2 Samuel 24:5

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.5", "source": "וַיַּעַבְר֖וּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ בַעֲרוֹעֵ֗ר יְמִ֥ין הָעִ֛יר אֲשֶׁ֛ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֥חַל הַגָּ֖ד וְאֶל־יַעְזֵֽר", "text": "And *ya'aḇrû* *'et-hayardēn* and *yaḥănû* in *'ărô'ēr* *yəmîn* the *'îr* which is in *tôkh-hanaḥal* the *gāḏ* and to *ya'zēr*", "grammar": { "*ya'aḇrû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they crossed over", "*'et-hayardēn*": "direct object marker + definite noun - the Jordan", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they camped/encamped", "*'ărô'ēr*": "proper noun - Aroer", "*yəmîn*": "noun - right side of", "*'îr*": "definite noun - the city", "*tôkh-hanaḥal*": "construct noun + definite noun - midst of the valley", "*gāḏ*": "definite proper noun - Gad", "*ya'zēr*": "proper noun - Jazer" }, "variants": { "*ya'aḇrû*": "they crossed over/passed through", "*yaḥănû*": "they camped/encamped/settled" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    They crossed the Jordan and camped at Aroer, on the right side of the city in the middle of the valley of Gad, and proceeded to Jazer.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And they passed over Jordan, and pitched in Aroer, on the right side of the city that lieth in the midst of the river of Gad, and toward Jazer:

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And they crossed over the Jordan and camped in Aroer, on the right side of the city that lies in the midst of the river of Gad, and toward Jazer.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And they passed over Jordan, and pitched in Aroer, on the right side of the city that lieth in the midst of the river of Gad, and toward Jazer:

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And they passed over{H5674} the Jordan,{H3383} and encamped{H2583} in Aroer,{H6177} on the right side{H3225} of the city{H5892} that is in the middle{H8432} of the valley{H5158} of Gad,{H1410} and unto Jazer:{H3270}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And they passed over{H5674}{(H8799)} Jordan{H3383}, and pitched{H2583}{(H8799)} in Aroer{H6177}, on the right side{H3225} of the city{H5892} that lieth in the midst{H8432} of the river{H5158} of Gad{H1410}, and toward Jazer{H3270}:

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    and passed ouer Iordane, and pitched at Aroer, at the righte hande of the cite which lyeth in ye ryuer of Gad, and at Iaseer,

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And they passed ouer Iorden, & pitched in Aroer at the right side of the citie that is in the middes of the valley of Gad and toward Iazer.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And they passed ouer Iordane, & pitched in Aroer on the right syde of the citie that lyeth in the myddest of the valey of Gad, and toward Iazer.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And they passed over Jordan, and pitched in Aroer, on the right side of the city that [lieth] in the midst of the river of Gad, and toward Jazer:

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    They passed over the Jordan, and encamped in Aroer, on the right side of the city that is in the middle of the valley of Gad, and to Jazer:

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and they pass over the Jordan, and encamp in Aroer, on the right of the city that `is' in the midst of the brook of Gad, and unto Jazer,

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And they passed over the Jordan, and encamped in Aroer, on the right side of the city that is in the middle of the valley of Gad, and unto Jazer:

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And they passed over the Jordan, and encamped in Aroer, on the right side of the city that is in the middle of the valley of Gad, and unto Jazer:

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And they went over Jordan, and starting from Aroer, from the town which is in the middle of the valley, they went in the direction of the Gadites, and on to Jazer;

  • World English Bible (2000)

    They passed over the Jordan, and encamped in Aroer, on the right side of the city that is in the middle of the valley of Gad, and to Jazer:

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    They crossed the Jordan and camped at Aroer, on the south side of the city, at the wadi of Gad, near Jazer.

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 2:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.36", "source": "מֵֽעֲרֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנֹ֜ן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּנַּ֙חַל֙ וְעַד־הַגִּלְעָ֔ד לֹ֤א הָֽיְתָה֙ קִרְיָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׂגְבָ֖ה מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־הַכֹּ֕ל נָתַ֛ן יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ לְפָנֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "From-*ʿArōʿēr* which on-*śepat*-*naḥal* *ʾArnōn* and-the-*ʿîr* which in-the-*naḥal* and-until-the-*Gilʿād*, not *hāyetâ* *qiryâ* which *śāḡebâ* from-us; *ʾet*-the-all *nātan* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* to-*pānênû*.", "grammar": { "*ʿArōʿēr*": "proper noun - Aroer (place name)", "*śepat*": "common noun, feminine, singular construct - edge/bank of", "*naḥal*": "common noun, masculine, singular - stream/valley", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon (place name)", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine, singular - city", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead (place name)", "*hāyetâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she/it was", "*qiryâ*": "common noun, feminine, singular - city/town", "*śāḡebâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was too strong/too high", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*pānênû*": "common noun, plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our faces/before us" }, "variants": { "*śepat*": "edge/bank/shore", "*naḥal*": "stream/valley/wadi", "*hāyetâ*": "was/existed/happened", "*qiryâ*": "city/town/settlement", "*śāḡebâ*": "was too high/was too strong/was inaccessible", "*nātan*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*pānênû*": "before us/in our presence/in front of us" } }
  • Josh 13:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.9", "source": "מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנ֜וֹן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל וְכָל־הַמִּישֹׁ֥ר מֵידְבָ֖א עַד־דִּיבֽוֹן׃", "text": "From *'aro'er* which is on *sefat-nachal arnon* and *ha'ir* which is in *tokh-hannachal* and all *hammishor* *medeva* unto *divon*.", "grammar": { "*'aro'er*": "proper noun - Aroer (place)", "*sefat-nachal arnon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - edge of the valley of Arnon", "*ha'ir*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city", "*tokh-hannachal*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - middle of the valley", "*hammishor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the plain", "*medeva*": "proper noun - Medeba (place)", "*divon*": "proper noun - Dibon (place)" }, "variants": { "*sefat*": "edge/bank/lip", "*nachal*": "valley/wadi/stream", "*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland" } }
  • Josh 13:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.16", "source": "וַיְהִ֨י לָהֶ֜ם הַגְּב֗וּל מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנ֜וֹן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל וְכָל־הַמִּישֹׁ֖ר עַל־מֵידְבָֽא׃", "text": "And *vayehi lahem haggevul me'aro'er* which is on *sefat-nachal arnon* and *ha'ir* which is in *tokh-hannachal* and all *hammishor* unto *medeva*.", "grammar": { "*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was", "*lahem*": "preposition + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - to them", "*haggevul*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the border", "*me'aro'er*": "preposition + proper noun - from Aroer", "*sefat-nachal arnon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - bank of the valley of Arnon", "*ha'ir*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city", "*tokh-hannachal*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - middle of the valley", "*hammishor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the plain", "*medeva*": "proper noun - Medeba" }, "variants": { "*haggevul*": "the border/the territory/the boundary", "*sefat*": "bank/edge/lip", "*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland" } }
  • Num 21:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.32", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ לְרַגֵּ֣ל אֶת־יַעְזֵ֔ר וַֽיִּלְכְּד֖וּ בְּנֹתֶ֑יהָ *ויירש **וַיּ֖וֹרֶשׁ אֶת־הָאֱמֹרִ֥י אֲשֶׁר־שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wə-yišlaḥ* *mōšeh* *ləraggēl* *'eṯ*-*ya'zēr* and *wə-yilkəḏû* *bənōṯêhā* and *wə-yôreš* *'eṯ*-the-*'ĕmōrî* which-*'ăšer*-*šām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ləraggēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to spy out", "*ya'zēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*wə-yilkəḏû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they captured", "*bənōṯêhā*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her daughters/dependent villages", "*wə-yôreš*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he dispossessed", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*ləraggēl*": "to spy out/to explore/to scout", "*bənōṯêhā*": "her dependent villages/her daughter towns/her surrounding settlements", "*wə-yôreš*": "dispossessed/drove out [textual variant marked in source]" } }
  • Num 32:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.1", "source": "וּמִקְנֶ֣ה ׀ רַ֗ב הָיָ֞ה לִבְנֵ֧י רְאוּבֵ֛ן וְלִבְנֵי־גָ֖ד עָצ֣וּם מְאֹ֑ד וַיִּרְא֞וּ אֶת־אֶ֤רֶץ יַעְזֵר֙ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ גִּלְעָ֔ד וְהִנֵּ֥ה הַמָּק֖וֹם מְק֥וֹם מִקְנֶֽה׃", "text": "And *miqneh* *rab* *hayah* to sons of *Reuben* and to sons of *Gad* *atsum* *me'od*; and *wayyir'u* *'et*-land of *Ya'zer* and *'et*-land of *Gil'ad*, and *hinneh* the *maqom* *maqom* *miqneh*.", "grammar": { "*miqneh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - livestock/cattle/possession", "*rab*": "adjective, masculine singular - much/many/great", "*hayah*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became/belonged", "*Reuben*": "proper noun, masculine - name of tribe", "*Gad*": "proper noun, masculine - name of tribe", "*atsum*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty/numerous/strong", "*me'od*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*wayyir'u*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they saw", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*Ya'zer*": "proper noun - place name", "*Gil'ad*": "proper noun - region name", "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*maqom*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place/location/region", "*miqneh*": "noun, masculine singular - livestock/cattle/possession" }, "variants": { "*miqneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*rab*": "much/many/great/abundant", "*hayah*": "was/became/belonged to", "*atsum*": "mighty/numerous/strong/vast", "*me'od*": "very/exceedingly/greatly", "*maqom*": "place/location/region/site" } }
  • Num 32:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.3", "source": "עֲטָר֤וֹת וְדִיבֹן֙ וְיַעְזֵ֣ר וְנִמְרָ֔ה וְחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן וְאֶלְעָלֵ֑ה וּשְׂבָ֥ם וּנְב֖וֹ וּבְעֹֽן׃", "text": "*'Atarot* and *Dibon* and *Ya'zer* and *Nimrah* and *Heshbon* and *'El'aleh* and *Sevam* and *Nebo* and *Be'on*.", "grammar": { "*'Atarot*": "proper noun - place name", "*Dibon*": "proper noun - place name", "*Ya'zer*": "proper noun - place name", "*Nimrah*": "proper noun - place name", "*Heshbon*": "proper noun - place name", "*'El'aleh*": "proper noun - place name", "*Sevam*": "proper noun - place name", "*Nebo*": "proper noun - place name", "*Be'on*": "proper noun - place name" }, "variants": { "*Nimrah*": "also known as Beth Nimrah" } }
  • Num 32:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.35", "source": "וְאֶת־עַטְרֹ֥ת שׁוֹפָ֛ן וְאֶת־יַעְזֵ֖ר וְיָגְבֳּהָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-*ʿaṭrōt* *šōpān* *wə-ʾet*-*yaʿzēr* *wə-yāgbŏhâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿaṭrōt*": "proper noun, feminine plural construct - Atroth", "*šōpān*": "proper noun - Shophan", "*yaʿzēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*wə-yāgbŏhâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jogbehah" }, "variants": { "*ʿaṭrōt šōpān*": "Atroth-shophan (possibly one compound place name)", "*yāgbŏhâ*": "Jogbehah (place name, meaning 'high/lofty')" } }
  • 1 Sam 30:28 : 28 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.30.28", "source": "וְלַאֲשֶׁ֧ר בַּעֲרֹעֵ֛ר וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּשִֽׂפְמ֖וֹת וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּאֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ", "text": "And to those *wəlaʾăšer* in *baʿărōʿēr* and to those *wəlaʾăšer* in *bəśip̄əmôṯ* and to those *wəlaʾăšer* in *bəʾeštəmōaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*baʿărōʿēr*": "preposition + proper noun - in Aroer", "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*bəśip̄əmôṯ*": "preposition + proper noun - in Siphmoth", "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*bəʾeštəmōaʿ*": "preposition + proper noun - in Eshtemoa" }, "variants": { "*baʿărōʿēr*": "in Aroer", "*bəśip̄əmôṯ*": "in Siphmoth", "*bəʾeštəmōaʿ*": "in Eshtemoa" } }
  • Isa 16:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.16.8", "source": "כִּ֣י שַׁדְמוֹת֩ חֶשְׁבּ֨וֹן אֻמְלָ֜ל גֶּ֣פֶן שִׂבְמָ֗ה בַּעֲלֵ֤י גוֹיִם֙ הָלְמ֣וּ שְׂרוּקֶּ֔יהָ עַד־יַעְזֵ֥ר נָגָ֖עוּ תָּ֣עוּ מִדְבָּ֑ר שְׁלֻ֣חוֹתֶ֔יהָ נִטְּשׁ֖וּ עָ֥בְרוּ יָֽם", "text": "For *šadmôt* *ḥešbôn* *ʾumlāl* *gepen* *śibmāh* *baʿălê* *gôyim* *hālmû* *śərûqqeyhā* until-*yaʿzēr* *nāgāʿû* *tāʿû* *midbār* *šəluḥôteyhā* *niṭṭəšû* *ʿābrû* *yām*", "grammar": { "*šadmôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - fields of", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*ʾumlāl*": "verb, pulal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - are withered/dried up", "*gepen*": "noun, feminine singular construct - vine of", "*śibmāh*": "proper noun - Sibmah", "*baʿălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - lords/masters of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*hālmû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - have struck down/beaten", "*śərûqqeyhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its choice branches", "*yaʿzēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*nāgāʿû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they reached", "*tāʿû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they wandered", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular - wilderness/desert", "*šəluḥôteyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its shoots/tendrils", "*niṭṭəšû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd plural - were spread out/extended", "*ʿābrû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd plural - they crossed over", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*ʾumlāl*": "withered/dried up/languishing", "*baʿălê gôyim*": "lords of nations/rulers of nations/masters of nations", "*hālmû*": "struck down/beaten/broken", "*śərûqqeyhā*": "its choice branches/its vine tendrils/its red shoots", "*tāʿû midbār*": "wandered into the wilderness/strayed into the desert", "*šəluḥôteyhā*": "its shoots/its tendrils/its extensions", "*niṭṭəšû*": "were spread out/were extended/were abandoned" } } 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.16.9", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֡ן אֶבְכֶּ֞ה בִּבְכִ֤י יַעְזֵר֙ גֶּ֣פֶן שִׂבְמָ֔ה אֲרַיָּ֙וֶךְ֙ דִּמְעָתִ֔י חֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן וְאֶלְעָלֵ֑ה כִּ֧י עַל־קֵיצֵ֛ךְ וְעַל־קְצִירֵ֖ךְ הֵידָ֥ד נָפָֽל", "text": "Therefore *ʾebkeh* with-weeping-of *yaʿzēr* *gepen* *śibmāh* *ʾărayyāwek* *dimʿātî* *ḥešbôn* *wəʾelʿālēh* for upon-*qêṣēk* and-upon-*qəṣîrēk* *hêdād* *nāpāl*", "grammar": { "*ʾebkeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will weep", "*yaʿzēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*gepen*": "noun, feminine singular construct - vine of", "*śibmāh*": "proper noun - Sibmah", "*ʾărayyāwek*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will drench you", "*dimʿātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st singular suffix - my tears", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*wəʾelʿālēh*": "conjunction ו + proper noun - and Elealeh", "*qêṣēk*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your summer fruit", "*qəṣîrēk*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your harvest", "*hêdād*": "noun, masculine singular - shouting/battle cry", "*nāpāl*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has fallen" }, "variants": { "*ʾărayyāwek*": "I will drench you/I will saturate you/I will water you", "*qêṣēk*": "your summer fruit/your summer crops", "*qəṣîrēk*": "your harvest/your reaping", "*hêdād*": "shouting/joyful shouting/battle cry/harvest shout/enemy battle cry" } }
  • Isa 17:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.17.2", "source": "עֲזֻב֖וֹת עָרֵ֣י עֲרֹעֵ֑ר לַעֲדָרִ֣ים תִּֽהְיֶ֔ינָה וְרָבְצ֖וּ וְאֵ֥ין מַחֲרִֽיד׃", "text": "*ʿăzūḇôṯ* *ʿārê* *ʿărōʿēr* for-*ʿăḏārîm* *tihyênāh* *wə-rāḇṣû* *wə-ʾên* *maḥărîḏ*", "grammar": { "*ʿăzūḇôṯ*": "adjective, Qal passive participle, feminine plural - forsaken/abandoned", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*ʿărōʿēr*": "proper noun - Aroer", "for-*ʿăḏārîm*": "preposition לְ + noun, masculine plural - for flocks", "*tihyênāh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will be", "*wə-rāḇṣû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will lie down", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*maḥărîḏ*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - one causing fear/disturbing" }, "variants": { "*ʿăzūḇôṯ*": "forsaken/abandoned/deserted", "*ʿărōʿēr*": "Aroer (place name)/ruins (if read as common noun)", "*maḥărîḏ*": "one disturbing/causing fear/frightening away" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Num 33:48-49
    2 verses
    77%

    48 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.48", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵהָרֵ֣י הָעֲבָרִ֑ים וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת מוֹאָ֔ב עַ֖ל יַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from *hārê hā-'Ăbārîm*, and *wə-yaḥanû* in *'arəbôt Môʾāb* upon *Yardēn Yərēḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*hārê hā-'Ăbārîm*": "construct form with definite article + prefixed preposition *mē* - from mountains of the Abarim", "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*'arəbôt Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in plains of Moab", "*Yardēn Yərēḥô*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *'al* - upon/by Jordan of Jericho" }, "variants": { "*yis'û*": "journey/set out/depart", "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*hārê*": "mountains of/hills of", "*'Ăbārîm*": "regions beyond/crossings", "*'arəbôt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*'al*": "upon/by/beside/near" } }

    49 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.49", "source": "וַיַּחֲנ֤וּ עַל־הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִבֵּ֣ית הַיְשִׁמֹ֔ת עַ֖ד אָבֵ֣ל הַשִּׁטִּ֑ים בְּעַֽרְבֹ֖ת מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wə-yaḥanû* by *ha-Yardēn* from *Bêt ha-Yəšimōt* unto *ʾĀbēl ha-Šiṭṭîm* in *'arəbôt Môʾāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*ha-Yardēn*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *'al* - by the Jordan", "*Bêt ha-Yəšimōt*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *min* - from Beth-jeshimoth", "*ʾĀbēl ha-Šiṭṭîm*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *'ad* - unto Abel-shittim", "*'arəbôt Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in plains of Moab" }, "variants": { "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*'al*": "by/beside/near/along", "*'ad*": "unto/as far as/until", "*'arəbôt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*Bêt ha-Yəšimōt*": "house of the deserts", "*ʾĀbēl ha-Šiṭṭîm*": "meadow of the acacias" } }

  • Josh 13:25
    77%

    25 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.25", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י לָהֶם֙ הַגְּב֔וּל יַעְזֵר֙ וְכָל־עָרֵ֣י הַגִּלְעָ֔ד וַחֲצִ֕י אֶ֖רֶץ בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֑וֹן עַד־עֲרוֹעֵ֕ר אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֥י רַבָּֽה׃", "text": "And *vayehi lahem haggevul ya'zer* and all *are haggil'ad* and half *erets bene ammon* unto *aro'er* which is before *rabbah*.", "grammar": { "*vayehi*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was", "*lahem*": "preposition + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - to them", "*haggevul*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the border", "*ya'zer*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*are haggil'ad*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun with definite article - cities of the Gilead", "*erets bene ammon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - land of children of Ammon", "*aro'er*": "proper noun - Aroer", "*pene rabbah*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - face of Rabbah" }, "variants": { "*haggevul*": "the border/the territory/the boundary", "*pene*": "face of/in front of/before" } }

  • Num 22:1
    76%

    1 { "verseID": "Numbers.22.1", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ בְּעַֽרְב֣וֹת מוֹאָ֔ב מֵעֵ֖בֶר לְיַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵחֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yissəʿū* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wə-yaḥănû* in-*ʿarəbôt* *môʾāb* from-*ʿēber* to-*yardēn* *yərēḥô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yissəʿū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they journeyed/traveled", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they camped/encamped", "*ʿarəbôt*": "feminine plural construct - plains/steppes of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʿēber*": "masculine singular construct - across/opposite side of", "*yardēn*": "proper noun - Jordan", "*yərēḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*wə-yissəʿū*": "and they pulled up/set out/journeyed", "*ʿarəbôt*": "plains/steppes/desert plains/wilderness", "*ʿēber*": "beyond/across from/opposite side" } }

  • 2 Kgs 10:33
    76%

    33 { "verseID": "2 Kings.10.33", "source": "מִן־הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִזְרַ֣ח הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֔ד הַגָּדִ֥י וְהָרֻאובֵנִ֖י וְהַֽמְנַשִּׁ֑י מֵעֲרֹעֵר֙ אֲשֶׁר עַל־נַ֣חַל אַרְנֹ֔ן וְהַגִּלְעָ֖ד וְהַבָּשָֽׁן׃", "text": "From-the-*Yardēn* *mizrāḥ* the-*šemeš* [obj] all-*ʾereṣ* the-*Gilʿād*, the-*Gādî* and-the-*Rĕʾûḇēnî* and-the-*Mĕnaššî*, from-*ʿĂrōʿēr* which on-*naḥal* *ʾArnōn*, and-the-*Gilʿād* and-the-*Bāšān*.", "grammar": { "*Yardēn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Jordan", "*mizrāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - east of", "*šemeš*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the sun", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun with definite article - the Gilead", "*Gādî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the Gadite", "*Rĕʾûḇēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the Reubenite", "*Mĕnaššî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the Manassite", "*ʿĂrōʿēr*": "proper noun - Aroer", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley/stream of", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*Bāšān*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan" }, "variants": { "*mizrāḥ*": "east/rising", "*šemeš*": "sun", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*naḥal*": "stream/wadi/valley/river bed" } }

  • Num 21:11-13
    3 verses
    75%

    11 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.11", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאֹבֹ֑ת וַֽיַּחֲנ֞וּ בְּעִיֵּ֣י הָֽעֲבָרִ֗ים בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י מוֹאָ֔ב מִמִּזְרַ֖ח הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from-*'ōḇōṯ* and *wə-yaḥănû* in-*'iyyê* the-*'ăḇārîm* in-the-*miḏbār* which *'ăšer* upon-*pənê* *mô'āḇ* from-*mizraḥ* the-*šāmeš*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed", "*'ōḇōṯ*": "proper noun - Oboth", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they camped", "*'iyyê*": "noun masculine plural construct - ruins of", "*'ăḇārîm*": "definite proper noun - the Abarim", "*miḏbār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the wilderness", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*pənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - face of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*mizraḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - east of", "*šāmeš*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the sun" }, "variants": { "*'iyyê hā'ăḇārîm*": "Iye-Abarim/ruins of Abarim", "*'al-pənê*": "before/in front of/facing", "*mizraḥ ha-šāmeš*": "east/sunrise (literally 'from the rising of the sun')" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.12", "source": "מִשָּׁ֖ם נָסָ֑עוּ וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּנַ֥חַל זָֽרֶד׃", "text": "From-*šām* *nāsā'û* and *wə-yaḥănû* in-*naḥal* *zāreḏ*.", "grammar": { "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*nāsā'û*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they journeyed", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they camped", "*naḥal*": "noun masculine singular construct - valley of/wadi of", "*zāreḏ*": "proper noun - Zered" }, "variants": { "*naḥal*": "valley/wadi/stream/brook", "*naḥal zāreḏ*": "Valley of Zered/Zered Brook" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.13", "source": "מִשָּׁם֮ נָסָעוּ֒ וַֽיַּחֲנ֗וּ מֵעֵ֤בֶר אַרְנוֹן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר הַיֹּצֵ֖א מִגְּב֣וּל הָֽאֱמֹרִ֑י כִּ֤י אַרְנוֹן֙ גְּב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב בֵּ֥ין מוֹאָ֖ב וּבֵ֥ין הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃", "text": "From-*šām* *nāsā'û* and *wə-yaḥănû* from-*'ēḇer* *'arnôn* which *'ăšer* in-the-*miḏbār* the-*yōṣē'* from-*gəḇûl* the-*'ĕmōrî* for *kî* *'arnôn* *gəḇûl* *mô'āḇ* between *mô'āḇ* and-between the-*'ĕmōrî*.", "grammar": { "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*nāsā'û*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they journeyed", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they camped", "*'ēḇer*": "noun masculine singular construct - beyond/other side of", "*'arnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*miḏbār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the wilderness", "*yōṣē'*": "definite qal active participle masculine singular - the one coming out", "*gəḇûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of/territory of", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'arnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*gəḇûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite" }, "variants": { "*'ēḇer*": "beyond/across/other side", "*gəḇûl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*yōṣē'*": "coming out/flowing from/extending from" } }

  • Josh 13:9
    74%

    9 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.9", "source": "מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנ֜וֹן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל וְכָל־הַמִּישֹׁ֥ר מֵידְבָ֖א עַד־דִּיבֽוֹן׃", "text": "From *'aro'er* which is on *sefat-nachal arnon* and *ha'ir* which is in *tokh-hannachal* and all *hammishor* *medeva* unto *divon*.", "grammar": { "*'aro'er*": "proper noun - Aroer (place)", "*sefat-nachal arnon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - edge of the valley of Arnon", "*ha'ir*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city", "*tokh-hannachal*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - middle of the valley", "*hammishor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the plain", "*medeva*": "proper noun - Medeba (place)", "*divon*": "proper noun - Dibon (place)" }, "variants": { "*sefat*": "edge/bank/lip", "*nachal*": "valley/wadi/stream", "*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland" } }

  • Josh 3:1
    74%

    1 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.1", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכֵּם֩ יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ בַּבֹּ֜קֶר וַיִּסְע֣וּ מֵֽהַשִׁטִּ֗ים וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ עַד־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן ה֖וּא וְכָל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּלִ֥נוּ שָׁ֖ם טֶ֥רֶם יַעֲבֹֽרוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yaškēm* *yəhôšuaʿ* in-the-*bōqer* *wə-yissəʿû* from-*ha-šiṭṭîm* *wə-yābōʾû* until-*ha-yardēn* he and-all-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wə-yālînû* there *ṭerem* *yaʿăbōrû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaškēm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he rose early", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*wə-yissəʿû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they journeyed/set out", "*ha-šiṭṭîm*": "definite article + proper noun - Shittim (place name)", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they came", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan (river)", "*bənê*": "noun construct, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yālînû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they lodged/spent the night", "*ṭerem*": "adverb - before/not yet", "*yaʿăbōrû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they would cross over" }, "variants": { "*yaškēm*": "to rise early, to start early", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia trees/place name Shittim", "*yābōʾû*": "to come, to enter, to arrive", "*yālînû*": "to lodge, to spend the night, to remain overnight", "*ṭerem*": "not yet, before, ere" } }

  • Judg 11:18
    73%

    18 { "verseID": "Judges.11.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיָּ֜סָב אֶת־אֶ֤רֶץ אֱדוֹם֙ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַיָּבֹ֤א מִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ לְאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּן בְּעֵ֣בֶר אַרְנ֑וֹן וְלֹא־בָ֙אוּ֙ בִּגְב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב כִּ֥י אַרְנ֖וֹן גְּב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wayyēlek* in *midbar* *wayyāsāb* *ʾet-ʾereṣ* *ʾĕdôm* *wĕʾet-ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyābōʾ* from *mizraḥ-šemeš* to *ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyaḥănûn* in *ʿēber* *ʾarnôn* *wĕlōʾ-bāʾû* in *gĕbûl* *môʾāb* *kî* *ʾarnôn* *gĕbûl* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular with preposition bet - in wilderness", "*wayyāsāb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went around", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wĕʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - and land of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he came", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "construct chain - east (rising of sun)", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*wayyaḥănûn*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped", "*ʿēber*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - at side of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*wĕlōʾ-bāʾû*": "conjunction with negative particle and qal perfect 3rd plural - and they did not enter", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - in border/territory of", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāsāb*": "went around/circled/surrounded", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "east/sunrise", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/beyond", "*gĕbûl*": "border/territory/boundary" } }

  • 2 Sam 24:6
    73%

    6 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.6", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ הַגִּלְעָ֔דָה וְאֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ תַּחְתִּ֖ים חָדְשִׁ֑י וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ דָּ֣נָה יַּ֔עַן וְסָבִ֖יב אֶל־צִידֽוֹן", "text": "And *yāḇō'û* to *hagilə'āḏāh* and to *'ereṣ taḥtîm ḥāḏəšî* and *yāḇō'û* *dānāh ya'an* and around to *ṣîḏôn*", "grammar": { "*yāḇō'û*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they came", "*hagilə'āḏāh*": "definite noun with directional he - to Gilead", "*'ereṣ taḥtîm ḥāḏəšî*": "construct noun + proper noun - land of Tahtim Hodshi", "*yāḇō'û*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they came", "*dānāh ya'an*": "proper noun with directional he + proper noun - to Dan Jaan", "*ṣîḏôn*": "proper noun - Sidon" }, "variants": { "*yāḇō'û*": "they came/entered/arrived", "*taḥtîm ḥāḏəšî*": "Tahtim Hodshi (possibly 'lower land recently acquired')" } }

  • Josh 20:8
    73%

    8 { "verseID": "Joshua.20.8", "source": "וּמֵעֵ֜בֶר לְיַרְדֵּ֤ן יְרִיחוֹ֙ מִזְרָ֔חָה נָתְנ֞וּ אֶת־בֶּ֧צֶר בַּמִּדְבָּ֛ר בַּמִּישֹׁ֖ר מִמַּטֵּ֣ה רְאוּבֵ֑ן וְאֶת־רָאמֹ֤ת בַּגִּלְעָד֙ מִמַּטֵּה־גָ֔ד וְאֶת־גּוֹלָ֥ן בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן מִמַּטֵּ֥ה מְנַשֶּֽׁה׃", "text": "And from *ʿēber* to *Yardēn* *Yərîḥô* eastward, they *nātənû* *Beṣer* in *midbar* in *mîšôr* from *maṭṭēh* *Rəʾûbēn*, and *Rāmôt* in *Gilʿād* from *maṭṭēh*-*Gād*, and *Gôlān* in *Bāšān* from *maṭṭēh* *Mənaššeh*", "grammar": { "*ʿēber*": "masculine singular construct - side of/beyond", "*Yardēn*": "proper noun - Jordan", "*Yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*nātənû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they gave", "*Beṣer*": "proper noun - Bezer", "*midbar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the wilderness", "*mîšôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the plain", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Rəʾûbēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*Rāmôt*": "proper noun - Ramoth", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun with definite article - the Gilead", "*Gād*": "proper noun - Gad", "*Gôlān*": "proper noun - Golan", "*Bāšān*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh" }, "variants": { "*ʿēber*": "beyond/side/across", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert", "*mîšôr*": "plain/level land/plateau", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch" } }

  • Num 32:32
    73%

    32 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.32", "source": "נַ֣חְנוּ נַעֲבֹ֧ר חֲלוּצִ֛ים לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנָ֑עַן וְאִתָּ֙נוּ֙ אֲחֻזַּ֣ת נַחֲלָתֵ֔נוּ מֵעֵ֖בֶר לַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*naḥnū* *naʿăḇōr* *ḥălūṣîm* *lip̄nēy* *YHWH* *ʾereṣ* *kənāʿan* *wəʾittānū* *ʾăḥuzzat* *naḥălātēnū* *mēʿēḇer* *layyardēn*", "grammar": { "*naḥnū*": "personal pronoun, 1st person plural - we", "*naʿăḇōr*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will cross over", "*ḥălūṣîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - armed ones", "*lip̄nēy*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*kənāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*wəʾittānū*": "conjunction + preposition with 1st person plural suffix - and with us", "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - possession of", "*naḥălātēnū*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person plural suffix - our inheritance", "*mēʿēḇer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from across", "*layyardēn*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - to the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*naʿăḇōr*": "we will cross over/pass through", "*ḥălūṣîm*": "armed/equipped for battle", "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "possession/property/holding", "*mēʿēḇer*": "from across/beyond/on the other side of" } }

  • Josh 3:14-17
    4 verses
    73%

    14 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.14", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בִּנְסֹ֤עַ הָעָם֙ מֵאָ֣הֳלֵיהֶ֔ם לַעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים נֹֽשְׂאֵ֛י הָאָר֥וֹן הַבְּרִ֖ית לִפְנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* when-*nəsōaʿ* *hā-ʿām* from-*ʾohŏlêhem* to-*ʿăbōr* *ʾet*-*ha-yardēn* and-*ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *ha-bərît* before-*hā-ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*nəsōaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct - setting out of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾohŏlêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - their tents", "*ʿăbōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to cross over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*nəsōaʿ*": "setting out, moving, journeying", "*ʿăbōr*": "to cross over, to pass through" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.15", "source": "וּכְב֞וֹא נֹשְׂאֵ֤י הָֽאָרוֹן֙ עַד־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וְרַגְלֵ֤י הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ נֹשְׂאֵ֣י הָֽאָר֔וֹן נִטְבְּל֖וּ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַמָּ֑יִם וְהַיַּרְדֵּ֗ן מָלֵא֙ עַל־כָּל־גְּדוֹתָ֔יו כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י קָצִֽיר׃", "text": "and-as-*bôʾ* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* unto-*ha-yardēn* and-*raglê* *ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *niṭbəlû* in-*qəṣēh* *ha-māyim* and-*ha-yardēn* *mālēʾ* over-all-*gədôtāyw* all *yəmê* *qāṣîr*", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming of", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*raglê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - feet of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*niṭbəlû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were dipped", "*qəṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - edge of", "*ha-māyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*mālēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - full", "*gədôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3ms suffix - its banks", "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*qāṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - harvest" }, "variants": { "*niṭbəlû*": "were dipped, were immersed", "*qəṣēh*": "edge, brink, extremity", "*mālēʾ*": "full, filled, overflowing", "*gədôtāyw*": "its banks, its edges", "*qāṣîr*": "harvest, harvest time" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.16", "source": "וַיַּעַמְד֡וּ הַמַּיִם֩ הַיֹּרְדִ֨ים מִלְמַ֜עְלָה קָ֣מוּ נֵד־אֶחָ֗ד הַרְחֵ֨ק מְאֹ֜ד *באדם **מֵֽאָדָ֤ם הָעִיר֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ מִצַּ֣ד צָֽרְתָ֔ן וְהַיֹּרְדִ֗ים עַ֣ל יָ֧ם הָעֲרָבָ֛ה יָם־הַמֶּ֖לַח תַּ֣מּוּ נִכְרָ֑תוּ וְהָעָ֥ם עָבְר֖וּ נֶ֥גֶד יְרִיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿamdû* *ha-mayim* *ha-yōrədîm* from-*ləmaʿlāh* *qāmû* *nēd*-*ʾeḥād* *harḥēq* very from-*ʾādām* *hā-ʿîr* *ʾăšer* from-side-of *ṣārətān* and-*ha-yōrədîm* upon *yām* *hā-ʿărābāh* *yām*-*ha-melaḥ* *tammû* *nikrātû* and-*hā-ʿām* *ʿābrû* opposite *yərîḥô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿamdû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they stood", "*ha-mayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*ləmaʿlāh*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*qāmû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they rose up", "*nēd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heap of", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*harḥēq*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - far away", "*ʾādām*": "proper noun - Adam (place name)", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ṣārətān*": "proper noun - Zarethan (place name)", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*hā-ʿărābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the Arabah", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*ha-melaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the salt", "*tammû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they were finished", "*nikrātû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were cut off", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʿābrû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they crossed over", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*yaʿamdû*": "stood, stopped, stood still", "*qāmû*": "rose up, stood up", "*nēd*-*ʾeḥād*": "one heap, a single pile", "*harḥēq* very": "very far away, at a great distance", "*yām* *hā-ʿărābāh*": "Sea of the Arabah, Dead Sea", "*yām*-*ha-melaḥ*": "Salt Sea, Dead Sea", "*tammû* *nikrātû*": "were completely cut off" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.17", "source": "וַיַּעַמְד֣וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים נֹ֠שְׂאֵי הָאָר֨וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֜ה בֶּחֽ͏ָרָבָ֛ה בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן הָכֵ֑ן וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל עֹֽבְרִים֙ בֶּחָ֣רָבָ֔ה עַ֤ד אֲשֶׁר־תַּ֙מּוּ֙ כָּל־הַגּ֔וֹי לַעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿamdû* *ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *bərît*-*YHWH* in-*ha-ḥārābāh* in-*tôk* *ha-yardēn* *hākēn* and-all-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʿōbərîm* in-*he-ḥārābāh* until *ʾăšer*-*tammû* all-*ha-gôy* to-*ʿăbōr* *ʾet*-*ha-yardēn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿamdû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they stood", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ha-ḥārābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the dry ground", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hākēn*": "adverb - firmly", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿōbərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - crossing over", "*he-ḥārābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the dry ground", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*tammû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they finished", "*ha-gôy*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the nation", "*ʿăbōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to cross over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*yaʿamdû*": "stood, remained, stood firm", "*hākēn*": "firmly, steadfastly, prepared", "*tôk*": "midst, middle, center", "*ḥārābāh*": "dry ground, dry land", "*ʿōbərîm*": "crossing over, passing through", "*tammû*": "completed, finished, ended" } }

  • Josh 13:27
    73%

    27 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.27", "source": "וּבָעֵ֡מֶק בֵּ֣ית הָרָם֩ וּבֵ֨ית נִמְרָ֜ה וְסֻכּ֣וֹת וְצָפ֗וֹן יֶ֚תֶר מַמְלְכ֗וּת סִיחוֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן וּגְבֻ֑ל עַד־קְצֵה֙ יָם־כִּנֶּ֔רֶת עֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרָֽחָה׃", "text": "And in *ha'emeq*: *bet haram* and *bet nimrah* and *sukkot* and *tsafon*, *yeter mamlakhut sichon melekh cheshbon*, *hayyarden ugevul* unto *qetseh yam-kinneret ever hayyarden mizrachah*.", "grammar": { "*ha'emeq*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the valley", "*bet haram*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - house of Haram", "*bet nimrah*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - house of Nimrah", "*sukkot*": "proper noun - Succoth", "*tsafon*": "proper noun - Zaphon", "*yeter mamlakhut sichon melekh cheshbon*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - remainder of kingdom of Sihon king of Heshbon", "*hayyarden ugevul*": "noun with definite article + conjunction + noun, masculine, singular - the Jordan and border", "*qetseh yam-kinneret*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - end of sea of Chinnereth", "*ever hayyarden mizrachah*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article + adverb - region beyond the Jordan eastward" }, "variants": { "*ha'emeq*": "the valley/the plain", "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant", "*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion", "*ugevul*": "and border/and territory/and boundary", "*qetseh*": "end/edge/extremity", "*yam-kinneret*": "Sea of Chinnereth/Sea of Galilee", "*ever*": "beyond/across/side" } }

  • Deut 3:12
    72%

    12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.12", "source": "וְאֶת־הָאָ֧רֶץ הַזֹּ֛את יָרַ֖שְׁנוּ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑וא מֵעֲרֹעֵ֞ר אֲשֶׁר־עַל־נַ֣חַל אַרְנֹ֗ן וַחֲצִ֤י הַֽר־הַגִּלְעָד֙ וְעָרָ֔יו נָתַ֕תִּי לָרֽ͏ֻאוּבֵנִ֖י וְלַגָּדִֽי׃", "text": "And-*wə-ʾet*-the-land *hāʾāreṣ* the-this *hazzōʾt* we-possessed *yārašnû* in-the-time *bāʿēt* the-that *hahiwʾ*; from-*ʿĂrōʿēr* which-*ʾăšer*-on-*ʿal*-brook-of *naḥal* *ʾArnōn*, and-half-of *waḥăṣî* mountain-of-*har*-the-*haGilʿād* and-cities-its *wəʿārāyw* I-gave *nātattî* to-the-Reubenite *lārûʾûbēnî* and-to-the-Gadite *wəlaGādî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and (accusative)", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*hazzōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*yārašnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - we possessed/inherited", "*bāʿēt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the time", "*hahiwʾ*": "definite article + pronoun, feminine singular - that", "*ʿĂrōʿēr*": "proper noun, geographic location - Aroer", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon/over", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - brook/valley of", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun, geographic location - Arnon", "*waḥăṣî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and half of", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*haGilʿād*": "definite article + proper noun, geographic location - the Gilead", "*wəʿārāyw*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its cities", "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I gave", "*lārûʾûbēnî*": "preposition + definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - to the Reubenite", "*wəlaGādî*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - and to the Gadite" }, "variants": { "*yārašnû*": "possess/inherit/dispossess/drive out", "*naḥal*": "brook/valley/wadi", "*nātattî*": "give/put/set/place/appoint" } }

  • Deut 3:16-17
    2 verses
    72%

    16 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.16", "source": "וְלָרֻאוּבֵנִ֨י וְלַגָּדִ֜י נָתַ֤תִּי מִן־הַגִּלְעָד֙ וְעַד־נַ֣חַל אַרְנֹ֔ן תּ֥וֹךְ הַנַּ֖חַל וּגְבֻ֑ל וְעַד֙ יַבֹּ֣ק הַנַּ֔חַל גְּב֖וּל בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-to-the-Reubenite *wəlāRûʾûbēnî* and-to-the-Gadite *wəlaGādî* I-gave *nātattî* from-*min*-the-*haGilʿād* and-until-*wəʿad*-brook-of *naḥal* *ʾArnōn*, middle-of *tôk* the-brook *hannaḥal* and-border *ûgəbūl*; and-unto-*wəʿad*-*Yabbōq* the-brook *hannaḥal*, border-of *gəbûl* sons-of *bənê* *ʿAmmôn*.", "grammar": { "*wəlāRûʾûbēnî*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - and to the Reubenite", "*wəlaGādî*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + gentilic, masculine singular - and to the Gadite", "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I gave", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*haGilʿād*": "definite article + proper noun, geographic location - the Gilead", "*wəʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and until/unto", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - brook/valley of", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun, geographic location - Arnon", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - middle of/midst of", "*hannaḥal*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the brook/valley", "*ûgəbūl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and border/boundary", "*wəʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and until/unto", "*Yabbōq*": "proper noun, geographic location - Jabbok", "*hannaḥal*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the brook/valley", "*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - border/boundary of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun, geographic/ethnic - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "give/put/set/place/appoint", "*naḥal*": "brook/valley/wadi/torrent", "*tôk*": "middle/midst/among", "*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory/limit" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.17", "source": "וְהָֽעֲרָבָ֖ה וְהַיַּרְדֵּ֣ן וּגְבֻ֑ל מִכִּנֶּ֗רֶת וְעַ֨ד יָ֤ם הָֽעֲרָבָה֙ יָ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לַח תַּ֛חַת אַשְׁדֹּ֥ת הַפִּסְגָּ֖ה מִזְרָֽחָה׃", "text": "And-the-*wəhāʿărābâ* and-the-*wəhaYardēn* and-border *ûgəbūl*; from-*Kinneret* and-unto-*wəʿad* sea-of *yām* the-*hāʿărābâ*, sea-of *yām* the-salt *hammelaḥ*, under *taḥat* slopes-of *ʾašdōt* the-*haPisgâ* eastward *mizrāḥâ*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāʿărābâ*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the Arabah (plain/desert)", "*wəhaYardēn*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and the Jordan", "*ûgəbūl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and border/boundary", "*Kinneret*": "proper noun, geographic location - Chinnereth/Kinneret", "*wəʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto/until", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*hāʿărābâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the Arabah (plain/desert)", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*hammelaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the salt", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*ʾašdōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - slopes/flowing springs of", "*haPisgâ*": "definite article + proper noun, geographic location - the Pisgah", "*mizrāḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - eastward" }, "variants": { "*ʿărābâ*": "desert plain/steppe/wilderness", "*gəbūl*": "border/boundary/territory/limit", "*yām*": "sea/lake/ocean/west", "*ʾašdōt*": "slopes/foothills/springs" } }

  • Josh 18:18
    72%

    18 { "verseID": "Joshua.18.18", "source": "וְעָבַר אֶל־כֶּתֶף מוּל־הָעֲרָבָה צָפוֹנָה וְיָרַד הָעֲרָבָתָה", "text": "*wə-ʿābar ʾel-ketep mûl-hā-ʿărābâ ṣāpônâ wə-yārad hā-ʿărābātâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿābar*": "conjunctive waw + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it passed over", "*ʾel-ketep*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to the shoulder/side", "*mûl-hā-ʿărābâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - opposite the Arabah", "*ṣāpônâ*": "noun, masculine singular + directional he - northward", "*wə-yārad*": "conjunctive waw + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it went down", "*hā-ʿărābātâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular + directional he - to the Arabah" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿābar*": "passed over/crossed/continued", "*ketep*": "shoulder/slope/side", "*mûl*": "opposite/in front of/facing", "*hā-ʿărābâ*": "the Arabah/desert plain/Jordan Valley", "*wə-yārad*": "went down/descended/extended downward" } }

  • Num 21:15
    72%

    15 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.15", "source": "וְאֶ֙שֶׁד֙ הַנְּחָלִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָטָ֖ה לְשֶׁ֣בֶת עָ֑ר וְנִשְׁעַ֖ן לִגְב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And-*'ešeḏ* the-*nəḥālîm* which *'ăšer* *nāṭâ* to-*šeḇeṯ* *'ār* and-*nišə'an* to-*gəḇûl* *mô'āḇ*.", "grammar": { "*'ešeḏ*": "noun masculine singular construct - slope of", "*nəḥālîm*": "definite noun masculine plural - the valleys", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nāṭâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - extends/stretches", "*šeḇeṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - dwelling of", "*'ār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*nišə'an*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - leans/rests", "*gəḇûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*'ešeḏ*": "slope/ravine/watershed", "*nāṭâ*": "extends/stretches/inclines toward", "*nišə'an*": "leans against/rests on/borders" } }

  • Deut 2:36
    72%

    36 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.36", "source": "מֵֽעֲרֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנֹ֜ן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּנַּ֙חַל֙ וְעַד־הַגִּלְעָ֔ד לֹ֤א הָֽיְתָה֙ קִרְיָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׂגְבָ֖ה מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־הַכֹּ֕ל נָתַ֛ן יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ לְפָנֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "From-*ʿArōʿēr* which on-*śepat*-*naḥal* *ʾArnōn* and-the-*ʿîr* which in-the-*naḥal* and-until-the-*Gilʿād*, not *hāyetâ* *qiryâ* which *śāḡebâ* from-us; *ʾet*-the-all *nātan* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* to-*pānênû*.", "grammar": { "*ʿArōʿēr*": "proper noun - Aroer (place name)", "*śepat*": "common noun, feminine, singular construct - edge/bank of", "*naḥal*": "common noun, masculine, singular - stream/valley", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon (place name)", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine, singular - city", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead (place name)", "*hāyetâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she/it was", "*qiryâ*": "common noun, feminine, singular - city/town", "*śāḡebâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was too strong/too high", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*pānênû*": "common noun, plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our faces/before us" }, "variants": { "*śepat*": "edge/bank/shore", "*naḥal*": "stream/valley/wadi", "*hāyetâ*": "was/existed/happened", "*qiryâ*": "city/town/settlement", "*śāḡebâ*": "was too high/was too strong/was inaccessible", "*nātan*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*pānênû*": "before us/in our presence/in front of us" } }

  • Deut 4:47-48
    2 verses
    72%

    47 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.47", "source": "וַיִּֽירְשׁ֨וּ אֶת־אַרְצ֜וֹ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ ׀ ע֣וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֗ן שְׁנֵי֙ מַלְכֵ֣י הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן מִזְרַ֖ח שָֽׁמֶשׁ׃", "text": "And-*yîrəšû* *ʾet*-*ʾarṣô* and-*ʾet*-*ʾereṣ* *ʿÔg* *melek*-the-*Bāšān* two *malkê* *hā-ʾĔmōrî* who in-*ʿēber* the-*Yardēn* *mizraḥ* *šāmeš*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yîrəšû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they possessed/took possession", "*ʾet-ʾarṣô*": "direct object marker + noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land", "*wə-ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun feminine construct - and the land of", "*ʿôg*": "proper noun - Og", "*melek-ha-bāšān*": "noun masculine singular construct + definite article + proper noun - king of Bashan", "*šənê*": "cardinal number construct - two of", "*malkê*": "noun masculine plural construct - kings of", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*bə-ʿēber*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the region beyond", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*mizraḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - east of", "*šāmeš*": "noun feminine singular - sun" }, "variants": { "*yîrəšû*": "they possessed/they took possession/they inherited", "*ʾarṣô*": "his land/his territory/his country", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*melek*": "king/ruler", "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of", "*ʿēber*": "region beyond/side/crossing", "*mizraḥ šāmeš*": "east/sunrise/rising of the sun" } }

    48 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.48", "source": "מֵעֲרֹעֵ֞ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֧חַל אַרְנֹ֛ן וְעַד־הַ֥ר שִׂיאֹ֖ן ה֥וּא חֶרְמֽוֹן׃", "text": "From-*ʿĂrōʿēr* which on-*śəpat*-*naḥal* *ʾArnōn* and-unto-*har* *Śîʾōn* it *Ḥermôn*.", "grammar": { "*mē-ʿărōʿēr*": "preposition + proper noun - from Aroer", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿal-śəpat*": "preposition + noun feminine construct - on the edge of", "*naḥal*": "noun masculine singular construct - wadi/stream/river valley of", "*ʾarnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and as far as", "*har*": "noun masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*śîʾōn*": "proper noun - Sion", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it/that is", "*ḥermôn*": "proper noun - Hermon" }, "variants": { "*śəpat*": "edge/bank/shore", "*naḥal*": "wadi/stream/river valley", "*har*": "mountain/hill/hill country" } }

  • Josh 12:2
    72%

    2 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.2", "source": "סִיחוֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֔י הַיּוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן מֹשֵׁ֡ל מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנ֜וֹן וְת֤וֹךְ הַנַּ֙חַל֙ וַחֲצִ֣י הַגִּלְעָ֔ד וְעַד֙ יַבֹּ֣ק הַנַּ֔חַל גְּב֖וּל בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*Sîḥôn* *melek* the *ʾĕmōrî* the *hayyôšēb* in *ḥešbôn* *mōšēl* from *ʿărôʿēr* which upon *śəpat*-*naḥal* *ʾarnôn* and *tôk* the *naḥal* and half the *gilʿād* and unto *yabbōq* the *naḥal* *gəbûl* *bənê* *ʿammôn*", "grammar": { "*Sîḥôn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite noun, gentilic singular - the Amorite", "*ha-yôšēb*": "definite qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling/sitting", "*bə-ḥešbôn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Heshbon", "*mōšēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - ruling/governing", "*mē-ʿărôʿēr*": "preposition + proper noun - from Aroer", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿal-śəpat*": "preposition + noun construct - upon the bank/edge of", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wadi/stream of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*wə-tôk*": "conjunction + noun construct - and middle of", "*ha-naḥal*": "definite noun - the stream/wadi", "*wa-ḥăṣî*": "conjunction + noun construct - and half of", "*ha-gilʿād*": "definite proper noun - the Gilead", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*yabbōq*": "proper noun - Jabbok", "*ha-naḥal*": "definite noun - the stream/wadi", "*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - border/territory of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*yôšēb*": "dwelling, residing, sitting, inhabiting", "*mōšēl*": "ruling, governing, reigning, having dominion", "*śəpat*": "lip, edge, shore, bank", "*naḥal*": "wadi, stream, valley, river", "*tôk*": "middle, midst, center, among", "*ḥăṣî*": "half, middle part", "*gəbûl*": "border, boundary, territory, region" } }

  • Josh 4:10-13
    4 verses
    71%

    10 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.10", "source": "וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים נֹשְׂאֵ֣י הָאָר֗וֹן עֹמְדִים֮ בְּת֣וֹךְ הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ עַ֣ד תֹּ֣ם כָּֽל־הַ֠דָּבָר אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֨ה יְהוָ֤ה אֶת־יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֶל־הָעָ֔ם כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶת־יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ וַיְמַהֲר֥וּ הָעָ֖ם וֽ͏ַיַּעֲבֹֽרוּ׃", "text": "And the *wə-ha-kōhănîm* bearing *nōśᵊʾê* the *hā-ʾārôn* standing *ʿōmədîm* in midst of *bə-tôk* the *ha-yardên* until *ʿad* completion of *tōm* all *kol* the *ha-dābār* which *ʾăšer* commanded *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet* *yᵊhôšūaʿ* to speak *lə-dabbēr* unto *ʾel* the *hā-ʿām* according to all *kə-kōl* which *ʾăšer* commanded *ṣiwwāh* *mōšeh* *ʾet* *yᵊhôšūaʿ*, and hastened *wa-yəmahărû* the *hā-ʿām* and passed over *wa-yyaʿăbōrû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-kōhănîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the priests", "*nōśᵊʾê*": "masculine plural construct participle - bearers of/carrying", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ark", "*ʿōmədîm*": "masculine plural participle - standing", "*bə-tôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*tōm*": "infinitive construct - completion of", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-dābār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the word/matter", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṣiwwāh*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yᵊhôšūaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*lə-dabbēr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to speak", "*ʾel*": "preposition - unto", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*kə-kōl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - according to all", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wa-yəmahărû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they hastened", "*wa-yyaʿăbōrû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they passed over" }, "variants": { "*nāśāʾ*": "bear/carry/lift", "*ʿāmad*": "stand/remain/endure", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*tāmam*": "complete/finish/end", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing", "*ṣiwwāh*": "command/order/charge", "*dābar*": "speak/talk/say", "*māhar*": "hasten/hurry/speed", "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross/traverse" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י כּֽ͏ַאֲשֶׁר־תַּ֥ם כָּל־הָעָ֖ם לֽ͏ַעֲב֑וֹר וַיַּעֲבֹ֧ר אֲרוֹן־יְהוָ֛ה וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And it came to pass *wa-yəhî* when *ka-ʾăšer* had finished *tam* all *kol* the *hā-ʿām* to cross over *la-ʿăbôr* then passed over *wa-yyaʿăbōr* ark of *ʾărôn* *YHWH* and the *wə-ha-kōhănîm* before *li-pnê* the *hā-ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - when/as", "*tam*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - had finished/completed", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*la-ʿăbôr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to cross over", "*wa-yyaʿăbōr*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine singular - then passed over", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*wə-ha-kōhănîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the priests", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "happen/come to pass/become", "*tāmam*": "finish/complete/end", "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross over/traverse", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.12", "source": "וַ֠יַּעַבְרוּ בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֨ן וּבְנֵי־גָ֜ד וַחֲצִ֨י שֵׁ֤בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁה֙ חֲמֻשִׁ֔ים לִפְנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר דִּבֶּ֥ר אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And passed over *wa-yyaʿabrû* children of *bᵊnê* *rᵊʾûbēn* and children of *û-bᵊnê* *gād* and half *wa-ḥăṣî* tribe of *šēbeṭ* the *ha-mᵊnaššeh* armed *ḥămušîm* before *li-pnê* children of *bᵊnê* *yiśrāʾēl* according as *ka-ʾăšer* spoke *dibber* unto them *ʾălêhem* *mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyaʿabrû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they passed over", "*bᵊnê*": "masculine plural construct - children/sons of", "*rᵊʾûbēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*û-bᵊnê*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct - and children/sons of", "*gād*": "proper noun - Gad", "*wa-ḥăṣî*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and half of", "*šēbeṭ*": "masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*ha-mᵊnaššeh*": "definite article + proper noun - the Manasseh", "*ḥămušîm*": "masculine plural passive participle - armed/equipped", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - according as/just as", "*dibber*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - unto them", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross over/traverse", "*ḥăṣî*": "half/middle/division", "*šēbeṭ*": "tribe/clan/rod", "*ḥămušîm*": "armed/equipped/in battle array", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before", "*dābar*": "speak/talk/say" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.13", "source": "כְּאַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף חֲלוּצֵ֣י הַצָּבָ֑א עָבְר֞וּ לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה אֶ֖ל עַֽרְב֥וֹת יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "About forty *kə-ʾarbāʿîm* thousand *ʾelep* equipped of *ḥălûṣê* the *ha-ṣṣābāʾ* passed over *ʿābrû* before *li-pnê* *YHWH* for the *la-mmilḥāmāh* unto *ʾel* plains of *ʿarbôt* *yᵊrîḥô*", "grammar": { "*kə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "preposition + cardinal number - about forty", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*ḥălûṣê*": "masculine plural construct passive participle - equipped of/armed of", "*ha-ṣṣābāʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the army/host", "*ʿābrû*": "perfect 3rd common plural - passed over", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*la-mmilḥāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the battle/war", "*ʾel*": "preposition - unto", "*ʿarbôt*": "feminine plural construct - plains of", "*yᵊrîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*ḥālûṣ*": "equipped/armed/prepared", "*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/warfare", "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross over/traverse", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*ʿarbôt*": "plains/desert plains/steppes" } }

  • Judg 11:22
    71%

    22 { "verseID": "Judges.11.22", "source": "וַיִּ֣ירְשׁ֔וּ אֵ֖ת כָּל־גְּב֣וּל הָאֱמֹרִ֑י מֵֽאַרְנוֹן֙ וְעַד־הַיַּבֹּ֔ק וּמִן־הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר וְעַד־הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*wayyîrĕšû* *ʾēt* all *gĕbûl* *hāʾĕmōrî* from *ʾarnôn* and unto *hayyabbōq* and from *hammidbar* and unto *hayyardēn*", "grammar": { "*wayyîrĕšû*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they possessed/conquered", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - territory/border of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun with preposition min - from Arnon", "*hayyabbōq*": "proper noun with definite article and preposition ad - to the Jabbok", "*hammidbar*": "noun masculine singular with definite article and preposition min - from the wilderness", "*hayyardēn*": "proper noun with definite article and preposition ad - to the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*wayyîrĕšû*": "possessed/inherited/conquered/dispossessed", "*gĕbûl*": "territory/border/boundary" } }

  • 1 Chr 12:15
    71%

    15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.15", "source": "אֵ֥לֶּה מִבְּנֵי־גָ֖ד רָאשֵׁ֣י הַצָּבָ֑א אֶחָ֤ד לְמֵאָה֙ הַקָּטָ֔ן וְהַגָּד֖וֹל לְאָֽלֶף׃", "text": "*ʾĒlleh* from *bənê-Gād* *rāʾšê* *ha-ṣāḇāʾ*; *ʾeḥād* to *mēʾâ* the *qāṭān*, and the *gādôl* to *ʾālef*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĒlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*mi-bənê-Gād*": "preposition + construct noun, masculine plural + proper noun - from sons of Gad", "*rāʾšê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - heads of", "*ha-ṣāḇāʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the army", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine - one", "*lə-mēʾâ*": "preposition + cardinal number, feminine - to a hundred", "*ha-qāṭān*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the small/least", "*wə-ha-gādôl*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - and the great/greatest", "*lə-ʾālef*": "preposition + cardinal number, masculine - to a thousand" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/commanders", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "army/host/warfare", "*qāṭān*": "small/young/least", "*gādôl*": "great/large/greatest" } }

  • Josh 24:11
    71%

    11 { "verseID": "Joshua.24.11", "source": "וַתַּעַבְר֣וּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֮ וַתָּבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־יְרִיחוֹ֒ וַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּ בָכֶ֣ם בַּעֲלֵֽי־יְ֠רִיחוֹ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֨י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֜י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י וְהֽ͏ַחִתִּי֙ וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔י הֽ͏ַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י וָאֶתֵּ֥ן אוֹתָ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶֽם", "text": "And *wə-ta'aḇrū* *'eṯ*-*hayyardēn* and *wə-tāḇō'ū* to-*yərîḥōw* and *wə-yillāḥămū* against-you masters-of-*ba'ălê*-*yərîḥōw* the-*hā'ĕmōrî* and-the-*wəhappərizzî* and-the-*wəhakkəna'ănî* and-the-*wəhaḥittî* and-the-*wəhaggirggāšî* the-*haḥiwwî* and-the-*wəhayḇūsî* and *wā-'ettēn* *'ōwṯām* in-*bəyedḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you crossed over", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you came", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "conjunctive waw + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fought", "*ba'ălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - masters/lords of", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*wəhappərizzî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Perizzite", "*wəhakkəna'ănî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Canaanite", "*wəhaḥittî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Hittite", "*wəhaggirggāšî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Girgashite", "*haḥiwwî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hivite", "*wəhayḇūsî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Jebusite", "*wā-'ettēn*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I gave", "*'ōwṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bəyedḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand" }, "variants": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "you crossed over/passed through", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "you came/entered/arrived at", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "they fought/waged war/battled", "*ba'ălê*": "masters/lords/citizens/men of", "*wā-'ettēn*": "I gave/delivered/handed over", "*bəyedḵem*": "into your hand/power/control" } }

  • Judg 3:28
    71%

    28 { "verseID": "Judges.3.28", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ רִדְפ֣וּ אַחֲרַ֔י כִּֽי־נָתַ֨ן יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם אֶת־מוֹאָ֖ב בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם וַיֵּרְד֣וּ אַחֲרָ֗יו וַֽיִּלְכְּד֞וּ אֶת־מַעְבְּר֤וֹת הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לְמוֹאָ֔ב וְלֹֽא־נָתְנ֥וּ אִ֖ישׁ לַעֲבֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* unto-them *ridĕfû* after-me for-*nātan* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʾōyĕbêkem* *ʾet*-*môʾāb* in-hand-your and-*wayyērdû* after-him and-*wayyilkĕdû* *ʾet*-*maʿbĕrôt* the-*yardēn* to-*môʾāb* and-not-*nātĕnû* *ʾîš* to-cross.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ridĕfû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - pursue", "*ʾaḥăray*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - after me", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has given", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾōyĕbêkem*": "qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*bĕ-yedkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand", "*wa-yērdû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went down", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - after him", "*wa-yilkĕdû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they captured", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*maʿbĕrôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - fords of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite proper noun - the Jordan", "*lĕ-môʾāb*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moab", "*wĕ-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they allowed", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*la-ʿăbōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to cross" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/commanded", "*ridĕfû aḥăray*": "pursue after me/follow me", "*nātan*": "given/delivered/handed over", "*wayyērdû*": "and they went down/descended", "*wayyilkĕdû*": "and they seized/captured/took", "*maʿbĕrôt*": "fords/crossings/passages", "*nātĕnû*": "allowed/permitted/let" } }

  • Josh 3:11
    71%

    11 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.11", "source": "הִנֵּה֙ אֲר֣וֹן הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲד֖וֹן כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ עֹבֵ֥ר לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם בַּיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*hinnēh* *ʾărôn* *ha-bərît* *ʾădôn* all-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʿōbēr* before-you in-*ha-yardēn*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ʾădôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - Lord of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*ʿōbēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - crossing over", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold, look, see", "*ʾădôn*": "lord, master, owner", "*ʿōbēr*": "passing over, crossing, going through" } }

  • Num 32:34-35
    2 verses
    71%

    34 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.34", "source": "וַיִּבְנ֣וּ בְנֵי־גָ֔ד אֶת־דִּיבֹ֖ן וְאֶת־עֲטָרֹ֑ת וְאֵ֖ת עֲרֹעֵֽר׃", "text": "*wayyiḇnū* *ḇənēy-ḡād* *ʾet-dîḇōn* *wəʾet-ʿăṭārōt* *wəʾēt* *ʿărōʿēr*", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇnū*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they built", "*ḇənēy-ḡād*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Gad", "*ʾet-dîḇōn*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Dibon", "*wəʾet-ʿăṭārōt*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Ataroth", "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʿărōʿēr*": "proper noun - Aroer" }, "variants": { "*wayyiḇnū*": "they built/constructed/reconstructed", "*ḇənēy-ḡād*": "sons of Gad/Gadites" } }

    35 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.35", "source": "וְאֶת־עַטְרֹ֥ת שׁוֹפָ֛ן וְאֶת־יַעְזֵ֖ר וְיָגְבֳּהָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-*ʿaṭrōt* *šōpān* *wə-ʾet*-*yaʿzēr* *wə-yāgbŏhâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿaṭrōt*": "proper noun, feminine plural construct - Atroth", "*šōpān*": "proper noun - Shophan", "*yaʿzēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*wə-yāgbŏhâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jogbehah" }, "variants": { "*ʿaṭrōt šōpān*": "Atroth-shophan (possibly one compound place name)", "*yāgbŏhâ*": "Jogbehah (place name, meaning 'high/lofty')" } }

  • Josh 4:19
    71%

    19 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.19", "source": "וְהָעָ֗ם עָלוּ֙ מִן־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן בֶּעָשׂ֖וֹר לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ בַּגִּלְגָּ֔ל בִּקְצֵ֖ה מִזְרַ֥ח יְרִיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And the *wə-hā-ʿām* came up *ʿālû* from *min* the *ha-yardên* on tenth *be-ʿāśôr* of the *la-ḥōdeš* the *hā-riʾšôn* and encamped *wa-yyaḥănû* in the *ba-ggilgāl* in border of *bi-qṣēh* east *mizraḥ* *yᵊrîḥô*", "grammar": { "*wə-hā-ʿām*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the people", "*ʿālû*": "perfect 3rd common plural - came up", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*be-ʿāśôr*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - on tenth", "*la-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - of the month", "*hā-riʾšôn*": "definite article + ordinal number masculine singular - the first", "*wa-yyaḥănû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they encamped", "*ba-ggilgāl*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - in the Gilgal", "*bi-qṣēh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in border/edge of", "*mizraḥ*": "masculine singular construct - east of", "*yᵊrîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*ʿālāh*": "come up/ascend/go up", "*ʿāśôr*": "tenth/tenth day", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*riʾšôn*": "first/primary/beginning", "*ḥānāh*": "encamp/camp/pitch", "*qāṣeh*": "border/edge/end", "*mizraḥ*": "east/sunrise direction" } }

  • Num 33:44
    71%

    44 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.44", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאֹבֹ֑ת וַֽיַּחֲנ֛וּ בְּעִיֵּ֥י הָעֲבָרִ֖ים בִּגְב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from *ʾŌbōt*, and *wə-yaḥanû* in *'Iyyê hā-'Ăbārîm* in *gəbûl Môʾāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*ʾŌbōt*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition *mē* - from Oboth", "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*'Iyyê hā-'Ăbārîm*": "construct form with definite article + prefixed preposition *bə* - in ruins of the Abarim", "*gəbûl Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in border of Moab" }, "variants": { "*yis'û*": "journey/set out/depart", "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*'Iyyê*": "ruins/heaps", "*'Ăbārîm*": "regions beyond/crossings", "*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory" } }

  • Deut 11:30-31
    2 verses
    70%

    30 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.30", "source": "הֲלֹא־הֵ֜מָּה בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֗ן אַֽחֲרֵי֙ דֶּ֚רֶךְ מְב֣וֹא הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ בְּאֶ֙רֶץ֙ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י הַיֹּשֵׁ֖ב בָּעֲרָבָ֑ה מ֚וּל הַגִּלְגָּ֔ל אֵ֖צֶל אֵלוֹנֵ֥י מֹרֶֽה׃", "text": "*hălōʾ-hēmmâ* in *ʿēber* the *hayyardēn*, after *derek mĕbôʾ haššemeš*, in *ʾereṣ* the *hakkĕnaʿănî*, the *hayyōšēb* in the *bāʿărābâ*, before the *haggilgāl*, beside *ʾēlônê mōreh*.", "grammar": { "*hălōʾ-hēmmâ*": "interrogative particle + 3rd person plural pronoun - Are they not?", "*ʿēber*": "construct state, masculine singular - other side/region of", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*derek*": "construct state, masculine singular - way/road of", "*mĕbôʾ*": "construct state, masculine singular - entrance/going in of", "*haššemeš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sun", "*ʾereṣ*": "construct state, feminine singular - land of", "*hakkĕnaʿănî*": "definite article + gentilic noun, masculine singular - the Canaanite", "*hayyōšēb*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bāʿărābâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the Arabah/desert plain", "*mûl*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*haggilgāl*": "definite article + proper noun - the Gilgal", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/near", "*ʾēlônê*": "construct plural - terebinths/oaks of", "*mōreh*": "proper noun - Moreh" }, "variants": { "*ʿēber*": "region beyond/across/other side", "*derek*": "way/road/journey/direction", "*mĕbôʾ haššemeš*": "west/sunset/where the sun sets", "*bāʿărābâ*": "in the Arabah/plain/desert valley", "*mûl*": "opposite/facing/in front of", "*ʾēlônê*": "terebinths/oaks/great trees" } }

    31 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.31", "source": "כִּ֤י אַתֶּם֙ עֹבְרִ֣ים אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן לָבֹא֙ לָרֶ֣שֶׁת אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם נֹתֵ֣ן לָכֶ֑ם וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֥ם אֹתָ֖הּ וִֽישַׁבְתֶּם־בָּֽהּ׃", "text": "For you *ʿōbĕrîm* *ʾet*-the *hayyardēn* to *lābōʾ* to *lārešet* *ʾet*-the *hāʾāreṣ* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *nōtēn* to you, and you shall *wîrištém* *ʾōtāh* and you shall *wîšabtém*-in it.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʿōbĕrîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - crossing over/passing through", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*lābōʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to enter/come", "*lārešet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to possess/inherit", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you", "*wîrištém*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall possess/inherit", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it", "*wîšabtém*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall dwell/sit/remain", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in it" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbĕrîm*": "crossing over/passing through/traversing", "*lābōʾ*": "to come/enter/arrive", "*lārešet*": "to possess/inherit/take possession of", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/bestowing", "*wîrištém*": "and you will possess/inherit/take possession of", "*wîšabtém*": "and you will dwell/live/settle in" } }

  • Deut 2:29
    70%

    29 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.29", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר עֽ͏ָשׂוּ־לִ֜י בְּנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר וְהַמּ֣וֹאָבִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּעָ֑ר עַ֤ד אֲשֶֽׁר־אֶֽעֱבֹר֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśû*-to-me *bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *wə-hammôʾāḇîm* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*ʿār* until *ʾăšer*-*ʾeʿĕḇōr* *ʾet*-*hayyardên* to-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtên* to-us", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they did", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*wə-hammôʾāḇîm*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and the Moabites", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I cross over", "*hayyardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*nōtên*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû*": "they did/they treated/they acted toward", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "the ones dwelling/residing/living", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "I cross over/I pass through/I traverse", "*nōtên*": "giving/granting/bestowing" } }

  • Josh 11:5
    70%

    5 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.5", "source": "וַיִּוָּ֣עֲד֔וּ כֹּ֖ל הַמְּלָכִ֣ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ וַיַּחֲנ֤וּ יַחְדָּו֙ אֶל־מֵ֣י מֵר֔וֹם לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And-*wayyiwwāʿăḏû* all the-*məlāḵîm* *hāʾēlleh* and-*wayyāḇōʾû* and-*wayyaḥănû* *yaḥdāw* at-*mê* *mērôm* to-*ləhillāḥēm* with-*yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wayyiwwāʿăḏû*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3mp - and they assembled/met together", "*kōl*": "noun, construct - all of", "*hamməlāḵîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - these", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they came", "*wayyaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they camped/encamped", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/at", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*mērôm*": "proper name - Merom", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition ל + niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyiwwāʿăḏû*": "and they assembled/and they met together/and they appointed a meeting", "*məlāḵîm*": "kings/rulers", "*hāʾēlleh*": "these/those", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "and they came/and they entered", "*wayyaḥănû*": "and they camped/and they encamped/and they pitched [tents]", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/united/as one", "*mê*": "waters/body of water", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "to fight/to engage in battle", "*ʿim*": "with/against" } }

  • Josh 24:8
    70%

    8 { "verseID": "Joshua.24.8", "source": "*ואבאה **וָאָבִ֣יא אֶתְכֶ֗ם אֶל־אֶ֤רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִי֙ הַיּוֹשֵׁב֙ בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ אִתְּכֶ֑ם וָאֶתֵּ֨ן אוֹתָ֤ם בְּיֶדְכֶם֙ וַתִּֽירְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־אַרְצָ֔ם וָאַשְׁמִידֵ֖ם מִפְּנֵיכֶֽם", "text": "And *wā-'āḇî'* *'eṯḵem* to-*'ereṣ* *hā'ĕmōrî* *hayyōwšēḇ* in-*bə'ēḇer* *hayyardēn* and *wə-yillāḥămū* with-you and *wā-'ettēn* *'ōwṯām* in-*bəyedḵem* and *wə-tîrəšū* *'eṯ*-*'arṣām* and *wā-'ašmîdēm* from-*mippənêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wā-'āḇî'*": "conjunctive waw + Hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular - and I brought", "*'eṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*'ereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*hayyōwšēḇ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bə'ēḇer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the region of", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "conjunctive waw + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fought", "*wā-'ettēn*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I gave", "*'ōwṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bəyedḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand", "*wə-tîrəšū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you possessed", "*'arṣām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their land", "*wā-'ašmîdēm*": "conjunctive waw + Hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I destroyed them", "*mippənêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - from before you" }, "variants": { "*wā-'āḇî'*": "I brought/led in/caused to enter", "*'ereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "the Amorite (collective singular for the people)", "*hayyōwšēḇ*": "the one dwelling/living/residing", "*bə'ēḇer*": "in the region across/beyond", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "they fought/made war", "*wā-'ettēn*": "I gave/delivered/handed over", "*bəyedḵem*": "into your hand/power/control", "*wə-tîrəšū*": "you possessed/inherited/took possession of", "*wā-'ašmîdēm*": "I destroyed them/annihilated them/exterminated them", "*mippənêḵem*": "from before you/from your presence" } }