Phil 3:4-9 : 4 {
"verseID": "Philippians.3.4",
"source": "Καίπερ ἐγὼ ἔχων πεποίθησιν καὶ ἐν σαρκί. Εἴ τις δοκεῖ ἄλλος πεποιθέναι ἐν σαρκί, ἐγὼ μᾶλλον:",
"text": "*Kaiper egō echōn pepoithēsin* and in *sarki*. If any *dokei allos pepoithenai* in *sarki*, *egō mallon*:",
"grammar": {
"*Kaiper*": "concessive conjunction - although/though",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun - I",
"*echōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having",
"*pepoithēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - confidence/trust",
"*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh",
"*dokei*": "indicative, present, active, 3rd person singular - thinks/seems",
"*allos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - other/another",
"*pepoithenai*": "infinitive, perfect, active - to have confidence/to trust",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun - I",
"*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - more/rather"
},
"variants": {
"*pepoithēsin*": "confidence/trust/grounds for boasting",
"*sarki*": "flesh/body/physical credentials",
"*dokei*": "thinks/seems/supposes",
"*mallon*": "more/rather/even more so"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Philippians.3.5",
"source": "Περιτομῇ ὀκταήμερος, ἐκ γένους Ἰσραήλ, φυλῆς Βενιαμίν, Ἑβραῖος ἐξ Ἑβραίων· κατὰ νόμον, Φαρισαῖος·",
"text": "*Peritomē oktaēmeros*, from *genous Israēl*, of *phylēs Beniamin*, *Hebraios* from *Hebraiōn*; according to *nomon*, *Pharisaios*;",
"grammar": {
"*Peritomē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with respect to circumcision",
"*oktaēmeros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eighth day",
"*genous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - race/stock/family",
"*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, proper noun - Israel",
"*phylēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tribe",
"*Beniamin*": "genitive, masculine, proper noun - Benjamin",
"*Hebraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Hebrew",
"*Hebraiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Hebrews",
"*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law",
"*Pharisaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pharisee"
},
"variants": {
"*oktaēmeros*": "on the eighth day/eight days old",
"*genous*": "race/stock/nation/family",
"*phylēs*": "tribe/clan",
"*Hebraios*": "Hebrew [ethnicity/language]"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Philippians.3.6",
"source": "Κατὰ ζῆλον, διώκων τὴν ἐκκλησίαν· κατὰ δικαιοσύνην τὴν ἐν νόμῳ, γενόμενος ἄμεμπτος.",
"text": "According to *zēlon*, *diōkōn* the *ekklēsian*; according to *dikaiosynēn* the in *nomō*, *genomenos amemptos*.",
"grammar": {
"*zēlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - zeal",
"*diōkōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - persecuting",
"*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly",
"*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness",
"*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - law",
"*genomenos*": "participle, aorist, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become",
"*amemptos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - blameless"
},
"variants": {
"*zēlon*": "zeal/jealousy/enthusiasm",
"*diōkōn*": "persecuting/pursuing",
"*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation",
"*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice",
"*amemptos*": "blameless/faultless"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Philippians.3.7",
"source": "Ἀλλʼ ἅτινα ἦν μοι κέρδη, ταῦτα ἥγημαι διὰ τὸν Χριστὸν ζημίαν.",
"text": "But *hatina ēn* to me *kerdē*, these *hēgēmai* because of the *Christon zēmian*.",
"grammar": {
"*hatina*": "nominative, neuter, plural, relative pronoun - which things",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person singular - was/were",
"*kerdē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - gains/profits",
"*hēgēmai*": "indicative, perfect, middle, 1st person singular - I have considered/regarded",
"*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*zēmian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - loss/damage"
},
"variants": {
"*kerdē*": "gains/profits/advantages",
"*hēgēmai*": "have considered/regarded/counted",
"*zēmian*": "loss/damage/disadvantage"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Philippians.3.8",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ μενοῦνγε, καὶ ἡγοῦμαι πάντα ζημίαν εἶναι διὰ τὸ ὑπερέχον τῆς γνώσεως Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ τοῦ Κυρίου μου: διʼ ὃν τὰ πάντα ἐζημιώθην, καὶ ἡγοῦμαι σκύβαλα εἴναι, ἵνα Χριστὸν κερδήσω,",
"text": "But *menounge*, and *hēgoumai panta zēmian einai* because of the *hyperechon* of the *gnōseōs Christou Iēsou* the *Kyriou* of me: because of whom *ta panta ezēmiōthēn*, and *hēgoumai skybala einai*, in order that *Christon kerdēsō*,",
"grammar": {
"*menounge*": "intensive particle - indeed/certainly/more than that",
"*hēgoumai*": "indicative, present, middle, 1st person singular - I consider/regard",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*zēmian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - loss",
"*einai*": "infinitive, present - to be",
"*hyperechon*": "participle, present, active, accusative, neuter, singular - surpassing/excellence",
"*gnōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - knowledge",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*ezēmiōthēn*": "indicative, aorist, passive, 1st person singular - I suffered loss/was deprived",
"*skybala*": "accusative, neuter, plural - refuse/dung/rubbish",
"*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*kerdēsō*": "subjunctive, aorist, active, 1st person singular - I might gain/win"
},
"variants": {
"*menounge*": "indeed/certainly/more than that/yes indeed",
"*hyperechon*": "surpassing value/excellence/superiority",
"*gnōseōs*": "knowledge/understanding",
"*ezēmiōthēn*": "suffered loss/was deprived/forfeited",
"*skybala*": "refuse/dung/garbage/worthless trash",
"*kerdēsō*": "gain/win/profit"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Philippians.3.9",
"source": "Καὶ εὑρεθῶ ἐν αὐτῷ, μὴ ἔχων ἐμὴν δικαιοσύνην, τὴν ἐκ νόμου, ἀλλὰ τὴν διὰ πίστεως Χριστοῦ, τὴν ἐκ Θεοῦ δικαιοσύνην ἐπὶ τῇ πίστει:",
"text": "And *heurethō* in him, not *echōn emēn dikaiosynēn*, the from *nomou*, but the through *pisteōs Christou*, the from *Theou dikaiosynēn* upon the *pistei*:",
"grammar": {
"*heurethō*": "subjunctive, aorist, passive, 1st person singular - I might be found",
"*echōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having",
"*emēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular, possessive adjective - my",
"*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness",
"*nomou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of law",
"*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - faith"
},
"variants": {
"*heurethō*": "might be found/discovered/proven to be",
"*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice/righteous standing",
"*pisteōs Christou*": "faith in Christ/Christ's faithfulness",
"*pistei*": "faith/trust/belief"
}
}