Deuteronomy 14:9

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.9", "source": "אֶת־זֶה֙ תֹּֽאכְל֔וּ מִכֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמָּ֑יִם כֹּ֧ל אֲשֶׁר־ל֛וֹ סְנַפִּ֥יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֖שֶׂת תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "This *tōʾklû* from-all which in-the-*mā́yim* all which-to-it *sənapîr* and-*qaśqeśet* *tōʾkēlû*", "grammar": { "*tōʾklû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you may eat", "*mā́yim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*sənapîr*": "masculine singular noun - fin", "*qaśqeśet*": "feminine singular noun - scale", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you may eat" }, "variants": { "*mā́yim*": "waters/water/seas", "*sənapîr*": "fin/fins", "*qaśqeśet*": "scale/scales" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Lev 11:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.9", "source": "אֶת־זֶה֙ תֹּֽאכְל֔וּ מִכֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמָּ֑יִם כֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֩ סְנַפִּ֨יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֜שֶׂת בַּמַּ֗יִם בַּיַּמִּ֛ים וּבַנְּחָלִ֖ים אֹתָ֥ם תֹּאכֵֽלוּ", "text": "This *tōʾḵəlū* from-all which in-the-*mayim* all which-has *sənapîr* and-*qaśqeśet* in-the-*mayim* in-the-*yammîm* and-in-the-*nəḥālîm* them *tōʾḵēlū*", "grammar": { "*ʾet-zeh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*tōʾḵəlū*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you may eat", "*mi-kōl*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*kōl*": "noun, construct state - all of", "*ʾăšer-lō*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - which has", "*sənapîr*": "masculine singular noun - fin", "*wə-qaśqeśet*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular noun - and scale", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*ba-yammîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the seas", "*ū-ḇa-nəḥālîm*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and in the streams/rivers", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*tōʾḵēlū*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you may eat" }, "variants": { "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*sənapîr*": "fin", "*qaśqeśet*": "scale", "*yammîm*": "seas/oceans", "*nəḥālîm*": "streams/rivers/wadis" } } 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.10", "source": "וְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֵֽין־ל֜וֹ סְנַפִּ֣יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֗שֶׂת בַּיַּמִּים֙ וּבַנְּחָלִ֔ים מִכֹּל֙ שֶׁ֣רֶץ הַמַּ֔יִם וּמִכֹּ֛ל נֶ֥פֶשׁ הַחַיָּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמָּ֑יִם שֶׁ֥קֶץ הֵ֖ם לָכֶֽם", "text": "And-all which not-has *sənapîr* and-*qaśqeśet* in-the-*yammîm* and-in-the-*nəḥālîm* from-all *šereṣ* the-*mayim* and-from-all *nefeš* the-*ḥayyâ* which in-the-*mayim* *šeqeṣ* they to-you", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵōl*": "waw conjunction + noun, construct state - and all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾên-lō*": "negative particle of existence + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - has not", "*sənapîr*": "masculine singular noun - fin", "*wə-qaśqeśet*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular noun - and scale", "*ba-yammîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the seas", "*ū-ḇa-nəḥālîm*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and in the streams/rivers", "*mi-kōl*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from all of", "*šereṣ*": "masculine singular noun, construct state - swarming thing of", "*ha-mayim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the waters", "*ū-mi-kōl*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, construct state - and from all of", "*nefeš*": "feminine singular noun, construct state - living creature of", "*ha-ḥayyâ*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the living", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*šeqeṣ*": "masculine singular noun - detestable thing/abomination", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*šereṣ*": "swarming thing/teeming creature/creeping thing", "*nefeš ha-ḥayyâ*": "living creature/living being/living thing", "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/loathsome thing" } } 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.11", "source": "וְשֶׁ֖קֶץ יִהְי֣וּ לָכֶ֑ם מִבְּשָׂרָם֙ לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֔לוּ וְאֶת־נִבְלָתָ֖ם תְּשַׁקֵּֽצוּ", "text": "And-*šeqeṣ* *yihyū* to-you from-*bəśārām* not *tōʾḵēlū* and-their-*niḇlātām* *təšaqqēṣū*", "grammar": { "*wə-šeqeṣ*": "waw conjunction + masculine singular noun - and detestable thing/abomination", "*yihyū*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*mi-bəśārām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from their flesh/meat", "*lōʾ tōʾḵēlū*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall not eat", "*wə-ʾet-niḇlātām*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their carcass/dead body", "*təšaqqēṣū*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall detest/abhor" }, "variants": { "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/loathsome thing", "*bəśārām*": "their flesh/their meat/their body", "*niḇlātām*": "their carcass/their dead body/their corpse", "*təšaqqēṣū*": "detest/abhor/regard as abominable" } } 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.12", "source": "כֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵֽין־ל֛וֹ סְנַפִּ֥יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֖שֶׂת בַּמָּ֑יִם שֶׁ֥קֶץ ה֖וּא לָכֶֽם", "text": "All which not-has *sənapîr* and-*qaśqeśet* in-the-*mayim* *šeqeṣ* he to-you", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "noun, construct state - all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾên-lō*": "negative particle of existence + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - has not", "*sənapîr*": "masculine singular noun - fin", "*wə-qaśqeśet*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular noun - and scale", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*šeqeṣ*": "masculine singular noun - detestable thing/abomination", "*hūʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he/it", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*sənapîr*": "fin", "*qaśqeśet*": "scale", "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/loathsome thing" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Lev 11:7-12
    6 verses
    96%

    7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.7", "source": "וְאֶת־הַ֠חֲזִיר כִּֽי־מַפְרִ֨יס פַּרְסָ֜ה ה֗וּא וְשֹׁסַ֥ע שֶׁ֙סַע֙ פַּרְסָ֔ה וְה֖וּא גֵּרָ֣ה לֹֽא־יִגָּ֑ר טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא לָכֶֽם", "text": "And-the-*ḥăzîr* for-*mafrîs* *parsâ* he and-*šōsaʿ* *šesaʿ* *parsâ* and-he *gērâ* not-*yiggār* *ṭāmēʾ* he to-you", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ha-ḥăzîr*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the pig/swine", "*kî-mafrîs*": "conjunction + Hifil participle, masculine singular - for dividing/parting", "*parsâ*": "feminine singular noun - hoof", "*hūʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he/it", "*wə-šōsaʿ*": "waw conjunction + Qal participle, masculine singular - and splitting", "*šesaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - cleft/division", "*parsâ*": "feminine singular noun - hoof", "*wə-hūʾ*": "waw conjunction + 3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - and he/it", "*gērâ*": "feminine singular noun - cud", "*lōʾ-yiggār*": "negative particle + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - does not chew/bring up", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure", "*hūʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he/it", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*ḥăzîr*": "pig/swine/boar", "*mafrîs parsâ*": "divides the hoof/has split hooves", "*šōsaʿ šesaʿ parsâ*": "completely splits the hoof/has wholly divided hooves", "*yiggār*": "chews/brings up/ruminates" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.8", "source": "מִבְּשָׂרָם֙ לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֔לוּ וּבְנִבְלָתָ֖ם לֹ֣א תִגָּ֑עוּ טְמֵאִ֥ים הֵ֖ם לָכֶֽם", "text": "From-*bəśārām* not *tōʾḵēlū* and-in-*niḇlātām* not *tiggāʿū* *ṭəmēʾîm* they to-you", "grammar": { "*mi-bəśārām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from their flesh/meat", "*lōʾ tōʾḵēlū*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall not eat", "*ū-ḇə-niḇlātām*": "waw conjunction + preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and in their carcass/dead body", "*lōʾ tiggāʿū*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall not touch", "*ṭəmēʾîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - unclean/impure", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*bəśārām*": "their flesh/their meat/their body", "*niḇlātām*": "their carcass/their dead body/their corpse", "*tiggāʿū*": "you touch/you contact/you handle" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.9", "source": "אֶת־זֶה֙ תֹּֽאכְל֔וּ מִכֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמָּ֑יִם כֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֩ סְנַפִּ֨יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֜שֶׂת בַּמַּ֗יִם בַּיַּמִּ֛ים וּבַנְּחָלִ֖ים אֹתָ֥ם תֹּאכֵֽלוּ", "text": "This *tōʾḵəlū* from-all which in-the-*mayim* all which-has *sənapîr* and-*qaśqeśet* in-the-*mayim* in-the-*yammîm* and-in-the-*nəḥālîm* them *tōʾḵēlū*", "grammar": { "*ʾet-zeh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*tōʾḵəlū*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you may eat", "*mi-kōl*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*kōl*": "noun, construct state - all of", "*ʾăšer-lō*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - which has", "*sənapîr*": "masculine singular noun - fin", "*wə-qaśqeśet*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular noun - and scale", "*ba-mayim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*ba-yammîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the seas", "*ū-ḇa-nəḥālîm*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and in the streams/rivers", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*tōʾḵēlū*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you may eat" }, "variants": { "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*sənapîr*": "fin", "*qaśqeśet*": "scale", "*yammîm*": "seas/oceans", "*nəḥālîm*": "streams/rivers/wadis" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.10", "source": "וְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֵֽין־ל֜וֹ סְנַפִּ֣יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֗שֶׂת בַּיַּמִּים֙ וּבַנְּחָלִ֔ים מִכֹּל֙ שֶׁ֣רֶץ הַמַּ֔יִם וּמִכֹּ֛ל נֶ֥פֶשׁ הַחַיָּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמָּ֑יִם שֶׁ֥קֶץ הֵ֖ם לָכֶֽם", "text": "And-all which not-has *sənapîr* and-*qaśqeśet* in-the-*yammîm* and-in-the-*nəḥālîm* from-all *šereṣ* the-*mayim* and-from-all *nefeš* the-*ḥayyâ* which in-the-*mayim* *šeqeṣ* they to-you", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵōl*": "waw conjunction + noun, construct state - and all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾên-lō*": "negative particle of existence + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - has not", "*sənapîr*": "masculine singular noun - fin", "*wə-qaśqeśet*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular noun - and scale", "*ba-yammîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the seas", "*ū-ḇa-nəḥālîm*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and in the streams/rivers", "*mi-kōl*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from all of", "*šereṣ*": "masculine singular noun, construct state - swarming thing of", "*ha-mayim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the waters", "*ū-mi-kōl*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, construct state - and from all of", "*nefeš*": "feminine singular noun, construct state - living creature of", "*ha-ḥayyâ*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the living", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*šeqeṣ*": "masculine singular noun - detestable thing/abomination", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*šereṣ*": "swarming thing/teeming creature/creeping thing", "*nefeš ha-ḥayyâ*": "living creature/living being/living thing", "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/loathsome thing" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.11", "source": "וְשֶׁ֖קֶץ יִהְי֣וּ לָכֶ֑ם מִבְּשָׂרָם֙ לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֔לוּ וְאֶת־נִבְלָתָ֖ם תְּשַׁקֵּֽצוּ", "text": "And-*šeqeṣ* *yihyū* to-you from-*bəśārām* not *tōʾḵēlū* and-their-*niḇlātām* *təšaqqēṣū*", "grammar": { "*wə-šeqeṣ*": "waw conjunction + masculine singular noun - and detestable thing/abomination", "*yihyū*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*mi-bəśārām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from their flesh/meat", "*lōʾ tōʾḵēlū*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall not eat", "*wə-ʾet-niḇlātām*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their carcass/dead body", "*təšaqqēṣū*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall detest/abhor" }, "variants": { "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/loathsome thing", "*bəśārām*": "their flesh/their meat/their body", "*niḇlātām*": "their carcass/their dead body/their corpse", "*təšaqqēṣū*": "detest/abhor/regard as abominable" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.12", "source": "כֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵֽין־ל֛וֹ סְנַפִּ֥יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֖שֶׂת בַּמָּ֑יִם שֶׁ֥קֶץ ה֖וּא לָכֶֽם", "text": "All which not-has *sənapîr* and-*qaśqeśet* in-the-*mayim* *šeqeṣ* he to-you", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "noun, construct state - all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾên-lō*": "negative particle of existence + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - has not", "*sənapîr*": "masculine singular noun - fin", "*wə-qaśqeśet*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular noun - and scale", "*ba-māyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the waters", "*šeqeṣ*": "masculine singular noun - detestable thing/abomination", "*hūʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he/it", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*sənapîr*": "fin", "*qaśqeśet*": "scale", "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/loathsome thing" } }

  • 91%

    10 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.10", "source": "וְכֹ֨ל אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֵֽין־ל֛וֹ סְנַפִּ֥יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֖שֶׂת לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֑לוּ טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-all which not-to-it *sənapîr* and-*qaśqeśet* not *tōʾkēlû* *ṭāmēʾ* *hûʾ* to-you", "grammar": { "*sənapîr*": "masculine singular noun - fin", "*qaśqeśet*": "feminine singular noun - scale", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "masculine singular adjective - unclean/impure", "*hûʾ*": "third person masculine singular pronoun - he/it" }, "variants": { "*sənapîr*": "fin/fins", "*qaśqeśet*": "scale/scales", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.11", "source": "כָּל־צִפּ֥וֹר טְהֹרָ֖ה תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "Every-*ṣippôr* *ṭəhōrâ* *tōʾkēlû*", "grammar": { "*ṣippôr*": "feminine singular noun - bird", "*ṭəhōrâ*": "feminine singular adjective - clean/pure", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you may eat" }, "variants": { "*ṣippôr*": "bird/fowl/winged creature", "*ṭəhōrâ*": "clean/pure/ceremonially acceptable" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.12", "source": "וְזֶ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־תֹאכְל֖וּ מֵהֶ֑ם הַנֶּ֥שֶׁר וְהַפֶּ֖רֶס וְהָֽעָזְנִיָּֽה׃", "text": "And-this which not-*tōʾklû* from-them the-*nešer* and-the-*peres* and-the-*ʿozniyyâ*", "grammar": { "*tōʾklû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*nešer*": "masculine singular noun - eagle/vulture", "*peres*": "masculine singular noun - ossifrage/vulture", "*ʿozniyyâ*": "feminine singular noun - osprey/sea eagle/black vulture" }, "variants": { "*nešer*": "eagle/vulture/griffon vulture", "*peres*": "ossifrage/bearded vulture/lammergeier", "*ʿozniyyâ*": "osprey/sea eagle/black vulture" } }

  • 79%

    19 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.19", "source": "וְכֹל֙ שֶׁ֣רֶץ הָע֔וֹף טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא לָכֶ֑ם לֹ֖א יֵאָכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "And-all *šereṣ* the-*ʿôp* *ṭāmēʾ* *hûʾ* to-you not *yēʾākēlû*", "grammar": { "*šereṣ*": "masculine singular noun construct - swarming thing/creeping thing", "*ʿôp*": "masculine singular noun - flying creature/bird/insect", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "masculine singular adjective - unclean/impure", "*hûʾ*": "third person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*yēʾākēlû*": "niphal imperfect third person masculine plural - they shall be eaten" }, "variants": { "*šereṣ*": "swarming thing/creeping thing/teeming creature", "*ʿôp*": "flying creature/bird/winged insect", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.20", "source": "כָּל־ע֥וֹף טָה֖וֹר תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "All-*ʿôp* *ṭāhôr* *tōʾkēlû*", "grammar": { "*ʿôp*": "masculine singular noun - flying creature/bird", "*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - clean/pure", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you may eat" }, "variants": { "*ʿôp*": "flying creature/bird/winged creature", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ceremonially acceptable" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.21", "source": "לֹ֣א תֹאכְל֣וּ כָל־נְ֠בֵלָה לַגֵּ֨ר אֲשֶׁר־בִּשְׁעָרֶ֜יךָ תִּתְּנֶ֣נָּה וַאֲכָלָ֗הּ א֤וֹ מָכֹר֙ לְנָכְרִ֔י כִּ֣י עַ֤ם קָדוֹשׁ֙ אַתָּ֔ה לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לֹֽא־תְבַשֵּׁ֥ל גְּדִ֖י בַּחֲלֵ֥ב אִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "Not *tōʾklû* any-*nəbēlâ* to-the-*gēr* which-in-*šəʿārêkā* *tittənennāh* and-*ʾăkālāh* or *mākōr* to-*nokrî* for *ʿam* *qādôš* *ʾattâ* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* not-*təbaššēl* *gədî* in-*ḥălēb* *ʾimmô*", "grammar": { "*tōʾklû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*nəbēlâ*": "feminine singular noun - carcass/dead body", "*gēr*": "masculine singular noun - sojourner/foreigner", "*šəʿārêkā*": "masculine plural noun with second person masculine singular suffix - your gates", "*tittənennāh*": "qal imperfect second person masculine singular with feminine singular suffix - you shall give it", "*ʾăkālāh*": "qal perfect third person masculine singular with feminine singular suffix - he may eat it", "*mākōr*": "qal infinitive absolute - selling", "*nokrî*": "masculine singular adjective - foreign/alien", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*qādôš*": "masculine singular adjective - holy/set apart", "*ʾattâ*": "second person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with second person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*təbaššēl*": "piel imperfect second person masculine singular - you shall boil/cook", "*gədî*": "masculine singular noun - young goat/kid", "*ḥălēb*": "masculine singular noun construct - milk of", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular noun with third person masculine singular suffix - its mother" }, "variants": { "*nəbēlâ*": "carcass/dead body/that which dies naturally", "*gēr*": "sojourner/foreigner/resident alien", "*šəʿārêkā*": "your gates/your towns", "*mākōr*": "selling/you may sell", "*nokrî*": "foreign/alien/stranger", "*qādôš*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*təbaššēl*": "boil/cook/seethe", "*gədî*": "young goat/kid/young animal" } }

  • Deut 14:6-8
    3 verses
    76%

    6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.6", "source": "וְכָל־בְּהֵמָ֞ה מַפְרֶ֣סֶת פַּרְסָ֗ה וְשֹׁסַ֤עַת שֶׁ֙סַע֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י פְרָס֔וֹת מַעֲלַ֥ת גֵּרָ֖ה בַּבְּהֵמָ֑ה אֹתָ֖הּ תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "And-every-*bəhēmâ* *mapreset* *parsâ* and-*šōsaʿat* *šesaʿ* two *pərāsôt* *maʿălat* *gērâ* among-the-*bəhēmâ* it *tōʾkēlû*", "grammar": { "*bəhēmâ*": "feminine singular noun - animal/beast/cattle", "*mapreset*": "hifil participle feminine singular - dividing/splitting", "*parsâ*": "feminine singular noun - hoof", "*šōsaʿat*": "qal participle feminine singular - cleaving/splitting", "*šesaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - cleft/split", "*pərāsôt*": "feminine plural noun - hooves", "*maʿălat*": "hifil participle feminine singular - bringing up/chewing", "*gērâ*": "feminine singular noun - cud", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you may eat" }, "variants": { "*mapreset parsâ*": "parts the hoof/has divided hooves", "*šōsaʿat šesaʿ*": "splits the cleft/has completely split hooves", "*maʿălat gērâ*": "brings up the cud/chews the cud/ruminates" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.7", "source": "אַ֣ךְ אֶת־זֶ֞ה לֹ֤א תֹֽאכְלוּ֙ מִמּֽ͏ַעֲלֵ֣י הַגֵּרָ֔ה וּמִמַּפְרִיסֵ֥י הַפַּרְסָ֖ה הַשְּׁסוּעָ֑ה אֶֽת־הַ֠גָּמָל וְאֶת־הָאַרְנֶ֨בֶת וְאֶת־הַשָּׁפָ֜ן כִּֽי־מַעֲלֵ֧ה גֵרָ֣ה הֵ֗מָּה וּפַרְסָה֙ לֹ֣א הִפְרִ֔יסוּ טְמֵאִ֥ים הֵ֖ם לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "But this not *tōʾklû* from-*maʿălê* the-*gērâ* and-from-*maprîsê* the-*parsâ* the-*šəsûʿâ* the-*gāmāl* and-the-*ʾarneret* and-the-*šāpān* for-*maʿălēh* *gērâ* *hēmmâ* but-*parsâ* not *hiprîsû* *ṭəmēʾîm* they to-you", "grammar": { "*tōʾklû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*maʿălê*": "hifil participle masculine plural construct - those bringing up", "*gērâ*": "feminine singular noun - cud", "*maprîsê*": "hifil participle masculine plural construct - those dividing", "*parsâ*": "feminine singular noun - hoof", "*šəsûʿâ*": "qal passive participle feminine singular - cleft/split", "*gāmāl*": "masculine singular noun - camel", "*ʾarneret*": "feminine singular noun - hare/rabbit", "*šāpān*": "masculine singular noun - rock badger/hyrax/coney", "*maʿălēh*": "hifil participle masculine singular - bringing up", "*hēmmâ*": "third person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*hiprîsû*": "hifil perfect third person common plural - they divided/split", "*ṭəmēʾîm*": "masculine plural adjective - unclean/impure" }, "variants": { "*maʿălê ha-gērâ*": "those that chew the cud/those that ruminate", "*maprîsê ha-parsâ*": "those that divide the hoof", "*gāmāl*": "camel", "*ʾarneret*": "hare/rabbit", "*šāpān*": "rock badger/hyrax/coney/rock hyrax", "*hiprîsû*": "they divide/they have divided hooves", "*ṭəmēʾîm*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.8", "source": "וְאֶת־הַ֠חֲזִיר כִּֽי־מַפְרִ֨יס פַּרְסָ֥ה הוּא֙ וְלֹ֣א גֵרָ֔ה טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא לָכֶ֑ם מִבְּשָׂרָם֙ לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֔לוּ וּבְנִבְלָתָ֖ם לֹ֥א תִגָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "And-the-*ḥăzîr* for-*maprîs* *parsâ* *hûʾ* and-not *gērâ* *ṭāmēʾ* *hûʾ* to-you from-*bəśārām* not *tōʾkēlû* and-in-*niblātām* not *tiggāʿû*", "grammar": { "*ḥăzîr*": "masculine singular noun - pig/swine", "*maprîs*": "hifil participle masculine singular - dividing/splitting", "*parsâ*": "feminine singular noun - hoof", "*hûʾ*": "third person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*gērâ*": "feminine singular noun - cud", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "masculine singular adjective - unclean/impure", "*bəśārām*": "masculine singular noun with third person masculine plural suffix - their flesh", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you shall eat", "*niblātām*": "feminine singular noun with third person masculine plural suffix - their carcass", "*tiggāʿû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you shall touch" }, "variants": { "*ḥăzîr*": "pig/swine/boar", "*maprîs parsâ*": "divides the hoof/has split hooves", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*bəśārām*": "their flesh/their meat", "*niblātām*": "their carcass/their dead body" } }

  • Lev 11:2-4
    3 verses
    75%

    2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.2", "source": "דַּבְּר֛וּ אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר זֹ֤את הַֽחַיָּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֹּאכְל֔וּ מִכָּל־הַבְּהֵמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "*Dabbərū* unto-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* this the-*ḥayyâ* which *tōʾḵəlū* from-all-the-*bəhēmâ* which upon-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*Dabbərū*": "Piel imperative, 2nd masculine plural - speak/say", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ha-ḥayyâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the living thing/animal", "*tōʾḵəlū*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you may eat", "*ha-bəhēmâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the beast/cattle/animal", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land/ground" }, "variants": { "*ḥayyâ*": "living thing/animal/creature", "*bəhēmâ*": "beast/cattle/livestock/animal", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.3", "source": "כֹּ֣ל ׀ מַפְרֶ֣סֶת פַּרְסָ֗ה וְשֹׁסַ֤עַת שֶׁ֙סַע֙ פְּרָסֹ֔ת מַעֲלַ֥ת גֵּרָ֖ה בַּבְּהֵמָ֑ה אֹתָ֖הּ תֹּאכֵֽלוּ", "text": "Any *mafreseth* *parsâ* and-*šōsaʿat* *šesaʿ* *pərāsōt* *maʿălat* *gērâ* among-the-*bəhēmâ* it *tōʾḵēlū*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "noun, construct state - any/all of", "*mafreseth*": "Hifil participle, feminine singular - dividing/having divided", "*parsâ*": "feminine singular noun - hoof", "*wə-šōsaʿat*": "waw conjunction + Qal participle, feminine singular - and cleaving/splitting", "*šesaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - cleft/division", "*pərāsōt*": "feminine plural noun - hooves", "*maʿălat*": "Hifil participle, feminine singular - bringing up/chewing", "*gērâ*": "feminine singular noun - cud", "*ba-bəhēmâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - among the beasts/cattle", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it/that", "*tōʾḵēlū*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you may eat" }, "variants": { "*mafreseth parsâ*": "parts the hoof/has split hooves", "*šōsaʿat šesaʿ pərāsōt*": "completely splits the hoof/has wholly divided hooves", "*maʿălat gērâ*": "brings up the cud/chews the cud/ruminates" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.4", "source": "אַ֤ךְ אֶת־זֶה֙ לֹ֣א תֹֽאכְל֔וּ מִֽמַּעֲלֵי֙ הַגֵּרָ֔ה וּמִמַּפְרִיסֵ֖י הַפַּרְסָ֑ה אֶֽת־הַ֠גָּמָל כִּֽי־מַעֲלֵ֨ה גֵרָ֜ה ה֗וּא וּפַרְסָה֙ אֵינֶ֣נּוּ מַפְרִ֔יס טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא לָכֶֽם", "text": "Yet this not *tōʾḵəlū* from-*maʿălê* the-*gērâ* and-from-*mafrîsê* the-*parsâ* the-*gāmāl* for-*maʿălēh* *gērâ* he and-*parsâ* not-he *mafrîs* *ṭāmēʾ* he to-you", "grammar": { "*ʾaḵ*": "restrictive adverb - yet/but/however", "*lōʾ tōʾḵəlū*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall not eat", "*mi-maʿălê*": "preposition + Hifil participle, masculine plural construct - from those bringing up", "*ha-gērâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the cud", "*ū-mi-mafrîsê*": "waw conjunction + preposition + Hifil participle, masculine plural construct - and from those dividing", "*ha-parsâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the hoof", "*ha-gāmāl*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the camel", "*kî-maʿălēh*": "conjunction + Hifil participle, masculine singular - for bringing up", "*gērâ*": "feminine singular noun - cud", "*hūʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he/it", "*ū-parsâ*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular noun - and hoof", "*ʾênennū*": "negative particle + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he/it is not", "*mafrîs*": "Hifil participle, masculine singular - dividing/splitting", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure", "*hūʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he/it", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*gāmāl*": "camel", "*maʿălēh gērâ*": "brings up cud/chews cud/ruminates", "*mafrîs*": "parts/divides/splits", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.34", "source": "מִכָּל־הָאֹ֜כֶל אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֵאָכֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָב֥וֹא עָלָ֛יו מַ֖יִם יִטְמָ֑א וְכָל־מַשְׁקֶה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשָּׁתֶ֔ה בְּכָל־כְּלִ֖י יִטְמָֽא׃", "text": "From all the *ʾōḵel* which *yēʾāḵēl*, upon which *yābôʾ* *mayim*, it shall *yiṭmāʾ*; and all *mašqeh* which *yiššāteh* in any *kəlî* shall *yiṭmāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*mikkol*": "preposition + noun in construct, 'from all'", "*hāʾōḵel*": "definite article + masculine singular noun, 'the food'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun, 'which'", "*yēʾāḵēl*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'is eaten'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun, 'which'", "*yābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'comes/enters'", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'upon it'", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun, 'water'", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'it shall be unclean'", "*wəḵol*": "conjunction + noun in construct, 'and all'", "*mašqeh*": "masculine singular noun, 'drink/beverage'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun, 'which'", "*yiššāteh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'is drunk'", "*bəḵol*": "preposition + noun in construct, 'in any'", "*kəlî*": "masculine singular noun, 'vessel'", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'it shall be unclean'" }, "variants": { "*ʾōḵel*": "food, nourishment, meal", "*yēʾāḵēl*": "is eaten, can be eaten, may be eaten", "*yābôʾ*": "comes, enters, arrives", "*mayim*": "water, waters, liquid", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "be unclean, be impure, be defiled", "*mašqeh*": "drink, beverage, liquid", "*yiššāteh*": "is drunk, can be drunk, may be drunk", "*kəlî*": "vessel, utensil, article, object" } }

  • Deut 14:3-4
    2 verses
    74%

    3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.3", "source": "לֹ֥א תֹאכַ֖ל כָּל־תּוֹעֵבָֽה׃", "text": "Not *tōʾkal* any-*tôʿēbâ*", "grammar": { "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect second person masculine singular - eat/consume", "*tôʿēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - abomination/detestable thing" }, "variants": { "*tōʾkal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*tôʿēbâ*": "abomination/detestable thing/abhorrent thing" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.14.4", "source": "זֹ֥את הַבְּהֵמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֹּאכֵ֑לוּ שׁ֕וֹר שֵׂ֥ה כְשָׂבִ֖ים וְשֵׂ֥ה עִזִּֽים׃", "text": "This the-*bəhēmâ* which *tōʾkēlû* *šôr* *śeh* *kəśābîm* and-*śeh* *ʿizzîm*", "grammar": { "*bəhēmâ*": "feminine singular noun - animal/beast/cattle", "*tōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect second person masculine plural - you may eat", "*šôr*": "masculine singular noun - ox/bull/cattle", "*śeh*": "masculine singular noun - sheep/lamb", "*kəśābîm*": "masculine plural noun - lambs/young sheep", "*śeh*": "masculine singular noun - sheep/lamb", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats" }, "variants": { "*bəhēmâ*": "animal/beast/cattle/livestock", "*šôr*": "ox/bull/cattle", "*kəśābîm*": "lambs/young sheep", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats/goat kids" } }

  • Gen 9:2-4
    3 verses
    74%

    2 { "verseID": "Genesis.9.2", "source": "וּמוֹרַאֲכֶ֤ם וְחִתְּכֶם֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה עַ֚ל כָּל־חַיַּ֣ת הָאָ֔רֶץ וְעַ֖ל כָּל־ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם בְּכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּרְמֹ֧שׂ הֽ͏ָאֲדָמָ֛ה וּֽבְכָל־דְּגֵ֥י הַיָּ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶ֥ם נִתָּֽנוּ׃", "text": "And-*môrăʾăkem* and-*ḥitĕkem* *yihyeh* upon *kol*-*ḥayyat* *hāʾāreṣ* and-upon *kol*-*ʿôp* *haššāmāyim* in-*kōl* which *tirmōś* *hāʾădāmāh* and-in-*kol*-*dĕgê* *hayyām* in-*yedkem* *nittānû*.", "grammar": { "*môrăʾăkem*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your fear", "*ḥitĕkem*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your dread", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - it will be", "*kol*": "construct state - all of/every", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct state - living thing/beast of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the earth", "*ʿôp*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - bird/fowl of", "*haššāmāyim*": "noun, masculine, plural + definite article - the heavens", "*tirmōś*": "imperfect, 3rd singular feminine - it creeps/moves", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular + definite article - the ground", "*dĕgê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct state - fish of", "*hayyām*": "noun, masculine, singular + definite article - the sea", "*yedkem*": "noun, feminine, singular + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your hand", "*nittānû*": "perfect, 3rd plural, niphal (passive) - they are given" }, "variants": { "*môrăʾăkem*": "fear of you/terror of you/reverence for you", "*ḥitĕkem*": "dread of you/terror of you/dismay before you", "*ḥayyat*": "beast/animal/living creature", "*ʿôp*": "flying creature/bird/winged animal", "*haššāmāyim*": "heavens/sky/visible heaven", "*tirmōś*": "moves/creeps/crawls", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "ground/land/soil/earth", "*nittānû*": "they are given/delivered/handed over" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Genesis.9.3", "source": "כָּל־רֶ֙מֶשׂ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוּא־חַ֔י לָכֶ֥ם יִהְיֶ֖ה לְאָכְלָ֑ה כְּיֶ֣רֶק עֵ֔שֶׂב נָתַ֥תִּי לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־כֹּֽל׃", "text": "*Kol*-*remeś* which *hûʾ*-*ḥay* to-you *yihyeh* for-*ʾoklāh* like-*yereq* *ʿēśeb* *nātattî* to-you *ʾet*-*kōl*.", "grammar": { "*kol*": "construct state - all of/every", "*remeś*": "noun, masculine, singular - moving thing/creeping thing", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd singular masculine - it", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine, singular - living", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - it will be", "*ʾoklāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - food", "*yereq*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct state - green thing/greenery of", "*ʿēśeb*": "noun, masculine, singular - plant/herb/vegetation", "*nātattî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I have given", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine, singular - all/everything" }, "variants": { "*remeś*": "moving thing/creeping thing/crawling animal", "*ḥay*": "alive/living/having life", "*ʾoklāh*": "food/eating/something to eat", "*yereq*": "green plant/greenery/green thing", "*ʿēśeb*": "herb/vegetation/plant", "*nātattî*": "I gave/I have given/I granted" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Genesis.9.4", "source": "אַךְ־בָּשָׂ֕ר בְּנַפְשׁ֥וֹ דָמ֖וֹ לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "*ʾak*-*bāśār* in-*napšô* *dāmô* *lōʾ* *tōʾkēlû*.", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "particle of restriction - only/but/surely", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine, singular - flesh/meat", "*napšô*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - its life/soul", "*dāmô*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - its blood", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tōʾkēlû*": "imperfect, 2nd plural masculine - you shall eat" }, "variants": { "*ʾak*": "but/only/however/yet", "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*napšô*": "its life/its soul/its vitality/its being", "*dāmô*": "its blood/its lifeblood" } }

  • Lev 11:39-43
    5 verses
    73%

    39 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.39", "source": "וְכִ֤י יָמוּת֙ מִן־הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הִ֥יא לָכֶ֖ם לְאָכְלָ֑ה הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בְּנִבְלָתָ֖הּ יִטְמָ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And if *yāmût* any of the *bəhēmâ* which *hîʾ* to you for *ʾoḵlâ*, *hannōgēaʿ* with its *nəbēlâ* shall *yiṭmāʾ* until the *ʿāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wəḵî*": "conjunction + particle, 'and if'", "*yāmût*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'dies'", "*min-habbəhēmâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun, 'from the animal'", "*ʾăšer-hîʾ*": "relative pronoun + 3rd feminine singular pronoun, 'which it (is)'", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix, 'to/for you'", "*ləʾoḵlâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun, 'for food'", "*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular, 'the one touching'", "*bənibəlātāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix, 'with its carcass'", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall be unclean'", "*ʿad-hāʿāreb*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun, 'until the evening'" }, "variants": { "*yāmût*": "dies, expires, perishes", "*bəhēmâ*": "animal, beast, cattle, livestock", "*ʾoḵlâ*": "food, eating, consumption", "*nōgēaʿ*": "one touching, one who comes in contact with", "*nəbēlâ*": "carcass, dead body, corpse", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "be unclean, be impure, be defiled", "*ʿāreb*": "evening, sunset" } }

    40 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.40", "source": "וְהָֽאֹכֵל֙ מִנִּבְלָתָ֔הּ יְכַבֵּ֥ס בְּגָדָ֖יו וְטָמֵ֣א עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב וְהַנֹּשֵׂא֙ אֶת־נִבְלָתָ֔הּ יְכַבֵּ֥ס בְּגָדָ֖יו וְטָמֵ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *hāʾōḵēl* from its *nəbēlâ* shall *yəḵabbēs* his *bəgādîm* and be *ṭāmēʾ* until the *ʿāreb*; and *hannōśēʾ* *ʾēt-nibəlātāh* shall *yəḵabbēs* his *bəgādîm* and be *ṭāmēʾ* until the *ʿāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāʾōḵēl*": "conjunction + definite article + qal participle masculine singular, 'and the one eating'", "*minnibəlātāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix, 'from its carcass'", "*yəḵabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall wash'", "*bəgādāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his clothes/garments'", "*wəṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular, 'and unclean'", "*ʿad-hāʿāreb*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun, 'until the evening'", "*wəhannōśēʾ*": "conjunction + definite article + qal participle masculine singular, 'and the one carrying'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nibəlātāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix, 'its carcass'", "*yəḵabbēs*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall wash'", "*bəgādāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'his clothes/garments'", "*wəṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular, 'and unclean'", "*ʿad-hāʿāreb*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun, 'until the evening'" }, "variants": { "*ʾōḵēl*": "one eating, one who consumes", "*nəbēlâ*": "carcass, dead body, corpse", "*yəḵabbēs*": "wash, cleanse, launder", "*bəgādîm*": "clothes, garments, vestments", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean, impure, defiled", "*ʿāreb*": "evening, sunset", "*nōśēʾ*": "one carrying, one bearing, one who lifts" } }

    41 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.41", "source": "וְכָל־הַשֶּׁ֖רֶץ הַשֹּׁרֵ֣ץ עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ שֶׁ֥קֶץ ה֖וּא לֹ֥א יֵאָכֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-kol*-the-*šereṣ* the-*šōrēṣ* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ* *šeqeṣ* *hûʾ* not *yēʾākēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun construct - and-all-of", "*šereṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - swarming creature/creeping thing", "*šōrēṣ*": "participle, Qal, masculine, singular - swarming/creeping", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - earth/ground/land", "*šeqeṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - detestable thing/abomination", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person, masculine, singular - it/he", "*yēʾākēl*": "verb, Niphal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - will be eaten" }, "variants": { "*šereṣ*": "swarming creature/creeping thing/small reptile", "*šōrēṣ*": "swarming/moving/creeping/teaming", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/ground/land/soil", "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/unclean thing", "*yēʾākēl*": "will be eaten/shall be eaten/can be eaten" } }

    42 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.42", "source": "כֹּל֩ הוֹלֵ֨ךְ עַל־גָּח֜וֹן וְכֹ֣ל ׀ הוֹלֵ֣ךְ עַל־אַרְבַּ֗ע עַ֚ד כָּל־מַרְבֵּ֣ה רַגְלַ֔יִם לְכָל־הַשֶּׁ֖רֶץ הַשֹּׁרֵ֣ץ עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ לֹ֥א תֹאכְל֖וּם כִּי־שֶׁ֥קֶץ הֵֽם׃", "text": "*kōl* *hôlēk* upon-*gāḥôn* *wə-kōl* *hôlēk* upon-*ʾarbaʿ* until *kol*-*marbēh* *raglayim* to-*kol*-the-*šereṣ* the-*šōrēṣ* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ* not *tōʾklûm* *kî*-*šeqeṣ* *hēm*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - all/every", "*hôlēk*": "participle, Qal, masculine, singular - going/walking", "*gāḥôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - belly/underside", "*wə-kōl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular, construct - and-all/every", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "noun, feminine - four", "*marbēh*": "Hiphil participle, masculine, singular - multiplying/increasing", "*raglayim*": "noun, feminine, dual - feet/legs", "*šereṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - swarming creature/creeping thing", "*šōrēṣ*": "participle, Qal, masculine, singular - swarming/creeping", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - earth/ground/land", "*tōʾklûm*": "verb, Qal, imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural + 3rd person, masculine, plural suffix - you shall eat them", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*šeqeṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - detestable thing/abomination", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd person, masculine, plural - they" }, "variants": { "*hôlēk*": "going/walking/moving", "*gāḥôn*": "belly/underside", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "four/four legs", "*marbēh*": "multiplying/increasing/having many", "*raglayim*": "feet/legs", "*šereṣ*": "swarming creature/creeping thing/small reptile", "*šōrēṣ*": "swarming/moving/creeping/teaming", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/ground/land/soil", "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/unclean thing" } }

    43 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.43", "source": "אַל־תְּשַׁקְּצוּ֙ אֶת־נַפְשֹׁ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכָל־הַשֶּׁ֖רֶץ הַשֹּׁרֵ֑ץ וְלֹ֤א תִֽטַּמְּאוּ֙ בָּהֶ֔ם וְנִטְמֵתֶ֖ם בָּֽם׃", "text": "*ʾal*-*təšaqqəṣû* *ʾet*-*napšōtêkem* in-*kol*-the-*šereṣ* the-*šōrēṣ* *wə-lōʾ* *tiṭṭammə'û* in-them *wə-niṭmētem* in-them", "grammar": { "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*təšaqqəṣû*": "verb, Piel, imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - make detestable/abominate/defile", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*napšōtêkem*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + 2nd person, masculine, plural suffix - your souls/yourselves", "*kol*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - all/every", "*šereṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - swarming creature/creeping thing", "*šōrēṣ*": "participle, Qal, masculine, singular - swarming/creeping", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and-not", "*tiṭṭammə'û*": "verb, Hithpael, imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - make yourselves unclean", "*wə-niṭmētem*": "conjunction + verb, Niphal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural - and you will be made unclean" }, "variants": { "*təšaqqəṣû*": "make detestable/abominate/defile/pollute", "*napšōtêkem*": "your souls/yourselves/your beings", "*šereṣ*": "swarming creature/creeping thing/small reptile", "*šōrēṣ*": "swarming/moving/creeping/teaming", "*tiṭṭammə'û*": "make yourselves unclean/defile yourselves", "*niṭmētem*": "you will be made unclean/you will become defiled" } }

  • Lev 11:46-47
    2 verses
    72%

    46 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.46", "source": "זֹ֣את תּוֹרַ֤ת הַבְּהֵמָה֙ וְהָע֔וֹף וְכֹל֙ נֶ֣פֶשׁ הַֽחַיָּ֔ה הָרֹמֶ֖שֶׂת בַּמָּ֑יִם וּלְכָל־נֶ֖פֶשׁ הַשֹּׁרֶ֥צֶת עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*zōʾt* *tôrat* the-*bəhēmāh* *wə-hā'ôp* *wə-kōl* *nepeš* the-*ḥayyāh* the-*rōmeśet* in-the-*māyim* *û-lə-kol*-*nepeš* the-*šōreṣet* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine, singular - this", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - law/instruction of", "*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - beast/cattle/animal", "*wə-hā'ôp*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine, singular - and-the-bird/fowl", "*wə-kōl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular, construct - and-all/every", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - soul/being of", "*ḥayyāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - living", "*rōmeśet*": "participle, Qal, feminine, singular - creeping/moving", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine, plural - waters", "*û-lə-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine, singular, construct - and-for-all/every", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - soul/being of", "*šōreṣet*": "participle, Qal, feminine, singular - swarming/creeping", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - earth/ground/land" }, "variants": { "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*bəhēmāh*": "beast/cattle/animal/livestock", "*hā'ôp*": "bird/fowl/flying creatures", "*nepeš*": "soul/being/creature/life", "*ḥayyāh*": "living/alive/life", "*rōmeśet*": "creeping/moving/crawling", "*māyim*": "waters/water", "*šōreṣet*": "swarming/creeping/teaming", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/ground/land/soil" } }

    47 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.47", "source": "לְהַבְדִּ֕יל בֵּ֥ין הַטָּמֵ֖א וּבֵ֣ין הַטָּהֹ֑ר וּבֵ֤ין הַֽחַיָּה֙ הַֽנֶּאֱכֶ֔לֶת וּבֵין֙ הַֽחַיָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר לֹ֥א תֵאָכֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "to-*haḇdîl* between the-*ṭāmēʾ* *û-ḇên* the-*ṭāhōr* *û-ḇên* the-*ḥayyāh* the-*neʾĕkelet* *û-ḇên* the-*ḥayyāh* *ʾăšer* not *tēʾākēl*", "grammar": { "*haḇdîl*": "Hiphil, infinitive construct - to separate/distinguish", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - unclean/impure", "*û-ḇên*": "conjunction + preposition - and-between", "*ṭāhōr*": "adjective, masculine, singular - clean/pure", "*ḥayyāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - living", "*neʾĕkelet*": "Niphal, participle, feminine, singular - being eaten/edible", "*ḥayyāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - living", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*tēʾākēl*": "verb, Niphal, imperfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular - will be eaten" }, "variants": { "*haḇdîl*": "to separate/distinguish/divide/make distinction", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*ṭāhōr*": "clean/pure/undefiled", "*ḥayyāh*": "living creature/animal/beast", "*neʾĕkelet*": "being eaten/edible/may be eaten", "*tēʾākēl*": "will be eaten/should be eaten/can be eaten" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.18", "source": "תַּבְנִ֕ית כָּל־רֹמֵ֖שׂ בָּאֲדָמָ֑ה תַּבְנִ֛ית כָּל־דָּגָ֥ה אֲשֶׁר־בַּמַּ֖יִם מִתַּ֥חַת לָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*tabnît kol-rōmēś bā-ʾădāmāh tabnît kol-dāgāh ʾăšer-ba-mmayim mittaḥat lā-ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*tabnît*": "feminine singular construct noun - pattern/form of", "*kol-rōmēś*": "construct chain: noun + masculine singular participle - any creeping thing", "*bā-ʾădāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - on the ground", "*tabnît*": "feminine singular construct noun - pattern/form of", "*kol-dāgāh*": "construct chain: noun + feminine singular noun - any fish", "*ʾăšer-ba-mmayim*": "relative pronoun + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - which in the waters", "*mittaḥat*": "preposition + preposition - from under", "*lā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - to the earth" }, "variants": { "*tabnît*": "pattern/form/likeness/figure", "*rōmēś*": "creeping thing/reptile/that which creeps", "*ʾădāmāh*": "ground/soil/land/earth", "*dāgāh*": "fish/sea creature", "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*mittaḥat*": "beneath/under/below", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.15", "source": "רַק֩ בְּכָל־אַוַּ֨ת נַפְשְׁךָ֜ תִּזְבַּ֣ח ׀ וְאָכַלְתָּ֣ בָשָׂ֗ר כְּבִרְכַּ֨ת יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָֽתַן־לְךָ֖ בְּכָל־שְׁעָרֶ֑יךָ הַטָּמֵ֤א וְהַטָּהוֹר֙ יֹאכְלֶ֔נּוּ כַּצְּבִ֖י וְכָאַיָּֽל׃", "text": "*Raq* in-all-*ʾawwat* *nephesh*-your *tizbakh* *wə-ʾākhaltā* *bāśār* as-*birkat* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkhā* which *nātan*-to-you in-all-*shəʿārêkhā* the-*ṭāmēʾ* *wə*-the-*ṭāhôr* *yōkhlennû* like-the-*ṣəbî* *wə*-like-the-*ʾayyāl*", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*ʾawwat*": "construct state, feminine singular - desire/longing of", "*nephesh*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - soul/self/being/desire", "*tizbakh*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall slaughter/sacrifice", "*wə-ʾākhaltā*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall eat", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - meat/flesh", "*birkat*": "noun, construct state, feminine singular - blessing of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your gates/towns", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure", "*yōkhlennû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - may eat it", "*ṣəbî*": "noun, masculine singular - gazelle", "*ʾayyāl*": "noun, masculine singular - deer/stag" }, "variants": { "*raq*": "only/surely/nevertheless", "*ʾawwat*": "desire/longing/craving", "*nephesh*": "soul/life/self/desire/appetite/person", "*tizbakh*": "slaughter/sacrifice/kill for food", "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*shəʿārêkhā*": "gates/towns/settlements", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure person", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure person", "*ṣəbî*": "gazelle/roebuck", "*ʾayyāl*": "deer/stag/hart" } }

  • Lev 11:20-23
    4 verses
    71%

    20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.20", "source": "כֹּ֚ל שֶׁ֣רֶץ הָע֔וֹף הַהֹלֵ֖ךְ עַל־אַרְבַּ֑ע שֶׁ֥קֶץ ה֖וּא לָכֶֽם", "text": "All *šereṣ* the-*ʿôf* the-*hōlēḵ* on-four *šeqeṣ* he to-you", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "noun, construct state - all of", "*šereṣ*": "masculine singular noun, construct state - swarming thing of", "*hā-ʿôf*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the birds/flying creatures", "*ha-hōlēḵ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the walking/going", "*ʿal-ʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + cardinal number - on four", "*šeqeṣ*": "masculine singular noun - detestable thing/abomination", "*hūʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he/it", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to/for you" }, "variants": { "*šereṣ*": "swarming thing/creeping thing/teeming creature", "*ʿôf*": "birds/flying creatures/winged things", "*hōlēḵ*": "walking/going/moving", "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/loathsome thing" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.21", "source": "אַ֤ךְ אֶת־זֶה֙ תֹּֽאכְל֔וּ מִכֹּל֙ שֶׁ֣רֶץ הָע֔וֹף הַהֹלֵ֖ךְ עַל־אַרְבַּ֑ע אֲשֶׁר־*לא **ל֤וֹ כְרָעַ֙יִם֙ מִמַּ֣עַל לְרַגְלָ֔יו לְנַתֵּ֥ר בָּהֵ֖ן עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "Yet this *tōʾḵəlū* from-all *šereṣ* the-*ʿôf* the-*hōlēḵ* on-four which-has *ḵərāʿayim* from-above to-*raḡlāw* to-*nattēr* with-them upon-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*ʾaḵ*": "restrictive adverb - yet/but/however", "*ʾet-zeh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*tōʾḵəlū*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you may eat", "*mi-kōl*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from all of", "*šereṣ*": "masculine singular noun, construct state - swarming thing of", "*hā-ʿôf*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the birds/flying creatures", "*ha-hōlēḵ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the walking/going", "*ʿal-ʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + cardinal number - on four", "*ʾăšer-lō*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - which has", "*ḵərāʿayim*": "feminine dual noun - legs/jointed legs", "*mi-maʿal*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*lə-raḡlāw*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to its feet", "*lə-nattēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to leap/jump", "*bāhēn*": "preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - with them", "*ʿal-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - upon the earth/ground" }, "variants": { "*šereṣ*": "swarming thing/creeping thing/teeming creature", "*ʿôf*": "birds/flying creatures/winged things", "*hōlēḵ*": "walking/going/moving", "*ḵərāʿayim*": "legs/jointed legs/knee joints", "*raḡlāw*": "its feet/its legs", "*nattēr*": "to leap/to jump/to spring", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.22", "source": "אֶת־אֵ֤לֶּה מֵהֶם֙ תֹּאכֵ֔לוּ אֶת־הֽ͏ָאַרְבֶּ֣ה לְמִינ֔וֹ וְאֶת־הַסָּלְעָ֖ם לְמִינֵ֑הוּ וְאֶת־הַחַרְגֹּ֣ל לְמִינֵ֔הוּ וְאֶת־הֶחָגָ֖ב לְמִינֵֽהוּ׃", "text": "*ʾēt-ʾēlleh* from them *tōʾḵēlû* *ʾēt-hāʾarbeh* to its *mîn*, *wəʾēt-hassāləʿām* to its *mîn*, *wəʾēt-haḥargōl* to its *mîn*, and *ʾēt-heḥāgāb* to its *mîn*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, 'these'", "*mēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'from/of them'", "*tōʾḵēlû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall eat'", "*hāʾarbeh*": "definite article + masculine noun, 'the locust'", "*ləmînô*": "preposition + masculine noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'according to its kind'", "*wə*": "conjunction, 'and'", "*hassāləʿām*": "definite article + masculine noun, 'the bald locust/cricket'", "*ləmînēhû*": "preposition + masculine noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'according to its kind'", "*haḥargōl*": "definite article + masculine noun, 'the cricket/beetle'", "*heḥāgāb*": "definite article + masculine noun, 'the grasshopper'" }, "variants": { "*ʾarbeh*": "locust, type of flying insect", "*sāləʿām*": "bald locust, potentially a type of cricket", "*ḥargōl*": "cricket, beetle, type of edible insect", "*ḥāgāb*": "grasshopper, locust, type of edible insect", "*mîn*": "kind, species, category" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.23", "source": "וְכֹל֙ שֶׁ֣רֶץ הָע֔וֹף אֲשֶׁר־ל֖וֹ אַרְבַּ֣ע רַגְלָ֑יִם שֶׁ֥קֶץ ה֖וּא לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And all *šereṣ* of the *ʿôp* which has four *raglayim*, *šeqeṣ* *hûʾ* to you.", "grammar": { "*wəḵōl*": "conjunction + construct noun, 'and all/every'", "*šereṣ*": "masculine singular noun in construct, 'swarming thing/creeping thing'", "*hāʿôp*": "definite article + masculine singular noun, 'the flying creature/bird'", "*ʾăšer-lô*": "relative pronoun + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix, 'which has'", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, 'four'", "*raglayim*": "feminine dual noun, 'feet/legs'", "*šeqeṣ*": "masculine singular noun, 'detestable thing/abomination'", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun, 'it (is)'", "*lāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix, 'to/for you'" }, "variants": { "*šereṣ*": "swarming thing, creeping thing, crawling creature", "*ʿôp*": "flying creature, bird, winged insect", "*raglayim*": "feet, legs (dual form)", "*šeqeṣ*": "detestable thing, abomination, ritually unclean" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.22", "source": "אַ֗ךְ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יֵאָכֵ֤ל אֶֽת־הַצְּבִי֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אַיָּ֔ל כֵּ֖ן תֹּאכְלֶ֑נּוּ הַטָּמֵא֙ וְהַטָּה֔וֹר יַחְדָּ֖ו יֹאכְלֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*ʾAkh* as-which *yēʾākhēl* *ʾet*-the-*ṣəbî* *wə-ʾet*-the-*ʾayyāl* thus *tōʾkhəlennû* the-*ṭāmēʾ* *wə*-the-*ṭāhôr* *yakhdāw* *yōkhəlennû*", "grammar": { "*ʾakh*": "adverb - only/surely/however", "*yēʾākhēl*": "verb, Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it is eaten", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṣəbî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the gazelle", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾayyāl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the deer", "*tōʾkhəlennû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall eat it", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the unclean", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the clean", "*yakhdāw*": "adverb - together", "*yōkhəlennû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*ʾakh*": "only/surely/however/nevertheless", "*yēʾākhēl*": "is eaten/consumed", "*ṣəbî*": "gazelle/roebuck", "*ʾayyāl*": "deer/stag/hart", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure person", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure person", "*yakhdāw*": "together/alike/at the same time" } }

  • 70%

    8 { "verseID": "Psalms.8.8", "source": "צֹנֶ֣ה וַאֲלָפִ֣ים כֻּלָּ֑ם וְ֝גַ֗ם בַּהֲמ֥וֹת שָׂדָֽי׃", "text": "*tsōneh* and-*ʾălāpîm* all-of-them and-also *bahămôt* *śādāy*", "grammar": { "*tsōneh*": "masculine singular noun - sheep/flock", "*ʾălāpîm*": "masculine plural noun - cattle/oxen", "*bahămôt*": "feminine plural noun - beasts/animals", "*śādāy*": "masculine singular noun - field/open country" }, "variants": { "*tsōneh*": "sheep/flocks/small livestock", "*ʾălāpîm*": "cattle/oxen/large livestock", "*bahămôt*": "beasts/animals/livestock", "*śādāy*": "field/open country/wilderness" } }

  • 26 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.26", "source": "לְֽכָל־הַבְּהֵמָ֡ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִוא֩ מַפְרֶ֨סֶת פַּרְסָ֜ה וְשֶׁ֣סַע ׀ אֵינֶ֣נָּה שֹׁסַ֗עַת וְגֵרָה֙ אֵינֶ֣נָּה מַעֲלָ֔ה טְמֵאִ֥ים הֵ֖ם לָכֶ֑ם כָּל־הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בָּהֶ֖ם יִטְמָֽא׃", "text": "For all the *bəhēmâ* which *hîʾ* *mapreset* *parsâ* but *šesaʿ* is not *šōsaʿat* and *gērâ* is not *maʿălâ*, *ṭəmēʾîm* they are to you; all *hannōgēaʿ* with them shall *yiṭmāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ləḵol*": "preposition + noun in construct, 'for all/every'", "*habbəhēmâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun, 'the animal/beast/cattle'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun, 'which'", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun, 'it/she'", "*mapreset*": "hiphil participle feminine singular, 'dividing/splitting'", "*parsâ*": "feminine singular noun, 'hoof'", "*wəšesaʿ*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun, 'and cleft/split'", "*ʾênennâ*": "negative particle + 3rd feminine singular suffix, 'is not'", "*šōsaʿat*": "qal participle feminine singular, 'cleaving/dividing'", "*wəgērâ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun, 'and cud'", "*maʿălâ*": "hiphil participle feminine singular, 'bringing up/raising'", "*ṭəmēʾîm*": "adjective masculine plural, 'unclean'", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural pronoun, 'they'", "*lāḵem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix, 'to/for you'", "*kol*": "noun in construct, 'all/every'", "*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular, 'the one touching'", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix, 'with them'", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall be unclean'" }, "variants": { "*bəhēmâ*": "animal, beast, cattle, livestock", "*mapreset parsâ*": "having divided hooves, having split hooves", "*šesaʿ*": "cleft, division, split", "*šōsaʿat*": "cleaving, splitting completely", "*gērâ*": "cud (food brought up to be chewed again)", "*maʿălâ*": "bringing up, raising, elevating (referring to rumination)", "*ṭəmēʾîm*": "unclean, impure, defiled" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.8", "source": "נְבֵלָ֧ה וּטְרֵפָ֛ה לֹ֥א יֹאכַ֖ל לְטָמְאָה־בָ֑הּ אֲנִ֖י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*nəbēlāh* *û-ṭərēpāh* *lōʾ* *yōʾkal* *lə-ṭomʾāh*-*bāh* *ʾănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*nəbēlāh*": "noun feminine singular - carcass, corpse", "*û-ṭərēpāh*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular - and torn animal", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall eat", "*lə-ṭomʾāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to become unclean", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - by it", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*nəbēlāh*": "carcass, corpse, animal that died naturally", "*ṭərēpāh*": "torn animal, animal killed by beasts", "*yōʾkal*": "shall eat, may eat, consume", "*lə-ṭomʾāh*-*bāh*": "to become unclean by it, to be defiled through it" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.7.24", "source": "וְחֵ֤לֶב נְבֵלָה֙ וְחֵ֣לֶב טְרֵפָ֔ה יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה לְכָל־מְלָאכָ֑ה וְאָכֹ֖ל לֹ֥א תֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "And *ḥēleb* *nəbēlâ* and *ḥēleb* *ṭərēpâ* *yēʿāśeh* for any *məlāʾkâ*; and *ʾākōl* not *tōʾkəluhû*", "grammar": { "*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fat of", "*nəbēlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - carcass", "*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fat of", "*ṭərēpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - torn animal", "*yēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it may be used", "*məlāʾkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - work/occupation", "*ʾākōl*": "Qal infinitive absolute - eating", "*tōʾkəluhû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleb*": "fat/suet", "*nəbēlâ*": "carcass/dead body", "*ṭərēpâ*": "torn animal/animal killed by beasts", "*yēʿāśeh*": "it may be used/it shall be made", "*məlāʾkâ*": "work/labor/occupation", "*ʾākōl lōʾ tōʾkəluhû*": "you shall certainly not eat it/you must not eat it" } }

  • Ezek 47:9-10
    2 verses
    69%

    9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.47.9", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה כָל־נֶ֣פֶשׁ חַיָּ֣ה ׀ אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־יִשְׁרֹ֡ץ אֶ֣ל כָּל־אֲשֶׁר֩ יָב֨וֹא שָׁ֤ם נַחֲלַ֙יִם֙ יִֽחְיֶ֔ה וְהָיָ֥ה הַדָּגָ֖ה רַבָּ֣ה מְאֹ֑ד כִּי֩ בָ֨אוּ שָׁ֜מָּה הַמַּ֣יִם הָאֵ֗לֶּה וְיֵרָֽפְאוּ֙ וָחָ֔י כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יָ֥בוֹא שָׁ֖מָּה הַנָּֽחַל", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* every-*nepeš* *ḥayyāh* *ʾăšer*-*yišrōṣ* to every-*ʾăšer* *yābôʾ* there *naḥălayim* *yiḥyeh*; *wə-hāyāh* the-*dāgāh* *rabbāh* *məʾōd*, because *bāʾû* there the-*mayim* the-*ʾēlleh* *wə-yērāpəʾû* *wā-ḥāy* all *ʾăšer*-*yābôʾ* there the-*nāḥal*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*nepeš*": "noun feminine singular construct - soul/living being of", "*ḥayyāh*": "adjective feminine singular - living", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*yišrōṣ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it swarms/teems", "*yābôʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will come", "*naḥălayim*": "noun masculine dual - two rivers/streams", "*yiḥyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will live", "*dāgāh*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - the fish", "*rabbāh*": "adjective feminine singular - many/great", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they came", "*mayim*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - the waters", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun common plural with definite article - these", "*wə-yērāpəʾû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will be healed", "*wā-ḥāy*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will live", "*nāḥal*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - the river" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "and it will be/and it will happen", "*nepeš*": "soul/living being/creature", "*ḥayyāh*": "living/alive", "*yišrōṣ*": "swarms/teems/breeds abundantly", "*yābôʾ*": "will come/will enter", "*naḥălayim*": "two rivers/dual streams/riverine waters", "*yiḥyeh*": "will live/will be alive", "*dāgāh*": "fish/fishes", "*rabbāh*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*məʾōd*": "very/exceedingly", "*bāʾû*": "they came/they entered", "*mayim*": "waters/water", "*ʾēlleh*": "these", "*wə-yērāpəʾû*": "and they will be healed/and they will be made fresh", "*wā-ḥāy*": "and it will live/and it will recover", "*nāḥal*": "river/stream/wadi/torrent" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.47.10", "source": "וְהָיָה֩ עָמְד֨וּ עָלָ֜יו דַּוָּגִ֗ים מֵעֵ֥ין גֶּ֙דִי֙ וְעַד־עֵ֣ין עֶגְלַ֔יִם מִשְׁט֥וֹחַ לַֽחֲרָמִ֖ים יִהְי֑וּ לְמִינָה֙ תִּהְיֶ֣ה דְגָתָ֔ם כִּדְגַ֛ת הַיָּ֥ם הַגָּד֖וֹל רַבָּ֥ה מְאֹֽד", "text": "*wə-hāyāh* *ʿāmədû* upon-it *dawwāgîm* from-*ʿên* *gedî* and-until-*ʿên* *ʿeglayim* *mištôaḥ* for-*ḥărāmîm* they-will-be; to-*mînāh* will-be *dəgātām* like-*dəgat* the-*yām* the-*gādôl* *rabbāh* *məʾōd*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*ʿāmədû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they will stand", "*dawwāgîm*": "noun masculine plural - fishermen", "*ʿên*": "noun feminine singular construct - spring/eye of", "*gedî*": "noun proper - Gedi", "*ʿên*": "noun feminine singular construct - spring/eye of", "*ʿeglayim*": "noun proper - Eglaim", "*mištôaḥ*": "noun masculine singular - spreading place", "*ḥărāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - nets", "*mînāh*": "noun feminine singular + directional he - according to kind", "*dəgātām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fish", "*dəgat*": "noun feminine singular construct - fish of", "*yām*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - the sea", "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular with definite article - the great", "*rabbāh*": "adjective feminine singular - many/great", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "and it will be/and it will happen", "*ʿāmədû*": "they will stand/they will take their position", "*dawwāgîm*": "fishermen/fishers", "*ʿên*": "spring/eye/fountain", "*gedî*": "Gedi (place name)/kid (young goat)", "*ʿeglayim*": "Eglaim (place name)/two calves", "*mištôaḥ*": "spreading place/drying area", "*ḥărāmîm*": "nets/fishing nets", "*mînāh*": "according to kind/by species", "*dəgātām*": "their fish/their catch", "*dəgat*": "fish of", "*yām*": "sea/large body of water", "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*rabbāh*": "numerous/abundant/many", "*məʾōd*": "very/exceedingly" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.7.19", "source": "וְהַבָּשָׂ֞ר אֲשֶׁר־יִגַּ֤ע בְּכָל־טָמֵא֙ לֹ֣א יֵֽאָכֵ֔ל בָּאֵ֖שׁ יִשָּׂרֵ֑ף וְהַ֨בָּשָׂ֔ר כָּל־טָה֖וֹר יֹאכַ֥ל בָּשָֽׂר׃", "text": "And the *bāśār* which *yiggaʿ* in any *ṭāmēʾ* not *yēʾākēl*, in the *ʾēš* *yiśśārēp*; and the *bāśār*, every *ṭāhôr* *yōʾkal* *bāśār*", "grammar": { "*bāśār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - flesh/meat", "*yiggaʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it touches", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean", "*yēʾākēl*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be eaten", "*ʾēš*": "definite noun, feminine singular - fire", "*yiśśārēp*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be burned", "*bāśār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - flesh/meat", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean", "*yōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall eat", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh/meat" }, "variants": { "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat", "*yiggaʿ*": "it touches/it will touch", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*yēʾākēl*": "it shall be eaten/it may be eaten", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*yiśśārēp*": "it shall be burned/it must be burned", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/undefiled", "*yōʾkal*": "he shall eat/he may eat" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Genesis.6.21", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה קַח־לְךָ֗ מִכָּל־מֽ͏ַאֲכָל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֽ͏ֵאָכֵ֔ל וְאָסַפְתָּ֖ אֵלֶ֑יךָ וְהָיָ֥ה לְךָ֛ וְלָהֶ֖ם לְאָכְלָֽה׃", "text": "And you *qaḥ*-for you from all *maʾăḵāl* which *yēʾāḵēl* and *ʾāsap̄tā* unto you and *hāyâ* for you and for them to *ʾoḵlâ*", "grammar": { "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - take", "*lĕḵā*": "preposition + 2ms suffix - for yourself", "*maʾăḵāl*": "noun masculine singular with prefix preposition - from food", "*yēʾāḵēl*": "niphal imperfect 3ms - is eaten", "*ʾāsap̄tā*": "qal perfect 2ms with conjunction - and you shall gather", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3ms with conjunction - and it shall be", "*lĕḵā*": "preposition + 2ms suffix - for you", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix with conjunction - and for them", "*ʾoḵlâ*": "noun feminine singular with prefix preposition - for food" }, "variants": { "*maʾăḵāl*": "food/nourishment/provisions", "*yēʾāḵēl*": "is eaten/can be eaten/is edible", "*ʾoḵlâ*": "food/nourishment" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.15", "source": "כֻּלֹּה֙ בְּחַכָּ֣ה הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה יְגֹרֵ֣הוּ בְחֶרְמ֔וֹ וְיַאַסְפֵ֖הוּ בְּמִכְמַרְתּ֑וֹ עַל־כֵּ֖ן יִשְׂמַ֥ח וְיָגִֽיל׃", "text": "All-of-it with-*ḥakkāh* *hēʿălāh* *yəḡōrēhû* in-*ḥermô* and-*yaʾasp̄ēhû* in-*miḵmarttô* therefore *yiśmaḥ* and-*yāḡîl*", "grammar": { "*kullōh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - all of it", "*bəḥakkāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with hook", "*hēʿălāh*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he brings up", "*yəḡōrēhû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he drags him", "*bəḥermô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his net", "*wə-yaʾasp̄ēhû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and gathers him", "*bəmiḵmarttô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his dragnet", "*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore", "*yiśmaḥ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he rejoices", "*wə-yāḡîl*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and exults" }, "variants": { "*ḥakkāh*": "hook/fishhook", "*hēʿălāh*": "brings up/takes up/draws up", "*yəḡōrēhû*": "drags him/catches him/sweeps him", "*ḥermô*": "his net/his fishing net", "*yaʾasp̄ēhû*": "gathers him/collects him/assembles him", "*miḵmarttô*": "his dragnet/his fishing net/his trawl", "*yiśmaḥ*": "rejoices/is glad/is happy", "*yāḡîl*": "exults/is glad/rejoices greatly" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.4", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֤י *חחיים *חַחִים֙ בִּלְחָיֶ֔יךָ וְהִדְבַּקְתִּ֥י דְגַת־יְאֹרֶ֖יךָ בְּקַשְׂקְשֹׂתֶ֑יךָ וְהַעֲלִיתִ֙יךָ֙ מִתּ֣וֹךְ יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־דְּגַ֣ת יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ בְּקַשְׂקְשֹׂתֶ֖יךָ תִּדְבָּֽק", "text": "*wə-nātattî ḥaḥîm* in *ləḥāyeḵā* *wə-hiḏbaqtî* *dəḡat-yəʾōreḵā* in *qasqəśōteḵā* *wə-haʿălîtîḵā* from *tôḵ* *yəʾōreḵā* and *ʾēt* all-*dəḡat yəʾōreḵā* in *qasqəśōteḵā* *tiḏbāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will put", "*ḥaḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - hooks/thorns", "*ləḥāyeḵā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your jaws", "*wə-hiḏbaqtî*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cause to stick/attach", "*dəḡat-yəʾōreḵā*": "construct phrase with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - fish of your rivers", "*qasqəśōteḵā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your scales", "*wə-haʿălîtîḵā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will bring you up", "*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*yəʾōreḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your rivers/canals", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*tiḏbāq*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will stick/cling" }, "variants": { "*ḥaḥîm*": "hooks/barbs/thorns/fishing implements", "*ləḥāyeḵā*": "your jaws/your cheeks", "*qasqəśōteḵā*": "your scales/your armor plates" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Psalms.104.25", "source": "זֶ֤ה ׀ הַיָּ֥ם גָּדוֹל֮ וּרְחַ֢ב יָ֫דָ֥יִם שָֽׁם־רֶ֭מֶשׂ וְאֵ֣ין מִסְפָּ֑ר חַיּ֥וֹת קְ֝טַנּ֗וֹת עִם־גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃", "text": "*zeh* *hayyām* *gādôl* *ûrĕḥab* *yādāyim* *shām*-*remeś* *wĕʾên* *mispār* *ḥayyôt* *qĕṭannôt* *ʿim*-*gĕdōlôt*", "grammar": { "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*ûrĕḥab*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and wide", "*yādāyim*": "noun, feminine dual - hands/sides", "*shām*": "adverb - there", "*remeś*": "noun, masculine singular - creeping things", "*wĕʾên*": "conjunction + particle of nonexistence - and there is no", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number", "*ḥayyôt*": "noun, feminine plural - living things", "*qĕṭannôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - small", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*gĕdōlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - large" }, "variants": { "*zeh*": "this, that", "*hayyām*": "the sea, the ocean", "*gādôl*": "great, large, vast", "*rĕḥab*": "wide, broad, spacious", "*yādāyim*": "hands, sides, extensions", "*remeś*": "creeping things, moving creatures, swarming things", "*mispār*": "number, count, quantity", "*ḥayyôt*": "living things, creatures, animals", "*qĕṭannôt*": "small, little, young", "*gĕdōlôt*": "large, great, big" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Genesis.7.8", "source": "מִן־הַבְּהֵמָה֙ הַטְּהוֹרָ֔ה וּמִן־הַ֨בְּהֵמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵינֶ֖נָּה טְהֹרָ֑ה וּמִ֨ן־הָע֔וֹף וְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־רֹמֵ֖שׂ עַל־הָֽאֲדָמָֽה׃", "text": "From-the-*bəhēmâ* the-*ṭəhôrâ* and-from-the-*bəhēmâ* which not-she *ṭəhôrâ* and-from-the-*ʿôp* and-all which-*rōmēś* upon-the-*ʾădāmâ*", "grammar": { "*bəhēmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - animal/beast/cattle", "*ṭəhôrâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - clean/pure", "*ʿôp*": "collective noun - birds/flying creatures", "*rōmēś*": "qal participle, masculine singular - creeping/crawling", "*ʾădāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - ground/land/earth" }, "variants": { "*bəhēmâ*": "animal/livestock/cattle/beast", "*ṭəhôrâ*": "clean/pure/ritually acceptable", "*ʿôp*": "bird/flying creature/winged creature", "*rōmēś*": "creeping/crawling/moving lightly", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/soil/earth/land" } }