2 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.32.2",
"source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם שָׂ֤א קִינָה֙ עַל־פַּרְעֹ֣ה מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֔יִם וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֵלָ֔יו כְּפִ֥יר גּוֹיִ֖ם נִדְמֵ֑יתָ וְאַתָּה֙ כַּתַּנִּ֣ים בַּיַּמִּ֔ים וַתָּ֣גַח בְּנַהֲרוֹתֶ֗יךָ וַתִּדְלַח־מַ֙יִם֙ בְּרַגְלֶ֔יךָ וַתִּרְפֹּ֖ס נַהֲרוֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "*ben*-*'ādām* *sā'* *qînâh* upon-*par'ōh* *melek*-*miṣrayim* and *'āmartā* to him like *kĕphîr gôyim* *nidmêtā* and you like *katannîm* in the *yammîm* and *tāgaḥ* in *nahărôtekā* and *tidlaḥ-mayim* in *raglekā* and *tirpōs* *nahărôtām*.",
"grammar": {
"*ben-'ādām*": "construct chain - son of man/human",
"*sā'*": "qal imperative ms - lift up/raise",
"*qînâh*": "feminine singular noun - lamentation/dirge",
"*par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh",
"*melek-miṣrayim*": "construct chain - king of Egypt",
"*'āmartā*": "qal perfect 2ms - you shall say",
"*kĕphîr gôyim*": "construct chain with comparative prefix - like a young lion of nations",
"*nidmêtā*": "niphal perfect 2ms - you were likened/compared",
"*katannîm*": "like + definite article + masculine plural noun - like the sea monster/dragon",
"*yammîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the seas",
"*tāgaḥ*": "qal imperfect 2ms with waw consecutive - and you burst forth",
"*nahărôtekā*": "masculine plural noun with 2ms suffix - your rivers",
"*tidlaḥ-mayim*": "qal imperfect 2ms + noun - you troubled waters",
"*raglekā*": "feminine dual noun with 2ms suffix - your feet",
"*tirpōs*": "qal imperfect 2ms with waw consecutive - and you fouled/trampled",
"*nahărôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3mp suffix - their rivers"
},
"variants": {
"*nidmêtā*": "you are compared to/you were like/you were silenced",
"*tannîm*": "sea monster/dragon/crocodile",
"*tāgaḥ*": "burst forth/gushed/rushed",
"*tidlaḥ*": "troubled/stirred up/muddied",
"*tirpōs*": "fouled/trampled/muddied"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.32.3",
"source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וּפָרַשְׂתִּ֤י עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ אֶת־רִשְׁתִּ֔י בִּקְהַ֖ל עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְהֶעֱל֖וּךָ בְּחֶרְמִֽי׃",
"text": "Thus *'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *Yhwh* and *pārastî* upon you *'et*-*rishtî* in *qĕhal 'ammîm rabbîm* and *he'ĕlûkā* in *ḥermî*.",
"grammar": {
"*'āmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - said/spoke",
"*'ădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master",
"*Yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD",
"*pārastî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I will spread out",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*rishtî*": "feminine singular noun with 1cs suffix - my net",
"*qĕhal*": "construct state, masculine singular noun - assembly/company of",
"*'ammîm rabbîm*": "masculine plural noun + adjective - many peoples",
"*he'ĕlûkā*": "hiphil perfect 3cp with 2ms suffix - they will bring you up",
"*ḥermî*": "masculine singular noun with 1cs suffix - my net/dragnet"
},
"variants": {
"*pārastî*": "I will spread/I will deploy",
"*qĕhal*": "assembly/gathering/company",
"*ḥermî*": "my dragnet/my fishing net"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.32.4",
"source": "וּנְטַשְׁתִּ֣יךָ בָאָ֔רֶץ עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה אֲטִילֶ֑ךָ וְהִשְׁכַּנְתִּ֤י עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ כָּל־ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְהִשְׂבַּעְתִּ֥י מִמְּךָ֖ חַיַּ֥ת כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And *nĕṭashtîkā* in the *'āreṣ* upon-*pĕnêy* the *sādeh* *'ăṭîlekā* and *hishkantî* upon you all-*'ôph* the *shāmayim* and *hisbatî* from you *ḥayyat* all-the *'āreṣ*.",
"grammar": {
"*nĕṭashtîkā*": "qal perfect 1cs with 2ms suffix - I will abandon you",
"*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land/earth",
"*pĕnêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - face of",
"*sādeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the field",
"*'ăṭîlekā*": "hiphil imperfect 1cs with 2ms suffix - I will cast you",
"*hishkantî*": "hiphil perfect 1cs - I will cause to settle",
"*'ôph*": "collective noun - birds of",
"*shāmayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the heavens",
"*hisbatî*": "hiphil perfect 1cs - I will satisfy/fill",
"*ḥayyat*": "construct state, feminine singular noun - living thing of/beast of",
"*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land"
},
"variants": {
"*nĕṭashtîkā*": "I will abandon you/cast you away/throw you down",
"*'ăṭîlekā*": "I will cast you/throw you/hurl you",
"*hishkantî*": "I will cause to settle/I will make rest",
"*hisbatî*": "I will satisfy/I will fill/I will satiate"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.32.5",
"source": "וְנָתַתִּ֥י אֶת־בְּשָׂרְךָ֖ עַל־הֶֽהָרִ֑ים וּמִלֵּאתִ֥י הַגֵּאָי֖וֹת רָמוּתֶֽךָ׃",
"text": "And *nātattî* *'et*-*bĕsārkā* upon-the *hehārîm* and *millē'tî* the *gē'āyôt* *rāmûtekā*.",
"grammar": {
"*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I will place/put",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*bĕsārkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2ms suffix - your flesh",
"*hehārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the mountains",
"*millē'tî*": "piel perfect 1cs - I will fill",
"*gē'āyôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the valleys",
"*rāmûtekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2ms suffix - your height/loftiness/corpse"
},
"variants": {
"*rāmûtekā*": "your height/your loftiness/your corpse/your high mounds"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.32.6",
"source": "וְהִשְׁקֵיתִ֨י אֶ֧רֶץ צָפָתְךָ֛ מִדָּמְךָ֖ אֶל־הֶֽהָרִ֑ים וַאֲפִקִ֖ים יִמָּלְא֥וּן מִמֶּֽךָּ׃",
"text": "And *hishqêtî* *'ereṣ ṣāpātĕkā* from *dāmĕkā* unto-the *hehārîm* and *'ăphiqîm* *yimmālĕ'ûn* from you.",
"grammar": {
"*hishqêtî*": "hiphil perfect 1cs - I will cause to drink",
"*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land",
"*ṣāpātĕkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2ms suffix - your swimming/your flowing",
"*dāmĕkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2ms suffix - your blood",
"*hehārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the mountains",
"*'ăphiqîm*": "masculine plural noun - channels/streams",
"*yimmālĕ'ûn*": "niphal imperfect 3mp - they will be filled",
"*mimmekkā*": "preposition + 2ms suffix - from you"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣāpātĕkā*": "your swimming/your floating/your flowing/your overflow",
"*'ăphiqîm*": "channels/ravines/stream beds/wadis"
}
}