Acts 13:5

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Acts.13.5", "source": "Καὶ γενόμενοι ἐν Σαλαμῖνι, κατήγγελλον τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς τῶν Ἰουδαίων: εἶχον δὲ καὶ Ἰωάννην ὑπηρέτην.", "text": "And *genomenoi* in *Salamini*, *katēngellon* the *logon* of the *Theou* in the *synagōgais* of the *Ioudaiōn*: *eichon* *de* also *Iōannēn* *hypēretēn*.", "grammar": { "*genomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having become/arrived", "*Salamini*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Salamis", "*katēngellon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were proclaiming", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*synagōgais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in synagogues", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews", "*eichon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were having", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*hypēretēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - assistant/helper" }, "variants": { "*genomenoi*": "having arrived/become/come to be", "*katēngellon*": "were proclaiming/announcing/preaching", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*synagōgais*": "synagogues/assemblies/gathering places", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans", "*eichon*": "were having/possessing", "*hypēretēn*": "assistant/helper/attendant/subordinate" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ γενόμενοι ἐν Σαλαμῖνι, κατήγγελλον τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς τῶν Ἰουδαίων: εἶχον δὲ καὶ Ἰωάννην ὑπηρέτην.

Transliteration

And genomenoi in Salamini, katēngellon the logon of the Theou in the synagōgais of the Ioudaiōn: eichon de also Iōannēn hypēretēn.

Grammar Details

• *genomenoi*: aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having become/arrived
• *Salamini*: dative, feminine, singular - in Salamis
• *katēngellon*: imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were proclaiming
• *logon*: accusative, masculine, singular - word
• *Theou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of God
• *synagōgais*: dative, feminine, plural - in synagogues
• *Ioudaiōn*: genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews
• *eichon*: imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were having
• *de*: postpositive particle - but/and/now
• *Iōannēn*: accusative, masculine, singular - John
• *hypēretēn*: accusative, masculine, singular - assistant/helper

Word Meanings

• *genomenoi*: having arrived/become/come to be
• *katēngellon*: were proclaiming/announcing/preaching
• *logon*: word/message/account
• *Theou*: God/deity
• *synagōgais*: synagogues/assemblies/gathering places
• *Ioudaiōn*: Jews/Judeans
• *eichon*: were having/possessing
• *hypēretēn*: assistant/helper/attendant/subordinate

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  When they arrived at Salamis, they proclaimed the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews, and they also had John as their assistant.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And when they were at Salamis, they prehed the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews: and they had also John to their minister.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And when they were at Salamis, they preached the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews: and they also had John as their helper.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And when they were at Salamis, they preached the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews: and they had also John to their minister.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} when they were{G1096} at{G1722} Salamis,{G4529} they proclaimed{G2605} the word{G3056} of God{G2316} in{G1722} the synagogues{G4864} of the Jews:{G2453} and{G1161} they had{G2192} also{G2532} John{G2491} as their attendant.{G5257}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} when they were{G1096}{(G5637)} at{G1722} Salamis{G4529}, they preached{G2605}{(G5707)} the word{G3056} of God{G2316} in{G1722} the synagogues{G4864} of the Jews{G2453}: and{G1161} they had{G2192}{(G5707)} also{G2532} John{G2491} to their minister{G5257}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And when they were come to Salamine they shewed ye worde of God in ye synagoges of ye Iewes. And they had Iohn to their minister.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And whan they were come in to the cite Salamin, they shewed the worde of God in the synagoges of ye Iewes. And they had Ihon to their mynister.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And when they were at Salamis, they preached the worde of God in the Synagogues of the Iewes: and they had also Iohn to their minister.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And when they were at Salamine, they preached the worde of God in the synagogues of the Iewes: And they had also Iohn to their minister.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And when they were at Salamis, they preached the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews: and they had also John to [their] minister.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  When they were at Salamis, they proclaimed the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews. They had also John as their attendant.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and having come unto Salamis, they declared the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews, and they had also John `as' a ministrant;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when they were at Salamis, they proclaimed the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews: and they had also John as their attendant.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when they were at Salamis, they proclaimed the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews: and they had also John as their attendant.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And at Salamis they were preaching the word of God in the Synagogues of the Jews: and John was with them, helping them.

• World English Bible (2000)

  When they were at Salamis, they proclaimed the word of God in the Jewish synagogues. They had also John as their attendant.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  When they arrived in Salamis, they began to proclaim the word of God in the Jewish synagogues.(Now they also had John as their assistant.)

Referenced Verses

• Acts 13:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Acts.13.14", "source": "¶Αὐτοὶ δὲ διελθόντες ἀπὸ τῆς Πέργης, παρεγένοντο εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν τῆς Πισιδίας, καὶ εἰσελθόντες εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῶν σαββάτων, ἐκάθισαν.", "text": "They *de* *dielthontes* from the *Pergēs*, *paregenonto* to *Antiocheian* of the *Pisidias*, and *eiselthontes* into the *synagōgēn* on the *hēmera* of the *sabbatōn*, *ekathisan*.", "grammar": { "*Autoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - they", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*dielthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having passed through", "*apo*": "preposition - from", "*Pergēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Perga", "*paregenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they arrived", "*eis*": "preposition - to", "*Antiocheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - to Antioch", "*Pisidias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Pisidia", "*eiselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having entered", "*eis*": "preposition - into", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - on day", "*sabbatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sabbaths", "*ekathisan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they sat down" }, "variants": { "*dielthontes*": "having passed through/traveled through/departed", "*paregenonto*": "arrived/came/reached", "*eiselthontes*": "having entered/gone in", "*synagōgēn*": "synagogue/assembly", "*hēmera*": "day", "*sabbatōn*": "sabbaths/week", "*ekathisan*": "sat down/were seated" } }
• Acts 13:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Acts.13.46", "source": "Παρρησιασάμενοι δὲ ὁ Παῦλος καὶ ὁ Βαρναβᾶς, εἶπον, Ὑμῖν ἦν ἀναγκαῖον πρῶτον λαληθῆναι τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ: ἐπειδὴ δὲ ἀπωθεῖσθε αὐτόν, καὶ οὐκ ἀξίους κρίνετε ἑαυτοὺς τῆς αἰωνίου ζωῆς, ἰδοὺ, στρεφόμεθα εἰς τὰ Ἔθνη.", "text": "*Parrēsiasamenoi* *de* *Paulos* and *Barnabas*, *eipon*, To you *ēn anagkaion prōton lalēthēnai* the *logon* of *Theou*: *epeidē* *de* you *apōtheisthe* it, and not *axious krinete heautous* of the *aiōniou zōēs*, *idou*, we *strephometha* to the *Ethnē*.", "grammar": { "*Parrēsiasamenoi*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having spoken boldly", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - said", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was", "*anagkaion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - necessary", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*lalēthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be spoken", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*epeidē*": "conjunction - since/because", "*apōtheisthe*": "present, middle, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you push away/reject", "*axious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - worthy", "*krinete*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you judge", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - yourselves", "*aiōniou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - eternal", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - life", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*strephometha*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st person, plural - we turn", "*Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations" }, "variants": { "*Parrēsiasamenoi*": "speaking boldly/speaking freely/speaking with boldness", "*eipon*": "said/spoke", "*anagkaion*": "necessary/essential/required", "*lalēthēnai*": "to be spoken/to be proclaimed", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*epeidē*": "since/because/inasmuch as", "*apōtheisthe*": "reject/push away/thrust aside", "*axious*": "worthy/deserving", "*krinete*": "judge/consider/reckon", "*aiōniou zōēs*": "eternal life/everlasting life", "*strephometha*": "turn/turn ourselves/are turning" } }
• Acts 14:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.14.1", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν Ἰκονίῳ, κατὰ τὸ αὐτὸ εἰσελθεῖν αὐτοὺς εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, καὶ λαλῆσαι οὕτως, ὥστε πιστεῦσαι Ἰουδαίων τε καὶ Ἑλλήνων πολὺ πλῆθος.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* in *Ikoniō*, according to the same *eiselthein* them into the *synagōgēn* of the *Ioudaiōn*, and *lalēsai* thus, *hōste* *pisteusai* of *Ioudaiōn* both and of *Hellēnōn* much *plēthos*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Ikoniō*": "dative singular - location 'in Iconium'", "*eiselthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to enter/go in", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative feminine singular - synagogue (place of assembly)", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive plural - of Jews", "*lalēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to speak", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that", "*pisteusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to believe", "*Hellēnōn*": "genitive plural - of Greeks", "*plēthos*": "accusative singular - multitude/large number" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/it came to pass/it occurred", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional)", "*kata to auto*": "at the same time/in the same manner/together", "*lalēsai outōs*": "speak in such a way/speak in this manner", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large number" } }
• Acts 17:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Acts.17.17", "source": "Διελέγετο μὲν οὖν ἐν τῇ συναγωγῇ τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις, καὶ τοῖς σεβομένοις, καὶ ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ κατὰ πᾶσαν ἡμέραν πρὸς τοὺς παρατυγχάνοντας.", "text": "He *dielegeto* *men* *oun* in the *synagōgē* with the *Ioudaiois*, and with the *sebomenois*, and in the *agora* according to every *hēmeran* *pros* those *paratynchanontas*.", "grammar": { "*dielegeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was reasoning/discussing", "*men*": "particle (with *oun*) - indeed", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*synagōgē*": "dative singular feminine - synagogue", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative plural masculine - with Jews", "*sebomenois*": "present middle participle, dative plural masculine - worshipping/devout", "*agora*": "dative singular feminine - marketplace", "*hēmeran*": "accusative singular feminine - day", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - with", "*paratynchanontas*": "present active participle, accusative plural masculine - happening to be there" }, "variants": { "*dielegeto*": "was reasoning/was discussing/was arguing", "*synagōgē*": "synagogue/assembly place", "*sebomenois*": "devout/God-fearing/worshipping", "*agora*": "marketplace/public square", "*paratynchanontas*": "happening to be there/chancing upon/meeting randomly" } }
• Acts 18:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Acts.18.4", "source": "Διελέγετο δὲ ἐν τῇ συναγωγῇ κατὰ πᾶν σάββατον, ἔπειθέν τε Ἰουδαίους καὶ Ἕλληνας.", "text": "*Dielegeto de en tē synagōgē kata pan sabbaton*, *epeithen te Ioudaious kai Hellēnas*.", "grammar": { "*Dielegeto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he was reasoning/discussing", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tē synagōgē*": "article + dative feminine singular - the synagogue", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to/on", "*pan*": "adjective, accusative neuter singular - every", "*sabbaton*": "accusative neuter singular - Sabbath", "*epeithen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was persuading", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative masculine plural - Jews", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Hellēnas*": "accusative masculine plural - Greeks" }, "variants": { "*Dielegeto*": "was reasoning/was discussing/was disputing/was dialoguing", "*epeithen*": "was persuading/was convincing/was trying to persuade" } }
• Acts 19:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Acts.19.8", "source": "Εἰσελθὼν δὲ εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν ἐπαρρησιάζετο, ἐπὶ μῆνας τρεῖς, διαλεγόμενος καὶ πείθων τὰ περὶ τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Eiselthōn de* into the *synagōgēn eparrēsiazeto*, for *mēnas treis*, *dialegomenos* and *peithōn* the things *peri tēs basileias tou Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Eiselthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*eparrēsiazeto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle/passive, indicative - he was speaking boldly", "*mēnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - months", "*treis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - three", "*dialegomenos*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reasoning/discussing", "*peithōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - persuading", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*tēs basileias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the kingdom", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Eiselthōn*": "having entered/gone in", "*synagōgēn*": "synagogue/gathering place", "*eparrēsiazeto*": "he was speaking boldly/freely/openly", "*dialegomenos*": "reasoning/discussing/arguing", "*peithōn*": "persuading/convincing", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }
• Acts 9:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Acts.9.20", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς ἐκήρυσσεν τὸν Χριστόν, ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "And *eutheōs* in the *synagōgais ekēryssen* the *Christon*, that *houtos estin* the *Huios tou Theou*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*synagōgais*": "dative, feminine, plural - synagogues/assemblies", "*ekēryssen*": "imperfect, active, 3rd singular - was proclaiming/preaching", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*houtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - this one", "*estin*": "present, active, 3rd singular - is", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/instantly", "*synagōgais*": "synagogues/assemblies/meeting places", "*ekēryssen*": "was proclaiming/preaching/announcing", "*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*houtos*": "this one/he/this person", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*Theou*": "God/Deity" } }
• Acts 12:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Acts.12.12", "source": "Συνιδών τε, ἦλθεν ἐπὶ τὴν οἰκίαν Μαρίας τῆς μητρὸς Ἰωάννου, τοῦ ἐπικαλουμένου Μάρκου· οὗ ἦσαν ἱκανοὶ συνηθροισμένοι καὶ προσευχόμενοι.", "text": "*Synidōn te*, *ēlthen epi tēn oikian Marias tēs mētros Iōannou*, the *epikaloumenou Markou*; where *ēsan hikanoi synēthroismenoi kai proseuchomenoi*.", "grammar": { "*Synidōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having considered/realized", "*te*": "conjunction - and/also", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he came/went", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*tēn oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the house", "*Marias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Mary", "*tēs mētros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the mother", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*epikaloumenou*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - being called/surnamed", "*Markou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Mark", "*hou*": "relative adverb - where", "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were", "*hikanoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural, adjective - many/considerable number", "*synēthroismenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been gathered together", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*proseuchomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - praying" }, "variants": { "*Synidōn*": "having realized/considered/understood", "*epikaloumenou*": "being called/surnamed/nicknamed", "*hikanoi*": "many/a large number/sufficient (number of people)", "*synēthroismenoi*": "having been gathered together/assembled", "*proseuchomenoi*": "praying (continuous action)" } }
• Acts 12:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Acts.12.25", "source": "Βαρνάβας δὲ καὶ Σαῦλος ὑπέστρεψαν ἐξ Ἰερουσαλήμ, πληρώσαντες τὴν διακονίαν, συμπαραλαβόντες καὶ Ἰωάννην, τὸν ἐπικληθέντα Μάρκον.", "text": "*Barnabas de kai Saulos hypestrepsan ex Ierousalēm*, *plērōsantes tēn diakonian*, *symparalabontes kai Iōannēn*, the *epiklēthenta Markon*.", "grammar": { "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Saul", "*hypestrepsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - returned", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Ierousalēm*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*plērōsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having fulfilled", "*tēn diakonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the ministry/service", "*symparalabontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having taken along with", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*epiklēthenta*": "aorist passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been called/surnamed", "*Markon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Mark" }, "variants": { "*hypestrepsan*": "returned/went back", "*plērōsantes tēn diakonian*": "having fulfilled the ministry/completed the service", "*symparalabontes*": "having taken along with them/bringing along", "*epiklēthenta*": "called/surnamed/nicknamed" } }
• Col 4:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Colossians.4.10", "source": "Ἀσπάζεται ὑμᾶς Ἀρίσταρχος ὁ συναιχμάλωτός μου, καὶ Μᾶρκος, ὁ ἀνεψιὸς Βαρναβᾶ (περὶ οὗ ἐλάβετε ἐντολάς: ἐὰν ἔλθῃ πρὸς ὑμᾶς, δέξασθε αὐτόν·)", "text": "*Aspazetai* you *Aristarchos* the *synaichmalōtos* of me, and *Markos*, the *anepsios* of *Barnaba* (concerning whom you *elabete* *entolas*: if he *elthē* *pros* you, *dexasthe* him;)", "grammar": { "*Aspazetai*": "present indicative, middle, 3rd singular - greets/salutes", "*Aristarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - [proper name] Aristarchus", "*synaichmalōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fellow prisoner", "*Markos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - [proper name] Mark", "*anepsios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - cousin/nephew", "*Barnaba*": "genitive, masculine, singular - [proper name] Barnabas", "*elabete*": "aorist indicative, active, 2nd plural - you received", "*entolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - commands/instructions", "*elthē*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - he might come", "*dexasthe*": "aorist imperative, middle, 2nd plural - receive/welcome" }, "variants": { "*Aspazetai*": "greets/salutes/sends greetings", "*synaichmalōtos*": "fellow prisoner/captive", "*anepsios*": "cousin/nephew/relative", "*elabete*": "you received/got/obtained", "*entolas*": "commands/instructions/orders", "*elthē*": "might come/arrive", "*dexasthe*": "welcome/receive/accept" } }
• 2 Tim 4:11 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.4.11", "source": "Λουκᾶς ἐστιν μόνος μετʼ ἐμοῦ. Μᾶρκον ἀναλαβὼν, ἄγε μετὰ σεαυτοῦ: ἔστιν γάρ μοι εὔχρηστος εἰς διακονίαν.", "text": "*Loukas* *estin* *monos* *met'* *emou*. *Markon* *analabōn*, *age* *meta* *seautou*: *estin* for to me *euchrēstos* to *diakonian*.", "grammar": { "*Loukas*": "noun, nominative masculine singular - Luke (proper name)", "*estin*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - is", "*monos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - only/alone", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive singular - me/my", "*Markon*": "noun, accusative masculine singular - Mark (proper name)", "*analabōn*": "participle, aorist active, nominative masculine singular - having taken up/brought", "*age*": "imperative, present active, 2nd person singular - bring/lead", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*seautou*": "reflexive pronoun, genitive masculine singular - yourself", "*euchrēstos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - useful/serviceable", "*diakonian*": "noun, accusative feminine singular - ministry/service" }, "variants": { "*monos*": "only/alone/sole", "*analabōn*": "having taken up/brought/fetched", "*age*": "bring/lead/take", "*euchrēstos*": "useful/serviceable/profitable", "*diakonian*": "ministry/service/assistance" } }
• Acts 15:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Acts.15.37", "source": "Βαρνάβας δὲ ἐβουλεύσατο συμπαραλαβεῖν τὸν Ἰωάννην, τὸν καλούμενον Μάρκον.", "text": "And *Barnabas* *ebouleusato symparalabein ton Iōannēn*, the one *kaloumenon Markon*.", "grammar": { "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*ebouleusato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - determined/planned", "*symparalabein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to take along", "*ton Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*ton kaloumenon*": "accusative, masculine, singular, present participle, passive - the one being called", "*Markon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Mark" }, "variants": { "*ebouleusato*": "determined/planned/purposed", "*symparalabein*": "to take along/bring with", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named" } }
• Acts 17:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.17.1", "source": "¶Διοδεύσαντες δὲ τὴν Ἀμφίπολιν καὶ Ἀπολλωνίαν, ἦλθον εἰς Θεσσαλονίκην, ὅπου ἦν ἥ συναγωγὴ τῶν Ἰουδαίων:", "text": "*Diodeusantes* *de* the *Amphipolin* and *Apollōnian*, they *ēlthon* to *Thessalonikēn*, where was the *synagōgē* of the *Ioudaiōn*:", "grammar": { "*Diodeusantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having traveled through", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Amphipolin*": "accusative singular feminine - Amphipolis (city name)", "*Apollōnian*": "accusative singular feminine - Apollonia (city name)", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*Thessalonikēn*": "accusative singular feminine - Thessalonica (city name)", "*synagōgē*": "nominative singular feminine - synagogue/assembly", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*Diodeusantes*": "traveling through/passing through/journeying through", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*synagōgē*": "synagogue/assembly/gathering place" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.17.2", "source": "Κατὰ δὲ τὸ εἰωθὸς, τῷ Παύλῳ, εἰσῆλθεν πρὸς αὐτούς, καὶ ἐπὶ σάββατα τρία διελέγετο αὐτοῖς ἀπὸ τῶν γραφῶν,", "text": "According to *de* the *eiōthos*, to *Paulō*, he *eisēlthen* *pros* them, and for *sabbata* *tria* he *dielegeto* to them from the *graphōn*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*eiōthos*": "perfect active participle, accusative singular neuter - customary practice/habit", "*Paulō*": "dative singular masculine - for/to Paul", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he entered/went in", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward/with", "*sabbata*": "accusative plural neuter - sabbaths", "*tria*": "accusative plural neuter - three", "*dielegeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was reasoning/discussing", "*graphōn*": "genitive plural feminine - of writings/scriptures" }, "variants": { "*eiōthos*": "custom/habit/usual practice", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in/came in", "*dielegeto*": "reasoned/argued/discussed/conversed", "*graphōn*": "writings/scriptures" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.17.3", "source": "Διανοίγων καὶ παρατιθέμενος, ὅτι τὸν Χριστὸν ἔδει παθεῖν, καὶ ἀναστῆναι ἐκ νεκρῶν· καὶ ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Χριστὸς Ἰησοῦς, ὃν ἐγὼ καταγγέλλω ὑμῖν.", "text": "*Dianoigōn* and *paratithemenos*, that the *Christon* *edei* to *pathein*, and to *anastēnai* from *nekrōn*; and that this *estin* the *Christos* *Iēsous*, whom *egō* *katangellō* to you.", "grammar": { "*Dianoigōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - opening/explaining", "*paratithemenos*": "present middle participle, nominative singular masculine - setting forth/presenting", "*Christon*": "accusative singular masculine - Christ/Messiah", "*edei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - it was necessary", "*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to suffer", "*anastēnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to rise", "*nekrōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of dead ones", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Christos*": "nominative singular masculine - Christ/Messiah", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative singular - I", "*katangellō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I proclaim/announce" }, "variants": { "*Dianoigōn*": "opening/explaining/expositing", "*paratithemenos*": "setting forth/presenting/placing alongside (as evidence)", "*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*pathein*": "to suffer/experience pain", "*anastēnai*": "to rise up/be resurrected", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*katangellō*": "proclaim/announce/declare" } }
• Exod 24:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.24.13", "source": "וַיָּ֣קָם מֹשֶׁ֔ה וִיהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ מְשָׁרְת֑וֹ וַיַּ֥עַל מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶל־הַ֥ר הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wayyāqām* *Mōšeh* *wîhôšuaʿ* *məšārtô* *wayyaʿal* *Mōšeh* *ʾel*-*har* *hāʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he arose", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wîhôšuaʿ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Joshua", "*məšārtô*": "noun, piel participle masculine singular + suffix, 3rd masculine singular - his minister/attendant", "*wayyaʿal*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he went up", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - God/the gods" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqām*": "arose/stood up/set out", "*məšārtô*": "his minister/his attendant/his servant", "*wayyaʿal*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*har*": "mountain/hill", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "God/the gods/the divine one" } }
• 1 Kgs 19:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.3", "source": "וַיַּ֗רְא וַיָּ֙קָם֙ וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ אֶל־נַפְשׁ֔וֹ וַיָּבֹ֕א בְּאֵ֥ר שֶׁ֖בַע אֲשֶׁ֣ר לִֽיהוּדָ֑ה וַיַּנַּ֥ח אֶֽת־נַעֲר֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wayyarʾ* and *wayyāqām* and *wayyēleḵ* to *napšô* and *wayyāḇōʾ* *Bəʾēr Šeḇaʿ* which to *Yəhûdâ* and *wayyannaḥ* *ʾet*-*naʿărô* there.", "grammar": { "*wayyarʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he saw/feared", "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*napšô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his life/soul", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came/entered", "*Bəʾēr Šeḇaʿ*": "proper noun - Beersheba", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wayyannaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he left", "*naʿărô*": "noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his young man/servant" }, "variants": { "*wayyarʾ*": "he saw/feared/perceived", "*wayyēleḵ* *ʾel-napšô*": "went for his life/fled to save himself", "*wayyannaḥ*": "left/placed/set down" } }
• 1 Kgs 19:21 : 21 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.21", "source": "וַיָּ֨שָׁב מֵאַחֲרָ֜יו וַיִּקַּ֣ח אֶת־צֶ֧מֶד הַבָּקָ֣ר וַיִּזְבָּחֵ֗הוּ וּבִכְלִ֤י הַבָּקָר֙ בִּשְּׁלָ֣ם הַבָּשָׂ֔ר וַיִּתֵּ֥ן לָעָ֖ם וַיֹּאכֵ֑לוּ וַיָּ֗קָם וַיֵּ֛לֶךְ אַחֲרֵ֥י אֵלִיָּ֖הוּ וַיְשָׁרְתֵֽהוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyāšāḇ* from after him and *wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾet*-*ṣemed* the *bāqār* and *wayyizḇəḥēhû* and with *kəlî* the *bāqār* *biššelām* the *bāśār* and *wayyittēn* to the people and *wayyōʾḵēlû* and *wayyāqām* and *wayyēleḵ* after *ʾĒliyyāhû* and *wayəšārtēhû*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāḇ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he returned", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ṣemed*": "noun masculine singular construct - pair/yoke of", "*bāqār*": "noun masculine singular + definite article - the oxen", "*wayyizḇəḥēhû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he slaughtered it", "*kəlî*": "noun masculine singular construct - equipment/implements of", "*biššelām*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he boiled them", "*bāśār*": "noun masculine singular + definite article - the flesh/meat", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*wayyōʾḵēlû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they ate", "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*ʾĒliyyāhû*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*wayəšārtēhû*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he ministered to him" }, "variants": { "*ṣemed habbāqār*": "pair of oxen/yoke of oxen", "*wayyizḇəḥēhû*": "slaughtered it/sacrificed it", "*ûḇiḵlî habbāqār biššelām habbāśār*": "with the implements of the oxen he boiled their flesh", "*wayəšārtēhû*": "and ministered to him/and served him/and became his attendant" } }
• 2 Kgs 3:11 : 11 { "verseID": "2Kings.3.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט הַאֵ֨ין פֹּ֤ה נָבִיא֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וְנִדְרְשָׁ֥ה אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה מֵאוֹת֑וֹ וַ֠יַּעַן אֶחָ֞ד מֵעַבְדֵ֤י מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיֹּ֔אמֶר פֹּ֚ה אֱלִישָׁ֣ע בֶּן־שָׁפָ֔ט אֲשֶׁר־יָ֥צַק מַ֖יִם עַל־יְדֵ֥י אֵלִיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *Yĕhôšāpāṭ*, *ha-ʾên* here *nābîʾ* to-*YHWH* *wĕ-nidrĕšāh* *ʾet*-*YHWH* from-him? *wa-yaʿan* one from-servants-of king-of-*Yiśrāʾēl* *wa-yōʾmer*, here *ʾĔlîšāʿ* son-of-*Šāpāṭ* who-*yāṣaq* water upon-hands-of *ʾĒlîyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yĕhôšāpāṭ*": "proper name - Jehoshaphat", "*ha-ʾên*": "interrogative particle + adverb - is there not?", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - prophet", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wĕ-nidrĕšāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect cohortative, 1st common plural - that we may inquire of", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*wa-yaʿan*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he answered", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾĔlîšāʿ*": "proper name - Elisha", "*Šāpāṭ*": "proper name - Shaphat", "*yāṣaq*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he poured", "*ʾĒlîyāhû*": "proper name - Elijah" }, "variants": { "*ha-ʾên*": "is there not/isn't there", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/spokesman", "*wĕ-nidrĕšāh*": "let us inquire of/consult", "*yāṣaq*": "poured/used to pour/served" } }
• Matt 20:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Matthew.20.26", "source": "Οὐχ οὕτως δὲ ἔσται ἐν ὑμῖν: ἀλλʼ ὃς ἐὰν θέλῃ ἐν ὑμῖν μέγας γενέσθαι, ἔστω ὑμῶν διάκονος·", "text": "Not *houtōs* *de* it shall *estai* among you: but whoever *ean* *thelē* among you *megas* to *genesthai*, let him be *estō* of you *diakonos*;", "grammar": { "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*estai*": "future, 3rd singular - will be", "*hos ean*": "relative + conditional - whoever", "*thelē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - may wish/want", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great", "*genesthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle - to become", "*estō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him be", "*diakonos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant" }, "variants": { "*megas*": "great/important", "*diakonos*": "servant/minister/deacon" } }