11{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.44.11",
"source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הִנְנִ֨י שָׂ֥ם פָּנַ֛י בָּכֶ֖ם לְרָעָ֑ה וּלְהַכְרִ֖ית אֶת־כָּל־יְהוּדָֽה׃",
"text": "Therefore thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH ṣebāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl* behold-me *śām* *pānay* against-you for-*rāʿāh* and-to-*hakrît* *ʾet*-all-*yehûdāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "perfect verb, 3rd singular masculine - said",
"*YHWH ṣebāʾôt*": "divine name with construct noun - YHWH of hosts/armies",
"*ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - God of Israel",
"*śām*": "participle, masculine singular - setting/placing",
"*pānay*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 1st singular - my face",
"*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/harm",
"*hakrît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to cut off",
"*yehûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah"
},
"variants": {
"*śām*": "setting/placing/establishing",
"*pānay*": "my face/presence/attention",
"*rāʿāh*": "evil/harm/disaster/calamity",
"*hakrît*": "to cut off/destroy/eliminate"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.44.12",
"source": "וְלָקַחְתִּ֞י אֶת־שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יְהוּדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֨מוּ פְנֵיהֶ֜ם לָב֣וֹא אֶֽרֶץ־מִצְרַיִם֮ לָג֣וּר שָׁם֒ וְתַ֨מּוּ כֹ֜ל בְּאֶ֧רֶץ מִצְרַ֣יִם יִפֹּ֗לוּ בַּחֶ֤רֶב בָּֽרָעָב֙ יִתַּ֔מּוּ מִקָּטֹן֙ וְעַד־גָּד֔וֹל בַּחֶ֥רֶב וּבָרָעָ֖ב יָמֻ֑תוּ וְהָיוּ֙ לְאָלָ֣ה לְשַׁמָּ֔ה וְלִקְלָלָ֖ה וּלְחֶרְפָּֽה׃",
"text": "And-*lāqaḥtî* *ʾet*-*šeʾērît yehûdāh* who-*śāmû* *penêhem* to-*lābôʾ* *ʾereṣ-miṣrayim* to-*lāgûr* there and-*tammû* all in-*ʾereṣ miṣrayim* *yippōlû* by-the-*ḥereb* by-the-*rāʿāb* *yittammû* from-*qāṭōn* and-until-*gādôl* by-the-*ḥereb* and-by-the-*rāʿāb* *yāmūtû* and-*hāyû* to-*ʾālāh* to-*šammāh* and-to-*qelālāh* and-to-*ḥerpāh*",
"grammar": {
"*lāqaḥtî*": "perfect verb, 1st singular - I will take",
"*šeʾērît yehûdāh*": "construct chain - remnant of Judah",
"*śāmû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they set",
"*penêhem*": "plural noun with possessive suffix, 3rd plural - their faces",
"*lābôʾ*": "infinitive construct - to come/enter",
"*ʾereṣ-miṣrayim*": "construct chain - land of Egypt",
"*lāgûr*": "infinitive construct - to sojourn/dwell temporarily",
"*tammû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they will be finished/consumed",
"*yippōlû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd plural - they will fall",
"*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*rāʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular - famine/hunger",
"*yittammû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd plural - they will be consumed",
"*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/young",
"*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/old",
"*yāmūtû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd plural - they will die",
"*hāyû*": "perfect verb, 3rd plural - they will become",
"*ʾālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - oath/curse",
"*šammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - horror/appalment",
"*qelālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - curse",
"*ḥerpāh*": "noun, feminine singular - reproach/disgrace"
},
"variants": {
"*šeʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/survivors",
"*lāgûr*": "to sojourn/dwell temporarily/live as foreigners",
"*tammû*": "they will be finished/consumed/completed",
"*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation",
"*ʾālāh*": "oath/curse/imprecation",
"*šammāh*": "horror/appalment/desolation",
"*qelālāh*": "curse/cursing/execration",
"*ḥerpāh*": "reproach/disgrace/scorn"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.44.13",
"source": "וּפָקַדְתִּ֗י עַ֤ל הַיּֽוֹשְׁבִים֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר פָּקַ֖דְתִּי עַל־יְרֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם בַּחֶ֖רֶב בָּרָעָ֥ב וּבַדָּֽבֶר׃",
"text": "*wə-pāqadtî* upon the *yôšəbîm* in *ʾereṣ miṣrayim*, as *kaʾăšer pāqadtî* upon *yərûšālāim*, with the *ḥereb*, with the *rāʿāb*, and with the *dāber*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-pāqadtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will punish/visit",
"*yôšəbîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwellers/inhabitants/those dwelling",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as/according as",
"*pāqadtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I punished/visited",
"*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*ḥereb*": "noun feminine singular - sword",
"*rāʿāb*": "noun masculine singular - famine/hunger",
"*dāber*": "noun masculine singular - pestilence/plague"
},
"variants": {
"*pāqadtî*": "visited/punished/attended to/inspected",
"*ḥereb*": "sword/violence/war",
"*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation",
"*dāber*": "pestilence/plague/disease"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.44.14",
"source": "וְלֹ֨א יִהְיֶ֜ה פָּלִ֤יט וְשָׂרִיד֙ לִשְׁאֵרִ֣ית יְהוּדָ֔ה הַבָּאִ֥ים לָגֽוּר־שָׁ֖ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וְלָשׁ֣וּב ׀ אֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֜מָּה מְנַשְּׂאִ֤ים אֶת־נַפְשָׁם֙ לָשׁוּב֙ לָשֶׁ֣בֶת שָׁ֔ם כִּ֥י לֹֽא־יָשׁ֖וּבוּ כִּ֥י אִם־פְּלֵטִֽים׃",
"text": "*wə-lōʾ yihyeh pālîṭ wə-śārîd* for *šəʾērît yəhûdāh*, the ones *habbāʾîm* to *lāgûr* there in *ʾereṣ miṣrayim*, and to return [to] *ʾereṣ yəhûdāh* which they *mənaśśəʾîm* *ʾet-napšām* to return to dwell there, for not *yāšûbû* except *pəlēṭîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-lōʾ yihyeh*": "conjunction + negative + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and there will not be",
"*pālîṭ*": "noun masculine singular - fugitive/escapee",
"*wə-śārîd*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - survivor/remnant",
"*šəʾērît*": "noun feminine singular construct - remnant of",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*habbāʾîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones coming/going",
"*lāgûr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to sojourn/dwell temporarily",
"*mənaśśəʾîm*": "piel participle masculine plural - lifting up/carrying",
"*ʾet-napšām*": "direct object marker + noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their soul/desire",
"*yāšûbû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will return",
"*pəlēṭîm*": "noun masculine plural - escapees/refugees"
},
"variants": {
"*pālîṭ*": "fugitive/escapee/survivor",
"*śārîd*": "survivor/remnant/one who remains",
"*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/residue",
"*lāgûr*": "to sojourn/dwell as foreigners/reside temporarily",
"*mənaśśəʾîm*": "lifting up/raising/carrying/bearing",
"*nepeš*": "soul/life/desire/self",
"*pəlēṭîm*": "escapees/refugees/fugitives"
}
}