Numbers 22:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.1", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ בְּעַֽרְב֣וֹת מוֹאָ֔ב מֵעֵ֖בֶר לְיַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵחֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yissəʿū* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wə-yaḥănû* in-*ʿarəbôt* *môʾāb* from-*ʿēber* to-*yardēn* *yərēḥô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yissəʿū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they journeyed/traveled", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they camped/encamped", "*ʿarəbôt*": "feminine plural construct - plains/steppes of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʿēber*": "masculine singular construct - across/opposite side of", "*yardēn*": "proper noun - Jordan", "*yərēḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*wə-yissəʿū*": "and they pulled up/set out/journeyed", "*ʿarəbôt*": "plains/steppes/desert plains/wilderness", "*ʿēber*": "beyond/across from/opposite side" } }

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Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Num 21:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.20", "source": "וּמִבָּמ֗וֹת הַגַּיְא֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה מוֹאָ֔ב רֹ֖אשׁ הַפִּסְגָּ֑ה וְנִשְׁקָ֖פָה עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַיְשִׁימֹֽן׃", "text": "And-from-*bāmôṯ* the-*gay'* which *'ăšer* in-*śəḏēh* *mô'āḇ* *rō'š* the-*pisgâ* and-*nišqāp̄â* upon-*pənê* the-*yəšîmōn*.", "grammar": { "*bāmôṯ*": "proper noun - Bamoth", "*gay'*": "definite noun masculine singular - the valley", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*śəḏēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - field of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*rō'š*": "noun masculine singular construct - top of", "*pisgâ*": "definite proper noun - the Pisgah", "*nišqāp̄â*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it looks down", "*pənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - face of", "*yəšîmōn*": "definite noun masculine singular - the desert/wasteland" }, "variants": { "*rō'š ha-pisgâ*": "top of Pisgah/Pisgah heights", "*nišqāp̄â*": "looks down/overlooks/gazes", "*yəšîmōn*": "desert/wasteland/Jeshimon" } }
  • Num 32:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.19", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֤א נִנְחַל֙ אִתָּ֔ם מֵעֵ֥בֶר לַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן וָהָ֑לְאָה כִּ֣י בָ֤אָה נַחֲלָתֵ֙נוּ֙ אֵלֵ֔ינוּ מֵעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרָֽחָה׃ פ", "text": "*kî* *lōʾ* *ninḥal* *ʾittām* *mēʿēber* *layyardēn* *wāhālʾāh* *kî* *bāʾāh* *naḥălātēnū* *ʾēlēynū* *mēʿēber* *hayyardēn* *mizrāḥāh*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ninḥal*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural - we will inherit", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*mēʿēber*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from across/beyond", "*layyardēn*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - to the Jordan", "*wāhālʾāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and beyond", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bāʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - has come", "*naḥălātēnū*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person plural suffix - our inheritance", "*ʾēlēynū*": "preposition with 1st person plural suffix - to us", "*mēʿēber*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from across/beyond", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*mizrāḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional suffix - eastward" }, "variants": { "*ninḥal*": "we will inherit/receive possession", "*mēʿēber*": "from across/beyond/on the other side of", "*bāʾāh*": "has come/is come/has arrived" } }
  • Num 33:48-50 : 48 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.48", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵהָרֵ֣י הָעֲבָרִ֑ים וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת מוֹאָ֔ב עַ֖ל יַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from *hārê hā-'Ăbārîm*, and *wə-yaḥanû* in *'arəbôt Môʾāb* upon *Yardēn Yərēḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*hārê hā-'Ăbārîm*": "construct form with definite article + prefixed preposition *mē* - from mountains of the Abarim", "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*'arəbôt Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in plains of Moab", "*Yardēn Yərēḥô*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *'al* - upon/by Jordan of Jericho" }, "variants": { "*yis'û*": "journey/set out/depart", "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*hārê*": "mountains of/hills of", "*'Ăbārîm*": "regions beyond/crossings", "*'arəbôt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*'al*": "upon/by/beside/near" } } 49 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.49", "source": "וַיַּחֲנ֤וּ עַל־הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִבֵּ֣ית הַיְשִׁמֹ֔ת עַ֖ד אָבֵ֣ל הַשִּׁטִּ֑ים בְּעַֽרְבֹ֖ת מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wə-yaḥanû* by *ha-Yardēn* from *Bêt ha-Yəšimōt* unto *ʾĀbēl ha-Šiṭṭîm* in *'arəbôt Môʾāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*ha-Yardēn*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *'al* - by the Jordan", "*Bêt ha-Yəšimōt*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *min* - from Beth-jeshimoth", "*ʾĀbēl ha-Šiṭṭîm*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *'ad* - unto Abel-shittim", "*'arəbôt Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in plains of Moab" }, "variants": { "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*'al*": "by/beside/near/along", "*'ad*": "unto/as far as/until", "*'arəbôt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*Bêt ha-Yəšimōt*": "house of the deserts", "*ʾĀbēl ha-Šiṭṭîm*": "meadow of the acacias" } } 50 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.50", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת מוֹאָ֑ב עַל־יַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵח֖וֹ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wə-yədabbēr YHWH* unto *Mōšeh* in *'arəbôt Môʾāb* by *Yardēn Yərēḥô* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition *ʾel* - unto Moses", "*'arəbôt Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in plains of Moab", "*Yardēn Yərēḥô*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *'al* - by Jordan of Jericho", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition *lə* - saying" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "speak/talk/declare", "*'arəbôt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*'al*": "by/beside/near/along", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }
  • Num 34:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.34.15", "source": "שְׁנֵ֥י הַמַּטּ֖וֹת וַחֲצִ֣י הַמַּטֶּ֑ה לָקְח֣וּ נַחֲלָתָ֗ם מֵעֵ֛בֶר לְיַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵח֖וֹ קֵ֥דְמָה מִזְרָֽחָה׃ פ", "text": "*šənê* *ha-maṭṭôt* *wa-ḥăṣî* *ha-maṭṭeh* *lāqəḥû* *naḥălātām* *mē-ʿēber* *lə-yardēn* *yərēḥô* *qēdmâ* *mizrāḥâ*", "grammar": { "*šənê*": "cardinal number, masculine dual construct - two of", "*ha-maṭṭôt*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the tribes", "*wa-ḥăṣî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and half", "*ha-maṭṭeh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tribe", "*lāqəḥû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have taken", "*naḥălātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their inheritance", "*mē-ʿēber*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from across", "*lə-yardēn*": "preposition + proper noun - to the Jordan", "*yərēḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*qēdmâ*": "adverb - eastward", "*mizrāḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - toward the sunrise/east" }, "variants": { "*šənê*": "two/both/a pair of", "*maṭṭôt*": "tribes/staffs/rods", "*lāqəḥû*": "they have taken/received/obtained", "*naḥălātām*": "their inheritance/their possession/their property", "*mē-ʿēber*": "from across/beyond/on the other side of", "*qēdmâ*": "eastward/on the east side", "*mizrāḥâ*": "toward the sunrise/eastward/toward the east" } }
  • Num 36:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.36.13", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה הַמִּצְוֺ֞ת וְהַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת מוֹאָ֔ב עַ֖ל יַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵחֽוֹ׃", "text": "These *ʾēlle* the-*hammiṣwōt* and the-*wəhammišpāṭîm* which *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwâ* *yəhwâ* by hand of-*bəyad*-*mōše* to-*ʾel*-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* in-*bəʿarbōt* *môʾāb* by-*ʿal* *yardēn* *yərēḥô*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlle*": "demonstrative pronoun common plural - these", "*hammiṣwōt*": "definite article + plural of *miṣwâ* - the commandments", "*wəhammišpāṭîm*": "conjunction + definite article + plural of *mišpāṭ* - and the judgments", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṣiwwâ*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*yəhwâ*": "proper name - YHWH/LORD", "*bəyad*": "preposition + construct singular of *yād* - by hand of", "*mōše*": "proper name - Moses", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bənê*": "construct plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*bəʿarbōt*": "preposition + plural construct - in plains of", "*môʾāb*": "proper name - Moab", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by/near/upon", "*yardēn*": "proper name - Jordan", "*yərēḥô*": "proper name - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*hammiṣwōt*": "the commandments/orders/precepts", "*wəhammišpāṭîm*": "and the judgments/ordinances/regulations/legal decisions", "*ṣiwwâ*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*bəyad*": "by hand of/through/by means of", "*bəʿarbōt*": "in plains of/in steppes of/in desert plains of", "*ʿal*": "by/near/beside/upon" } }
  • Deut 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.5", "source": "בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֑ב הוֹאִ֣יל מֹשֶׁ֔ה בֵּאֵ֛ר אֶת־הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "In-*ʿēḇer* the-*yardēn* in-*ʾereṣ* *môʾāḇ* *hôʾîl* *mōšeh* *bēʾēr* *ʾeṯ*-the-*tôrâ* the-*zōʾṯ* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*ʿēḇer*": "masculine singular construct - region across/beyond", "*yardēn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Jordan", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*hôʾîl*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - began/undertook/was willing", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bēʾēr*": "piel infinitive construct - to explain/expound/make plain", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*tôrâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the law/instruction", "*zōʾṯ*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun with definite article - this", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*hôʾîl*": "began/undertook/was willing/determined", "*bēʾēr*": "to explain/expound/make plain/declare", "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction" } }
  • Deut 3:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.8", "source": "וַנִּקַּ֞ח בָּעֵ֤ת הַהִוא֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ מִיַּ֗ד שְׁנֵי֙ מַלְכֵ֣י הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן מִנַּ֥חַל אַרְנֹ֖ן עַד־הַ֥ר חֶרְמֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-we-took *wanniqqaḥ* in-the-time *bāʿēt* the-that *hahiw* *ʾet*-the-land *hāʾāreṣ* from-hand-of *miyyad* two *šənê* kings-of *malkê* the-*hāʾĕmōrî* who *ʾăšer* in-across *bəʿēber* the-*haYardēn*; from-brook-of *minnaḥal* *ʾArnōn* unto-*ʿad*-mountain-of *har* *Ḥermôn*.", "grammar": { "*wanniqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 1st person plural - and we took", "*bāʿēt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the time", "*hahiw*": "definite article + pronoun, feminine singular - that", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (accusative)", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*miyyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from hand of", "*šənê*": "number, construct - two of", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Amorite", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which/that", "*bəʿēber*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the region across", "*haYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*minnaḥal*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the brook/valley of", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun, geographic location - Arnon", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until/unto", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*Ḥermôn*": "proper noun, geographic location - Hermon" }, "variants": { "*wanniqqaḥ*": "take/get/fetch/seize", "*ʿēber*": "region across/side/beyond", "*naḥal*": "brook/valley/wadi" } }
  • Deut 34:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.34.1", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַל מֹשֶׁ֜ה מֵֽעַרְבֹ֤ת מוֹאָב֙ אֶל־הַ֣ר נְב֔וֹ רֹ֚אשׁ הַפִּסְגָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֣י יְרֵח֑וֹ וַיַּרְאֵ֨הוּ יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֶת־הַגִּלְעָ֖ד עַד־דָּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayya'al* *Mōšeh* from *'arbōt* *Mô'āb* to *har* *Nəbô*, *rō'š* the *Pisgāh*, which is over face of *Yərēḥô*; and *wayyar'ēhû* *YHWH* *'et*-all-the *'āreṣ*, *'et*-the *Gil'ād* unto *Dān*", "grammar": { "*wayya'al*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he went up'", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Moses'", "*'arbōt*": "construct state, feminine plural of *'arabah* - 'plains/steppes'", "*Mô'āb*": "proper noun - 'Moab'", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - 'mountain of'", "*Nəbô*": "proper noun - 'Nebo'", "*rō'š*": "masculine singular construct - 'top/head of'", "*Pisgāh*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Pisgah'", "*Yərēḥô*": "proper noun - 'Jericho'", "*wayyar'ēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'and he showed him'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular with definite article - 'the land'", "*Gil'ād*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Gilead'", "*Dān*": "proper noun - 'Dan'" }, "variants": { "*'arbōt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*rō'š*": "top/head/summit/chief point", "*Pisgāh*": "cleft/height/mountain range", "*wayyar'ēhû*": "caused him to see/showed him", "*'āreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/country" } }
  • Deut 34:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.34.8", "source": "וַיִּבְכּוּ֩ בְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֛ה בְּעַֽרְבֹ֥ת מוֹאָ֖ב שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים י֑וֹם וַֽיִּתְּמ֔וּ יְמֵ֥י בְכִ֖י אֵ֥בֶל מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And *wayyibkû* *bənê* *Yiśrā'ēl* *'et*-*Mōšeh* in *'arbōt* *Mô'āb* thirty *yôm*; and *wayyittəmû* *yəmê* *bəkî* *'ēbel* *Mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wayyibkû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they wept'", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - 'sons of/children of'", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - 'Moses'", "*'arbōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'plains of'", "*Mô'āb*": "proper noun - 'Moab'", "*yôm*": "masculine singular - 'day'", "*wayyittəmû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they were completed'", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - 'days of'", "*bəkî*": "masculine singular construct - 'weeping of'", "*'ēbel*": "masculine singular construct - 'mourning of'" }, "variants": { "*wayyibkû*": "and they wept/and they mourned", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of", "*'arbōt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*wayyittəmû*": "and they were completed/and they ended/and they were finished", "*yəmê*": "days of/period of", "*bəkî*": "weeping/lamentation", "*'ēbel*": "mourning/grief/bereavement" } }
  • Josh 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.16", "source": "וַיַּעַמְד֡וּ הַמַּיִם֩ הַיֹּרְדִ֨ים מִלְמַ֜עְלָה קָ֣מוּ נֵד־אֶחָ֗ד הַרְחֵ֨ק מְאֹ֜ד *באדם **מֵֽאָדָ֤ם הָעִיר֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ מִצַּ֣ד צָֽרְתָ֔ן וְהַיֹּרְדִ֗ים עַ֣ל יָ֧ם הָעֲרָבָ֛ה יָם־הַמֶּ֖לַח תַּ֣מּוּ נִכְרָ֑תוּ וְהָעָ֥ם עָבְר֖וּ נֶ֥גֶד יְרִיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿamdû* *ha-mayim* *ha-yōrədîm* from-*ləmaʿlāh* *qāmû* *nēd*-*ʾeḥād* *harḥēq* very from-*ʾādām* *hā-ʿîr* *ʾăšer* from-side-of *ṣārətān* and-*ha-yōrədîm* upon *yām* *hā-ʿărābāh* *yām*-*ha-melaḥ* *tammû* *nikrātû* and-*hā-ʿām* *ʿābrû* opposite *yərîḥô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿamdû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they stood", "*ha-mayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the waters", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*ləmaʿlāh*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*qāmû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they rose up", "*nēd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heap of", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*harḥēq*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - far away", "*ʾādām*": "proper noun - Adam (place name)", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ṣārətān*": "proper noun - Zarethan (place name)", "*ha-yōrədîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones descending", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*hā-ʿărābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the Arabah", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*ha-melaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the salt", "*tammû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they were finished", "*nikrātû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were cut off", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʿābrû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they crossed over", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*yaʿamdû*": "stood, stopped, stood still", "*qāmû*": "rose up, stood up", "*nēd*-*ʾeḥād*": "one heap, a single pile", "*harḥēq* very": "very far away, at a great distance", "*yām* *hā-ʿărābāh*": "Sea of the Arabah, Dead Sea", "*yām*-*ha-melaḥ*": "Salt Sea, Dead Sea", "*tammû* *nikrātû*": "were completely cut off" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Num 33:47-51
    5 verses
    85%

    47 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.47", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵעַלְמֹ֣ן דִּבְלָתָ֑יְמָה וַֽיַּחֲנ֛וּ בְּהָרֵ֥י הָעֲבָרִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י נְבֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from *'Almōn Diblātāyəmâ*, and *wə-yaḥanû* in *hārê hā-'Ăbārîm* before *Nəbô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*'Almōn Diblātāyəmâ*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition *mē* - from Almon-diblathaim", "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*hārê hā-'Ăbārîm*": "construct form with definite article + prefixed preposition *bə* - in mountains of the Abarim", "*Nəbô*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition *lipnê* - before Nebo" }, "variants": { "*yis'û*": "journey/set out/depart", "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*hārê*": "mountains of/hills of", "*'Ăbārîm*": "regions beyond/crossings", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/facing" } }

    48 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.48", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵהָרֵ֣י הָעֲבָרִ֑ים וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת מוֹאָ֔ב עַ֖ל יַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from *hārê hā-'Ăbārîm*, and *wə-yaḥanû* in *'arəbôt Môʾāb* upon *Yardēn Yərēḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*hārê hā-'Ăbārîm*": "construct form with definite article + prefixed preposition *mē* - from mountains of the Abarim", "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*'arəbôt Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in plains of Moab", "*Yardēn Yərēḥô*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *'al* - upon/by Jordan of Jericho" }, "variants": { "*yis'û*": "journey/set out/depart", "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*hārê*": "mountains of/hills of", "*'Ăbārîm*": "regions beyond/crossings", "*'arəbôt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*'al*": "upon/by/beside/near" } }

    49 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.49", "source": "וַיַּחֲנ֤וּ עַל־הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִבֵּ֣ית הַיְשִׁמֹ֔ת עַ֖ד אָבֵ֣ל הַשִּׁטִּ֑ים בְּעַֽרְבֹ֖ת מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wə-yaḥanû* by *ha-Yardēn* from *Bêt ha-Yəšimōt* unto *ʾĀbēl ha-Šiṭṭîm* in *'arəbôt Môʾāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*ha-Yardēn*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *'al* - by the Jordan", "*Bêt ha-Yəšimōt*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *min* - from Beth-jeshimoth", "*ʾĀbēl ha-Šiṭṭîm*": "proper noun with definite article + prefixed preposition *'ad* - unto Abel-shittim", "*'arəbôt Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in plains of Moab" }, "variants": { "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*'al*": "by/beside/near/along", "*'ad*": "unto/as far as/until", "*'arəbôt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*Bêt ha-Yəšimōt*": "house of the deserts", "*ʾĀbēl ha-Šiṭṭîm*": "meadow of the acacias" } }

    50 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.50", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת מוֹאָ֑ב עַל־יַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵח֖וֹ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wə-yədabbēr YHWH* unto *Mōšeh* in *'arəbôt Môʾāb* by *Yardēn Yərēḥô* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition *ʾel* - unto Moses", "*'arəbôt Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in plains of Moab", "*Yardēn Yərēḥô*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *'al* - by Jordan of Jericho", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition *lə* - saying" }, "variants": { "*yədabbēr*": "speak/talk/declare", "*'arəbôt*": "plains/steppes/deserts", "*'al*": "by/beside/near/along", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }

    51 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.51", "source": "דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם כִּ֥י אַתֶּ֛ם עֹבְרִ֥ים אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "*Dabbēr* unto *bənê Yiśrāʾēl* and *wə-ʾāmartā* unto them, for *ʾattem 'ōbərîm* *ʾet-ha-Yardēn* unto *ʾereṣ Kənā'an*.", "grammar": { "*Dabbēr*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*bənê Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *ʾel* - unto children of Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural pronoun - you", "*'ōbərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - crossing over", "*ʾet-ha-Yardēn*": "direct object marker + proper noun with definite article - the Jordan", "*ʾereṣ Kənā'an*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *ʾel* - unto land of Canaan" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "speak/talk/declare", "*ʾāmartā*": "say/speak/tell", "*'ōbərîm*": "crossing over/passing through", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker" } }

  • Num 21:10-13
    4 verses
    80%

    10 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.10", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּאֹבֹֽת׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* *bənê* *yiśrā'ēl* and *wə-yaḥănû* in-*'ōḇōṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they camped", "*'ōḇōṯ*": "proper noun - Oboth" }, "variants": { "*bənê yiśrā'ēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites/children of Israel", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched camp" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.11", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאֹבֹ֑ת וַֽיַּחֲנ֞וּ בְּעִיֵּ֣י הָֽעֲבָרִ֗ים בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י מוֹאָ֔ב מִמִּזְרַ֖ח הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from-*'ōḇōṯ* and *wə-yaḥănû* in-*'iyyê* the-*'ăḇārîm* in-the-*miḏbār* which *'ăšer* upon-*pənê* *mô'āḇ* from-*mizraḥ* the-*šāmeš*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed", "*'ōḇōṯ*": "proper noun - Oboth", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they camped", "*'iyyê*": "noun masculine plural construct - ruins of", "*'ăḇārîm*": "definite proper noun - the Abarim", "*miḏbār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the wilderness", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*pənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - face of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*mizraḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - east of", "*šāmeš*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the sun" }, "variants": { "*'iyyê hā'ăḇārîm*": "Iye-Abarim/ruins of Abarim", "*'al-pənê*": "before/in front of/facing", "*mizraḥ ha-šāmeš*": "east/sunrise (literally 'from the rising of the sun')" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.12", "source": "מִשָּׁ֖ם נָסָ֑עוּ וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּנַ֥חַל זָֽרֶד׃", "text": "From-*šām* *nāsā'û* and *wə-yaḥănû* in-*naḥal* *zāreḏ*.", "grammar": { "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*nāsā'û*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they journeyed", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they camped", "*naḥal*": "noun masculine singular construct - valley of/wadi of", "*zāreḏ*": "proper noun - Zered" }, "variants": { "*naḥal*": "valley/wadi/stream/brook", "*naḥal zāreḏ*": "Valley of Zered/Zered Brook" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.13", "source": "מִשָּׁם֮ נָסָעוּ֒ וַֽיַּחֲנ֗וּ מֵעֵ֤בֶר אַרְנוֹן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר הַיֹּצֵ֖א מִגְּב֣וּל הָֽאֱמֹרִ֑י כִּ֤י אַרְנוֹן֙ גְּב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב בֵּ֥ין מוֹאָ֖ב וּבֵ֥ין הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃", "text": "From-*šām* *nāsā'û* and *wə-yaḥănû* from-*'ēḇer* *'arnôn* which *'ăšer* in-the-*miḏbār* the-*yōṣē'* from-*gəḇûl* the-*'ĕmōrî* for *kî* *'arnôn* *gəḇûl* *mô'āḇ* between *mô'āḇ* and-between the-*'ĕmōrî*.", "grammar": { "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*nāsā'û*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they journeyed", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they camped", "*'ēḇer*": "noun masculine singular construct - beyond/other side of", "*'arnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*miḏbār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the wilderness", "*yōṣē'*": "definite qal active participle masculine singular - the one coming out", "*gəḇûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of/territory of", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'arnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*gəḇûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite" }, "variants": { "*'ēḇer*": "beyond/across/other side", "*gəḇûl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*yōṣē'*": "coming out/flowing from/extending from" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Judges.11.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיָּ֜סָב אֶת־אֶ֤רֶץ אֱדוֹם֙ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַיָּבֹ֤א מִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ לְאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּן בְּעֵ֣בֶר אַרְנ֑וֹן וְלֹא־בָ֙אוּ֙ בִּגְב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב כִּ֥י אַרְנ֖וֹן גְּב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wayyēlek* in *midbar* *wayyāsāb* *ʾet-ʾereṣ* *ʾĕdôm* *wĕʾet-ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyābōʾ* from *mizraḥ-šemeš* to *ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyaḥănûn* in *ʿēber* *ʾarnôn* *wĕlōʾ-bāʾû* in *gĕbûl* *môʾāb* *kî* *ʾarnôn* *gĕbûl* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular with preposition bet - in wilderness", "*wayyāsāb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went around", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wĕʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - and land of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he came", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "construct chain - east (rising of sun)", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*wayyaḥănûn*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped", "*ʿēber*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - at side of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*wĕlōʾ-bāʾû*": "conjunction with negative particle and qal perfect 3rd plural - and they did not enter", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - in border/territory of", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāsāb*": "went around/circled/surrounded", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "east/sunrise", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/beyond", "*gĕbûl*": "border/territory/boundary" } }

  • Num 22:2-3
    2 verses
    78%

    2 { "verseID": "Numbers.22.2", "source": "וַיַּ֥רְא בָּלָ֖ק בֶּן־צִפּ֑וֹר אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֥ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לָֽאֱמֹרִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yarʾ* *bālāq* *ben*-*ṣippôr* *ʾēt* all-that-*ʿāśâ* *yiśrāʾēl* to-the-*ʾĕmōrî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yarʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he saw", "*bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*ṣippôr*": "proper noun - Zippor", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - did/had done", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśâ*": "did/made/performed/accomplished", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite (singular collective) or Amorites (plural)" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Numbers.22.3", "source": "וַיָּ֨גָר מוֹאָ֜ב מִפְּנֵ֥י הָעָ֛ם מְאֹ֖ד כִּ֣י רַב־ה֑וּא וַיָּ֣קָץ מוֹאָ֔ב מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yāgār* *môʾāb* from-*pənê* the-*ʿām* very because *rab*-*hûʾ* *wə-yāqāṣ* *môʾāb* from-*pənê* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāgār*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it feared", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab (collective for the people)", "*pənê*": "plural construct of *pānîm* - face/presence of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*rab*": "adjective masculine singular - many/numerous", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*wə-yāqāṣ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he/it loathed/abhorred", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāgār*": "and he/it dreaded/was afraid/was in fear", "*pənê*": "before/because of/from the presence of", "*rab*": "great/numerous/abundant/many", "*wə-yāqāṣ*": "and he/it felt disgust/loathed/abhorred/was distressed" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.1", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכֵּם֩ יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ בַּבֹּ֜קֶר וַיִּסְע֣וּ מֵֽהַשִׁטִּ֗ים וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ עַד־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן ה֖וּא וְכָל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּלִ֥נוּ שָׁ֖ם טֶ֥רֶם יַעֲבֹֽרוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yaškēm* *yəhôšuaʿ* in-the-*bōqer* *wə-yissəʿû* from-*ha-šiṭṭîm* *wə-yābōʾû* until-*ha-yardēn* he and-all-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wə-yālînû* there *ṭerem* *yaʿăbōrû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaškēm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he rose early", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*wə-yissəʿû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they journeyed/set out", "*ha-šiṭṭîm*": "definite article + proper noun - Shittim (place name)", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they came", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan (river)", "*bənê*": "noun construct, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yālînû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they lodged/spent the night", "*ṭerem*": "adverb - before/not yet", "*yaʿăbōrû*": "qal imperfect 3mp - they would cross over" }, "variants": { "*yaškēm*": "to rise early, to start early", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia trees/place name Shittim", "*yābōʾû*": "to come, to enter, to arrive", "*yālînû*": "to lodge, to spend the night, to remain overnight", "*ṭerem*": "not yet, before, ere" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.28", "source": "אֵ֛לֶּה מַסְעֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וַיִּסָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "These *masʿê* *bәnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* according-to-*ṣibʾōtām* and-*wayyissāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*masʿê*": "masculine plural noun construct - journeys/setting-out of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their armies/hosts", "*wayyissāʿû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they set out" }, "variants": { "*masʿê*": "journeys/settings out/travels", "*bәnê*": "children/sons/descendants", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/companies", "*wayyissāʿû*": "and they set out/departed/journeyed" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.5", "source": "וַיַּעַבְר֖וּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ בַעֲרוֹעֵ֗ר יְמִ֥ין הָעִ֛יר אֲשֶׁ֛ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֥חַל הַגָּ֖ד וְאֶל־יַעְזֵֽר", "text": "And *ya'aḇrû* *'et-hayardēn* and *yaḥănû* in *'ărô'ēr* *yəmîn* the *'îr* which is in *tôkh-hanaḥal* the *gāḏ* and to *ya'zēr*", "grammar": { "*ya'aḇrû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they crossed over", "*'et-hayardēn*": "direct object marker + definite noun - the Jordan", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - they camped/encamped", "*'ărô'ēr*": "proper noun - Aroer", "*yəmîn*": "noun - right side of", "*'îr*": "definite noun - the city", "*tôkh-hanaḥal*": "construct noun + definite noun - midst of the valley", "*gāḏ*": "definite proper noun - Gad", "*ya'zēr*": "proper noun - Jazer" }, "variants": { "*ya'aḇrû*": "they crossed over/passed through", "*yaḥănû*": "they camped/encamped/settled" } }

  • 44 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.44", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאֹבֹ֑ת וַֽיַּחֲנ֛וּ בְּעִיֵּ֥י הָעֲבָרִ֖ים בִּגְב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from *ʾŌbōt*, and *wə-yaḥanû* in *'Iyyê hā-'Ăbārîm* in *gəbûl Môʾāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*ʾŌbōt*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition *mē* - from Oboth", "*wə-yaḥanû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*'Iyyê hā-'Ăbārîm*": "construct form with definite article + prefixed preposition *bə* - in ruins of the Abarim", "*gəbûl Môʾāb*": "construct form with prefixed preposition *bə* - in border of Moab" }, "variants": { "*yis'û*": "journey/set out/depart", "*yaḥanû*": "camp/encamp/pitch [tents]", "*'Iyyê*": "ruins/heaps", "*'Ăbārîm*": "regions beyond/crossings", "*gəbûl*": "border/boundary/territory" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.3", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר מֹשֶׁ֜ה וְאֶלְעָזָ֧ר הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֹתָ֖ם בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת מוֹאָ֑ב עַל־יַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵח֖וֹ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayədabbēr* *Mōšeh* and *ʾElʿāzār* the *kōhēn* *ʾōtām* in *ʿarbōt* *Môʾāb* by *Yardēn* *Yərēḥô* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun - Eleazar", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʿarbōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - plains of", "*Môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*Yardēn*": "proper noun - Jordan", "*Yərēḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wayədabbēr*": "and he spoke/addressed/commanded", "*ʿarbōt*": "plains/desert regions/steppes", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/as follows" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "2Kings.3.24", "source": "וַיָּבֹאוּ֮ אֶל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיָּקֻ֤מוּ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיַּכּ֣וּ אֶת־מוֹאָ֔ב וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֑ם *ויבו־**וַיַּכּוּ־בָ֔הּ וְהַכּ֖וֹת אֶת־מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wa-yābōʾû* to-camp-of-*Yiśrāʾēl*, *wa-yāqūmû* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wa-yakkû* *ʾet*-*Môʾāb*, *wa-yānūsû* from-their-faces; *wa-yakkû-bāh* and-striking *ʾet*-*Môʾāb*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*maḥănēh*": "masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wa-yāqūmû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they arose", "*wa-yakkû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they struck", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Môʾāb*": "proper name - Moab", "*wa-yānūsû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fled", "*mi-pĕnêhem*": "preposition + plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*wa-yakkû-bāh*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they struck into it", "*wĕ-hakkôt*": "conjunction + hiphil infinitive absolute - and striking" }, "variants": { "*wa-yābōʾû*": "they came/entered", "*wa-yāqūmû*": "they arose/stood up/prepared for battle", "*wa-yakkû*": "they struck/defeated/attacked", "*wa-yānūsû*": "they fled/ran away", "*wa-yakkû-bāh*": "they struck into it/penetrated and attacked", "*wĕ-hakkôt*": "and continuing to strike/attacking repeatedly" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.2", "source": "וַיִּסְע֣וּ מֵרְפִידִ֗ים וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ מִדְבַּ֣ר סִינַ֔י וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וַיִּֽחַן־שָׁ֥ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל נֶ֥גֶד הָהָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yissəʿû* from *rəpîdîm* *wə-yābōʾû* *midbār* *sînay* *wə-yaḥănû* in the *midbār* *wə-yiḥan*-there *yiśrāʾēl* opposite the *hār*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yissəʿû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*rəpîdîm*": "proper noun - Rephidim", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they came", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*wə-yiḥan*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd singular - and he/it camped", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular - mountain" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiḥan*": "and he camped/and it [Israel as a unified entity] camped", "*hār*": "mountain/hill/elevated area" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.34", "source": "וֽ͏ַיַּעֲשׂ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֗ה כֵּֽן־חָנ֤וּ לְדִגְלֵיהֶם֙ וְכֵ֣ן נָסָ֔עוּ אִ֥ישׁ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖יו עַל־בֵּ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wa-yaʿăśû* sons of *Yiśrāʾēl* according to all that *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ-Mōšeh*; so *ḥānû* by *ḏiḡlêhem* and so *nāsāʿû* man for *mišpəḥōṯāyw* upon house of *ʾăḇōṯāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they did", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾeṯ-Mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses", "*ḥānû*": "perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped/encamped", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their standards/banners", "*nāsāʿû*": "perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they journeyed/set out", "*mišpəḥōṯāyw*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his families/clans", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaʿăśû*": "and they did/and they performed/and they acted", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*ḥānû*": "they camped/they encamped/they settled", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "their standards/their banners/their flags", "*nāsāʿû*": "they journeyed/they set out/they departed", "*mišpəḥōṯāyw*": "his families/his clans/his kindred" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.1", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה הַדְּבָרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֤ר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּעֵ֖בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן בַּמִּדְבָּ֡ר בָּֽעֲרָבָה֩ מ֨וֹל ס֜וּף בֵּֽין־פָּארָ֧ן וּבֵֽין־תֹּ֛פֶל וְלָבָ֥ן וַחֲצֵרֹ֖ת וְדִ֥י זָהָֽב", "text": "These *dəḇārîm* which *dibbēr* *mōšeh* to-all-*yiśrāʾēl* in-*ʿēḇer* the-*yardēn* in-the-*midbār* in-the-*ʿărāḇâ* opposite *sûp* between-*pāʾrān* and-between-*tōpel* and-*lāḇān* and-*ḥăṣērōṯ* and-*dî zāhāḇ*", "grammar": { "*dəḇārîm*": "masculine plural noun - words/matters/things", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - spoke/declared", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿēḇer*": "masculine singular construct - side/opposite side/region across", "*yardēn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Jordan (River)", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - wilderness/desert", "*ʿărāḇâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - desert plain/Arabah", "*sûp*": "proper noun - Suph (possibly Sea of Reeds)", "*pāʾrān*": "proper noun - Paran", "*tōpel*": "proper noun - Tophel", "*lāḇān*": "proper noun - Laban", "*ḥăṣērōṯ*": "proper noun - Hazeroth", "*dî zāhāḇ*": "proper noun - Di-zahab" }, "variants": { "*dəḇārîm*": "words/matters/things/sayings/commands", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/declared/commanded", "*ʿēḇer*": "region across/opposite side/beyond" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.20", "source": "וּמִבָּמ֗וֹת הַגַּיְא֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה מוֹאָ֔ב רֹ֖אשׁ הַפִּסְגָּ֑ה וְנִשְׁקָ֖פָה עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַיְשִׁימֹֽן׃", "text": "And-from-*bāmôṯ* the-*gay'* which *'ăšer* in-*śəḏēh* *mô'āḇ* *rō'š* the-*pisgâ* and-*nišqāp̄â* upon-*pənê* the-*yəšîmōn*.", "grammar": { "*bāmôṯ*": "proper noun - Bamoth", "*gay'*": "definite noun masculine singular - the valley", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*śəḏēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - field of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*rō'š*": "noun masculine singular construct - top of", "*pisgâ*": "definite proper noun - the Pisgah", "*nišqāp̄â*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it looks down", "*pənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - face of", "*yəšîmōn*": "definite noun masculine singular - the desert/wasteland" }, "variants": { "*rō'š ha-pisgâ*": "top of Pisgah/Pisgah heights", "*nišqāp̄â*": "looks down/overlooks/gazes", "*yəšîmōn*": "desert/wasteland/Jeshimon" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Joshua.16.1", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֨א הַגּוֹרָ֜ל לִבְנֵ֤י יוֹסֵף֙ מִיַּרְדֵּ֣ן יְרִיח֔וֹ לְמֵ֥י יְרִיח֖וֹ מִזְרָ֑חָה הַמִּדְבָּ֗ר עֹלֶ֧ה מִירִיח֛וֹ בָּהָ֖ר בֵּֽית־אֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yāṣāʾ* the *gôrāl* for *bənê yôsēp* from *yardēn* *yərîḥô* to *mê yərîḥô* *mizrāḥâ*, the *midbār* *ʿōleh* from *yərîḥô* in the *hār* *bêt-ʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "verb, qal wayyiqtol, 3rd masculine singular - went out/came forth", "*gôrāl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the lot", "*bənê yôsēp*": "noun construct chain - sons of Joseph", "*yardēn*": "noun, proper name - Jordan", "*yərîḥô*": "noun, proper name - Jericho", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*mizrāḥâ*": "noun with directional he - eastward", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the wilderness", "*ʿōleh*": "participle, qal active, masculine singular - going up", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular - mountain/hill country", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "proper noun - Bethel" }, "variants": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "went out/came forth/proceeded", "*gôrāl*": "lot/portion/allotment", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ʿōleh*": "ascending/going up/extending" } }

  • 52 { "verseID": "Numbers.1.52", "source": "וְחָנ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אִ֧ישׁ עַֽל־מַחֲנֵ֛הוּ וְאִ֥ישׁ עַל־דִּגְל֖וֹ לְצִבְאֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wəḥānū* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾîš* *ʿal-maḥănēhū* *wəʾîš* *ʿal-diḡlô* *ləṣiḇʾōṯām*", "grammar": { "*wəḥānū*": "conjunction *wə* + Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they shall camp", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Israel", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ʿal-maḥănēhū*": "preposition *ʿal* + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - by his camp", "*wəʾîš*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular - and man/each", "*ʿal-diḡlô*": "preposition *ʿal* + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - by his standard", "*ləṣiḇʾōṯām*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - by their armies" }, "variants": { "*ḥānū*": "camp/encamp/pitch tents", "*bənê yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites", "*ʾîš ʿal-maḥănēhū*": "each by his camp/everyone at his assigned place", "*ʾîš ʿal-diḡlô*": "each by his banner/each by his standard", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their divisions/their hosts" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.35.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת מוֹאָ֑ב עַל־יַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵח֖וֹ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *waydabber* *YHWH* unto *Mōšeh* in *ʿarbōt* *Mōʾāb* by *Yardēn* *Yərēḥō* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*waydabber*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʿarbōt*": "plural construct of *ʿarābâ* - plains/steppes of", "*Mōʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*Yardēn*": "proper noun - Jordan River", "*Yərēḥō*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*ʿarbōt*": "plains/steppes/desert plains", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.5", "source": "בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֑ב הוֹאִ֣יל מֹשֶׁ֔ה בֵּאֵ֛ר אֶת־הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "In-*ʿēḇer* the-*yardēn* in-*ʾereṣ* *môʾāḇ* *hôʾîl* *mōšeh* *bēʾēr* *ʾeṯ*-the-*tôrâ* the-*zōʾṯ* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*ʿēḇer*": "masculine singular construct - region across/beyond", "*yardēn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Jordan", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*hôʾîl*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - began/undertook/was willing", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bēʾēr*": "piel infinitive construct - to explain/expound/make plain", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*tôrâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the law/instruction", "*zōʾṯ*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun with definite article - this", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*hôʾîl*": "began/undertook/was willing/determined", "*bēʾēr*": "to explain/expound/make plain/declare", "*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.1", "source": "אֵ֜לֶּה מַסְעֵ֣י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָצְא֛וּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְאַהֲרֹֽן׃", "text": "These *masʿê* *benê*-*yiśrāʾēl* which *yāṣəʾû* from *ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* according to *ṣiḇʾōṯām* by *yad*-*mōšeh* *wə*-*ʾahărōn*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*masʿê*": "construct state, masculine plural - journeys/travels of", "*benê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state + proper noun - children/sons of Israel", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*yāṣəʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they went out/came out/departed", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ləṣiḇʾōṯām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd person plural suffix - according to their armies/divisions/hosts", "*bəyad*": "preposition + construct state - by hand of/under authority of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə*-*ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Aaron" }, "variants": { "*masʿê*": "journeys/stations/stages/departures", "*benê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*yāṣəʾû*": "went out/came forth/departed/exited", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "armies/hosts/divisions/companies", "*yad*": "hand/authority/power/direction" } }

  • 46 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.46", "source": "בְּעֵ֨בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֜ן בַּגַּ֗יְא מ֚וּל בֵּ֣ית פְּע֔וֹר בְּאֶ֗רֶץ סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִכָּ֤ה מֹשֶׁה֙ וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּצֵאתָ֖ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "In-*ʿēber* the-*Yardēn* in-the-*gayʾ* opposite *Bêt* *Pəʿôr* in-*ʾereṣ* *Sîḥōn* *melek* *hā-ʾĔmōrî* who *yôšēb* in-*Ḥešbôn* whom *hikkâ* *Mōšeh* and-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-*ṣēʾtām* from-*Miṣrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*bə-ʿēber*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the region beyond", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ba-gayʾ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the valley", "*mûl*": "preposition - opposite/facing", "*bêt pəʿôr*": "proper noun - Beth Peor (place name)", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine construct - in the land of", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*yôšēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*bə-ḥešbôn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Heshbon", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom/which", "*hikkâ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he struck", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bə-ṣēʾtām*": "preposition + infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their going out", "*mi-miṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt" }, "variants": { "*ʿēber*": "region beyond/side/crossing", "*gayʾ*": "valley/ravine", "*mûl*": "opposite/facing/in front of", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*melek*": "king/ruler", "*yôšēb*": "dwelling/sitting/residing", "*hikkâ*": "struck/defeated/killed", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*ṣēʾtām*": "their going out/their departure/their exodus" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.33.22", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵרִסָּ֑ה וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בִּקְהֵלָֽתָה׃", "text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *rissâ* *wa*-*yaḥănû* in *qəhēlāṯâ*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*mērissâ*": "preposition + proper noun - from Rissah", "*wa*-*yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they camped/encamped", "*biqəhēlāṯâ*": "preposition + proper noun - in Kehelathah" }, "variants": { "*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched camp" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.36.13", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה הַמִּצְוֺ֞ת וְהַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בְּעַֽרְבֹ֣ת מוֹאָ֔ב עַ֖ל יַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵחֽוֹ׃", "text": "These *ʾēlle* the-*hammiṣwōt* and the-*wəhammišpāṭîm* which *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwâ* *yəhwâ* by hand of-*bəyad*-*mōše* to-*ʾel*-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* in-*bəʿarbōt* *môʾāb* by-*ʿal* *yardēn* *yərēḥô*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlle*": "demonstrative pronoun common plural - these", "*hammiṣwōt*": "definite article + plural of *miṣwâ* - the commandments", "*wəhammišpāṭîm*": "conjunction + definite article + plural of *mišpāṭ* - and the judgments", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṣiwwâ*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*yəhwâ*": "proper name - YHWH/LORD", "*bəyad*": "preposition + construct singular of *yād* - by hand of", "*mōše*": "proper name - Moses", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bənê*": "construct plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*bəʿarbōt*": "preposition + plural construct - in plains of", "*môʾāb*": "proper name - Moab", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by/near/upon", "*yardēn*": "proper name - Jordan", "*yərēḥô*": "proper name - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*hammiṣwōt*": "the commandments/orders/precepts", "*wəhammišpāṭîm*": "and the judgments/ordinances/regulations/legal decisions", "*ṣiwwâ*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*bəyad*": "by hand of/through/by means of", "*bəʿarbōt*": "in plains of/in steppes of/in desert plains of", "*ʿal*": "by/near/beside/upon" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.22", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִקָּדֵ֑שׁ וַיָּבֹ֧אוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל כָּל־הָעֵדָ֖ה הֹ֥ר הָהָֽר", "text": "And-*yisʿû* from-*qādēš* and-*yābōʾû* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* all-the-*ʿēdâ* *hōr* the-*hār*", "grammar": { "*yisʿû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they journeyed", "*qādēš*": "proper noun - Kadesh", "*yābōʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they came", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the congregation", "*hōr*": "proper noun - Hor", "*hār*": "masculine singular with definite article - the mountain" }, "variants": { "*yisʿû*": "journeyed/set out", "*bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly", "*hōr* the-*hār*": "Mount Hor/Hor the mountain" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.8", "source": "וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֞ר מֵאֵ֧ת אַחֵ֣ינוּ בְנֵי־עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר מִדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ הָֽעֲרָבָ֔ה מֵאֵילַ֖ת וּמֵעֶצְיֹ֣ן גָּ֑בֶר ס וַנֵּ֙פֶן֙ וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֔ר דֶּ֖רֶךְ מִדְבַּ֥ר מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wannaʿăbōr* from *ʾaḥênū* *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* from *derek* the *ʿărābāh* from *ʾêlat* and from *ʿeṣyōn gāber* and *wannepen* and *wannaʿăbōr* *derek* *midbar* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we passed by", "*ʾaḥênū*": "noun masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our brothers", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*ʿărābāh*": "noun feminine singular - desert plain/Arabah", "*ʾêlat*": "proper noun - Elath", "*ʿeṣyōn gāber*": "proper noun - Ezion-geber", "*wannepen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we turned", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "passed by/went through/crossed over", "*ʾaḥênū*": "our brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/living", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*ʿărābāh*": "Arabah/desert plain/wilderness", "*wannepen*": "turned/pivoted/changed direction", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Num 2:1-2
    2 verses
    74%

    1 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֖ן לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wə-yəḏabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* and to *ʾAhărōn* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, Aaron", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəḏabbēr*": "and he spoke/and he was speaking", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.2", "source": "אִ֣ישׁ עַל־דִּגְל֤וֹ בְאֹתֹת֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֔ם יַחֲנ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מִנֶּ֕גֶד סָבִ֥יב לְאֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד יַחֲנֽוּ׃", "text": "Man upon *diḡlô* with *ʾōṯōṯ* for house of *ʾăḇōṯām* shall *yaḥănû* sons of *Yiśrāʾēl*. From *neḡeḏ* around for *ʾōhel-môʿēḏ* shall *yaḥănû*.", "grammar": { "*diḡlô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his standard/banner", "*ʾōṯōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - signs/emblems", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers", "*yaḥănû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall camp/encamp", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*neḡeḏ*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*ʾōhel-môʿēḏ*": "construct noun phrase - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*diḡlô*": "his standard/his banner/his flag", "*ʾōṯōṯ*": "signs/emblems/insignia", "*neḡeḏ*": "opposite/in front of/facing" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.25.1", "source": "וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּשִּׁטִּ֑ים וַיָּ֣חֶל הָעָ֔ם לִזְנ֖וֹת אֶל־בְּנ֥וֹת מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wə-yēšeḇ* *yiśrāʾēl* *ba-šiṭṭîm* *wə-yāḥel* the *ʿām* *liznôṯ* to *bənôṯ* *môʾāḇ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēšeḇ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and dwelt/settled", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*ba-šiṭṭîm*": "preposition + proper noun - in Shittim", "*wə-yāḥel*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and began", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*liznôṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to commit fornication/harlotry", "*bənôṯ*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - daughters of", "*môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*yēšeḇ*": "dwelt/settled/abode", "*šiṭṭîm*": "place name, possibly 'acacia trees'", "*yāḥel*": "began/started/profaned", "*liznôṯ*": "to commit sexual immorality/to commit idolatry (metaphorically)/to be unfaithful" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.22", "source": "וְהוֹדַעְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֣ם לֵאמֹ֑ר בַּיַּבָּשָׁה֙ עָבַ֣ר יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "Then shall make known *wə-hôdaʿtem* *ʾet* your children *bᵊnêkem* saying *lēʾmōr*, On dry ground *ba-yyabbāšāh* crossed over *ʿābar* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet* the *ha-yardên* this *ha-zzeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-hôdaʿtem*": "conjunction + perfect 2nd masculine plural hiphil - then shall make known", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bᵊnêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sons/children", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying", "*ba-yyabbāšāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - on dry ground", "*ʿābar*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - crossed over", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ha-zzeh*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*yādaʿ*": "know/make known/understand", "*yabbāšāh*": "dry ground/dry land", "*ʿābar*": "cross over/pass through/traverse" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Joshua.5.10", "source": "וַיַּחֲנ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּגִּלְגָּ֑ל וַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֡סַח בְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֥וֹם לַחֹ֛דֶשׁ בָּעֶ֖רֶב בְּעַֽרְב֥וֹת יְרִיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyaḥănû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* in *haggilgāl* and *wayyaʿăśû* *ʾeṯ* *happesaḥ* on *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* *yôm* for *haḥōḏeš* in the *ʿereḇ* in *ʿarḇôṯ* *yərîḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaḥănû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd common plural qal imperfect - and they camped", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*haggilgāl*": "definite article + proper noun - the Gilgal", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd common plural qal imperfect - and they kept/made", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*happesaḥ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the Passover", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number - ten", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*laḥōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - for the month", "*bāʿereḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the evening", "*ʿarḇôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - plains of", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḥănû*": "and they camped/encamped/settled", "*haggilgāl*": "the Gilgal/the Rolling", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "and they made/kept/performed/celebrated", "*happesaḥ*": "the Passover/Paschal feast", "*ʿereḇ*": "evening/dusk/sunset", "*ʿarḇôṯ*": "plains/steppes/desert plains" } }

  • Num 9:17-18
    2 verses
    73%

    17 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.17", "source": "וּלְפִ֞י הֵעָלֹ֤ת הֶֽעָנָן֙ מֵעַ֣ל הָאֹ֔הֶל וְאַ֣חֲרֵי כֵ֔ן יִסְע֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבִמְק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁכָּן־שָׁם֙ הֶֽעָנָ֔ן שָׁ֥ם יַחֲנ֖וּ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And according to *hēʿālōṯ* the *ʿānān* from above the *ʾōhel* and after *kēn* *yisʿû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and in *māqôm* where *yiškān-šām* the *ʿānān* there *yaḥănû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*hēʿālōṯ*": "Niphal infinitive construct - being taken up", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tent", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yisʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they set out", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*māqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - place", "*yiškān-šām*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + adverb - settled there", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hēʿālōṯ*": "being lifted up/rising/being taken up", "*yisʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed", "*yiškān*": "settled/rested/dwelled/remained", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.18", "source": "עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֗ה יִסְעוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה יַחֲנ֑וּ כָּל־יְמֵ֗י אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁכֹּ֧ן הֶעָנָ֛ן עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יַחֲנֽוּ׃", "text": "Upon *pî* *YHWH* *yisʿû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and upon *pî* *YHWH* *yaḥănû* all *yəmê* which *yiškōn* the *ʿānān* upon the *miškān* *yaḥănû*.", "grammar": { "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yisʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they set out", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped", "*yəmê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*yiškōn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - settled/remained", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*miškān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they remained camped" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-pî*": "according to command of/by order of/at the bidding of", "*yisʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents/remained" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.22.5", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח מַלְאָכִ֜ים אֶל־בִּלְעָ֣ם בֶּן־בְּע֗וֹר פְּ֠תוֹרָה אֲשֶׁ֧ר עַל־הַנָּהָ֛ר אֶ֥רֶץ בְּנֵי־עַמּ֖וֹ לִקְרֹא־ל֑וֹ לֵאמֹ֗ר הִ֠נֵּה עַ֣ם יָצָ֤א מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ הִנֵּ֤ה כִסָּה֙ אֶת־עֵ֣ין הָאָ֔רֶץ וְה֥וּא יֹשֵׁ֖ב מִמֻּלִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yišlaḥ* *malʾākîm* to-*bilʿām* *ben*-*bəʿôr* *pətôrâ* which on-the-*nāhār* *ʾereṣ* *bənê*-*ʿammô* to-*qərōʾ*-to-him *lēʾmōr* *hinnê* *ʿam* *yāṣāʾ* from-*miṣrayim* *hinnê* *kissâ* *ʾet*-*ʿên* the-*ʾāreṣ* and-*hûʾ* *yōšēb* from-*mullî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*malʾākîm*": "masculine plural - messengers", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*bəʿôr*": "proper noun - Beor", "*pətôrâ*": "proper noun - Pethor", "*nāhār*": "masculine singular with definite article - the river", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammô*": "masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*qərōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to call", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hinnê*": "interjection - behold", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular - people", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - came out", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*kissâ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - covered", "*ʿên*": "feminine singular construct - eye of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - dwelling/sitting", "*mullî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - opposite me" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/angels/ambassadors", "*nāhār*": "river/stream", "*ʿên* the-*ʾāreṣ*": "surface of the land/face of the earth", "*yōšēb*": "dwelling/sitting/residing/abiding", "*mullî*": "opposite me/facing me/over against me" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.2", "source": "דַּבֵּר֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְיָשֻׁ֗בוּ וְיַחֲנוּ֙ לִפְנֵי֙ פִּ֣י הַחִירֹ֔ת בֵּ֥ין מִגְדֹּ֖ל וּבֵ֣ין הַיָּ֑ם לִפְנֵי֙ בַּ֣עַל צְפֹ֔ן נִכְח֥וֹ תַחֲנ֖וּ עַל־הַיָּֽם", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-yāšuḇû* *wə-yaḥănû* *liphnê* *pî* *ha-Ḥîrōṯ* *bên* *Miḡdōl* *û-ḇên* *ha-yām* *liphnê* *Baʿal* *Ṣəphōn* *niḵḥô* *taḥănû* *ʿal*-*ha-yām*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak!", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yāšuḇû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall turn back", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall encamp", "*liphnê*": "preposition + noun, construct - before/in front of", "*pî*": "construct noun, masculine singular - mouth/opening of", "*ha-Ḥîrōṯ*": "article + proper noun - Pi-hahiroth", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*Miḡdōl*": "proper noun - Migdol", "*û-ḇên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*liphnê*": "preposition + noun, construct - before/in front of", "*Baʿal*": "proper noun - Baal", "*Ṣəphōn*": "proper noun - Zephon", "*niḵḥô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - opposite it", "*taḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall encamp", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/by", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "speak/tell", "*wə-yāšuḇû*": "and they shall turn back/and they shall return", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "and they shall encamp/and they shall camp", "*pî ha-Ḥîrōṯ*": "Pi-hahiroth/mouth of Hiroth", "*ha-yām*": "the sea/the Mediterranean/the Red Sea", "*Baʿal Ṣəphōn*": "Baal Zephon (deity or place name)", "*niḵḥô*": "opposite it/in front of it", "*taḥănû*": "you shall encamp/you shall camp" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.15", "source": "וְאֶ֙שֶׁד֙ הַנְּחָלִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָטָ֖ה לְשֶׁ֣בֶת עָ֑ר וְנִשְׁעַ֖ן לִגְב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And-*'ešeḏ* the-*nəḥālîm* which *'ăšer* *nāṭâ* to-*šeḇeṯ* *'ār* and-*nišə'an* to-*gəḇûl* *mô'āḇ*.", "grammar": { "*'ešeḏ*": "noun masculine singular construct - slope of", "*nəḥālîm*": "definite noun masculine plural - the valleys", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nāṭâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - extends/stretches", "*šeḇeṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - dwelling of", "*'ār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*nišə'an*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - leans/rests", "*gəḇûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of", "*mô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*'ešeḏ*": "slope/ravine/watershed", "*nāṭâ*": "extends/stretches/inclines toward", "*nišə'an*": "leans against/rests on/borders" } }

  • 32 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.32", "source": "אֵ֕לֶּה אֲשֶׁר־נִחַ֥ל מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּעַֽרְב֣וֹת מוֹאָ֑ב מֵעֵ֛בֶר לְיַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרִיח֖וֹ מִזְרָֽחָה׃", "text": "These are what *nichal mosheh be'arvot mo'av* from *ever leyarden yericho mizrachah*.", "grammar": { "*nichal*": "verb, piel, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave as inheritance", "*mosheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*be'arvot mo'av*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun - in plains of Moab", "*ever leyarden yericho*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + preposition + noun + proper noun - beyond to Jordan of Jericho", "*mizrachah*": "adverb - eastward" }, "variants": { "*nichal*": "gave as inheritance/allotted/distributed", "*arvot*": "plains/steppes/desert plains", "*ever*": "beyond/across/side" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.35.10", "source": "דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם כִּ֥י אַתֶּ֛ם עֹבְרִ֥ים אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן אַ֥רְצָה כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "*Dabbēr* unto *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wəʾāmartā* unto them *kî* you *ʿōḇrîm* *ʾeṯ*-*hayyardēn* *ʾarṣâ* *Kənāʿan*.", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wəʾāmartā*": "waw-consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/when/that", "*ʿōḇrîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - crossing over", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ʾarṣâ*": "noun, feminine singular + directional *he* - to the land of", "*Kənāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/when/that", "*ʿōḇrîm*": "crossing over/passing through" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Judges.3.28", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ רִדְפ֣וּ אַחֲרַ֔י כִּֽי־נָתַ֨ן יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם אֶת־מוֹאָ֖ב בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם וַיֵּרְד֣וּ אַחֲרָ֗יו וַֽיִּלְכְּד֞וּ אֶת־מַעְבְּר֤וֹת הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לְמוֹאָ֔ב וְלֹֽא־נָתְנ֥וּ אִ֖ישׁ לַעֲבֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* unto-them *ridĕfû* after-me for-*nātan* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʾōyĕbêkem* *ʾet*-*môʾāb* in-hand-your and-*wayyērdû* after-him and-*wayyilkĕdû* *ʾet*-*maʿbĕrôt* the-*yardēn* to-*môʾāb* and-not-*nātĕnû* *ʾîš* to-cross.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ridĕfû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - pursue", "*ʾaḥăray*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - after me", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has given", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾōyĕbêkem*": "qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*bĕ-yedkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand", "*wa-yērdû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went down", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - after him", "*wa-yilkĕdû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they captured", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*maʿbĕrôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - fords of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite proper noun - the Jordan", "*lĕ-môʾāb*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moab", "*wĕ-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they allowed", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*la-ʿăbōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to cross" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/commanded", "*ridĕfû aḥăray*": "pursue after me/follow me", "*nātan*": "given/delivered/handed over", "*wayyērdû*": "and they went down/descended", "*wayyilkĕdû*": "and they seized/captured/took", "*maʿbĕrôt*": "fords/crossings/passages", "*nātĕnû*": "allowed/permitted/let" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.7", "source": "פְּנ֣וּ ׀ וּסְע֣וּ לָכֶ֗ם וּבֹ֨אוּ הַ֥ר הָֽאֱמֹרִי֮ וְאֶל־כָּל־שְׁכֵנָיו֒ בָּעֲרָבָ֥ה בָהָ֛ר וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֥ה וּבַנֶּ֖גֶב וּבְח֣וֹף הַיָּ֑ם אֶ֤רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַלְּבָנ֔וֹן עַד־הַנָּהָ֥ר הַגָּדֹ֖ל נְהַר־פְּרָֽת", "text": "*pənû* and-*səʿû* for-yourselves and-*bōʾû* *har* *hāʾĕmōrî* and-to-all-*šəḵēnāyw* in-the-*ʿărāḇâ* in-the-*hār* and-in-the-*šəpēlâ* and-in-the-*negeḇ* and-in-*ḥôp* the-*yām* *ʾereṣ* the-*kənaʿănî* and-the-*ləḇānôn* unto-the-*nāhār* the-*gāḏōl* *nəhar*-*pərāṯ*", "grammar": { "*pənû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - turn/face", "*səʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - journey/depart", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - come/go/enter", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*šəḵēnāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its neighbors", "*ʿărāḇâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the desert plain/Arabah", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the mountain/hill country", "*šəpēlâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the lowland/Shephelah", "*negeḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the Negev/south", "*ḥôp*": "masculine singular construct - coast/shore of", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*kənaʿănî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Canaanite(s)", "*ləḇānôn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Lebanon", "*nāhār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the river", "*gāḏōl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the great", "*nəhar*": "masculine singular construct - river of", "*pərāṯ*": "proper noun - Euphrates" }, "variants": { "*pənû*": "turn/face/change direction", "*səʿû*": "journey/depart/set out/move", "*bōʾû*": "come/go/enter/arrive at", "*šəḵēnāyw*": "neighbors/surrounding regions", "*negeḇ*": "Negev/south/southern region" } }