Jer 46:13-26 : 13 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.13",
"source": "הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ הַנָּבִ֑יא לָב֗וֹא נְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּר֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל לְהַכּ֖וֹת אֶת־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃",
"text": "The-*dāḇār* which *dibber* *YHWH* to-*Yirməyāhû* the-*nāḇîʾ* about-*lāḇôʾ* *Nəḇûḵadreʾṣṣar* *meleḵ* *Bāḇel* *lə*-*hakkôt* *ʾet*-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim*.",
"grammar": {
"*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the word",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*Yirməyāhû*": "proper name with directional preposition (אֶל) - to Jeremiah",
"*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*lāḇôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition (לְ) - about coming",
"*Nəḇûḵadreʾṣṣar*": "proper name - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - king of",
"*Bāḇel*": "proper name - Babylon",
"*lə*-*hakkôt*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to strike",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - land of",
"*Miṣrāyim*": "proper name - Egypt"
},
"variants": {
"*dāḇār*": "word/matter/thing",
"*dibber*": "spoke/said/declared",
"*lāḇôʾ*": "to come/to enter/concerning the coming of",
"*hakkôt*": "to strike/to smite/to attack"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.14",
"source": "הַגִּ֤ידוּ בְמִצְרַ֙יִם֙ וְהַשְׁמִ֣יעוּ בְמִגְדּ֔וֹל וְהַשְׁמִ֥יעוּ בְנֹ֖ף וּבְתַחְפַּנְחֵ֑ס אִמְר֗וּ הִתְיַצֵּב֙ וְהָכֵ֣ן לָ֔ךְ כִּֽי־אָכְלָ֥ה חֶ֖רֶב סְבִיבֶֽיךָ׃",
"text": "*Haggîdû* in-*Miṣrayim* *wə*-*hašmîʿû* in-*Migdôl*, *wə*-*hašmîʿû* in-*Nōp* and-in-*Taḥpanḥēs*; *ʾimrû*: '*hityaṣṣēḇ* *wə*-*hāḵēn* for-*lāḵ*, *kî*-*ʾāḵəlāh* *ḥereḇ* *səḇîḇeḵā*.'",
"grammar": {
"*haggîdû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - declare/tell",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper name with preposition (בְּ) - in Egypt",
"*wə*-*hašmîʿû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperative, masculine plural - and proclaim",
"*Migdôl*": "proper name with preposition (בְּ) - in Migdol",
"*Nōp*": "proper name with preposition (בְּ) - in Noph/Memphis",
"*Taḥpanḥēs*": "proper name with preposition (בְּ) - in Tahpanhes",
"*ʾimrû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - say",
"*hityaṣṣēḇ*": "hithpael imperative, masculine singular - take your stand",
"*wə*-*hāḵēn*": "conjunction + hiphil imperative, masculine singular - and prepare",
"*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for yourself",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*ʾāḵəlāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has devoured",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*səḇîḇeḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your surroundings"
},
"variants": {
"*haggîdû*": "declare/tell/announce",
"*hašmîʿû*": "proclaim/announce/make heard",
"*hityaṣṣēḇ*": "take your stand/station yourself/stand firm",
"*hāḵēn*": "prepare/make ready/establish",
"*ʾāḵəlāh*": "devoured/consumed/eaten",
"*səḇîḇeḵā*": "your surroundings/around you/your neighbors"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.15",
"source": "מַדּ֖וּעַ נִסְחַ֣ף אַבִּירֶ֑יךָ לֹ֣א עָמַ֔ד כִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה הֲדָפֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*Maddûaʿ* *nisḥap* *ʾabbîreḵā*? *Lōʾ* *ʿāmad*, *kî* *YHWH* *hădāpô*.",
"grammar": {
"*maddûaʿ*": "interrogative adverb - why",
"*nisḥap*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is swept away",
"*ʾabbîreḵā*": "adjective, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mighty ones",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*ʿāmad*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he stood",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*hădāpô*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - drove him away"
},
"variants": {
"*nisḥap*": "is swept away/carried off/driven back",
"*ʾabbîreḵā*": "your mighty ones/bulls/strong ones",
"*ʿāmad*": "stood/remained/withstood",
"*hădāpô*": "drove him away/thrust him down/pushed him"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.16",
"source": "הִרְבָּ֖ה כּוֹשֵׁ֑ל גַּם־נָפַ֞ל אִ֣ישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵ֗הוּ וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ ק֣וּמָה ׀ וְנָשֻׁ֣בָה אֶל־עַמֵּ֗נוּ וְאֶל־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מֽוֹלַדְתֵּ֔נוּ מִפְּנֵ֖י חֶ֥רֶב הַיּוֹנָֽה׃",
"text": "*Hirbāh* *kôšēl*, *gam*-*nāpal* *ʾîš* to-*rēʿēhû*; *wayyōʾmərû*: '*qûmāh* *wə*-*nāšuḇāh* to-*ʿammēnû* and-to-*ʾereṣ* *môladtēnû* from-*pənê* *ḥereḇ* the-*yônāh*.'",
"grammar": {
"*hirbāh*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he multiplied",
"*kôšēl*": "qal participle, masculine singular - stumbling/staggering",
"*gam*": "adverb - also/even",
"*nāpal*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - fell",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man",
"*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor",
"*wayyōʾmərû*": "consecutive waw + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said",
"*qûmāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular with paragogic heh - arise",
"*wə*-*nāšuḇāh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st common plural cohortative - and let us return",
"*ʿammēnû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common plural suffix - our people",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - land of",
"*môladtēnû*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st common plural suffix - our birth/native country",
"*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*yônāh*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the oppressing"
},
"variants": {
"*hirbāh*": "multiplied/increased/made many",
"*kôšēl*": "stumbling/staggering/tottering",
"*nāpal*": "fell/fell down/collapsed",
"*qûmāh*": "arise/stand up/get up",
"*nāšuḇāh*": "let us return/let us go back",
"*môladtēnû*": "our birth/native country/homeland",
"*yônāh*": "oppressing/dove (possibly a wordplay)/fierce"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.17",
"source": "קָרְא֖וּ שָׁ֑ם פַּרְעֹ֤ה מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ שָׁא֔וֹן הֶעֱבִ֖יר הַמּוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "*Qārəʾû* there: '*Parʿōh* *meleḵ*-*Miṣrayim* *šāʾôn* *heʿĕḇîr* the-*môʿēd*.'",
"grammar": {
"*qārəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they called",
"*šām*": "adverb - there",
"*Parʿōh*": "proper name - Pharaoh",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - king of",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper name - Egypt",
"*šāʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular - noise/tumult",
"*heʿĕḇîr*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he let pass by",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the appointed time"
},
"variants": {
"*qārəʾû*": "they called/named/proclaimed",
"*šāʾôn*": "noise/tumult/empty boaster",
"*heʿĕḇîr*": "let pass by/missed/allowed to pass",
"*môʿēd*": "appointed time/opportunity/right time"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.18",
"source": "חַי־אָ֙נִי֙ נְאֻם־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁמ֑וֹ כִּ֚י כְּתָב֣וֹר בֶּֽהָרִ֔ים וּכְכַרְמֶ֖ל בַּיָּ֥ם יָבֽוֹא׃",
"text": "*Ḥay*-*ʾānî*, *nəʾum*-the-*meleḵ*, *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *šəmô*: *kî* like-*Tāḇôr* among-the-*hārîm*, and-like-*Karmel* in-the-*yām* he-*yāḇôʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living",
"*ʾānî*": "1st singular independent pronoun - I",
"*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - declaration of",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies",
"*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/that",
"*Tāḇôr*": "proper name - Tabor",
"*hārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article and preposition (בְּ) - among the mountains",
"*Karmel*": "proper name - Carmel",
"*yām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition (בְּ) - in the sea",
"*yāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will come"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥay*": "living/alive/as I live",
"*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies",
"*yāḇôʾ*": "will come/will arrive/will appear"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.19",
"source": "כְּלֵ֤י גוֹלָה֙ עֲשִׂ֣י לָ֔ךְ יוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת בַּת־מִצְרָ֑יִם כִּֽי־נֹף֙ לְשַׁמָּ֣ה תִֽהְיֶ֔ה וְנִצְּתָ֖ה מֵאֵ֥ין יוֹשֵֽׁב׃",
"text": "*Kəlê* *gôlāh* *ʿăśî* for-*lāḵ*, *yôšeḇet* *bat*-*Miṣrāyim*; *kî*-*Nōp* for-*šammāh* *tihyeh*, *wə*-*niṣṣətāh* without *yôšēḇ*.",
"grammar": {
"*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - vessels of",
"*gôlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - exile",
"*ʿăśî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - make/prepare",
"*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - for yourself",
"*yôšeḇet*": "qal participle, feminine singular - inhabitant/dweller",
"*bat*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - daughter of",
"*Miṣrāyim*": "proper name - Egypt",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*Nōp*": "proper name - Noph/Memphis",
"*šammāh*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition (לְ) - for desolation",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will be",
"*wə*-*niṣṣətāh*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and will be burned",
"*mēʾên*": "compound preposition - without",
"*yôšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - inhabitant"
},
"variants": {
"*kəlê*": "vessels/articles/baggage",
"*gôlāh*": "exile/captivity",
"*ʿăśî*": "make/prepare/provide",
"*yôšeḇet*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident",
"*šammāh*": "desolation/waste/horror",
"*niṣṣətāh*": "will be burned/destroyed/laid waste",
"*yôšēḇ*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.20",
"source": "עֶגְלָ֥ה יְפֵֽה־פִיָּ֖ה מִצְרָ֑יִם קֶ֥רֶץ מִצָּפ֖וֹן בָּ֥א בָֽא׃",
"text": "*ʿEglāh* *yəpêh*-*piyyāh* *Miṣrāyim*; *qereṣ* from-*ṣāpôn* *bāʾ* *ḇāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿeglāh*": "noun, feminine singular - heifer",
"*yəpêh*": "adjective, feminine singular, construct state - beautiful",
"*piyyāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its appearance",
"*Miṣrāyim*": "proper name - Egypt",
"*qereṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - destruction",
"*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition (מִן) - from north",
"*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is coming",
"*ḇāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is coming (repetition for emphasis)"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿeglāh*": "heifer/young cow",
"*yəpêh*-*piyyāh*": "beautiful of appearance/very beautiful",
"*qereṣ*": "destruction/gadfly/stinging insect",
"*bāʾ* *ḇāʾ*": "is surely coming/definitely coming (emphatic repetition)"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.21",
"source": "גַּם־שְׂכִרֶ֤יהָ בְקִרְבָּהּ֙ כְּעֶגְלֵ֣י מַרְבֵּ֔ק כִּֽי־גַם־הֵ֧מָּה הִפְנ֛וּ נָ֥סוּ יַחְדָּ֖יו לֹ֣א עָמָ֑דוּ כִּ֣י י֥וֹם אֵידָ֛ם בָּ֥א עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם עֵ֥ת פְּקֻדָּתָֽם׃",
"text": "*Gam*-*śəḵireyhā* in-*qirbāh* like-*ʿeglê* *marbēq*, *kî*-*gam*-*hēmmāh* *hipnû* *nāsû* *yaḥdāw* *lōʾ* *ʿāmādû*; *kî* *yôm* *ʾêdām* *bāʾ* upon-them, *ʿēt* *pəquddātām*.",
"grammar": {
"*gam*": "adverb - also/even",
"*śəḵireyhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her hired men",
"*qirbāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix and preposition (בְּ) - in her midst",
"*ʿeglê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - calves of",
"*marbēq*": "noun, masculine singular - fattening/stall",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*gam*": "adverb - also/even",
"*hēmmāh*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they",
"*hipnû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they turned",
"*nāsû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they fled",
"*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*ʿāmādû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they stood",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - day of",
"*ʾêdām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their calamity",
"*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has come",
"*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - time of",
"*pəquddātām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their punishment"
},
"variants": {
"*śəḵireyhā*": "her hired men/mercenaries",
"*qirbāh*": "her midst/among her",
"*ʿeglê* *marbēq*": "fatted calves/calves from the stall",
"*hipnû*": "they turned/turned back/turned away",
"*nāsû*": "they fled/ran away/escaped",
"*ʿāmādû*": "they stood/stood firm/withstood",
"*ʾêdām*": "their calamity/disaster/doom",
"*pəquddātām*": "their punishment/visitation/accounting"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.22",
"source": "קוֹלָ֖הּ כַּנָּחָ֣שׁ יֵלֵ֑ךְ כִּֽי־בְחַ֣יִל יֵלֵ֔כוּ וּבְקַרְדֻּמּוֹת֙ בָּ֣אוּ לָ֔הּ כְּחֹטְבֵ֖י עֵצִֽים׃",
"text": "*Qôlāh* like-the-*nāḥāš* *yēlēḵ*, *kî*-with-*ḥayil* *yēlēḵû* and-with-*qardummôt* *bāʾû* against-her, like-*ḥōṭəḇê* *ʿēṣîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*qôlāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her voice",
"*nāḥāš*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition of comparison (כַּ) - like the serpent",
"*yēlēḵ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - goes/moves",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition (בְּ) - with force/army",
"*yēlēḵû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they go/march",
"*qardummôt*": "noun, feminine plural with preposition (בְּ) - with axes",
"*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have come",
"*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - against her",
"*ḥōṭəḇê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - cutters of",
"*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, common plural - trees/wood"
},
"variants": {
"*qôlāh*": "her voice/sound",
"*nāḥāš*": "serpent/snake",
"*yēlēḵ*": "goes/moves/advances",
"*ḥayil*": "force/army/might",
"*yēlēḵû*": "they go/march/advance",
"*qardummôt*": "axes/hatchets",
"*ḥōṭəḇê* *ʿēṣîm*": "wood cutters/lumberjacks"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.23",
"source": "כָּרְת֤וּ יַעְרָהּ֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֖י לֹ֣א יֵֽחָקֵ֑ר כִּ֤י רַבּוּ֙ מֵֽאַרְבֶּ֔ה וְאֵ֥ין לָהֶ֖ם מִסְפָּֽר׃",
"text": "*Kārətû* *yaʿrāh*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*, *kî* *lōʾ* *yēḥāqēr*; *kî* *rabbû* from-*ʾarbeh*, *wə*-*ʾên* for-them *mispār*.",
"grammar": {
"*kārətû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have cut down",
"*yaʿrāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her forest",
"*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/though",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yēḥāqēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is searched out/explored",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*rabbû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are more numerous",
"*ʾarbeh*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition (מִן) - than locust",
"*wə*-*ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no",
"*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them",
"*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number"
},
"variants": {
"*kārətû*": "they have cut down/chopped/felled",
"*yaʿrāh*": "her forest/woodland",
"*yēḥāqēr*": "is searched out/explored/investigated",
"*rabbû*": "they are more numerous/are many/have multiplied",
"*ʾarbeh*": "locust/grasshopper",
"*mispār*": "number/count"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.24",
"source": "הֹבִ֖ישָׁה בַּת־מִצְרָ֑יִם נִתְּנָ֖ה בְּיַ֥ד עַם־צָפֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*Hōḇîšāh* *bat*-*Miṣrāyim*; *nittənāh* in-*yad* *ʿam*-*ṣāpôn*.",
"grammar": {
"*hōḇîšāh*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she has been put to shame",
"*bat*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state - daughter of",
"*Miṣrāyim*": "proper name - Egypt",
"*nittənāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she has been given",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (בְּ) - into hand of",
"*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - people of",
"*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north"
},
"variants": {
"*hōḇîšāh*": "has been put to shame/disgraced/humiliated",
"*nittənāh*": "has been given/delivered",
"*yad*": "hand/power/control",
"*ʿam*-*ṣāpôn*": "people of the north/northern nation"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.25",
"source": "אָמַר֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הִנְנִ֤י פוֹקֵד֙ אֶל־אָמ֣וֹן מִנֹּ֔א וְעַל־פַּרְעֹה֙ וְעַל־מִצְרַ֔יִם וְעַל־אֱלֹהֶ֖יהָ וְעַל־מְלָכֶ֑יהָ וְעַ֨ל־פַּרְעֹ֔ה וְעַ֥ל הַבֹּטְחִ֖ים בּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*ʾĀmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*: 'Behold-me *pōqēd* against-*ʾĀmôn* from-*Nōʾ*, and-against-*Parʿōh*, and-against-*Miṣrayim*, and-against-*ʾĕlōheyhā*, and-against-*məlāḵeyhā*, and-against-*Parʿōh*, and-against the-*bōṭəḥîm* in-him.'",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has said",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - God of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*hinənî*": "interjection with 1st singular suffix - behold me",
"*pōqēd*": "qal participle, masculine singular - visiting/punishing",
"*ʾĀmôn*": "proper name with preposition (אֶל) - against Amon",
"*Nōʾ*": "proper name with preposition (מִן) - from No/Thebes",
"*Parʿōh*": "proper name with preposition (עַל) - against Pharaoh",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper name with preposition (עַל) - against Egypt",
"*ʾĕlōheyhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix and preposition (עַל) - against her gods",
"*məlāḵeyhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix and preposition (עַל) - against her kings",
"*Parʿōh*": "proper name with preposition (עַל) - against Pharaoh (repeated)",
"*bōṭəḥîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with preposition (עַל) and definite article - against the ones trusting",
"*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in him"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāmar*": "said/declared/pronounced",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of",
"*pōqēd*": "visiting/punishing/bringing judgment upon",
"*ʾĀmôn*": "Amon (god)/Amon (of No)",
"*bōṭəḥîm*": "ones trusting/those who rely on/those who depend on"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.46.26",
"source": "וּנְתַתִּ֗ים בְּיַד֙ מְבַקְשֵׁ֣י נַפְשָׁ֔ם וּבְיַ֛ד נְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל וּבְיַד־עֲבָדָ֑יו וְאַחֲרֵי כֵ֛ן תִּשְׁכֹּ֥ן כִּֽימֵי־קֶ֖דֶם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*Û*-*nətattîm* in-*yad* *məḇaqšê* *napšām*, and-in-*yad* *Nəḇûḵadreʾṣṣar* *meleḵ*-*Bāḇel* and-in-*yad*-*ʿăḇādāyw*; and-after *ḵēn* *tiškōn* like-*yəmê*-*qedem*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*û*-*nətattîm*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I will give them",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (בְּ) - into hand of",
"*məḇaqšê*": "piel participle, masculine plural, construct state - seekers of",
"*napšām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their life",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (בְּ) - into hand of",
"*Nəḇûḵadreʾṣṣar*": "proper name - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - king of",
"*Bāḇel*": "proper name - Babylon",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular, construct state with preposition (בְּ) - into hand of",
"*ʿăḇādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants",
"*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after",
"*ḵēn*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*tiškōn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she will dwell/be inhabited",
"*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - days of",
"*qedem*": "noun, masculine singular - ancient times",
"*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular, construct state - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name"
},
"variants": {
"*nətattîm*": "I will give them/deliver them",
"*məḇaqšê* *napšām*": "seekers of their life/those who want to kill them",
"*ʿăḇādāyw*": "his servants/officials/officers",
"*tiškōn*": "she will dwell/be inhabited/be settled",
"*yəmê*-*qedem*": "days of old/ancient times/former days"
}
}