11 {
"verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.11",
"source": "Εἰδότες οὖν τὸν φόβον τοῦ Κυρίου, ἀνθρώπους πείθομεν· Θεῷ δὲ πεφανερώμεθα· ἐλπίζω δὲ καὶ ἐν ταῖς συνειδήσεσιν ὑμῶν πεφανερῶσθαι.",
"text": "*Eidotes* therefore the *phobon* of the *Kyriou*, *anthrōpous* we *peithomen*; to *Theō* *de* we have been *pephanerōmetha*; *elpizō* *de* *kai* in the *syneidēsesin* of you to have been *pephanerōsthai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eidotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative masculine plural - knowing/having known",
"*phobon*": "noun, accusative masculine singular - fear/terror/reverence",
"*Kyriou*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - Lord",
"*anthrōpous*": "noun, accusative masculine plural - men/people/mankind",
"*peithomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we persuade/convince",
"*Theō*": "noun, dative masculine singular - to God",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now",
"*pephanerōmetha*": "perfect passive indicative, 1st person plural - we have been manifested/revealed",
"*elpizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I hope/expect",
"*kai*": "adverb - also/even",
"*syneidēsesin*": "noun, dative feminine plural - consciences",
"*pephanerōsthai*": "perfect passive infinitive - to have been manifested/revealed"
},
"variants": {
"*Eidotes*": "knowing/having known/being aware of",
"*phobon*": "fear/terror/reverence/awe",
"*anthrōpous*": "men/people/mankind",
"*peithomen*": "we persuade/convince/win over",
"*pephanerōmetha*": "we have been manifested/revealed/made apparent",
"*elpizō*": "I hope/expect/trust",
"*syneidēsesin*": "consciences/moral consciousness",
"*pephanerōsthai*": "to have been manifested/revealed/made apparent"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.12",
"source": "Οὐ γὰρ πάλιν ἑαυτοὺς συνιστάνομεν ὑμῖν, ἀλλὰ ἀφορμὴν διδόντες ὑμῖν καυχήματος ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, ἵνα ἔχητε πρὸς τοὺς ἐν προσώπῳ καυχωμένους, καὶ οὐ καρδίᾳ.",
"text": "Not *gar* *palin* ourselves we *synistanomen* to you, *alla* *aphormēn* *didontes* to you of *kauchēmatos* on behalf of us, so that you might *echēte* *pros* those in *prosōpō* *kauchōmenous*, *kai* not in *kardia*.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because [explanatory]",
"*palin*": "adverb - again/once more",
"*synistanomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we commend/recommend",
"*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather",
"*aphormēn*": "noun, accusative feminine singular - opportunity/occasion/starting point",
"*didontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - giving",
"*kauchēmatos*": "noun, genitive neuter singular - boasting/ground for boasting",
"*echēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might have",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/against",
"*prosōpō*": "noun, dative neuter singular - face/appearance",
"*kauchōmenous*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine plural - boasting/glorying",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and/also",
"*kardia*": "noun, dative feminine singular - heart"
},
"variants": {
"*palin*": "again/once more/further",
"*synistanomen*": "we commend/recommend/introduce",
"*aphormēn*": "opportunity/occasion/starting point/basis",
"*didontes*": "giving/providing/offering",
"*kauchēmatos*": "boasting/ground for boasting/pride",
"*prosōpō*": "face/appearance/outward show",
"*kauchōmenous*": "boasting/glorying/taking pride",
"*kardia*": "heart/inner being/mind"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.13",
"source": "Εἴτε γὰρ ἐξέστημεν, Θεῷ: εἴτε σωφρονοῦμεν, ὑμῖν.",
"text": "Whether *gar* we *exestēmen*, to *Theō*: whether we *sōphronoumen*, for you.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because [explanatory]",
"*exestēmen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we were beside ourselves/out of our mind",
"*Theō*": "noun, dative masculine singular - to God/for God",
"*sōphronoumen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are of sound mind/in our right mind"
},
"variants": {
"*exestēmen*": "we were beside ourselves/out of our mind/ecstatic",
"*sōphronoumen*": "we are of sound mind/in our right mind/sober"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.14",
"source": "Ἡ γὰρ ἀγάπη τοῦ Χριστοῦ συνέχει ἡμᾶς· κρίναντας τοῦτο, ὅτι εἰ εἷς ὑπὲρ πάντων ἀπέθανεν, ἄρα οἱ πάντες ἀπέθανον:",
"text": "The *gar* *agapē* of the *Christou* *synechei* us; having *krinantas* this, that if one for all *apethanen*, then the all *apethanon*:",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because [explanatory]",
"*agapē*": "noun, nominative feminine singular - love",
"*Christou*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - of Christ",
"*synechei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - compels/constrains/controls",
"*krinantas*": "aorist active participle, accusative masculine plural - having judged/concluded",
"*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - died",
"*apethanon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - died"
},
"variants": {
"*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence",
"*synechei*": "compels/constrains/controls/urges",
"*krinantas*": "having judged/concluded/determined",
"*apethanen*": "died/passed away",
"*apethanon*": "died/passed away"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.15",
"source": "Καὶ ὑπὲρ πάντων ἀπέθανεν, ἵνα οἱ ζῶντες μηκέτι ἑαυτοῖς ζῶσιν, ἀλλὰ τῷ ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν ἀποθανόντι, καὶ ἐγερθέντι.",
"text": "*Kai* for all he *apethanen*, so that those *zōntes* no longer for themselves might *zōsin*, *alla* for the one for them having *apothanonti*, *kai* having been *egerthenti*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also",
"*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - died",
"*zōntes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - living",
"*zōsin*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might live",
"*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather",
"*apothanonti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having died",
"*egerthenti*": "aorist passive participle, dative masculine singular - having been raised"
},
"variants": {
"*apethanen*": "died/passed away",
"*zōntes*": "living/alive/surviving",
"*zōsin*": "they might live/be alive/conduct life",
"*apothanonti*": "having died/passed away",
"*egerthenti*": "having been raised/resurrected"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.16",
"source": "Ὥστε ἡμεῖς ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν οὐδένα οἴδαμεν κατὰ σάρκα: εἰ δὲ καὶ ἐγνώκαμεν κατὰ σάρκα Χριστόν, ἀλλὰ νῦν οὐκέτι γινώσκομεν.",
"text": "So that we from the *nyn* no one we *oidamen* according to *sarka*: if *de* *kai* we have *egnōkamen* according to *sarka* *Christon*, *alla* *nyn* no longer we *ginōskomen*.",
"grammar": {
"*nyn*": "adverb - now/present time",
"*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we know/understand",
"*sarka*": "noun, accusative feminine singular - flesh",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now",
"*kai*": "adverb - even/also",
"*egnōkamen*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we have known/understood",
"*Christon*": "noun, accusative masculine singular - Christ",
"*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather",
"*ginōskomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we know/understand"
},
"variants": {
"*oidamen*": "we know/understand/perceive",
"*sarka*": "flesh/human standards/physical nature",
"*egnōkamen*": "we have known/understood/perceived",
"*ginōskomen*": "we know/understand/recognize"
}
}