Ezekiel 14:19

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.19", "source": "א֛וֹ דֶּ֥בֶר אֲשַׁלַּ֖ח אֶל־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַהִ֑יא וְשָׁפַכְתִּ֨י חֲמָתִ֤י עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ בְּדָ֔ם לְהַכְרִ֥ית מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה׃", "text": "Or *deḇer* *ʾăšallaḥ* to-the-*hā-ʾāreṣ* the-*hahîʾ* and-*wə-šāp̄aktî* *ḥămāṯî* upon-it with-*bə-ḏām* to-*ləhakrîṯ* from-it *ʾāḏām* and-*ḇəhēmāh*.", "grammar": { "*deḇer*": "masculine singular - pestilence", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 1st common singular - I will send", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular - the land", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative adjective with definite article - that", "*wə-šāp̄aktî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will pour out", "*ḥămāṯî*": "feminine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my wrath", "*bə-ḏām*": "preposition + masculine singular - with blood", "*ləhakrîṯ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to cut off", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind", "*ḇəhēmāh*": "feminine singular - beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*deḇer*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "send/dispatch/release", "*šāp̄aktî*": "pour out/spill/shed", "*ḥămāṯî*": "my wrath/my fury/my anger", "*bə-ḏām*": "with blood/in bloodshed/by slaughter", "*ləhakrîṯ*": "to cut off/to destroy/to eliminate" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ezek 38:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.22", "source": "וְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֥י אִתּ֖וֹ בְּדֶ֣בֶר וּבְדָ֑ם וְגֶ֣שֶׁם שׁוֹטֵף֩ וְאַבְנֵ֨י אֶלְגָּבִ֜ישׁ אֵ֣שׁ וְגָפְרִ֗ית אַמְטִ֤יר עָלָיו֙ וְעַל־אֲגַפָּ֔יו וְעַל־עַמִּ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-nišpaṭtî* with-him with-*deḇer û-ḇəḏām*, and-*ḡešem šôṭēp̄ wə-ʾaḇnê ʾelgāḇîš ʾēš wə-ḡop̄rîṯ ʾamṭîr* upon-him and-upon-*ʾăḡappāyw* and-upon-*ʿammîm rabbîm* that with-him", "grammar": { "*wə-nišpaṭtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will enter into judgment", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*bə-deḇer*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular - with pestilence", "*û-ḇəḏām*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine singular - and with blood", "*wə-ḡešem*": "conjunction with common noun, masculine singular - and rain", "*šôṭēp̄*": "qal participle, masculine singular - flooding/overflowing", "*wə-ʾaḇnê*": "conjunction with common noun, feminine plural construct - and stones of", "*ʾelgāḇîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - hail", "*ʾēš*": "common noun, feminine singular - fire", "*wə-ḡop̄rîṯ*": "conjunction with common noun, feminine singular - and brimstone/sulfur", "*ʾamṭîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - I will rain down", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*wə-ʿal-ʾăḡappāyw*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and upon his bands/hordes", "*wə-ʿal-ʿammîm*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine plural - and upon peoples", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/who", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*nišpaṭtî*": "enter into judgment/contend/execute judgment", "*ʾaḇnê ʾelgāḇîš*": "hailstones/stones of ice/great hailstones", "*ḡop̄rîṯ*": "brimstone/sulfur" } }
  • Ezek 5:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.12", "source": "שְׁלִשִׁתֵ֞יךְ בַּדֶּ֣בֶר יָמ֗וּתוּ וּבָֽרָעָב֙ יִכְל֣וּ בְתוֹכֵ֔ךְ וְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ית בַּחֶ֖רֶב יִפְּל֣וּ סְבִיבוֹתָ֑יִךְ וְהַשְּׁלִישִׁית֙ לְכָל־ר֣וּחַ אֱזָרֶ֔ה וְחֶ֖רֶב אָרִ֥יק אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*šəlišîtêk* *ba-deber* *yāmûtû* û-*bā-rāʿāb* *yiklû* *bətôkēk* wə-*ha-šəlišît* *ba-ḥereb* *yippəlû* *səbîbôtāyk* wə-*ha-šəlišît* *lə-kol-rûaḥ* *ʾĕzāreh* wə-*ḥereb* *ʾārîq* *ʾaḥărêhem*", "grammar": { "*šəlišîtêk*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your third part", "*ba-deber*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - by pestilence", "*yāmûtû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall die", "û-*bā-rāʿāb*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - and by famine", "*yiklû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be consumed", "*bətôkēk*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - in your midst", "wə-*ha-šəlišît*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the third part", "*ba-ḥereb*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - by the sword", "*yippəlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall fall", "*səbîbôtāyk*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - around you", "wə-*ha-šəlišît*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the third part", "*lə-kol-rûaḥ*": "preposition + construct noun + feminine singular noun - to every wind", "*ʾĕzāreh*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will scatter", "wə-*ḥereb*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and a sword", "*ʾārîq*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will draw out", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - after them" }, "variants": { "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*yiklû*": "be consumed/perish/come to an end", "*ʾĕzāreh*": "scatter/disperse/winnow", "*ʾārîq*": "draw out/unsheathe/empty" } }
  • Ezek 7:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.8", "source": "עַתָּ֣ה מִקָּר֗וֹב אֶשְׁפּ֤וֹךְ חֲמָתִי֙ עָלַ֔יִךְ וְכִלֵּיתִ֤י אַפִּי֙ בָּ֔ךְ וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְ כִּדְרָכָ֑יִךְ וְנָתַתִּ֣י עָלַ֔יִךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל־תּוֹעֲבוֹתָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "*ʿattāh* *mi-qārôḇ* *ʾešpôk* *ḥămāṯî* *ʿālayik* *wə-killêṯî* *ʾappî* *bāk* *û-šəp̱aṭtîk* *ki-ḏərākāyik* *wə-nāṯattî* *ʿālayik* *ʾēṯ* *kol*-*tôʿăḇôṯāyik*", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*mi-qārôḇ*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - from near/shortly", "*ʾešpôk*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will pour out", "*ḥămāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my wrath", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*wə-killêṯî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st singular - and I will spend/complete", "*ʾappî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my anger", "*bāk*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*û-šəp̱aṭtîk*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I will judge you", "*ki-ḏərākāyik*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - according to your ways", "*wə-nāṯattî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will put/place", "*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*-*tôʿăḇôṯāyik*": "construct + noun, feminine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - all your abominations" }, "variants": { "*ʾešpôk*": "pour out/spill/shed", "*ḥămāṯî*": "wrath/fury/rage", "*killêṯî*": "spend/complete/exhaust/fulfill", "*ʾappî*": "anger/nose/wrath", "*tôʿăḇôṯāyik*": "abominations/detestable things/offenses" } }
  • 2 Sam 24:15 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.15", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן יְהוָ֥ה דֶּ֙בֶר֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מֵהַבֹּ֖קֶר וְעַד־עֵ֣ת מוֹעֵ֑ד וַיָּ֣מָת מִן־הָעָ֗ם מִדָּן֙ וְעַד־בְּאֵ֣ר שֶׁ֔בַע שִׁבְעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף אִֽישׁ", "text": "And *yitēn* *YHWH* *deḇer* in *yiśrā'ēl* from the *bōqer* and until *'ēt* *mô'ēḏ* and *yāmāt* from *hā'ām* from *dān* and until *bə'ēr šeḇa* *šiḇ'îm* *'elep̄* *'îš*", "grammar": { "*yitēn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he sent", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*deḇer*": "noun - pestilence", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bōqer*": "definite noun - the morning", "*'ēt*": "construct noun - time of", "*mô'ēḏ*": "noun - appointed time", "*yāmāt*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - there died", "*hā'ām*": "definite noun - the people", "*dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*bə'ēr šeḇa*": "proper noun - Beersheba", "*šiḇ'îm*": "numeral - seventy", "*'elep̄*": "noun - thousand", "*'îš*": "noun - men" }, "variants": { "*yitēn*": "sent/gave/granted", "*deḇer*": "pestilence/plague", "*mô'ēḏ*": "appointed time/appointed place", "*yāmāt*": "died/perished" } }
  • Jer 14:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.14.12", "source": "כִּ֣י יָצֻ֗מוּ אֵינֶ֤נִּי שֹׁמֵ֙עַ֙ אֶל־רִנָּתָ֔ם וְכִ֧י יַעֲל֛וּ עֹלָ֥ה וּמִנְחָ֖ה אֵינֶ֣נִּי רֹצָ֑ם כִּ֗י בַּחֶ֙רֶב֙ וּבָרָעָ֣ב וּבַדֶּ֔בֶר אָנֹכִ֖י מְכַלֶּ֥ה אוֹתָֽם׃ ס", "text": "When *yāṣumû* *ʾênennî* *šōmēaʿ* unto-*rinnāṯām* and-when *yaʿălû* *ʿōlāh* *ûminḥāh* *ʾênennî* *rōṣām* for by-the-*ḥereḇ* and-by-the-*rāʿāḇ* and-by-the-*deḇer* *ʾānōḵî* *məḵalleh* *ʾôṯām*", "grammar": { "*yāṣumû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they fast", "*ʾênennî*": "particle of negation with 1st person singular suffix - I am not", "*šōmēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - hearing/listening", "*rinnāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cry", "*yaʿălû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural - they offer up", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*ûminḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction - and grain offering", "*rōṣām*": "qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - accepting them", "*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition + definite article - by the sword", "*rāʿāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition + definite article - by the famine", "*deḇer*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition + definite article - by the pestilence", "*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*məḵalleh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - consuming/destroying", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*yāṣumû*": "they fast/abstain from food", "*rinnāṯām*": "their cry/shout/ringing cry", "*yaʿălû*": "they offer up/cause to ascend/bring up", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/gift/tribute/offering", "*rōṣām*": "accepting them/favoring them/being pleased with them", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/cutting instrument/knife", "*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger", "*deḇer*": "pestilence/plague/epidemic disease", "*məḵalleh*": "consuming/destroying/bringing to an end" } }
  • Jer 21:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.21.6", "source": "וְהִכֵּיתִ֗י אֶת־יֽוֹשְׁבֵי֙ הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את וְאֶת־הָאָדָ֖ם וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָ֑ה בְּדֶ֥בֶר גָּד֖וֹל יָמֻֽתוּ׃", "text": "And *hikkêtî* *ʾet*-*yôšĕbê* the *ʿîr* the *zōʾt*, and *ʾet*-the *ʾādām* and *ʾet*-the *bĕhēmāh*; with *deber* *gādôl* *yāmutû*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*hikkêtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will strike", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yôšĕbê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*wĕʾet*": "conjunction with direct object marker - and", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/mankind", "*bĕhēmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - beast/cattle", "*bĕdeber*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular - with pestilence", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine, singular - great", "*yāmutû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will die" }, "variants": { "*hikkêtî*": "I will strike/smite/plague", "*yôšĕbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/human", "*bĕhēmāh*": "beast/cattle/livestock", "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*yāmutû*": "they will die/perish" } }
  • Jer 21:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.21.9", "source": "הַיֹּשֵׁב֙ בָּעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את יָמ֕וּת בַּחֶ֖רֶב וּבָרָעָ֣ב וּבַדָּ֑בֶר וְהַיּוֹצֵא֩ וְנָפַ֨ל עַל־הַכַּשְׂדִּ֜ים הַצָּרִ֤ים עֲלֵיכֶם֙ *יחיה **וְחָיָ֔ה וְהָֽיְתָה־לּ֥וֹ נַפְשׁ֖וֹ לְשָׁלָֽל׃", "text": "The *yōšēb* in the *ʿîr* the *zōʾt* *yāmût* with the *ḥereb* and with the *rāʿāb* and with the *dāber*; and the *yôṣēʾ* and *nāpal* on the *kaśdîm* the *ṣārîm* upon you *wĕḥāyāh* and *hāyĕtāh*-to him *napšô* for *šālāl*.", "grammar": { "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yōšēb*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/residing", "*bāʿîr*": "preposition with noun, feminine, singular - in the city", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*yāmût*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will die", "*baḥereb*": "preposition with noun, feminine, singular - by the sword", "*ûbārāʿāb*": "conjunction with preposition with noun, masculine, singular - and by the famine", "*ûbadāber*": "conjunction with preposition with noun, masculine, singular - and by the pestilence", "*wĕha*": "conjunction with definite article - and the", "*yôṣēʾ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - going out", "*wĕnāpal*": "conjunction with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and falls", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*kaśdîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Chaldeans", "*ṣārîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - besieging", "*ʿălêkem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - against you", "*wĕḥāyāh*": "conjunction with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and will live", "*hāyĕtāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*napšô*": "noun, feminine, singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his life", "*lĕšālāl*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular - as spoil" }, "variants": { "*yōšēb*": "dwelling/residing/sitting", "*yāmût*": "will die/perish", "*ḥereb*": "sword/war", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*dāber*": "pestilence/plague", "*yôṣēʾ*": "going out/leaving", "*nāpal*": "falls/surrenders/deserts", "*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans/Babylonians", "*ṣārîm*": "besieging/pressing/confining", "*ḥāyāh*": "will live/survive", "*napšô*": "his life/soul/being", "*šālāl*": "spoil/plunder/prize" } }
  • Jer 24:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.24.10", "source": "וְשִׁלַּ֣חְתִּי בָ֔ם אֶת־הַחֶ֖רֶב אֶת־הָרָעָ֣ב וְאֶת־הַדָּ֑בֶר עַד־תֻּמָּם֙ מֵעַ֣ל הָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לָהֶ֖ם וְלַאֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "*wə-šillaḥtî* among-them *ʾet*-*haḥereḇ* *ʾet*-*hārāʿāḇ* *wə-ʾet*-*haddāḇer* until-*tummām* from-upon *hāʾădāmāh* which-*nātattî* to-them and-to-*ʾăḇôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-šillaḥtî*": "Piel perfect with waw conjunction, 1st singular - and I will send", "*haḥereḇ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the sword", "*hārāʿāḇ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the famine", "*haddāḇer*": "masculine singular with definite article - the pestilence", "*tummām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd plural suffix - their being consumed", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st singular - I gave", "*ʾăḇôtêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*haḥereḇ*": "sword/war/violence", "*hārāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger", "*haddāḇer*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*tummām*": "completion/consumption/end", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "ground/land/soil" } }
  • Num 14:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Numbers.14.12", "source": "אַכֶּ֥נּוּ בַדֶּ֖בֶר וְאוֹרִשֶׁ֑נּוּ וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙ אֹֽתְךָ֔ לְגוֹי־גָּד֥וֹל וְעָצ֖וּם מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "I will *ʾakennû* with the *daḏḏeḇer* and I will *wĕʾôrišennû* and I will *wĕʾeʿĕśeh* you to *gôy*-*gāḏôl* and *wĕʿāṣûm* from him.", "grammar": { "*ʾakennû*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will strike him", "*daḏḏeḇer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the plague", "*wĕʾôrišennû*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will disinherit him", "*wĕʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I will make", "*gôy*": "masculine singular construct - nation of", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*wĕʿāṣûm*": "adjective, masculine singular - and mighty", "from him": "comparative preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - than it" }, "variants": { "*ʾakennû*": "strike him/smite him/hit him", "*daḏḏeḇer*": "plague/pestilence/disease", "*wĕʾôrišennû*": "disinherit him/dispossess him/destroy him", "*wĕʾeʿĕśeh*": "make/do/fashion", "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*gāḏôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*wĕʿāṣûm*": "mighty/strong/numerous" } }
  • Deut 28:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.21", "source": "יַדְבֵּ֧ק יְהוָ֛ה בְּךָ֖ אֶת־הַדָּ֑בֶר עַ֚ד כַּלֹּת֣וֹ אֹֽתְךָ֔ מֵעַל֙ הֽ͏ָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה בָא־שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*yadbēq* *YHWH* *bəkā* *ʾet*-*haddāber* *ʿad* *kallōtô* *ʾōtəkā* *mēʿal* *hāʾădāmâ* *ʾăšer*-*ʾattâ* *bāʾ*-*šāmmâ* *lərištāh*", "grammar": { "*yadbēq*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will cause to cling", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*bəkā*": "preposition (bə-) + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*ʾet*-*haddāber*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the plague/pestilence", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*kallōtô*": "piel infinitive construct of כלה with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his consuming/finishing", "*ʾōtəkā*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*mēʿal*": "preposition (min-) + preposition (ʿal) - from upon", "*hāʾădāmâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the ground/land", "*ʾăšer*-*ʾattâ*": "relative pronoun + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - which you", "*bāʾ*-*šāmmâ*": "qal participle, masculine singular + adverb - entering there", "*lərištāh*": "preposition (lə-) + qal infinitive construct of ירשׁ with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*yadbēq*": "cause to cling/stick/cleave to", "*haddāber*": "plague/pestilence/disease", "*kallōtô*": "his consuming/completing/annihilating", "*hāʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/earth/soil", "*bāʾ*": "entering/going/coming", "*lərištāh*": "to possess/inherit/occupy it" } } 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.22", "source": "יַכְּכָ֣ה יְ֠הוָה בַּשַּׁחֶ֨פֶת וּבַקַּדַּ֜חַת וּבַדַּלֶּ֗קֶת וּבַֽחַרְחֻר֙ וּבַחֶ֔רֶב וּבַשִּׁדָּפ֖וֹן וּבַיֵּרָק֑וֹן וּרְדָפ֖וּךָ עַ֥ד אָבְדֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*yakkəkâ* *YHWH* *baššaḥepet* *ûbaqqaddaḥat* *ûbaddalleket* *ûbaḥarḥur* *ûbaḥereb* *ûbaššiddāpôn* *ûbayyērāqôn* *ûrədāpûkā* *ʿad* *ʾobdekā*", "grammar": { "*yakkəkâ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he will strike you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*baššaḥepet*": "preposition (bə-) + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with consumption/wasting disease", "*ûbaqqaddaḥat*": "conjunction (wə-) + preposition (bə-) + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and with fever", "*ûbaddalleket*": "conjunction (wə-) + preposition (bə-) + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and with inflammation", "*ûbaḥarḥur*": "conjunction (wə-) + preposition (bə-) + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and with extreme burning", "*ûbaḥereb*": "conjunction (wə-) + preposition (bə-) + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and with sword", "*ûbaššiddāpôn*": "conjunction (wə-) + preposition (bə-) + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and with blight", "*ûbayyērāqôn*": "conjunction (wə-) + preposition (bə-) + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and with mildew", "*ûrədāpûkā*": "conjunction (wə-) + qal perfect, 3rd person plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and they will pursue you", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*ʾobdekā*": "qal infinitive construct of אבד with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your perishing" }, "variants": { "*yakkəkâ*": "strike/smite/hit you", "*baššaḥepet*": "consumption/tuberculosis/wasting disease", "*baqqaddaḥat*": "fever/burning ague", "*baddalleket*": "inflammation/severe fever", "*baḥarḥur*": "extreme burning/severe heat/fever", "*baḥereb*": "sword/drought/war", "*baššiddāpôn*": "blight/scorching of grain", "*bayyērāqôn*": "mildew/paleness/jaundice", "*ûrədāpûkā*": "they will pursue/follow/chase you", "*ʾobdekā*": "your perishing/destruction" } }
  • Deut 28:59-61 : 59 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.59", "source": "וְהִפְלָ֤א יְהוָה֙ אֶת־מַכֹּ֣תְךָ֔ וְאֵ֖ת מַכּ֣וֹת זַרְעֶ֑ךָ מַכּ֤וֹת גְּדֹלוֹת֙ וְנֶ֣אֱמָנ֔וֹת וָחֳלָיִ֥ם רָעִ֖ים וְנֶאֱמָנִֽים׃", "text": "And-*hiplāʾ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*makkōtĕkā*, and-*ʾēt* *makkôt* *zarʿekā*; *makkôt* *gĕdōlôt* and-*neʾĕmānôt*, and-*ḥŏlāyîm* *rāʿîm* and-*neʾĕmānîm*.", "grammar": { "*hiplāʾ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - make extraordinary/wonderful", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*makkōtĕkā*": "noun feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your plagues", "*makkôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - plagues of", "*zarʿekā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*gĕdōlôt*": "adjective feminine plural - great/large", "*neʾĕmānôt*": "Niphal participle feminine plural - enduring/lasting/faithful", "*ḥŏlāyîm*": "noun masculine plural - diseases/sicknesses", "*rāʿîm*": "adjective masculine plural - evil/severe/harmful", "*neʾĕmānîm*": "Niphal participle masculine plural - enduring/lasting/faithful" }, "variants": { "*hiplāʾ*": "make extraordinary/wonderful/remarkable/distinct", "*makkôt*": "plagues/blows/strokes/wounds", "*zarʿekā*": "your seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*gĕdōlôt*": "great/large/severe/intense", "*neʾĕmānôt*": "enduring/lasting/faithful/persistent", "*ḥŏlāyîm*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses/maladies", "*rāʿîm*": "evil/bad/malignant/severe", "*neʾĕmānîm*": "enduring/lasting/faithful/persistent" } } 60 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.60", "source": "וְהֵשִׁ֣יב בְּךָ֗ אֵ֚ת כָּל־מַדְוֵ֣ה מִצְרַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָגֹ֖רְתָּ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֑ם וְדָבְק֖וּ בָּֽךְ׃", "text": "And-*hēšîb* in-you *ʾēt* all-*madwēh* *miṣrayim* which *yāgōrtā* from-*pĕnêhem*; and-*dābĕqû* in-you.", "grammar": { "*hēšîb*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - bring back/return", "*madwēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - disease of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yāgōrtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you feared", "*pĕnêhem*": "noun common plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their face/presence", "*dābĕqû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they will cleave/cling" }, "variants": { "*hēšîb*": "bring back/return/restore/cause to return", "*madwēh*": "disease/illness/sickness/affliction", "*yāgōrtā*": "you feared/dreaded/were afraid of", "*pĕnêhem*": "their face/presence/sight", "*dābĕqû*": "they will cleave/cling/adhere/stick to" } } 61 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.61", "source": "גַּ֤ם כָּל־חֳלִי֙ וְכָל־מַכָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א כָת֔וּב בְּסֵ֖פֶר הַתּוֹרָ֣ה הַזֹּ֑את יַעְלֵ֤‪[t]‬ם יְהוָה֙ עָלֶ֔יךָ עַ֖ד הִשָּׁמְדָֽךְ׃", "text": "Also all-*ḥŏlî* and-all-*makkāh* which not *kātûb* in-*sēper* the-*tôrāh* the-this; *yaʿlēm* *YHWH* upon-you until *hiššāmĕdākĕ*.", "grammar": { "*ḥŏlî*": "noun masculine singular - disease/sickness", "*makkāh*": "noun feminine singular - blow/stroke/plague", "*kātûb*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - written", "*sēper*": "noun masculine singular construct - book of", "*tôrāh*": "noun feminine singular - instruction/law/teaching", "*yaʿlēm*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he will bring them up", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hiššāmĕdākĕ*": "Niphal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your being destroyed" }, "variants": { "*ḥŏlî*": "disease/sickness/illness/affliction", "*makkāh*": "blow/stroke/plague/wound", "*kātûb*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document/writing", "*tôrāh*": "instruction/law/teaching/direction", "*yaʿlēm*": "he will bring them up/cause them to come upon", "*hiššāmĕdākĕ*": "your being destroyed/annihilated/exterminated" } }
  • 2 Sam 24:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.13", "source": "וַיָּבֹא־גָ֥ד אֶל־דָּוִ֖ד וַיַּגֶּד־ל֑וֹ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֡וֹ הֲתָב֣וֹא לְךָ֣ שֶֽׁבַע־שָׁנִ֣ים ׀ רָעָ֣ב ׀ בְּאַרְצֶ֡ךָ אִם־שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה חֳ֠דָשִׁים נֻסְךָ֨ לִפְנֵֽי־צָרֶ֜יךָ וְה֣וּא רֹדְפֶ֗ךָ וְאִם־הֱ֠יוֹת שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת יָמִ֥ים דֶּ֙בֶר֙ בְּאַרְצֶ֔ךָ עַתָּה֙ דַּ֣ע וּרְאֵ֔ה מָה־אָשִׁ֥יב שֹׁלְחִ֖י דָּבָֽר", "text": "And *yāḇō'-gāḏ* to *dāwiḏ* and *yageḏ-lô* and *yō'mer* to him shall *tāḇô'* to you *šeḇa'-šānîm* *rā'āḇ* in *'arṣekhā* or *šəlōšāh* *ḥŏḏāšîm* *nusəkhā* before *ṣārekhā* and he *rōḏp̄ekhā* or the *hĕyôt* *šəlōšet* *yāmîm* *deḇer* in *'arṣekhā* now *da'* and *rə'ēh* what *'āšîḇ* *šōləḥî* *dāḇār*", "grammar": { "*yāḇō'-gāḏ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive + proper noun - Gad came", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*yageḏ-lô*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he told him", "*yō'mer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said", "*tāḇô'*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - shall come", "*šeḇa'-šānîm*": "numeral + plural noun - seven years", "*rā'āḇ*": "noun - famine", "*'arṣekhā*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*šəlōšāh*": "numeral - three", "*ḥŏḏāšîm*": "plural noun - months", "*nusəkhā*": "Qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fleeing", "*ṣārekhā*": "plural noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*rōḏp̄ekhā*": "Qal participle masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - pursuing you", "*hĕyôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - being", "*šəlōšet*": "numeral construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "plural noun - days", "*deḇer*": "noun - pestilence", "*'arṣekhā*": "noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*da'*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - know", "*rə'ēh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - see", "*'āšîḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st singular - I shall return/answer", "*šōləḥî*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - the one sending me", "*dāḇār*": "noun - word/matter" }, "variants": { "*yageḏ*": "told/declared/announced", "*tāḇô'*": "shall come/happen/occur", "*rā'āḇ*": "famine/hunger", "*nusəkhā*": "your fleeing/running away", "*rōḏp̄ekhā*": "pursuing you/chasing you", "*hĕyôt*": "being/happening/occurring", "*deḇer*": "pestilence/plague", "*'āšîḇ*": "I shall return/answer/bring back" } }
  • 1 Kgs 8:37 : 37 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.37", "source": "רָעָ֞ב כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֣ה בָאָ֗רֶץ דֶּ֣בֶר כִּֽי־יִ֠הְיֶה שִׁדָּפ֨וֹן יֵרָק֜וֹן אַרְבֶּ֤ה חָסִיל֙ כִּ֣י יִהְיֶ֔ה כִּ֧י יָֽצַר־ל֛וֹ אֹיְב֖וֹ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ שְׁעָרָ֑יו כָּל־נֶ֖גַע כָּֽל־מַחֲלָֽה׃", "text": "*rāʿāb* when-*yihyeh* in *hāʾāreṣ*, *deber* when-*yihyeh*, *šiddāp̄ôn* *yērāqôn* *ʾarbeh* *ḥāsîl* when *yihyeh*, when *yāṣar*-to him *ʾōyəbô* in *ʾereṣ* *šəʿārāyw*, all-*negaʿ* all-*maḥălâ*.", "grammar": { "*rāʿāb*": "noun masculine singular - famine", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - there will be", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*deber*": "noun masculine singular - plague/pestilence", "*šiddāp̄ôn*": "noun masculine singular - blight/scorching", "*yērāqôn*": "noun masculine singular - mildew/paleness", "*ʾarbeh*": "noun masculine singular - locust", "*ḥāsîl*": "noun masculine singular - locust/caterpillar", "*yāṣar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he besieges", "*ʾōyəbô*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his enemy", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*šəʿārāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his gates", "*negaʿ*": "noun masculine singular - plague/stroke/affliction", "*maḥălâ*": "noun feminine singular - disease/sickness" }, "variants": { "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*deber*": "plague/pestilence", "*šiddāp̄ôn*": "blight/scorching", "*yērāqôn*": "mildew/paleness/jaundice", "*ʾarbeh*": "locust/grasshopper", "*ḥāsîl*": "locust/caterpillar", "*yāṣar*": "besiege/distress/bind", "*šaʿar*": "gate/city/court", "*negaʿ*": "plague/stroke/mark/affliction", "*maḥălâ*": "disease/sickness/illness" } }
  • 2 Chr 6:28 : 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.28", "source": "רָעָ֞ב כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֣ה בָאָ֗רֶץ דֶּ֣בֶר כִּֽי־יִֽ֠הְיֶה שִׁדָּפ֨וֹן וְיֵרָק֜וֹן אַרְבֶּ֤ה וְחָסִיל֙ כִּ֣י יִהְיֶ֔ה כִּ֧י יָֽצַר־ל֛וֹ אוֹיְבָ֖יו בְּאֶ֣רֶץ שְׁעָרָ֑יו כָּל־נֶ֖גַע וְכָֽל־מַחֲלָֽה׃", "text": "*raʿāb* when-*yihyeh* in-the-*ʾāreṣ*, *deber* when-*yihyeh*, *šiddāpôn* and-*yērāqôn*, *ʾarbeh* and-*ḥāsîl* when *yihyeh*, when *yāṣar*-to-him his-*ʾôyəbāyw* in-*ʾereṣ* his-*šəʿārāyw*, any-*negaʿ* and-any-*maḥălâ*", "grammar": { "*raʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular - famine", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be/happens", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*deber*": "noun, masculine singular - pestilence/plague", "*šiddāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - blight/scorching", "*yērāqôn*": "noun, masculine singular - mildew/paleness", "*ʾarbeh*": "noun, masculine singular - locust", "*ḥāsîl*": "noun, masculine singular - locust/caterpillar", "*yāṣar*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - besieges/distresses", "*ʾôyəbāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*šəʿārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his gates", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/stroke/affliction", "*maḥălâ*": "noun, feminine singular - disease/sickness" }, "variants": { "*raʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/epidemic", "*šiddāpôn*": "blight/scorching/withering", "*yērāqôn*": "mildew/paleness/jaundice", "*ʾarbeh*": "locust/grasshopper swarm", "*ḥāsîl*": "caterpillar/locust at consuming stage", "*yāṣar*": "besieges/distresses/oppresses", "*šəʿārāyw*": "his gates/cities/settlements", "*negaʿ*": "plague/stroke/affliction/disease", "*maḥălâ*": "disease/sickness/illness" } }
  • 2 Chr 7:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.13", "source": "הֵ֣ן אֶֽעֱצֹ֤ר הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה מָטָ֔ר וְהֵן־אֲצַוֶּ֥ה עַל־חָגָ֖ב לֶאֱכ֣וֹל הָאָ֑רֶץ וְאִם־אֲשַׁלַּ֥ח דֶּ֖בֶר בְּעַמִּֽי׃", "text": "Behold *hēn* *ʾeʿĕṣōr* the *haššāmayim* *wə-lōʾ-* *yihyeh* *māṭār* *wə-hēn-* *ʾăṣawweh* to *ʿal-* *ḥāḡāḇ* *leʾĕḵôl* the *hāʾāreṣ* *wə-ʾim-* *ʾăšallaḥ* *deḇer* among *bəʿammî*.", "grammar": { "*hēn*": "interjection - 'behold/lo'", "*ʾeʿĕṣōr*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - 'I restrain/shut up'", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the heavens'", "*wə-lōʾ-*": "conjunction with negative particle - 'and not'", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'there will be'", "*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - 'rain'", "*wə-hēn-*": "conjunction with interjection - 'and behold'", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - 'I command'", "*ʿal-*": "preposition - 'against/concerning'", "*ḥāḡāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'locust'", "*leʾĕḵôl*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition ל (le) - 'to devour'", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the land'", "*wə-ʾim-*": "conjunction with conditional particle - 'and if'", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - 'I send'", "*deḇer*": "noun, masculine singular - 'pestilence'", "*bəʿammî*": "preposition with noun and 1st singular suffix - 'among my people'" }, "variants": { "*hēn*": "behold, lo, see", "*ʾeʿĕṣōr*": "I restrain, I shut up, I withhold", "*haššāmayim*": "heavens, sky, firmament", "*yihyeh*": "there will be, will exist, will occur", "*māṭār*": "rain, rainfall, shower", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "I command, I order, I commission", "*ḥāḡāḇ*": "locust, grasshopper", "*leʾĕḵôl*": "to devour, to consume, to eat", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land, the earth, the ground", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "I send, I let loose, I dispatch", "*deḇer*": "pestilence, plague, epidemic", "*bəʿammî*": "among my people, in my nation" } }
  • 2 Chr 20:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.9", "source": "אִם־תָּב֨וֹא עָלֵ֜ינוּ רָעָ֗ה חֶרֶב֮ שְׁפוֹט֮ וְדֶ֣בֶר וְרָעָב֒ נַֽעַמְדָ֞ה לִפְנֵ֨י הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ וּלְפָנֶ֔יךָ כִּ֥י שִׁמְךָ֖ בַּבַּ֣יִת הַזֶּ֑ה וְנִזְעַ֥ק אֵלֶ֛יךָ מִצָּרָתֵ֖נוּ וְתִשְׁמַ֥ע וְתוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃", "text": "If *ʾim*-*tābôʾ* upon-us *ʿālênû* *rāʿâ* *ḥereb* judgment *šəpôṭ* and plague *wədeber* and famine *wərāʿāb*, *naʿamdâ* before *lipnê* the house *habbayit* this *hazzeh* and before-you *ûlpāneykā* for *kî* name-your *šimkā* in the house *babbayit* this *hazzeh*, and we will cry out *wənizʿaq* to-you *ʾēleykā* from distress-our *miṣṣārātênû* and you will hear *wətišmaʿ* and you will save *wətôšîaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*tābôʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - it comes/will come", "*ʿālênû*": "preposition *ʿal* + 1st common plural suffix - upon us", "*rāʿâ*": "feminine singular noun - evil/distress/calamity", "*ḥereb*": "masculine singular noun - sword", "*šəpôṭ*": "qal infinitive absolute - judgment", "*wədeber*": "waw-conjunction + masculine singular noun - and plague/pestilence", "*wərāʿāb*": "waw-conjunction + masculine singular noun - and famine/hunger", "*naʿamdâ*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural + cohortative *hê* - let us stand", "*lipnê*": "preposition *lə* + construct masculine plural noun - before", "*habbayit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ûlpāneykā*": "waw-conjunction + preposition *lə* + masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and before you", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šimkā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your name", "*babbayit*": "preposition *bə* + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the house", "*wənizʿaq*": "waw-conjunction + qal imperfect 1st common plural - and we will cry out", "*ʾēleykā*": "preposition *ʾel* + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*miṣṣārātênû*": "preposition *min* + feminine singular noun + 1st common plural suffix - from our distress", "*wətišmaʿ*": "waw-conjunction + qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - and you will hear", "*wətôšîaʿ*": "waw-conjunction + hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - and you will save" }, "variants": { "*rāʿâ*": "evil/distress/calamity/misfortune", "*šəpôṭ*": "judgment/punishment (unusual construction, possibly 'sword of judgment')", "*ṣārâ*": "distress/trouble/adversity", "*nizʿaq*": "we will cry out/call for help" } }
  • Ps 91:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.91.3", "source": "כִּ֤י ה֣וּא יַ֭צִּֽילְךָ מִפַּ֥ח יָק֗וּשׁ מִדֶּ֥בֶר הַוּֽוֹת׃", "text": "For *hûʾ* *yaṣṣîlĕkā* from *paḥ yāqûš*, from *deber hawwôt*.", "grammar": { "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*yaṣṣîlĕkā*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he will deliver you", "*paḥ*": "masculine singular construct - snare/trap", "*yāqûš*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - fowler/trapper", "*deber*": "masculine singular construct - pestilence/plague", "*hawwôt*": "feminine plural noun - destruction/calamities" }, "variants": { "*yaṣṣîlĕkā*": "he will deliver you/rescue you/save you", "*paḥ yāqûš*": "snare of the fowler/trap of the hunter", "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/deadly disease", "*hawwôt*": "destructions/calamities/ruinous conditions/deadly plagues" } }
  • Ps 91:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.91.6", "source": "מִ֭דֶּבֶר בָּאֹ֣פֶל יַהֲלֹ֑ךְ מִ֝קֶּ֗טֶב יָשׁ֥וּד צָהֳרָֽיִם׃", "text": "From *deber* in *ʾōpel* *yahălōk*, from *qeṭeb yāšûd ṣohŏrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*deber*": "masculine singular noun - pestilence/plague", "*ʾōpel*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - in darkness", "*yahălōk*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it walks/stalks", "*qeṭeb*": "masculine singular noun - destruction", "*yāšûd*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it devastates", "*ṣohŏrāyim*": "masculine dual noun - noonday/midday" }, "variants": { "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/epidemic", "*ʾōpel*": "darkness/gloom/thick darkness", "*yahălōk*": "walks/stalks/advances", "*qeṭeb*": "destruction/death/plague", "*yāšûd*": "devastates/lays waste/destroys", "*ṣohŏrāyim*": "noonday/midday/heat of the day" } }
  • Isa 37:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.36", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֣א ׀ מַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֗ה וַיַּכֶּה֙ בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה אַשּׁ֔וּר מֵאָ֛ה וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֖ה אָ֑לֶף וַיַּשְׁכִּ֣ימוּ בַבֹּ֔קֶר וְהִנֵּ֥ה כֻלָּ֖ם פְּגָרִ֥ים מֵתִֽים׃", "text": "And-*yēṣēʾ* *malʾak* *YHWH* and-*yakkeh* in-*maḥănēh* *ʾAššûr* one-hundred and-eighty and-five *ʾālef* and-*yaškîmû* in-the-*bōqer* and-behold all-of-them *pegārîm* *mētîm*.", "grammar": { "*yēṣēʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he went out", "*malʾak*": "masculine noun, construct state - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yakkeh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he struck/smote", "*maḥănēh*": "masculine noun - camp/army", "*ʾAššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*ʾālef*": "masculine noun - thousand", "*yaškîmû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they rose early", "*bōqer*": "masculine noun - morning", "*pegārîm*": "masculine plural noun - corpses/dead bodies", "*mētîm*": "masculine plural adjective - dead" }, "variants": { "*yēṣēʾ*": "went out/came forth/departed", "*malʾak*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*yakkeh*": "struck/smote/slew", "*maḥănēh*": "camp/army/host", "*yaškîmû*": "rose early/awoke early/got up early", "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn", "*pegārîm*": "corpses/dead bodies/carcasses" } }
  • Ezek 36:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.18", "source": "וָאֶשְׁפֹּ֤ךְ חֲמָתִי֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם עַל־הַדָּ֖ם אֲשֶׁר־שָׁפְכ֣וּ עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ וּבְגִלּוּלֵיהֶ֖ם טִמְּאֽוּהָ׃", "text": "And-*ʾešpōk* *ḥămātî* upon-them for-the-*dām* which-*šāpәkû* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ* and-with-*gillûlêhem* *ṭimmәʾûhā*", "grammar": { "*ʾešpōk*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I poured out", "*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wrath", "*dām*": "masculine singular - blood", "*šāpәkû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they poured out/shed", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular - land/earth", "*gillûlêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their idols", "*ṭimmәʾûhā*": "Piel perfect 3rd person common plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - they defiled it/her" }, "variants": { "*ʾešpōk*": "I poured out/I shed", "*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/my fury/my anger", "*dām*": "blood/bloodshed", "*šāpәkû*": "they poured out/they shed", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/country", "*gillûlêhem*": "their idols/their detestable things/their dung-idols", "*ṭimmәʾûhā*": "they defiled it/they polluted it/they made it unclean" } }
  • Amos 4:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Amos.4.10", "source": "שִׁלַּ֨חְתִּי בָכֶ֥ם דֶּ֙בֶר֙ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם הָרַ֤גְתִּי בַחֶ֙רֶב֙ בַּח֣וּרֵיכֶ֔ם עִ֖ם שְׁבִ֣י סֽוּסֵיכֶ֑ם וָאַעֲלֶ֞ה בְּאֹ֤שׁ מַחֲנֵיכֶם֙ וּֽבְאַפְּכֶ֔ם וְלֹֽא־שַׁבְתֶּ֥ם עָדַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Šillaḥtî* among you *deber* in *derek* *Miṣrayim* *hāragtî* with the-*ḥereb* *baḥûrêkem* with *šǝbî* *sûsêkem* *wā-ʾaʿăleh* in *bǝʾōš* *maḥănêkem* and in *ʾappǝkem* *wǝ-lōʾ*-*šabtem* *ʿāday* *nǝʾum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Šillaḥtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular, piel - I sent", "*deber*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/pestilence", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/manner of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*hāragtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I killed/slew", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*baḥûrêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your young men", "*šǝbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captivity of", "*sûsêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your horses", "*wā-ʾaʿăleh*": "conjunction + imperfect, 1st person singular, hiphil with waw consecutive - and I caused to go up", "*bǝʾōš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - with stench", "*maḥănêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your camps", "*ʾappǝkem*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your nostrils/nose", "*wǝ-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*šabtem*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have returned", "*ʿāday*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - unto me", "*nǝʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*deber*": "plague/pestilence/disease", "*derek Miṣrayim*": "in the manner of Egypt/like in Egypt", "*šǝbî*": "captivity/capturing", "*bǝʾōš*": "with stench/stink [of dead bodies]", "*ʾappǝkem*": "your nostrils/your face/in your presence" } }
  • Matt 24:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.7", "source": "Ἐγερθήσεται γὰρ ἔθνος ἐπὶ ἔθνος, καὶ βασιλεία ἐπὶ βασιλείαν: καὶ ἔσονται λιμοὶ, καὶ λοιμοὶ, καὶ σεισμοὶ, κατὰ τόπους.", "text": "For *egerthēsetai* *ethnos* against *ethnos*, and *basileia* against *basileian*: and *esontai* *limoi*, and *loimoi*, and *seismoi*, in various *topous*.", "grammar": { "*egerthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will rise up", "*ethnos*": "nominative neuter singular - nation", "*basileia*": "nominative feminine singular - kingdom", "*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom", "*esontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - will be", "*limoi*": "nominative masculine plural - famines", "*loimoi*": "nominative masculine plural - plagues/pestilences", "*seismoi*": "nominative masculine plural - earthquakes", "*topous*": "accusative masculine plural - places" }, "variants": { "*egerthēsetai*": "will rise up/be raised/stand up against", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/ethnic group", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*esontai*": "will be/shall be/will occur", "*limoi*": "famines/hunger/scarcity of food", "*loimoi*": "plagues/pestilences/epidemics", "*seismoi*": "earthquakes/tremors", "*topous*": "places/regions/locations" } }
  • Rev 16:3-6 : 3 { "verseID": "Revelation.16.3", "source": "Καὶ ὁ δεύτερος ἄγγελος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν· καὶ ἐγένετο αἷμα ὡς νεκροῦ: καὶ πᾶσα ψυχὴ ζῶσα ἀπέθανεν ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ.", "text": "And the *deuteros* *angelos* *execheen* the *phialēn* of-him into the *thalassan*; and *egeneto* *haima* as of-*nekrou*: and *pasa* *psychē* *zōsa* *apethanen* in the *thalassē*.", "grammar": { "*deuteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - second", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - poured out", "*phialēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bowl/vial", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened", "*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood", "*nekrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - dead man/corpse", "*pasa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - every/all", "*psychē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - soul/living being", "*zōsa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - living", "*apethanen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - died", "*thalassē*": "dative, feminine, singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*haima*": "blood/bloodshed", "*nekrou*": "dead person/corpse/dead body", "*psychē*": "soul/life/living being/creature", "*zōsa*": "living/alive/having life" } } 4 { "verseID": "Revelation.16.4", "source": "Καὶ ὁ τρίτος ἄγγελος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ εἰς τοὺς ποταμοὺς καὶ εἰς τὰς πηγὰς τῶν ὑδάτων· καὶ ἐγένετο αἷμα.", "text": "And the *tritos* *angelos* *execheen* the *phialēn* of-him into the *potamous* and into the *pēgas* of-the *hydatōn*; and *egeneto* *haima*.", "grammar": { "*tritos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - third", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - poured out", "*phialēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bowl/vial", "*potamous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - rivers", "*pēgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - springs/fountains", "*hydatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - waters", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened", "*haima*": "nominative, neuter, singular - blood" }, "variants": { "*potamous*": "rivers/streams", "*pēgas*": "springs/fountains/sources", "*hydatōn*": "waters/water sources", "*haima*": "blood/bloodshed" } } 5 { "verseID": "Revelation.16.5", "source": "Καὶ ἤκουσα τοῦ ἀγγέλου τῶν ὑδάτων λέγοντος, Δίκαιος, Κύριε, εἶ ὁ ὢν, καὶ ὁ ἦν, καὶ ὁ ἐσόμενος, ὅτι ταῦτα ἔκρινας.", "text": "And I *ēkousa* of-the *angelou* of-the *hydatōn* *legontos*, *Dikaios*, *Kyrie*, *ei* the one *ōn*, and the one *ēn*, and the one *esomenos*, because *tauta* you *ekrinas*.", "grammar": { "*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - heard", "*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*hydatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - waters", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying", "*Dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous/just", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being/existing", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*esomenos*": "future middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - who will be", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*ekrinas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - judged/decided" }, "variants": { "*Dikaios*": "righteous/just/fair", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Ruler", "*ōn*": "being/existing/the one who is", "*esomenos*": "who will be/coming one/future one", "*ekrinas*": "judged/decided/determined" } } 6 { "verseID": "Revelation.16.6", "source": "Ὅτι αἷμα ἁγίων καὶ προφητῶν ἐξέχεαν, καὶ αἷμα αὐτοῖς έδωκας πιεῖν· ἄξιοί γάρ εἰσιν.", "text": "Because *haima* of-*hagiōn* and *prophētōn* they *exechean*, and *haima* to-them you *edōkas* to-*piein*; *axioi* for they *eisin*.", "grammar": { "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - prophets", "*exechean*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - poured out", "*edōkas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - gave", "*piein*": "aorist active infinitive - to drink", "*axioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - worthy/deserving", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*hagiōn*": "holy ones/saints/sanctified ones", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*exechean*": "poured out/shed/spilled", "*piein*": "to drink/swallow/consume", "*axioi*": "worthy/deserving/fitting" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 85%

    12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.12", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*wə-yəhî* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* to-me *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - and it came/was", "*dəḇar*": "masculine singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*dəḇar*": "word/message/command", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/speaking/commanding" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.13", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם אֶ֚רֶץ כִּ֤י תֶחֱטָא־לִי֙ לִמְעָל־מַ֔עַל וְנָטִ֤יתִי יָדִי֙ עָלֶ֔יהָ וְשָׁבַ֥רְתִּי לָ֖הּ מַטֵּה־לָ֑חֶם וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּי־בָ֣הּ רָעָ֔ב וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה׃", "text": "*Ben*-*ʾādām*, *ʾereṣ* when *ṯeḥĕṭāʾ*-against-me *limʿāl*-*maʿal* and-*wə-nāṭîṯî* *yāḏî* against-it and-*wə-šāḇartî* for-it *maṭṭēh*-*lāḥem* and-*wə-hišlaḥtî*-in-it *rāʿāḇ* and-*wə-hikrattî* from-it *ʾāḏām* and-*ḇəhēmāh*.", "grammar": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular - son of man", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular - land/country", "*ṯeḥĕṭāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it sins", "*limʿāl*-*maʿal*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + masculine singular - to act treacherously", "*wə-nāṭîṯî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will stretch out", "*yāḏî*": "feminine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my hand", "*wə-šāḇartî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will break", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular construct - staff of", "*lāḥem*": "masculine singular - bread", "*wə-hišlaḥtî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - and I will send", "*rāʿāḇ*": "masculine singular - famine", "*wə-hikrattî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - and I will cut off", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind", "*ḇəhēmāh*": "feminine singular - beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*ṯeḥĕṭāʾ*": "sins/offends/misses the mark", "*limʿāl*-*maʿal*": "to act treacherously/to be unfaithful/to break faith", "*nāṭîṯî*": "stretch out/extend/direct", "*šāḇartî*": "break/shatter/destroy", "*maṭṭēh*-*lāḥem*": "staff of bread/supply of food/support of bread", "*hišlaḥtî*": "send/release/let loose", "*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger/starvation", "*hikrattî*": "cut off/remove/destroy" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.14", "source": "וְ֠הָיוּ שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ נֹ֖חַ *דנאל **דָּנִיֵּ֣אל וְאִיּ֑וֹב הֵ֤מָּה בְצִדְקָתָם֙ יְנַצְּל֣וּ נַפְשָׁ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And-*wə-hāyû* *šəlōšeṯ* the-*hā-ʾănāšîm* the-*hā-ʾēlleh* in-*bəṯôḵāh* *nōaḥ* *dāniyyēʾl* and-*wə-ʾiyyôḇ* they in-*ḇəṣiḏqāṯām* *yənaṣṣəlû* *nap̄šām* *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and were/would be", "*šəlōšeṯ*": "feminine singular construct - three of", "*hā-ʾănāšîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the men", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - these", "*bəṯôḵāh*": "preposition + masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its midst", "*nōaḥ*": "proper noun - Noah", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*wə-ʾiyyôḇ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Job", "*ḇəṣiḏqāṯām*": "preposition + feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - by their righteousness", "*yənaṣṣəlû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would deliver", "*nap̄šām*": "feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their soul/life", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ḇəṣiḏqāṯām*": "by their righteousness/through their righteousness/because of their righteousness", "*yənaṣṣəlû*": "would deliver/would save/would rescue", "*nap̄šām*": "their soul/their life/themselves" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.15", "source": "לֽוּ־חַיָּ֥ה רָעָ֛ה אַעֲבִ֥יר בָּאָ֖רֶץ וְשִׁכְּלָ֑תָּה וְהָיְתָ֤ה שְׁמָמָה֙ מִבְּלִ֣י עוֹבֵ֔ר מִפְּנֵ֖י הַחַיָּֽה׃", "text": "If-*lû* *ḥayyāh* *rāʿāh* *ʾaʿăḇîr* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* and-*wə-šikkəlāṯāh* and-*wə-hāyəṯāh* *šəmāmāh* without *ʿôḇēr* because-of the-*ha-ḥayyāh*.", "grammar": { "*lû*": "conditional particle - if", "*ḥayyāh*": "feminine singular - animal/beast", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular adjective - evil/harmful", "*ʾaʿăḇîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular - I cause to pass through", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*wə-šikkəlāṯāh*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and it bereaves it", "*wə-hāyəṯāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it becomes", "*šəmāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - desolation", "*ʿôḇēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one passing through", "*ha-ḥayyāh*": "definite article + feminine singular - the beast" }, "variants": { "*ḥayyāh* *rāʿāh*": "wild beast/harmful animal/predator", "*ʾaʿăḇîr*": "cause to pass through/send through/allow to pass", "*šikkəlāṯāh*": "bereaves it/makes it childless/ravages it", "*šəmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/ruin", "*ʿôḇēr*": "one passing through/traveler/passerby" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.16", "source": "שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָאֵלֶּה֮ בְּתוֹכָהּ֒ חַי־אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אִם־בָּנִ֥ים וְאִם־בָּנ֖וֹת יַצִּ֑ילוּ הֵ֤מָּה לְבַדָּם֙ יִנָּצֵ֔לוּ וְהָאָ֖רֶץ תִּהְיֶ֥ה שְׁמָמָֽה׃", "text": "*Šəlōšeṯ* the-*hā-ʾănāšîm* the-*hā-ʾēlleh* in-*bəṯôḵāh*, *ḥay*-I *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*, if-*bānîm* and-if-*bānôṯ* *yaṣṣîlû* they alone *yinnāṣēlû* and-the-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *tihyeh* *šəmāmāh*.", "grammar": { "*šəlōšeṯ*": "feminine singular construct - three of", "*hā-ʾănāšîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the men", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - these", "*bəṯôḵāh*": "preposition + masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its midst", "*ḥay*": "adjective - living/alive", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*bānôṯ*": "feminine plural - daughters", "*yaṣṣîlû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would deliver", "*yinnāṣēlû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would be delivered", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular - the land", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*šəmāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - desolation" }, "variants": { "*ḥay*-I": "as I live/by my life/I swear", "*yaṣṣîlû*": "would deliver/would save/would rescue", "*yinnāṣēlû*": "would be delivered/would be saved/would escape", "*šəmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/ruin" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.17", "source": "א֛וֹ חֶ֥רֶב אָבִ֖יא עַל־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַהִ֑יא וְאָמַרְתִּ֗י חֶ֚רֶב תַּעֲבֹ֣ר בָּאָ֔רֶץ וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה׃", "text": "Or *ḥereḇ* *ʾāḇîʾ* upon-the-*hā-ʾāreṣ* the-*hahîʾ* and-*wə-ʾāmartî* *ḥereḇ* *taʿăḇōr* in-the-*bā-ʾāreṣ* and-*wə-hikrattî* from-it *ʾāḏām* and-*ḇəhēmāh*.", "grammar": { "*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular - sword", "*ʾāḇîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular - I will bring", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular - the land", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative adjective with definite article - that", "*wə-ʾāmartî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will say", "*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular - sword", "*taʿăḇōr*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - let pass through", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular - in the land", "*wə-hikrattî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - and I will cut off", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind", "*ḇəhēmāh*": "feminine singular - beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/warfare/violence", "*ʾāḇîʾ*": "bring/cause to come/introduce", "*taʿăḇōr*": "pass through/go through/traverse", "*hikrattî*": "cut off/destroy/remove" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.18", "source": "וּשְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָאֵלֶּה֮ בְּתוֹכָהּ֒ חַי־אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה לֹ֥א יַצִּ֖ילוּ בָּנִ֣ים וּבָנ֑וֹת כִּ֛י הֵ֥ם לְבַדָּ֖ם יִנָּצֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "And-*û-šəlōšeṯ* the-*hā-ʾănāšîm* the-*hā-ʾēlleh* in-*bəṯôḵāh*, *ḥay*-I *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*, not *yaṣṣîlû* *bānîm* and-*ḇānôṯ* for they alone *yinnāṣēlû*.", "grammar": { "*û-šəlōšeṯ*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular construct - and three of", "*hā-ʾănāšîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the men", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - these", "*bəṯôḵāh*": "preposition + masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its midst", "*ḥay*": "adjective - living/alive", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*yaṣṣîlû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would deliver", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*ḇānôṯ*": "feminine plural - daughters", "*yinnāṣēlû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would be delivered" }, "variants": { "*ḥay*-I": "as I live/by my life/I swear", "*yaṣṣîlû*": "would deliver/would save/would rescue", "*yinnāṣēlû*": "would be delivered/would be saved/would escape" } }

  • 84%

    20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.20", "source": "וְנֹ֨חַ *דנאל **דָּנִיֵּ֣אל וְאִיּוֹב֮ בְּתוֹכָהּ֒ חַי־אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה אִם־בֵּ֥ן אִם־בַּ֖ת יַצִּ֑ילוּ הֵ֥מָּה בְצִדְקָתָ֖ם יַצִּ֥ילוּ נַפְשָֽׁם׃ פ", "text": "And-*wə-nōaḥ* *dāniyyēʾl* and-*wə-ʾiyyôḇ* in-*bəṯôḵāh*, *ḥay*-I *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*, if-*bēn* if-*baṯ* *yaṣṣîlû*, they in-*ḇəṣiḏqāṯām* *yaṣṣîlû* *nap̄šām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nōaḥ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Noah", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*wə-ʾiyyôḇ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Job", "*bəṯôḵāh*": "preposition + masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its midst", "*ḥay*": "adjective - living/alive", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*bēn*": "masculine singular - son", "*baṯ*": "feminine singular - daughter", "*yaṣṣîlû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would deliver", "*ḇəṣiḏqāṯām*": "preposition + feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - by their righteousness", "*yaṣṣîlû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would deliver", "*nap̄šām*": "feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their soul/life", "פ": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*ḥay*-I": "as I live/by my life/I swear", "*yaṣṣîlû*": "would deliver/would save/would rescue", "*ḇəṣiḏqāṯām*": "by their righteousness/through their righteousness/because of their righteousness", "*nap̄šām*": "their soul/their life/themselves" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.14.21", "source": "כִּי֩ כֹ֨ה אָמַ֜ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה אַ֣ף כִּֽי־אַרְבַּ֣עַת שְׁפָטַ֣י ׀ הָרָעִ֡ים חֶ֠רֶב וְרָעָ֞ב וְחַיָּ֤ה רָעָה֙ וָדֶ֔בֶר שִׁלַּ֖חְתִּי אֶל־יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם לְהַכְרִ֥ית מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה׃", "text": "For thus *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*: How-much-more when-*kî*-*ʾarbaʿaṯ* *šəp̄āṭay* the-*hā-rāʿîm* *ḥereḇ* and-*wə-rāʿāḇ* and-*wə-ḥayyāh* *rāʿāh* and-*wā-ḏeḇer* *šillaḥtî* to-*yərûšālāyim* to-*ləhakrîṯ* from-it *ʾāḏām* and-*ḇəhēmāh*.", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/that/when", "*ʾarbaʿaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - four of", "*šəp̄āṭay*": "masculine plural + 1st common singular suffix - my judgments", "*hā-rāʿîm*": "definite article + masculine plural adjective - the evil/severe", "*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular - sword", "*wə-rāʿāḇ*": "waw conjunction + masculine singular - and famine", "*wə-ḥayyāh*": "waw conjunction + feminine singular - and beast", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular adjective - evil/harmful", "*wā-ḏeḇer*": "waw conjunction + masculine singular - and pestilence", "*šillaḥtî*": "piel perfect, 1st common singular - I have sent", "*yərûšālāyim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ləhakrîṯ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to cut off", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind", "*ḇəhēmāh*": "feminine singular - beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*šəp̄āṭay*": "my judgments/my punishments/my penalties", "*hā-rāʿîm*": "the evil/the severe/the grievous", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/warfare/violence", "*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger/starvation", "*ḥayyāh* *rāʿāh*": "wild beast/harmful animal/predator", "*ḏeḇer*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*šillaḥtî*": "have sent/have released/have let loose", "*ləhakrîṯ*": "to cut off/to destroy/to eliminate" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.17", "source": "וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֣י עֲ֠לֵיכֶם רָעָ֞ב וְחַיָּ֤ה רָעָה֙ וְשִׁכְּלֻ֔ךְ וְדֶ֥בֶר וָדָ֖ם יַעֲבָר־בָּ֑ךְ וְחֶ֙רֶב֙ אָבִ֣יא עָלַ֔יִךְ אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבַּֽרְתִּי׃", "text": "wə-*šillaḥtî* *ʿălêkem* *rāʿāb* wə-*ḥayyāh* *rāʿāh* wə-*šikkəlūk* wə-*deber* wə-*dām* *yaʿăbār-bāk* wə-*ḥereb* *ʾābîʾ* *ʿālayk* *ʾănî* *Yahweh* *dibbartî*", "grammar": { "wə-*šillaḥtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect 1st person singular - and I will send", "*ʿălêkem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - against you", "*rāʿāb*": "masculine singular noun - famine", "wə-*ḥayyāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and beast", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular adjective - evil", "wə-*šikkəlūk*": "conjunction + piel perfect 3rd person common plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - and they will bereave you", "wə-*deber*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and pestilence", "wə-*dām*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and blood", "*yaʿăbār-bāk*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - will pass through you", "wə-*ḥereb*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and sword", "*ʾābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will bring", "*ʿālayk*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - against you", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*Yahweh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect 1st person singular - have spoken" }, "variants": { "*ḥayyāh rāʿāh*": "evil beast/wild animal", "*šikkəlūk*": "bereave you/make you childless", "*dām*": "blood/bloodshed" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.21.6", "source": "וְהִכֵּיתִ֗י אֶת־יֽוֹשְׁבֵי֙ הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את וְאֶת־הָאָדָ֖ם וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָ֑ה בְּדֶ֥בֶר גָּד֖וֹל יָמֻֽתוּ׃", "text": "And *hikkêtî* *ʾet*-*yôšĕbê* the *ʿîr* the *zōʾt*, and *ʾet*-the *ʾādām* and *ʾet*-the *bĕhēmāh*; with *deber* *gādôl* *yāmutû*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*hikkêtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will strike", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yôšĕbê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this", "*wĕʾet*": "conjunction with direct object marker - and", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/mankind", "*bĕhēmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - beast/cattle", "*bĕdeber*": "preposition with noun, masculine, singular - with pestilence", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine, singular - great", "*yāmutû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will die" }, "variants": { "*hikkêtî*": "I will strike/smite/plague", "*yôšĕbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/human", "*bĕhēmāh*": "beast/cattle/livestock", "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*yāmutû*": "they will die/perish" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.24.10", "source": "וְשִׁלַּ֣חְתִּי בָ֔ם אֶת־הַחֶ֖רֶב אֶת־הָרָעָ֣ב וְאֶת־הַדָּ֑בֶר עַד־תֻּמָּם֙ מֵעַ֣ל הָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לָהֶ֖ם וְלַאֲבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "*wə-šillaḥtî* among-them *ʾet*-*haḥereḇ* *ʾet*-*hārāʿāḇ* *wə-ʾet*-*haddāḇer* until-*tummām* from-upon *hāʾădāmāh* which-*nātattî* to-them and-to-*ʾăḇôtêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-šillaḥtî*": "Piel perfect with waw conjunction, 1st singular - and I will send", "*haḥereḇ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the sword", "*hārāʿāḇ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the famine", "*haddāḇer*": "masculine singular with definite article - the pestilence", "*tummām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd plural suffix - their being consumed", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st singular - I gave", "*ʾăḇôtêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their fathers" }, "variants": { "*haḥereḇ*": "sword/war/violence", "*hārāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger", "*haddāḇer*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*tummām*": "completion/consumption/end", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "ground/land/soil" } }

  • Ezek 6:11-12
    2 verses
    77%

    11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.6.11", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הַכֵּ֨ה בְכַפְּךָ֜ וּרְקַ֤ע בְּרַגְלְךָ֙ וֶֽאֱמָר־אָ֔ח אֶ֛ל כָּל־תּוֹעֲב֥וֹת רָע֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֗ר בַּחֶ֛רֶב בָּרָעָ֥ב וּבַדֶּ֖בֶר יִפֹּֽלוּ׃", "text": "*kōh*-*ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *hakkēh* *bəḵappəḵā* *ûrəqaʿ* *bəragləḵā* *we-ʾĕmār*-*ʾāḥ* *ʾel* *kol*-*tôʿăbôt* *rāʿôt* *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾăšer* *baḥereb* *bārāʿāb* *ûbaddeber* *yippōlû*", "grammar": { "*kōh*-*ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - thus says", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix as divine title - Lord/my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*hakkēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - strike", "*bəḵappəḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with your palm", "*ûrəqaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and stamp", "*bəragləḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with your foot", "*we-ʾĕmār*": "conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and say", "*ʾāḥ*": "interjection - alas", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/concerning", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*tôʿăbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - abominations of", "*rāʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural - evils", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*baḥereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - by the sword", "*bārāʿāb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - by the famine", "*ûbaddeber*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and by the plague", "*yippōlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will fall" }, "variants": { "*hakkēh*": "strike/clap/hit", "*kap*": "palm/hand/sole", "*rəqaʿ*": "stamp/beat/strike", "*regel*": "foot/leg", "*ʾāḥ*": "alas/ah/woe", "*tôʿăbôt*": "abominations/detestable acts/abhorrent practices", "*rāʿôt*": "evils/calamities/disasters", "*ḥereb*": "sword/war/destruction", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*deber*": "plague/pestilence", "*yippōlû*": "will fall/die/be killed" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.6.12", "source": "הָרָח֞וֹק בַּדֶּ֣בֶר יָמ֗וּת וְהַקָּרוֹב֙ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יִפּ֔וֹל וְהַנִּשְׁאָר֙ וְהַנָּצ֔וּר בָּרָעָ֖ב יָמ֑וּת וְכִלֵּיתִ֥י חֲמָתִ֖י בָּֽם׃", "text": "*hārāḥôq* *baddeber* *yāmût* *wə-haqqārôb* *baḥereb* *yippôl* *wə-hannišʾār* *wə-hannāṣûr* *bārāʿāb* *yāmût* *wə-killêtî* *ḥămātî* *bām*", "grammar": { "*hārāḥôq*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the far one/distant one", "*baddeber*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - by the plague", "*yāmût*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will die", "*wə-haqqārôb*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - and the near one", "*baḥereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - by the sword", "*yippôl*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will fall", "*wə-hannišʾār*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle, masculine singular - and the one remaining", "*wə-hannāṣûr*": "conjunction + definite article + qal passive participle, masculine singular - and the one besieged", "*bārāʿāb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - by the famine", "*wə-killêtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will complete/fulfill", "*ḥămātî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my wrath", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - on them" }, "variants": { "*rāḥôq*": "far/distant/remote", "*deber*": "plague/pestilence", "*qārôb*": "near/close", "*nišʾār*": "remaining/left over/surviving", "*nāṣûr*": "besieged/preserved/kept", "*killêtî*": "complete/fulfill/exhaust", "*ḥēmāh*": "wrath/fury/rage" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.22", "source": "וְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֥י אִתּ֖וֹ בְּדֶ֣בֶר וּבְדָ֑ם וְגֶ֣שֶׁם שׁוֹטֵף֩ וְאַבְנֵ֨י אֶלְגָּבִ֜ישׁ אֵ֣שׁ וְגָפְרִ֗ית אַמְטִ֤יר עָלָיו֙ וְעַל־אֲגַפָּ֔יו וְעַל־עַמִּ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-nišpaṭtî* with-him with-*deḇer û-ḇəḏām*, and-*ḡešem šôṭēp̄ wə-ʾaḇnê ʾelgāḇîš ʾēš wə-ḡop̄rîṯ ʾamṭîr* upon-him and-upon-*ʾăḡappāyw* and-upon-*ʿammîm rabbîm* that with-him", "grammar": { "*wə-nišpaṭtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will enter into judgment", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*bə-deḇer*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular - with pestilence", "*û-ḇəḏām*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine singular - and with blood", "*wə-ḡešem*": "conjunction with common noun, masculine singular - and rain", "*šôṭēp̄*": "qal participle, masculine singular - flooding/overflowing", "*wə-ʾaḇnê*": "conjunction with common noun, feminine plural construct - and stones of", "*ʾelgāḇîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - hail", "*ʾēš*": "common noun, feminine singular - fire", "*wə-ḡop̄rîṯ*": "conjunction with common noun, feminine singular - and brimstone/sulfur", "*ʾamṭîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - I will rain down", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*wə-ʿal-ʾăḡappāyw*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and upon his bands/hordes", "*wə-ʿal-ʿammîm*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine plural - and upon peoples", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/who", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*nišpaṭtî*": "enter into judgment/contend/execute judgment", "*ʾaḇnê ʾelgāḇîš*": "hailstones/stones of ice/great hailstones", "*ḡop̄rîṯ*": "brimstone/sulfur" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.7.13", "source": "הֵ֣ן אֶֽעֱצֹ֤ר הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה מָטָ֔ר וְהֵן־אֲצַוֶּ֥ה עַל־חָגָ֖ב לֶאֱכ֣וֹל הָאָ֑רֶץ וְאִם־אֲשַׁלַּ֥ח דֶּ֖בֶר בְּעַמִּֽי׃", "text": "Behold *hēn* *ʾeʿĕṣōr* the *haššāmayim* *wə-lōʾ-* *yihyeh* *māṭār* *wə-hēn-* *ʾăṣawweh* to *ʿal-* *ḥāḡāḇ* *leʾĕḵôl* the *hāʾāreṣ* *wə-ʾim-* *ʾăšallaḥ* *deḇer* among *bəʿammî*.", "grammar": { "*hēn*": "interjection - 'behold/lo'", "*ʾeʿĕṣōr*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - 'I restrain/shut up'", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the heavens'", "*wə-lōʾ-*": "conjunction with negative particle - 'and not'", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'there will be'", "*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - 'rain'", "*wə-hēn-*": "conjunction with interjection - 'and behold'", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - 'I command'", "*ʿal-*": "preposition - 'against/concerning'", "*ḥāḡāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'locust'", "*leʾĕḵôl*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition ל (le) - 'to devour'", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the land'", "*wə-ʾim-*": "conjunction with conditional particle - 'and if'", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - 'I send'", "*deḇer*": "noun, masculine singular - 'pestilence'", "*bəʿammî*": "preposition with noun and 1st singular suffix - 'among my people'" }, "variants": { "*hēn*": "behold, lo, see", "*ʾeʿĕṣōr*": "I restrain, I shut up, I withhold", "*haššāmayim*": "heavens, sky, firmament", "*yihyeh*": "there will be, will exist, will occur", "*māṭār*": "rain, rainfall, shower", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "I command, I order, I commission", "*ḥāḡāḇ*": "locust, grasshopper", "*leʾĕḵôl*": "to devour, to consume, to eat", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land, the earth, the ground", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "I send, I let loose, I dispatch", "*deḇer*": "pestilence, plague, epidemic", "*bəʿammî*": "among my people, in my nation" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.15", "source": "כִּ֤י עַתָּה֙ שָׁלַ֣חְתִּי אֶת־יָדִ֔י וָאַ֥ךְ אוֹתְךָ֛ וְאֶֽת־עַמְּךָ֖ בַּדָּ֑בֶר וַתִּכָּחֵ֖ד מִן־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "For now *šālaḥtî* *ʾet*-my *yādî* and *wāʾak* you and *wəʾet*-your people with the *baddāber* and *wattikkāḥēd* from the *hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*šālaḥtî*": "perfect, 1st singular, Qal form - I sent", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my hand", "*wāʾak*": "conjunction + imperfect, 1st singular, Hiphil form - and I struck", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*baddāber*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the pestilence", "*wattikkāḥēd*": "conjunction + imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, Niphal form - and you were cut off", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥtî*": "sent/stretched out/extended", "*yādî*": "hand/power", "*wāʾak*": "struck/smote", "*baddāber*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*wattikkāḥēd*": "were cut off/were destroyed/perished" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.8", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנְנִ֛י מֵבִ֥יא עָלַ֖יִךְ חָ֑רֶב וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֶּ֖ךְ אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה", "text": "Therefore thus *ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *hinənî* *mēḇîʾ* upon you *ḥāreḇ* *wə-hiḵrattî* from you *ʾāḏām* *ûḇəhēmāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*mēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing", "*ḥāreḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*wə-hiḵrattî*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cut off", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/humanity", "*ûḇəhēmāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*mēḇîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come", "*hiḵrattî*": "I will cut off/I will eliminate/I will remove" } }

  • 75%

    16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.12.16", "source": "וְהוֹתַרְתִּ֤י מֵהֶם֙ אַנְשֵׁ֣י מִסְפָּ֔ר מֵחֶ֖רֶב מֵרָעָ֣ב וּמִדָּ֑בֶר לְמַ֨עַן יְסַפְּר֜וּ אֶת־כָּל־תּוֹעֲבֽוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם בַּגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֣אוּ שָׁ֔ם וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*hôṯartî* from-them *ʾanšê* *mispār* from-*ḥereḇ* from-*rāʿāḇ* and-from-*dāḇer* so-that *yəsappərû* *ʾeṯ*-all-*tôʿăḇôṯêhem* among-the-*gôyim* which-*bāʾû* there and-*yādəʿû* that-I *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*hôṯartî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - I will leave/spare", "*ʾanšê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*mispār*": "common noun, masculine singular - number/few", "*ḥereḇ*": "common noun, feminine singular - sword", "*rāʿāḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - famine/hunger", "*dāḇer*": "common noun, masculine singular - plague/pestilence", "*yəsappərû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will recount/tell", "*tôʿăḇôṯêhem*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their abominations", "*gôyim*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they came/entered", "*yādəʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will know" }, "variants": { "*ʾanšê* *mispār*": "men of number/few men/a small number of men" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.12.17", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*wəyəhî* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* *ʾēlay* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wəyəhî*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it came/happened", "*dəḇar*": "construct state, masculine singular - word/speech of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, subject of construct chain", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*dəḇar*": "word/speech/matter/thing" } }

  • Jer 29:17-18
    2 verses
    75%

    17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.17", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הִנְנִי֙ מְשַׁלֵּ֣חַ בָּ֔ם אֶת־הַחֶ֖רֶב אֶת־הָרָעָ֣ב וְאֶת־הַדָּ֑בֶר וְנָתַתִּ֣י אוֹתָ֗ם כַּתְּאֵנִים֙ הַשֹּׁ֣עָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵאָכַ֖לְנָה מֵרֹֽעַ׃", "text": "*Kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *hinənî* *məšallēaḥ* *bām* *ʾet*-*ha-ḥereb* *ʾet*-*hā-rāʿāb* *wə-ʾet*-*ha-dāber* *wə-nātattî* *ʾôtām* *ka-təʾēnîm* *ha-šōʿārîm* *ʾăšer* *lōʾ*-*tēʾākalnâ* *mē-rōaʿ*", "grammar": { "*Kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*məšallēaḥ*": "participle, masculine singular, Piel - sending/letting loose", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in/against them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-ḥereb*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sword", "*hā-rāʿāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the famine/hunger", "*ha-dāber*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the pestilence/plague", "*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st person singular - and I will give/make", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ka-təʾēnîm*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - like/as figs", "*ha-šōʿārîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine plural, Pual - the vile/horrible ones", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tēʾākalnâ*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine plural, Niphal - they are eaten", "*mē-rōaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from badness/evil" }, "variants": { "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*məšallēaḥ*": "sending/dispatching/releasing", "*ḥereb*": "sword/war/violence", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation", "*dāber*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*šōʿārîm*": "vile/horrible/rotten/detestable", "*rōaʿ*": "badness/wickedness/evil/poor quality" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.18", "source": "וְרָֽדַפְתִּי֙ אַֽחֲרֵיהֶ֔ם בַּחֶ֖רֶב בָּרָעָ֣ב וּבַדָּ֑בֶר וּנְתַתִּ֨ים *לזועה **לְזַעֲוָ֜ה לְכֹ֣ל ׀ מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאָ֗רֶץ לְאָלָ֤ה וּלְשַׁמָּה֙ וְלִשְׁרֵקָ֣ה וּלְחֶרְפָּ֔ה בְּכָל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁר־הִדַּחְתִּ֥ים שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*Wə-rādaptî* *ʾaḥărêhem* *ba-ḥereb* *bā-rāʿāb* *û-ba-dāber* *û-nətattîm* *lə-zaʿăwâ* *lə-kōl* *mamlekôt* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *lə-ʾālâ* *û-lə-šammâ* *wə-li-šrēqâ* *û-lə-ḥerpâ* *bə-kol*-*ha-gôyim* *ʾăšer*-*hiddaḥtîm* *šām*", "grammar": { "*Wə-rādaptî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st person singular - and I will pursue", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - after them", "*ba-ḥereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the sword", "*bā-rāʿāb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the famine/hunger", "*û-ba-dāber*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and with the pestilence", "*û-nətattîm*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and I will make them", "*lə-zaʿăwâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - into a horror/terror", "*lə-kōl*": "preposition + construct noun, masculine singular - to all of", "*mamlekôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*lə-ʾālâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a curse", "*û-lə-šammâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and for an astonishment", "*wə-li-šrēqâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and for a hissing", "*û-lə-ḥerpâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and for a reproach", "*bə-kol*": "preposition + construct noun, masculine singular - in all of", "*ha-gôyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/where", "*hiddaḥtîm*": "perfect, 1st person singular, Hiphil + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I have driven them", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*rādap*": "pursue/chase/persecute", "*zaʿăwâ*": "horror/terror/object of trembling", "*mamlekôt*": "kingdoms/realms", "*ʾālâ*": "curse/oath/swearing", "*šammâ*": "astonishment/desolation/horror", "*šrēqâ*": "hissing/whistling/derision", "*ḥerpâ*": "reproach/disgrace/shame", "*hiddaḥtîm*": "driven/scattered/banished/thrust away" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.5.12", "source": "שְׁלִשִׁתֵ֞יךְ בַּדֶּ֣בֶר יָמ֗וּתוּ וּבָֽרָעָב֙ יִכְל֣וּ בְתוֹכֵ֔ךְ וְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ית בַּחֶ֖רֶב יִפְּל֣וּ סְבִיבוֹתָ֑יִךְ וְהַשְּׁלִישִׁית֙ לְכָל־ר֣וּחַ אֱזָרֶ֔ה וְחֶ֖רֶב אָרִ֥יק אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*šəlišîtêk* *ba-deber* *yāmûtû* û-*bā-rāʿāb* *yiklû* *bətôkēk* wə-*ha-šəlišît* *ba-ḥereb* *yippəlû* *səbîbôtāyk* wə-*ha-šəlišît* *lə-kol-rûaḥ* *ʾĕzāreh* wə-*ḥereb* *ʾārîq* *ʾaḥărêhem*", "grammar": { "*šəlišîtêk*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your third part", "*ba-deber*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - by pestilence", "*yāmûtû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall die", "û-*bā-rāʿāb*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - and by famine", "*yiklû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall be consumed", "*bətôkēk*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - in your midst", "wə-*ha-šəlišît*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the third part", "*ba-ḥereb*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - by the sword", "*yippəlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall fall", "*səbîbôtāyk*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - around you", "wə-*ha-šəlišît*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the third part", "*lə-kol-rûaḥ*": "preposition + construct noun + feminine singular noun - to every wind", "*ʾĕzāreh*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will scatter", "wə-*ḥereb*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and a sword", "*ʾārîq*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will draw out", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - after them" }, "variants": { "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*yiklû*": "be consumed/perish/come to an end", "*ʾĕzāreh*": "scatter/disperse/winnow", "*ʾārîq*": "draw out/unsheathe/empty" } }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.21.31", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הָסִיר֙ הַמִּצְנֶ֔פֶת וְהָרִ֖ים הָֽעֲטָרָ֑ה זֹ֣את לֹא־זֹ֔את הַשָּׁפָ֣לָה הַגְבֵּ֔הַ וְהַגָּבֹ֖הַ הַשְׁפִּֽיל", "text": "*kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *hāsîr* *hammiṣnepet* *wə*-*hārîm* *hāʿăṭārâ* *zōʾt* *lōʾ*-*zōʾt* *haššāpālâ* *hagbēha* *wə*-*haggābōah* *hašpîl*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*hāsîr*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - remove", "*hammiṣnepet*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the turban", "*wə*-*hārîm*": "conjunction + hiphil infinitive absolute - and lift up", "*hāʿăṭārâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the crown", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*lōʾ*-*zōʾt*": "negative particle + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - not this", "*haššāpālâ*": "definite article + hiphil imperative, masculine singular - make low", "*hagbēha*": "definite article + hiphil imperative, masculine singular - make high", "*wə*-*haggābōah*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - and the high", "*hašpîl*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - make low" }, "variants": { "*hāsîr*": "remove/take away/turn aside", "*hammiṣnepet*": "the turban/the headdress/the crown", "*hārîm*": "lift up/remove/take away", "*hāʿăṭārâ*": "the crown/the diadem/the royal headpiece", "*zōʾt* *lōʾ*-*zōʾt*": "this not this/this shall not remain this/this shall be changed", "*haššāpālâ*": "make low/bring down/humble", "*hagbēha*": "make high/exalt/lift up", "*haggābōah*": "the high/the exalted/the lofty", "*hašpîl*": "make low/bring down/humble" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.14.12", "source": "כִּ֣י יָצֻ֗מוּ אֵינֶ֤נִּי שֹׁמֵ֙עַ֙ אֶל־רִנָּתָ֔ם וְכִ֧י יַעֲל֛וּ עֹלָ֥ה וּמִנְחָ֖ה אֵינֶ֣נִּי רֹצָ֑ם כִּ֗י בַּחֶ֙רֶב֙ וּבָרָעָ֣ב וּבַדֶּ֔בֶר אָנֹכִ֖י מְכַלֶּ֥ה אוֹתָֽם׃ ס", "text": "When *yāṣumû* *ʾênennî* *šōmēaʿ* unto-*rinnāṯām* and-when *yaʿălû* *ʿōlāh* *ûminḥāh* *ʾênennî* *rōṣām* for by-the-*ḥereḇ* and-by-the-*rāʿāḇ* and-by-the-*deḇer* *ʾānōḵî* *məḵalleh* *ʾôṯām*", "grammar": { "*yāṣumû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they fast", "*ʾênennî*": "particle of negation with 1st person singular suffix - I am not", "*šōmēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - hearing/listening", "*rinnāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cry", "*yaʿălû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural - they offer up", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*ûminḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction - and grain offering", "*rōṣām*": "qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - accepting them", "*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition + definite article - by the sword", "*rāʿāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition + definite article - by the famine", "*deḇer*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition + definite article - by the pestilence", "*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*məḵalleh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - consuming/destroying", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*yāṣumû*": "they fast/abstain from food", "*rinnāṯām*": "their cry/shout/ringing cry", "*yaʿălû*": "they offer up/cause to ascend/bring up", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/gift/tribute/offering", "*rōṣām*": "accepting them/favoring them/being pleased with them", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/cutting instrument/knife", "*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger", "*deḇer*": "pestilence/plague/epidemic disease", "*məḵalleh*": "consuming/destroying/bringing to an end" } }

  • Lev 26:21-22
    2 verses
    74%

    21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.21", "source": "וְאִם־תֵּֽלְכ֤וּ עִמִּי֙ קֶ֔רִי וְלֹ֥א תֹאב֖וּ לִשְׁמֹ֣עַֽ לִ֑י וְיָסַפְתִּ֤י עֲלֵיכֶם֙ מַכָּ֔ה שֶׁ֖בַע כְּחַטֹּאתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And if *wə-ʾim*-*tēləḵû* *ʿimmî* *qerî* and *wə-lōʾ* *ṯōʾḇû* *lišmōaʿ* to me *lî* and *wə-yāsap̄tî* upon you *ʿălêḵem* *makkâ* *šeḇaʿ* according to *kə-ḥaṭṭōʾṯêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*tēləḵû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will walk/go", "*ʿimmî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - with me", "*qerî*": "masculine singular noun - contrary/hostile encounter", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ṯōʾḇû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will be willing", "*lišmōaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to listen/hear/obey", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*wə-yāsap̄tî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will add/increase", "*ʿălêḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - upon you", "*makkâ*": "feminine singular noun - blow/strike/plague", "*šeḇaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*kə-ḥaṭṭōʾṯêḵem*": "preposition + feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - according to your sins" }, "variants": { "*tēləḵû*": "walk/go/behave", "*qerî*": "hostility/contrariness/opposition", "*ṯōʾḇû*": "be willing/consent/agree", "*lišmōaʿ*": "to hear/listen/obey", "*yāsap̄tî*": "add/increase/continue", "*makkâ*": "blow/stroke/plague", "*šeḇaʿ*": "seven (possibly meaning 'sevenfold')", "*ḥaṭṭōʾṯêḵem*": "sins/offenses" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.22", "source": "וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּ֨י בָכֶ֜ם אֶת־חַיַּ֤ת הַשָּׂדֶה֙ וְשִׁכְּלָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְהִכְרִ֙יתָה֙ אֶת־בְּהֶמְתְּכֶ֔ם וְהִמְעִ֖יטָה אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְנָשַׁ֖מּוּ דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-hišlaḥtî* among you *ḇāḵem* *ʾet*-*ḥayyaṯ* *ha-śāḏeh* and *wə-šikkəlâ* you *ʾeṯḵem* and *wə-hiḵrîṯâ* *ʾet*-*bəhemtəḵem* and *wə-himʿîṭâ* you *ʾeṯḵem* and *wə-nāšammû* *darḵêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hišlaḥtî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will send", "*ḇāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - among you", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥayyaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - animal/beast of", "*ha-śāḏeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the field", "*wə-šikkəlâ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and it will bereave", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*wə-hiḵrîṯâ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and it will cut off", "*bəhemtəḵem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your cattle", "*wə-himʿîṭâ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and it will diminish", "*wə-nāšammû*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - and they will be desolate", "*darḵêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways/roads" }, "variants": { "*hišlaḥtî*": "send/let loose/release", "*ḥayyaṯ*": "beast/animal/living creature", "*śāḏeh*": "field/open country", "*šikkəlâ*": "bereave/make childless/destroy", "*hiḵrîṯâ*": "cut off/destroy/eliminate", "*bəhemtəḵem*": "cattle/livestock/beasts", "*himʿîṭâ*": "diminish/reduce/make few", "*nāšammû*": "be desolate/deserted/uninhabited", "*darḵêḵem*": "ways/roads/paths" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.28.23", "source": "וְשִׁלַּחְתִּי־בָ֞הּ דֶּ֤בֶר וָדָם֙ בְּח֣וּצוֹתֶ֔יהָ וְנִפְלַ֤ל חָלָל֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ בְּחֶ֥רֶב עָלֶ֖יהָ מִסָּבִ֑יב וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-šillaḥtî*-*ḇāh* *deḇer* *wā-ḏām* *bə-ḥûṣôteyhā* *wə-nip̄lal* *ḥālāl* *bə-tôḵāh* *bə-ḥereḇ* *ʿāleyhā* *mi-ssāḇîḇ* *wə-yāḏʿû* *kî*-*ʾănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-šillaḥtî*-*ḇāh*": "conjunction + piel perfect 1st person singular + preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and I will send into her", "*deḇer*": "noun masculine singular - pestilence", "*wā-ḏām*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and blood", "*bə-ḥûṣôteyhā*": "preposition + noun feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her streets", "*wə-nip̄lal*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will fall", "*ḥālāl*": "adjective masculine singular - slain/wounded", "*bə-tôḵāh*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her midst", "*bə-ḥereḇ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - by the sword", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - against her", "*mi-ssāḇîḇ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - from all around", "*wə-yāḏʿû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will know", "*kî*-*ʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular pronoun - that I am", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*šillaḥtî*": "I will send/let loose", "*deḇer*": "pestilence/plague", "*ḏām*": "blood/bloodshed", "*nip̄lal*": "will fall/be felled", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/wounded/pierced" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.33.27", "source": "כֹּֽה־תֹאמַ֨ר אֲלֵהֶ֜ם כֹּה־אָמַ֨ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֮ חַי־אָנִי֒ אִם־לֹ֞א אֲשֶׁ֤ר בֶּֽחֳרָבוֹת֙ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יִפֹּ֔לוּ וַֽאֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה לַחַיָּ֥ה נְתַתִּ֖יו לְאָכְל֑וֹ וַאֲשֶׁ֛ר בַּמְּצָד֥וֹת וּבַמְּעָר֖וֹת בַּדֶּ֥בֶר יָמֽוּתוּ׃", "text": "Thus-*tōʾmar* to-them: thus-*ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*: *chay*-I, surely those in-the-*chorābôt* by-the-*chereb* *yippōlû*, and-those upon-*pənê* the-*śādeh* to-the-*chayyâ* *nətattîw* to-*ʾāklô*, and-those in-the-*məṣādôt* and-in-the-*məʿārôt* by-the-*deber* *yāmûtû*.", "grammar": { "*tōʾmar*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will say", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - Lord/my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*chay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living/alive", "*chorābôt*": "noun, feminine plural - ruins/waste places", "*chereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*yippōlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will fall", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of/surface of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field/open country", "*chayyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - living thing/animal/beast", "*nətattîw*": "qal perfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I have given him", "*ʾāklô*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to devour him", "*məṣādôt*": "noun, feminine plural - strongholds/fortresses", "*məʿārôt*": "noun, feminine plural - caves", "*deber*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/pestilence", "*yāmûtû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will die" }, "variants": { "*chay*": "living/alive/as I live (oath formula)", "*chorābôt*": "ruins/waste places/desolate areas", "*chereb*": "sword/war/violence", "*pənê*": "face of/surface of/open area of", "*śādeh*": "field/open country/countryside", "*chayyâ*": "living creature/wild animal/beast", "*məṣādôt*": "strongholds/fortresses/mountain retreats", "*məʿārôt*": "caves/holes/dens", "*deber*": "plague/pestilence/disease" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.7.20", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה אַפִּ֤י וַֽחֲמָתִי֙ נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה עַל־הָֽאָדָם֙ וְעַל־הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה וְעַל־עֵ֥ץ הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה וְעַל־פְּרִ֣י הָֽאֲדָמָ֑ה וּבָעֲרָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א תִכְבֶּֽה׃ ס", "text": "Therefore *kōh-ʾāmar ʾădōnāy YHWH hinnēh ʾappî* and-*ḥămātî nitteket* to-*hammāqôm hazzeh* upon-*hāʾādām* and-upon-*habbəhēmāh* and-upon-*ʿēṣ haśśādeh* and-upon-*pərî hāʾădāmāh* and-*bāʿărāh* and-not *tikbeh*.", "grammar": { "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - thus says", "*ʾădōnāy*": "title/name - Lord/my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ʾappî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my anger/nose", "*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my wrath", "*nitteket*": "niphal participle feminine singular - being poured out", "*hammāqôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the place", "*hazzeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative adjective - this", "*hāʾādām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man/humankind", "*habbəhēmāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the beast/animal", "*ʿēṣ*": "masculine singular construct - tree of", "*haśśādeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the field", "*pərî*": "masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground/land", "*bāʿărāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular with vav consecutive - and it will burn", "*tikbeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it will be extinguished" }, "variants": { "*ʾappî*": "my anger/my nose/my face", "*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/my fury/my heat", "*nitteket*": "being poured out/being spilled/being dumped", "*hammāqôm*": "the place/the site/the location", "*bāʿărāh*": "it will burn/it will consume/it will kindle", "*tikbeh*": "it will be extinguished/it will be quenched" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.37", "source": "רָעָ֞ב כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֣ה בָאָ֗רֶץ דֶּ֣בֶר כִּֽי־יִ֠הְיֶה שִׁדָּפ֨וֹן יֵרָק֜וֹן אַרְבֶּ֤ה חָסִיל֙ כִּ֣י יִהְיֶ֔ה כִּ֧י יָֽצַר־ל֛וֹ אֹיְב֖וֹ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ שְׁעָרָ֑יו כָּל־נֶ֖גַע כָּֽל־מַחֲלָֽה׃", "text": "*rāʿāb* when-*yihyeh* in *hāʾāreṣ*, *deber* when-*yihyeh*, *šiddāp̄ôn* *yērāqôn* *ʾarbeh* *ḥāsîl* when *yihyeh*, when *yāṣar*-to him *ʾōyəbô* in *ʾereṣ* *šəʿārāyw*, all-*negaʿ* all-*maḥălâ*.", "grammar": { "*rāʿāb*": "noun masculine singular - famine", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - there will be", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*deber*": "noun masculine singular - plague/pestilence", "*šiddāp̄ôn*": "noun masculine singular - blight/scorching", "*yērāqôn*": "noun masculine singular - mildew/paleness", "*ʾarbeh*": "noun masculine singular - locust", "*ḥāsîl*": "noun masculine singular - locust/caterpillar", "*yāṣar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he besieges", "*ʾōyəbô*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his enemy", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*šəʿārāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his gates", "*negaʿ*": "noun masculine singular - plague/stroke/affliction", "*maḥălâ*": "noun feminine singular - disease/sickness" }, "variants": { "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*deber*": "plague/pestilence", "*šiddāp̄ôn*": "blight/scorching", "*yērāqôn*": "mildew/paleness/jaundice", "*ʾarbeh*": "locust/grasshopper", "*ḥāsîl*": "locust/caterpillar", "*yāṣar*": "besiege/distress/bind", "*šaʿar*": "gate/city/court", "*negaʿ*": "plague/stroke/mark/affliction", "*maḥălâ*": "disease/sickness/illness" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.24.15", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן יְהוָ֥ה דֶּ֙בֶר֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מֵהַבֹּ֖קֶר וְעַד־עֵ֣ת מוֹעֵ֑ד וַיָּ֣מָת מִן־הָעָ֗ם מִדָּן֙ וְעַד־בְּאֵ֣ר שֶׁ֔בַע שִׁבְעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף אִֽישׁ", "text": "And *yitēn* *YHWH* *deḇer* in *yiśrā'ēl* from the *bōqer* and until *'ēt* *mô'ēḏ* and *yāmāt* from *hā'ām* from *dān* and until *bə'ēr šeḇa* *šiḇ'îm* *'elep̄* *'îš*", "grammar": { "*yitēn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he sent", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*deḇer*": "noun - pestilence", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bōqer*": "definite noun - the morning", "*'ēt*": "construct noun - time of", "*mô'ēḏ*": "noun - appointed time", "*yāmāt*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - there died", "*hā'ām*": "definite noun - the people", "*dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*bə'ēr šeḇa*": "proper noun - Beersheba", "*šiḇ'îm*": "numeral - seventy", "*'elep̄*": "noun - thousand", "*'îš*": "noun - men" }, "variants": { "*yitēn*": "sent/gave/granted", "*deḇer*": "pestilence/plague", "*mô'ēḏ*": "appointed time/appointed place", "*yāmāt*": "died/perished" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.13", "source": "וְהַֽאֲבַדְתִּי֙ אֶת־כָּל־בְּהֶמְתָּ֔הּ מֵעַ֖ל מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֑ים וְלֹ֨א תִדְלָחֵ֤ם רֶֽגֶל־אָדָם֙ ע֔וֹד וּפַרְס֥וֹת בְּהֵמָ֖ה לֹ֥א תִדְלָחֵֽם׃", "text": "And *ha'ăbadtî* *'et*-all-*bĕhemtāh* from upon *mayim rabbîm* and not *tidlāḥēm* *regel*-*'ādām* again and *parsôt bĕhēmâh* not *tidlāḥēm*.", "grammar": { "*ha'ăbadtî*": "hiphil perfect 1cs - I will cause to perish", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*bĕhemtāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - its cattle/beasts", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many", "*tidlāḥēm*": "qal imperfect 3fs with 3mp suffix - it will trouble them", "*regel*": "feminine singular noun - foot of", "*'ādām*": "masculine singular noun - man/humankind", "*parsôt*": "feminine plural noun - hooves of", "*bĕhēmâh*": "feminine singular noun - beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*ha'ăbadtî*": "I will destroy/I will cause to perish", "*tidlāḥēm*": "will trouble them/will stir them up/will muddy them" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.15", "source": "הַחֶ֣רֶב בַּח֔וּץ וְהַדֶּ֥בֶר וְהָרָעָ֖ב מִבָּ֑יִת אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּשָּׂדֶה֙ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יָמ֔וּת וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּעִ֔יר רָעָ֥ב וָדֶ֖בֶר יֹאכֲלֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*ha-ḥereḇ* *ba-ḥûṣ* *wə-ha-deḇer* *wə-hā-rāʿāḇ* *mi-bāyiṯ* *ʾăšer* *ba-śāḏeh* *ba-ḥereḇ* *yāmûṯ* *wa-ʾăšer* *bā-ʿîr* *rāʿāḇ* *wā-ḏeḇer* *yōʾăḵălennû*", "grammar": { "*ha-ḥereḇ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sword", "*ba-ḥûṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the outside/street", "*wə-ha-deḇer*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the pestilence", "*wə-hā-rāʿāḇ*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the famine", "*mi-bāyiṯ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from within/inside", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*ba-śāḏeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the field", "*ba-ḥereḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - by the sword", "*yāmûṯ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will die", "*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and who/which/that", "*bā-ʿîr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the city", "*rāʿāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - famine", "*wā-ḏeḇer*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and pestilence", "*yōʾăḵălennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - will devour him" }, "variants": { "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/knife/weapon", "*ḥûṣ*": "outside/street/field", "*deḇer*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger", "*bāyiṯ*": "house/inside/within", "*śāḏeh*": "field/countryside/open land", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*yōʾăḵălennû*": "devour/consume/eat him" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Amos.4.10", "source": "שִׁלַּ֨חְתִּי בָכֶ֥ם דֶּ֙בֶר֙ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם הָרַ֤גְתִּי בַחֶ֙רֶב֙ בַּח֣וּרֵיכֶ֔ם עִ֖ם שְׁבִ֣י סֽוּסֵיכֶ֑ם וָאַעֲלֶ֞ה בְּאֹ֤שׁ מַחֲנֵיכֶם֙ וּֽבְאַפְּכֶ֔ם וְלֹֽא־שַׁבְתֶּ֥ם עָדַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Šillaḥtî* among you *deber* in *derek* *Miṣrayim* *hāragtî* with the-*ḥereb* *baḥûrêkem* with *šǝbî* *sûsêkem* *wā-ʾaʿăleh* in *bǝʾōš* *maḥănêkem* and in *ʾappǝkem* *wǝ-lōʾ*-*šabtem* *ʿāday* *nǝʾum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Šillaḥtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular, piel - I sent", "*deber*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/pestilence", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/manner of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*hāragtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I killed/slew", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*baḥûrêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your young men", "*šǝbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captivity of", "*sûsêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your horses", "*wā-ʾaʿăleh*": "conjunction + imperfect, 1st person singular, hiphil with waw consecutive - and I caused to go up", "*bǝʾōš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - with stench", "*maḥănêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your camps", "*ʾappǝkem*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your nostrils/nose", "*wǝ-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*šabtem*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have returned", "*ʿāday*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - unto me", "*nǝʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*deber*": "plague/pestilence/disease", "*derek Miṣrayim*": "in the manner of Egypt/like in Egypt", "*šǝbî*": "captivity/capturing", "*bǝʾōš*": "with stench/stink [of dead bodies]", "*ʾappǝkem*": "your nostrils/your face/in your presence" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Amos.9.4", "source": "וְאִם־יֵלְכ֤וּ בַשְּׁבִי֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֹֽיבֵיהֶ֔ם מִשָּׁ֛ם אֲצַוֶּ֥ה אֶת־הַחֶ֖רֶב וַהֲרָגָ֑תַם וְשַׂמְתִּ֨י עֵינִ֧י עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם לְרָעָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א לְטוֹבָֽה׃", "text": "*wəʾim*-*yēləkû* *baššəbî* *lipnê* *ʾōyəbêhem* *miššām* *ʾăṣawweh* ʾēt-*haḥereb* *wahărāgātam* *wəśamtî* *ʿênî* *ʿălêhem* *lərāʿāh* *wəlōʾ* *ləṭôbāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim*": "waw conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*yēləkû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they go/walk", "*baššəbî*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the captivity", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*ʾōyəbêhem*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their enemies", "*miššām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "Piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will command", "*haḥereb*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the sword", "*wahărāgātam*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and it will kill them", "*wəśamtî*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will set", "*ʿênî*": "noun feminine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my eye", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*lərāʿāh*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - for evil/harm", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ləṭôbāh*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - for good" }, "variants": { "*yēləkû*": "they go/walk/proceed", "*baššəbî*": "in the captivity/exile", "*ʾōyəbêhem*": "their enemies/foes/adversaries", "*ʾăṣawweh*": "I will command/order", "*haḥereb*": "the sword/weapon", "*wahărāgātam*": "and it will kill/slay them", "*wəśamtî*": "and I will set/place/fix", "*ʿênî*": "my eye/attention/watch", "*lərāʿāh*": "for evil/harm/disaster", "*ləṭôbāh*": "for good/benefit/welfare" } }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.22.31", "source": "וָאֶשְׁפֹּ֤ךְ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ זַעְמִ֔י בְּאֵ֥שׁ עֶבְרָתִ֖י כִּלִּיתִ֑ים דַּרְכָּם֙ בְּרֹאשָׁ֣ם נָתַ֔תִּי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃ פ", "text": "So I *wāʾešpōḵ* upon them my *zaʿmî*, with *ʾēš* my *ʿeḇrāṯî* I have *killîṯîm*; their *darkām* on their *rōʾšām* I have *nāṯattî*, *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*. *p*", "grammar": { "*wāʾešpōḵ*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 1st singular - 'I poured out'", "*zaʿmî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - 'my indignation'", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - 'fire'", "*ʿeḇrāṯî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - 'my wrath'", "*killîṯîm*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'I consumed them'", "*darkām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their way'", "*rōʾšām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their head'", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - 'I have given/placed'", "*nəʾum*": "construct masculine singular noun - 'declaration of'", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st plural suffix as divine title - 'my Lord'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*p*": "Hebrew paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*wāʾešpōḵ*": "I poured out/I spilled", "*zaʿmî*": "my indignation/my fury/my wrath", "*ʿeḇrāṯî*": "my wrath/my fury/my overflowing anger", "*killîṯîm*": "I consumed them/I destroyed them/I finished them", "*darkām* on their *rōʾšām*": "their way on their head (idiom for retribution)" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.3", "source": "הִנֵּ֨ה יַד־יְהוָ֜ה הוֹיָ֗ה בְּמִקְנְךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה בַּסּוּסִ֤ים בַּֽחֲמֹרִים֙ בַּגְּמַלִּ֔ים בַּבָּקָ֖ר וּבַצֹּ֑אן דֶּ֖בֶר כָּבֵ֥ד מְאֹֽד", "text": "*Hinnēh* *yad*-*YHWH* *hōyāh* on your *bəmiqnəkā* that in the *baśśādeh*, on the *bassûsîm*, on the *baḥămōrîm*, on the *baggəmallîm*, on the *babbāqār* and on the *ṣōʾn*, *deber* *kābēd* *məʾōd*", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yad*": "construct state, feminine singular - hand of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*hōyāh*": "participle, feminine singular, Qal form - being/happening/occurring", "*bəmiqnəkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - on your livestock", "*baśśādeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the field", "*bassûsîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - on the horses", "*baḥămōrîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - on the donkeys", "*baggəmallîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - on the camels", "*babbāqār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular collective - on the cattle", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular collective - sheep/flock", "*deber*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/pestilence", "*kābēd*": "adjective, masculine singular - heavy/severe", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*hōyāh*": "being/occurring/coming", "*deber*": "plague/pestilence/disease", "*kābēd*": "heavy/severe/grievous" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.1.3", "source": "אָסֵ֨ף אָדָ֜ם וּבְהֵמָ֗ה אָסֵ֤ף עוֹף־הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וּדְגֵ֣י הַיָּ֔ם וְהַמַּכְשֵׁל֖וֹת אֶת־הָרְשָׁעִ֑ים וְהִכְרַתִּ֣י אֶת־הָאָדָ֗ם מֵעַ֛ל פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָ֖ה נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾāsēp̄* *ʾāḏām* *ûḇəhēmāh*, *ʾāsēp̄* *ʿôp̄*-*haššāmayim* *ûḏəḡê* *hayyām*, *wəhammakšēlôṯ* *ʾeṯ*-*hārəšāʿîm*; *wəhiḵrattî* *ʾeṯ*-*hāʾāḏām* from-*ʿal* *pənê* *hāʾăḏāmāh*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāsēp̄*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will gather/remove", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/people/humanity", "*ûḇəhēmāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and beast/animals/cattle", "*ʿôp̄*": "construct state, masculine singular - birds/fowl of", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens/sky", "*ûḏəḡê*": "conjunction + construct state, masculine plural - and fish of", "*hayyām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sea", "*wəhammakšēlôṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural with definite article - and the stumbling blocks/ruins", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hārəšāʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the wicked ones", "*wəhiḵrattî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cut off/destroy", "*hāʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - mankind/humanity", "*ʿal*": "preposition - from upon/from over", "*pənê*": "construct plural of *pānîm* - face of", "*hāʾăḏāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/land/earth", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration/oracle of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton" }, "variants": { "*ʾāsēp̄*": "gather/collect/remove/destroy", "*ʾāḏām*": "mankind/humanity/people", "*ûḇəhēmāh*": "cattle/livestock/animals", "*wəhammakšēlôṯ*": "stumbling blocks/ruins/obstacles/things that cause to stumble", "*hārəšāʿîm*": "the wicked ones/the evil ones/the guilty ones", "*wəhiḵrattî*": "and I will cut off/destroy/eliminate/remove", "*hāʾăḏāmāh*": "ground/earth/land/soil" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.21", "source": "יַדְבֵּ֧ק יְהוָ֛ה בְּךָ֖ אֶת־הַדָּ֑בֶר עַ֚ד כַּלֹּת֣וֹ אֹֽתְךָ֔ מֵעַל֙ הֽ͏ָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה בָא־שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*yadbēq* *YHWH* *bəkā* *ʾet*-*haddāber* *ʿad* *kallōtô* *ʾōtəkā* *mēʿal* *hāʾădāmâ* *ʾăšer*-*ʾattâ* *bāʾ*-*šāmmâ* *lərištāh*", "grammar": { "*yadbēq*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will cause to cling", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*bəkā*": "preposition (bə-) + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*ʾet*-*haddāber*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the plague/pestilence", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*kallōtô*": "piel infinitive construct of כלה with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his consuming/finishing", "*ʾōtəkā*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*mēʿal*": "preposition (min-) + preposition (ʿal) - from upon", "*hāʾădāmâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the ground/land", "*ʾăšer*-*ʾattâ*": "relative pronoun + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - which you", "*bāʾ*-*šāmmâ*": "qal participle, masculine singular + adverb - entering there", "*lərištāh*": "preposition (lə-) + qal infinitive construct of ירשׁ with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*yadbēq*": "cause to cling/stick/cleave to", "*haddāber*": "plague/pestilence/disease", "*kallōtô*": "his consuming/completing/annihilating", "*hāʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/earth/soil", "*bāʾ*": "entering/going/coming", "*lərištāh*": "to possess/inherit/occupy it" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.28", "source": "רָעָ֞ב כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֣ה בָאָ֗רֶץ דֶּ֣בֶר כִּֽי־יִֽ֠הְיֶה שִׁדָּפ֨וֹן וְיֵרָק֜וֹן אַרְבֶּ֤ה וְחָסִיל֙ כִּ֣י יִהְיֶ֔ה כִּ֧י יָֽצַר־ל֛וֹ אוֹיְבָ֖יו בְּאֶ֣רֶץ שְׁעָרָ֑יו כָּל־נֶ֖גַע וְכָֽל־מַחֲלָֽה׃", "text": "*raʿāb* when-*yihyeh* in-the-*ʾāreṣ*, *deber* when-*yihyeh*, *šiddāpôn* and-*yērāqôn*, *ʾarbeh* and-*ḥāsîl* when *yihyeh*, when *yāṣar*-to-him his-*ʾôyəbāyw* in-*ʾereṣ* his-*šəʿārāyw*, any-*negaʿ* and-any-*maḥălâ*", "grammar": { "*raʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular - famine", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be/happens", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*deber*": "noun, masculine singular - pestilence/plague", "*šiddāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - blight/scorching", "*yērāqôn*": "noun, masculine singular - mildew/paleness", "*ʾarbeh*": "noun, masculine singular - locust", "*ḥāsîl*": "noun, masculine singular - locust/caterpillar", "*yāṣar*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - besieges/distresses", "*ʾôyəbāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*šəʿārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his gates", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/stroke/affliction", "*maḥălâ*": "noun, feminine singular - disease/sickness" }, "variants": { "*raʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/epidemic", "*šiddāpôn*": "blight/scorching/withering", "*yērāqôn*": "mildew/paleness/jaundice", "*ʾarbeh*": "locust/grasshopper swarm", "*ḥāsîl*": "caterpillar/locust at consuming stage", "*yāṣar*": "besieges/distresses/oppresses", "*šəʿārāyw*": "his gates/cities/settlements", "*negaʿ*": "plague/stroke/affliction/disease", "*maḥălâ*": "disease/sickness/illness" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.18", "source": "וָאֶשְׁפֹּ֤ךְ חֲמָתִי֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם עַל־הַדָּ֖ם אֲשֶׁר־שָׁפְכ֣וּ עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ וּבְגִלּוּלֵיהֶ֖ם טִמְּאֽוּהָ׃", "text": "And-*ʾešpōk* *ḥămātî* upon-them for-the-*dām* which-*šāpәkû* upon-the-*ʾāreṣ* and-with-*gillûlêhem* *ṭimmәʾûhā*", "grammar": { "*ʾešpōk*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I poured out", "*ḥămātî*": "feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wrath", "*dām*": "masculine singular - blood", "*šāpәkû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they poured out/shed", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular - land/earth", "*gillûlêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their idols", "*ṭimmәʾûhā*": "Piel perfect 3rd person common plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - they defiled it/her" }, "variants": { "*ʾešpōk*": "I poured out/I shed", "*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/my fury/my anger", "*dām*": "blood/bloodshed", "*šāpәkû*": "they poured out/they shed", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/country", "*gillûlêhem*": "their idols/their detestable things/their dung-idols", "*ṭimmәʾûhā*": "they defiled it/they polluted it/they made it unclean" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.25", "source": "וְהֵבֵאתִ֨י עֲלֵיכֶ֜ם חֶ֗רֶב נֹקֶ֙מֶת֙ נְקַם־בְּרִ֔ית וְנֶאֱסַפְתֶּ֖ם אֶל־עָרֵיכֶ֑ם וְשִׁלַּ֤חְתִּי דֶ֙בֶר֙ בְּת֣וֹכְכֶ֔ם וְנִתַּתֶּ֖ם בְּיַד־אוֹיֵֽב׃", "text": "And *wə-hēḇēʾṯî* upon you *ʿălêḵem* *ḥereḇ* *nōqemeṯ* *nəqam*-*bərîṯ* and *wə-neʾĕsap̄tem* to *ʾel*-*ʿārêḵem* and *wə-šillaḥtî* *ḏeḇer* in *bə-ṯôḵəḵem* and *wə-nittaṯtem* in *bə-yaḏ*-*ʾôyēḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hēḇēʾṯî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will bring", "*ʿălêḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - upon you", "*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*nōqemeṯ*": "Qal participle feminine singular - avenging", "*nəqam*": "masculine singular construct - vengeance of", "*bərîṯ*": "feminine singular noun - covenant", "*wə-neʾĕsap̄tem*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you will be gathered", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʿārêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your cities", "*wə-šillaḥtî*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 1st person singular - and I will send", "*ḏeḇer*": "masculine singular noun - pestilence", "*bə-ṯôḵəḵem*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - in your midst", "*wə-nittaṯtem*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you will be given", "*bə-yaḏ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - into hand of", "*ʾôyēḇ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - enemy" }, "variants": { "*hēḇēʾṯî*": "bring/lead/carry", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/knife/cutting instrument", "*nōqemeṯ*": "avenging/taking vengeance", "*nəqam*": "vengeance/revenge", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*neʾĕsap̄tem*": "be gathered/assembled/brought in", "*ʿārêḵem*": "cities/towns", "*šillaḥtî*": "send/dispatch/release", "*ḏeḇer*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*ṯôḵəḵem*": "midst/middle/among", "*nittaṯtem*": "be given/delivered/handed over", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/control", "*ʾôyēḇ*": "enemy/foe/adversary" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.15", "source": "וְכֵ֨ן תִּֽהְיֶ֜ה מַגֵּפַ֣ת הַסּ֗וּס הַפֶּ֙רֶד֙ הַגָּמָ֣ל וְהַחֲמ֔וֹר וְכָ֨ל־הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה בַּמַּחֲנ֣וֹת הָהֵ֑מָּה כַּמַּגֵּפָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "And *wəḵēn tihyeh maggēpat hassûs happered haggāmāl wəhaḥămôr wəḵol-habbəhēmâ ʾăšer yihyeh bammaḥănôt hāhēmmâ kammaggēpâ hazzōʾt*.", "grammar": { "*wəḵēn*": "waw-conjunction + adverb - and thus/so", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - will be", "*maggēpat*": "feminine singular construct - plague of", "*hassûs*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the horse", "*happered*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the mule", "*haggāmāl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the camel", "*wəhaḥămôr*": "waw-conjunction + masculine singular noun with definite article - and the donkey", "*wəḵol*": "waw-conjunction + masculine singular construct - and all", "*habbəhēmâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the beasts/cattle", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*bammaḥănôt*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with definite article - in the camps", "*hāhēmmâ*": "demonstrative pronoun masculine plural - those", "*kammaggēpâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with definite article - like the plague", "*hazzōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular with definite article - this" }, "variants": { "*wəḵēn*": "and thus/so/likewise", "*tihyeh*": "will be/happen/occur", "*maggēpat*": "plague/stroke/affliction of", "*habbəhēmâ*": "the beasts/cattle/livestock", "*bammaḥănôt*": "in the camps/encampments", "*kammaggēpâ*": "like the plague/slaughter/affliction" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.42.17", "source": "וְיִֽהְי֣וּ כָל־הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֨מוּ אֶת־פְּנֵיהֶ֜ם לָב֤וֹא מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ לָג֣וּר שָׁ֔ם יָמ֕וּתוּ בַּחֶ֖רֶב בָּרָעָ֣ב וּבַדָּ֑בֶר וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֤ה לָהֶם֙ שָׂרִ֣יד וּפָלִ֔יט מִפְּנֵי֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י מֵבִ֥יא עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wəyihyû* all-the-*ʾănāšîm* who-*śāmû* [direct object marker]-*pənêhem* to-*lāḇôʾ* *miṣrayim* to-*lāgûr* there, they-*yāmuṯû* by-the-*ḥereḇ*, by-the-*rāʿāḇ*, and-by-the-*dāḇer*, and-not-*yihyeh* to-them *śārîḏ* and-*pālîṭ* from-before the-*hārāʿāh* which I am-*mêḇîʾ* upon-them.", "grammar": { "*wəyihyû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they will be", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the men", "*śāmû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they set/placed", "*pənêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their faces", "*lāḇôʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lāgûr*": "Qal infinitive construct - to dwell/sojourn", "*yāmuṯû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will die", "*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*rāʿāḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the famine", "*dāḇer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the plague", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he/it will be", "*śārîḏ*": "masculine singular noun - survivor", "*pālîṭ*": "masculine singular noun - fugitive/escapee", "*hārāʿāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the disaster/evil", "*mêḇîʾ*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - bringing" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/individuals", "*śāmû*": "they set/placed/determined", "*pənêhem*": "their faces/attention/determination", "*lāḇôʾ*": "to come/enter/go", "*lāgûr*": "to dwell/sojourn/live as foreigners", "*yāmuṯû*": "they will die/perish", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/warfare/violence", "*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger", "*dāḇer*": "plague/pestilence/disease", "*śārîḏ*": "survivor/remnant", "*pālîṭ*": "fugitive/escapee/survivor", "*hārāʿāh*": "the evil/disaster/calamity/distress", "*mêḇîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come/inflicting" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.1.17", "source": "וַהֲצֵרֹ֣תִי לָאָדָ֗ם וְהָֽלְכוּ֙ כַּֽעִוְרִ֔ים כִּ֥י לַֽיהוָ֖ה חָטָ֑אוּ וְשֻׁפַּ֤ךְ דָּמָם֙ כֶּֽעָפָ֔ר וּלְחֻמָ֖ם כַּגְּלָלִֽים׃", "text": "*wahăṣērōṯî* *lāʾāḏām* *wəhāləḵû* *kaʿiwrîm*, *kî* *la-YHWH* *ḥāṭāʾû*; *wəšuppaḵ* *dāmām* *keʿāp̄ār* *ûləḥumām* *kaggəlālîm*.", "grammar": { "*wahăṣērōṯî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will bring distress", "*lāʾāḏām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - to mankind", "*wəhāləḵû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they will walk", "*kaʿiwrîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - like blind men", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - against YHWH", "*ḥāṭāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they have sinned", "*wəšuppaḵ*": "conjunction + pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and will be poured out", "*dāmām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their blood", "*keʿāp̄ār*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like dust", "*ûləḥumām*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their flesh", "*kaggəlālîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - like dung" }, "variants": { "*wahăṣērōṯî*": "and I will bring distress/cause distress/make narrow", "*kaʿiwrîm*": "like blind men/as the blind", "*ḥāṭāʾû*": "they have sinned/transgressed/offended", "*wəšuppaḵ*": "and will be poured out/spilled", "*keʿāp̄ār*": "like dust/dirt/powder", "*ûləḥumām*": "and their flesh/internal organs/body", "*kaggəlālîm*": "like dung/excrement/refuse" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.19", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה שְׁלַ֤ח הָעֵז֙ אֶֽת־מִקְנְךָ֔ וְאֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר לְךָ֖ בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה כָּל־הָאָדָ֨ם וְהַבְּהֵמָ֜ה אֲשֶֽׁר־יִמָּצֵ֣א בַשָּׂדֶ֗ה וְלֹ֤א יֵֽאָסֵף֙ הַבַּ֔יְתָה וְיָרַ֧ד עֲלֵהֶ֛ם הַבָּרָ֖ד וָמֵֽתוּ׃", "text": "And-now *šᵊlaḥ* *hā'ēz* *'et*-*miqnᵊḵā* and-*'ēt* all-which to-you in-the-field all-the-*'āḏām* and-the-*bᵊhēmāh* which-*yimmāṣē'* in-the-field and-not *yē'āsēp̄* the-house-ward and-will-come-down upon-them the-*bārād* and-they-will-die.", "grammar": { "*wᵊ'attāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*šᵊlaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - send", "*hā'ēz*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - bring to safety/hasten", "*'et-miqnᵊḵā*": "direct object marker + noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your livestock", "*wᵊ'ēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [marker]", "*kol-'ăšer lᵊḵā*": "construct phrase + relative pronoun + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - all that belongs to you", "*baśśāḏeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the field", "*kol-hā'āḏām*": "construct + definite article + noun - all the people/humans", "*wᵊhabbᵊhēmāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the livestock/cattle", "*'ăšer-yimmāṣē'*": "relative pronoun + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - which is found/will be found", "*baśśāḏeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the field", "*wᵊlō' yē'āsēp̄*": "conjunction + negative particle + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and is not gathered", "*habbayᵊtāh*": "definite article + noun + directional suffix - to the house/homeward", "*wᵊyāraḏ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will come down", "*'ălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*habbārāḏ*": "definite article + noun - the hail", "*wāmētû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will die" }, "variants": { "*hā'ēz*": "bring to safety/secure/hasten away/gather", "*'āḏām*": "human/person/mankind", "*bᵊhēmāh*": "livestock/cattle/animals", "*yimmāṣē'*": "will be found/is found/remains", "*yē'āsēp̄*": "is gathered/brought in/collected" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.14", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה דֶּ֖בֶר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּפֹּל֙ מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֔ל שִׁבְעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף אִֽישׁ׃", "text": "And *wayyittēn* *YHWH* *deber* in *yiśrāʾēl*, and *wayyippōl* from *miyyiśrāʾēl* seventy *ʾelep* *ʾîš*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave/sent", "*deber*": "masculine singular noun - pestilence", "*wayyippōl*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and there fell", "*miyyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - from Israel", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "gave/sent/put/placed", "*deber*": "pestilence/plague" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.44.13", "source": "וּפָקַדְתִּ֗י עַ֤ל הַיּֽוֹשְׁבִים֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר פָּקַ֖דְתִּי עַל־יְרֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם בַּחֶ֖רֶב בָּרָעָ֥ב וּבַדָּֽבֶר׃", "text": "*wə-pāqadtî* upon the *yôšəbîm* in *ʾereṣ miṣrayim*, as *kaʾăšer pāqadtî* upon *yərûšālāim*, with the *ḥereb*, with the *rāʿāb*, and with the *dāber*.", "grammar": { "*wə-pāqadtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will punish/visit", "*yôšəbîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwellers/inhabitants/those dwelling", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as/according as", "*pāqadtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I punished/visited", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ḥereb*": "noun feminine singular - sword", "*rāʿāb*": "noun masculine singular - famine/hunger", "*dāber*": "noun masculine singular - pestilence/plague" }, "variants": { "*pāqadtî*": "visited/punished/attended to/inspected", "*ḥereb*": "sword/violence/war", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation", "*dāber*": "pestilence/plague/disease" } }