
"*qāṭar*": "to burn incense/make smoke offerings"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.13",
"source": "הֲלֹ֣א תֵדְע֗וּ מֶ֤ה עָשִׂ֙יתִי֙ אֲנִ֣י וַאֲבוֹתַ֔י לְכֹ֖ל עַמֵּ֣י הָאֲרָצ֑וֹת הֲיָכ֣וֹל יָֽכְל֗וּ אֱלֹהֵי֙ גּוֹיֵ֣ הָאֲרָצ֔וֹת לְהַצִּ֥יל אֶת־אַרְצָ֖ם מִיָּדִֽי",
"text": "Do-not *ṯēḏəʿû* what *ʿāśîṯî* I and-*ʾăḇôṯay* to-all *ʿammê* the-*ʾărāṣôṯ* *hăyāḵôl* *yāḵəlû* *ʾĕlōhê* *gôyê* the-*ʾărāṣôṯ* to-*haṣṣîl* *ʾet*-*ʾarṣām* from-*yāḏî*",
"grammar": {
"*ṯēḏəʿû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you know",
"*ʿāśîṯî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I did/made",
"*ʾăḇôṯay*": "masculine plural noun with 1st singular suffix - my fathers",
"*ʿammê*": "masculine plural construct - peoples of",
"*ʾărāṣôṯ*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the lands",
"*hăyāḵôl*": "interrogative + qal infinitive absolute - being able",
"*yāḵəlû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were able",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - gods of",
"*gôyê*": "masculine plural construct - nations of",
"*ʾărāṣôṯ*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the lands",
"*haṣṣîl*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to deliver",
"*ʾarṣām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their land",
"*yāḏî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my hand"
},
"variants": {
"*yāḏaʿ*": "to know/understand/perceive",
"*ʿāśāh*": "to do/make/accomplish",
"*yāḵōl*": "to be able/prevail/endure",
"*nāṣal*": "to deliver/rescue/save",
"*yāḏ*": "hand/power/control"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.14",
"source": "מִ֠י בְּֽכָל־אֱלֹהֵ֞י הַגּוֹיִ֤ם הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֶחֱרִ֣ימוּ אֲבוֹתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָכ֔וֹל לְהַצִּ֥יל אֶת־עַמּ֖וֹ מִיָּדִ֑י כִּ֤י יוּכַל֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם לְהַצִּ֥יל אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִיָּדִֽי׃",
"text": "Who in all-*ʾĕlōhê* the-*gôyîm* these *ʾăšer* *heḥĕrîmû* *ʾăbôtay* *ʾăšer* *yākôl* to-*haṣṣîl* *ʾet*-*ʿammô* from-*yādî* that *yûkal* *ʾĕlōhêkem* to-*haṣṣîl* *ʾetkem* from-*yādî*",
"grammar": {
"*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who",
"*bĕkol*": "preposition + construct noun - in all of",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of",
"*haggôyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations",
"*hāʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective, plural - these",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*heḥĕrîmû*": "verb, hiphil perfect 3rd person plural - devoted to destruction/utterly destroyed",
"*ʾăbôtay*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person singular suffix - my fathers",
"*yākôl*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person singular - was able",
"*lĕhaṣṣîl*": "preposition + verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to deliver/save",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people",
"*miyyādî*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - from my hand",
"*kî*": "conjunction - that/for/because",
"*yûkal*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will be able",
"*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your gods",
"*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "gods of/deities of",
"*gôyîm*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*heḥĕrîmû*": "devoted to destruction/utterly destroyed/banned",
"*haṣṣîl*": "deliver/rescue/save",
"*yād*": "hand/power/control"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.15",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֡ה אַל־יַשִּׁיא֩ אֶתְכֶ֨ם חִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ וְאַל־יַסִּ֨ית אֶתְכֶ֣ם כָּזֹאת֮ וְאַל־תַּאֲמִ֣ינוּ לוֹ֒ כִּי־לֹ֣א יוּכַ֗ל כָּל־אֱל֙וֹהַ֙ כָּל־גּ֣וֹי וּמַמְלָכָ֔ה לְהַצִּ֥יל עַמּ֛וֹ מִיָּדִ֖י וּמִיַּ֣ד אֲבוֹתָ֑י אַ֚ף כִּ֣י אֱֽלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם לֹא־יַצִּ֥ילוּ אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִיָּדִֽי׃",
"text": "And-now *ʾal*-*yaššîʾ* *ʾetkem* *Ḥizqiyyāhû* and-*ʾal*-*yassît* *ʾetkem* like-this and-*ʾal*-*taʾămînû* to-him for-not *yûkal* all-*ʾĕlôah* all-*gôy* and-*mamlākâ* to-*haṣṣîl* *ʿammô* from-*yādî* and-from-*yad* *ʾăbôtāy* indeed for *ʾĕlōhêkem* not-*yaṣṣîlû* *ʾetkem* from-*yādî*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and now",
"*ʾal*": "negative particle with jussive - do not",
"*yaššîʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular jussive - let him deceive",
"*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you",
"*Ḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*yassît*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular jussive - let him incite/persuade",
"*kāzōʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - like this",
"*taʾămînû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural jussive - believe",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yûkal*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will be able",
"*kol*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - all/every",
"*ʾĕlôah*": "noun, masculine singular - god",
"*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular - nation/people",
"*ûmamlākâ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and kingdom",
"*lĕhaṣṣîl*": "preposition + verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to deliver/save",
"*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people",
"*miyyādî*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - from my hand",
"*ûmiyyad*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and from hand of",
"*ʾăbôtāy*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my fathers",
"*ʾap*": "conjunction/particle - how much more/indeed",
"*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your gods",
"*yaṣṣîlû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will deliver/save"
},
"variants": {
"*yaššîʾ*": "deceive/mislead/delude",
"*yassît*": "incite/persuade/entice",
"*taʾămînû*": "believe/trust/have faith in",
"*ʾĕlôah*": "god/deity",
"*gôy*": "nation/people/gentile",
"*mamlākâ*": "kingdom/sovereignty/dominion",
"*haṣṣîl*": "deliver/save/rescue",
"*ʾap kî*": "how much more/indeed/all the more"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.16",
"source": "וְעוֹד֙ דִּבְּר֣וּ עֲבָדָ֔יו עַל־יְהוָ֖ה הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְעַ֖ל יְחִזְקִיָּ֥הוּ עַבְדּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And-yet *dibbĕrû* *ʿăbādāyw* against-*YHWH* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and-against *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* *ʿabdô*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʿôd*": "conjunction + adverb - and yet/still/further",
"*dibbĕrû*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd person masculine plural - spoke/said",
"*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - against/concerning",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God",
"*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*ʿabdô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servant"
},
"variants": {
"*dibbĕrû*": "spoke/said/uttered",
"*ʿal*": "against/concerning/about",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the true God/the supreme God",
"*ʿebed*": "servant/slave/official"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.17",
"source": "וּסְפָרִ֣ים כָּתַ֔ב לְחָרֵ֕ף לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֵֽאמֹ֨ר עָלָ֜יו לֵאמֹ֗ר כֵּֽאלֹהֵ֞י גּוֹיֵ֤ הָאֲרָצוֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־הִצִּ֤ילוּ עַמָּם֙ מִיָּדִ֔י כֵּ֣ן לֹֽא־יַצִּ֞יל אֱלֹהֵ֧י יְחִזְקִיָּ֛הוּ עַמּ֖וֹ מִיָּדִֽי׃",
"text": "And-*sĕpārîm* *kātab* to-*ḥārēp* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-to-*lēʾmōr* against-him *lēʾmōr* like-*ʾĕlōhê* *gôyē* the-*ʾărāṣôt* *ʾăšer* not-*hiṣṣîlû* *ʿammām* from-*yādî* so not-*yaṣṣîl* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* *ʿammô* from-*yādî*",
"grammar": {
"*ûsĕpārîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and letters/documents",
"*kātab*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he wrote",
"*lĕḥārēp*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to mock/revile/blaspheme",
"*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - against Yahweh/the LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*wĕlēʾmōr*": "conjunction + preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - and to say",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*kēʾlōhê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - like gods of",
"*gôyē*": "noun, masculine plural construct - nations of",
"*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lands",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*hiṣṣîlû*": "verb, hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - they delivered/saved",
"*ʿammām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their people",
"*miyyādî*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - from my hand",
"*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus/likewise",
"*yaṣṣîl*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will deliver/save",
"*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people"
},
"variants": {
"*sĕpārîm*": "letters/documents/writings",
"*ḥārēp*": "mock/revile/blaspheme/taunt",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say",
"*ʾărāṣôt*": "lands/countries/territories",
"*hiṣṣîlû*": "delivered/saved/rescued",
"*yaṣṣîl*": "will deliver/save/rescue"
}
}