4{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.30.4",
"source": "וּבָאָ֥ה חֶ֙רֶב֙ בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם וְהָיְתָ֤ה חַלְחָלָה֙ בְּכ֔וּשׁ בִּנְפֹ֥ל חָלָ֖ל בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם וְלָקְח֣וּ הֲמוֹנָ֔הּ וְנֶהֶרְס֖וּ יְסוֹדֹתֶֽיהָ׃",
"text": "*û-ḇāʾāh* *ḥereḇ* *bə-miṣrayim* *wə-hāytāh* *ḥalḥālāh* *bə-kûš* *bi-nəpōl* *ḥālāl* *bə-miṣrāyim* *wə-lāqəḥû* *hămônāh* *wə-neherĕsû* *yəsôḏōtêhā*",
"grammar": {
"*û-ḇāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it will come",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*bə-miṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - in/against Egypt",
"*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and there will be",
"*ḥalḥālāh*": "noun, feminine singular - anguish/writhing",
"*bə-kûš*": "preposition + proper noun - in/against Cush/Ethiopia",
"*bi-nəpōl*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - when falling",
"*ḥālāl*": "noun, masculine singular - slain/pierced",
"*bə-miṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Egypt",
"*wə-lāqəḥû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they will take",
"*hămônāh*": "noun, masculine singular with feminine suffix - her multitude/wealth",
"*wə-neherĕsû*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd plural - and they will be demolished",
"*yəsôḏōtêhā*": "noun, masculine plural with feminine singular suffix - her foundations"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥereḇ*": "sword/warfare/violence",
"*ḥalḥālāh*": "anguish/writhing/trembling/terror",
"*ḥālāl*": "slain/pierced/wounded/profaned",
"*hămônāh*": "multitude/wealth/tumult/abundance"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.30.5",
"source": "כּ֣וּשׁ וּפ֤וּט וְלוּד֙ וְכָל־הָעֶ֣רֶב וְכ֔וּב וּבְנֵ֖י אֶ֣רֶץ הַבְּרִ֑ית אִתָּ֖ם בַּחֶ֥רֶב יִפֹּֽלוּ׃ פ",
"text": "*kûš* *û-pûṭ* *wə-lûḏ* *wə-ḵol*-*hā-ʿereḇ* *wə-ḵûḇ* *û-ḇənê* *ʾereṣ* *ha-bərît* *ʾittām* *ba-ḥereḇ* *yippōlû*",
"grammar": {
"*kûš*": "proper noun - Cush/Ethiopia",
"*û-pûṭ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Put/Libya",
"*wə-lûḏ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Lud/Lydia",
"*wə-ḵol*-*hā-ʿereḇ*": "conjunction + noun construct + definite article + noun - and all the mixed people",
"*wə-ḵûḇ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Chub",
"*û-ḇənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons/people of",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of",
"*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant",
"*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them",
"*ba-ḥereḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - by the sword",
"*yippōlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall fall"
},
"variants": {
"*hā-ʿereḇ*": "mixed people/mixed multitude/foreign allies",
"*ʾereṣ* *ha-bərît*": "land of the covenant/covenant land"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.30.6",
"source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וְנָֽפְלוּ֙ סֹמְכֵ֣י מִצְרַ֔יִם וְיָרַ֖ד גְּא֣וֹן עֻזָּ֑הּ מִמִּגְדֹּ֣ל סְוֵנֵ֗ה בַּחֶ֙רֶב֙ יִפְּלוּ־בָ֔הּ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃",
"text": "*kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *wə-nāfəlû* *sōməḵê* *miṣrayim* *wə-yāraḏ* *gəʾôn* *ʿuzzāh* *mi-migdōl* *səwēnēh* *ba-ḥereḇ* *yippəlû*-*ḇāh* *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus",
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*wə-nāfəlû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall fall",
"*sōməḵê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - supporters of",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*wə-yāraḏ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall come down",
"*gəʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pride of",
"*ʿuzzāh*": "noun, feminine singular with feminine singular suffix - her strength",
"*mi-migdōl*": "preposition + proper noun - from Migdol",
"*səwēnēh*": "proper noun - Syene/Aswan",
"*ba-ḥereḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - by the sword",
"*yippəlû*-*ḇāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + preposition with feminine singular suffix - they shall fall in her",
"*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name"
},
"variants": {
"*sōməḵê*": "supporters/upholder/allies",
"*gəʾôn*": "pride/majesty/excellency",
"*nəʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.30.7",
"source": "וְנָשַׁ֕מּוּ בְּת֖וֹךְ אֲרָצ֣וֹת נְשַׁמּ֑וֹת וְעָרָ֕יו בְּתוֹךְ־עָרִ֥ים נַחֲרָב֖וֹת תִּֽהְיֶֽינָה׃",
"text": "*wə-nāšammû* *bə-tôḵ* *ʾărāṣôt* *nəšammôt* *wə-ʿārāyw* *bə-tôḵ*-*ʿārîm* *naḥărāḇôt* *tihyênāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-nāšammû*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall be desolate",
"*bə-tôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the midst of",
"*ʾărāṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - lands",
"*nəšammôt*": "niphal participle, feminine plural - desolate",
"*wə-ʿārāyw*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its cities",
"*bə-tôḵ*-*ʿārîm*": "preposition + noun construct + noun, feminine plural - in the midst of cities",
"*naḥărāḇôt*": "niphal participle, feminine plural - ruined/devastated",
"*tihyênāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they shall be"
},
"variants": {
"*nāšammû*": "be desolate/waste/appalled",
"*nəšammôt*": "desolate/waste/appalling",
"*naḥărāḇôt*": "ruined/devastated/waste"
}
}