17 {
"verseID": "Acts.28.17",
"source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ, μετὰ ἡμέρας τρεῖς συγκαλέσασθαι τὸν Παῦλον τοὺς ὄντας τῶν Ἰουδαίων πρώτους: συνελθόντων δὲ αὐτῶν, ἔλεγεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ἐγώ οὐδὲν ἐναντίον ποιήσας τῷ λαῷ, ἢ τοῖς ἔθεσι τοῖς πατρῴοις, δέσμιος ἐξ Ἱεροσολύμων παρεδόθην εἰς τὰς χεῖρας τῶν Ῥωμαίων.",
"text": "It *egeneto de*, after three *hēmeras sunkalesasthai ton Paulon tous ontas tōn Ioudaiōn prōtous*: *sunelthontōn de autōn*, he *elegen pros autous*, \"*Andres adelphoi*, I *ouden enantion poiēsas tō laō*, or *tois ethesi tois patrōois*, *desmios ex Hierosolumōn paredothēn eis tas xeiras tōn Rhōmaiōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*meta hēmeras treis*": "after three days",
"*sunkalesasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to call together",
"*ton Paulon*": "accusative masculine singular - Paul",
"*tous ontas tōn Ioudaiōn prōtous*": "accusative masculine plural - those being first/chief of the Jews",
"*sunelthontōn de autōn*": "genitive absolute - and they having come together",
"*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was saying",
"*pros autous*": "to them",
"*Andres adelphoi*": "vocative masculine plural - men, brothers",
"*ouden*": "accusative neuter singular - nothing",
"*enantion*": "accusative neuter singular - contrary/opposed",
"*poiēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having done",
"*tō laō*": "dative masculine singular - to the people",
"*tois ethesi tois patrōois*": "dative neuter plural - to the ancestral customs",
"*desmios*": "nominative masculine singular - prisoner",
"*ex Hierosolumōn*": "from Jerusalem",
"*paredothēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I was handed over",
"*eis tas xeiras tōn Rhōmaiōn*": "into the hands of the Romans"
},
"variants": {
"*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/came about",
"*sunkalesasthai*": "to call together/summon/convene",
"*tous ontas tōn Ioudaiōn prōtous*": "those being leaders/chiefs of the Jews",
"*sunelthontōn*": "having come together/assembled",
"*elegen*": "was saying/kept saying/told",
"*ouden enantion*": "nothing contrary/opposed/hostile",
"*poiēsas*": "having done/committed",
"*laō*": "people/nation",
"*ethesi*": "customs/traditions/practices",
"*patrōois*": "ancestral/of the fathers/traditional",
"*desmios*": "prisoner/captive",
"*paredothēn*": "I was handed over/delivered/given up"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Acts.28.18",
"source": "Οἵτινες, ἀνακρίναντές με, ἐβούλοντο ἀπολῦσαι, διὰ τὸ μηδεμίαν αἰτίαν θανάτου ὑπάρχειν ἐν ἐμοί.",
"text": "Who, *anakrinantes* me, *eboulonto apolusai*, because *to mēdemian aitian thanatou huparxein en emoi*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hoitines*": "nominative masculine plural - who",
"*anakrinantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having examined",
"*me*": "accusative 1st person singular - me",
"*eboulonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they were wanting",
"*apolusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to release",
"*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of",
"*to mēdemian aitian thanatou huparxein*": "articular infinitive construction - no cause of death existing",
"*en emoi*": "in me"
},
"variants": {
"*anakrinantes*": "having examined/investigated/questioned",
"*eboulonto*": "were wanting/wishing/desiring",
"*apolusai*": "to release/let go/set free",
"*mēdemian aitian*": "no cause/reason/charge",
"*thanatou*": "of death/capital punishment",
"*huparxein*": "to exist/be present"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Acts.28.19",
"source": "Ἀντιλεγόντων δὲ τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἠναγκάσθην ἐπικαλέσασθαι Καίσαρα· οὐχ ὡς τοῦ ἔθνους μου ἔχων τι κατηγορῆσαι.",
"text": "*Antilegontōn de tōn Ioudaiōn*, I *ēnankasthēn epikalesasthai Kaisara*; not as *tou ethnous mou exōn ti katēgorēsai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Antilegontōn de tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive absolute - but the Jews speaking against",
"*ēnankasthēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I was compelled",
"*epikalesasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to appeal to",
"*Kaisara*": "accusative masculine singular - Caesar",
"*oux hōs*": "not as",
"*tou ethnous mou*": "genitive neuter singular - of my nation",
"*exōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - having",
"*ti*": "accusative neuter singular - anything",
"*katēgorēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to accuse"
},
"variants": {
"*Antilegontōn*": "speaking against/opposing/objecting",
"*ēnankasthēn*": "I was compelled/forced/necessitated",
"*epikalesasthai*": "to appeal to/call upon",
"*ethnous*": "nation/people/race",
"*katēgorēsai*": "to accuse/bring charges against"
}
}