3{
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.3",
"source": "לֹא־יָבֹ֥א מַמְזֵ֖ר בִּקְהַ֣ל יְהוָ֑ה גַּ֚ם דּ֣וֹר עֲשִׂירִ֔י לֹא־יָ֥בֹא ל֖וֹ בִּקְהַ֥ל יְהוָֽה׃ ס",
"text": "Not *yābōʾ* *mamzēr* in-*qəhal* *YHWH* *gam* *dôr* *ʿăśîrî* not-*yābōʾ* to-him in-*qəhal* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall enter/come",
"*mamzēr*": "masculine singular noun - illegitimate child/person of mixed ancestry",
"*bi*": "preposition - in/into",
"*qəhal*": "masculine singular construct - assembly/congregation of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*gam*": "adverb - also/even",
"*dôr*": "masculine singular noun - generation",
"*ʿăśîrî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - tenth",
"*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him"
},
"variants": {
"*mamzēr*": "illegitimate child/bastard/person of mixed ancestry/offspring of prohibited union",
"*dôr*": "generation/period/dwelling/circle",
"*ʿăśîrî*": "tenth (generation)"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.4",
"source": "לֹֽא־יָבֹ֧א עַמּוֹנִ֛י וּמוֹאָבִ֖י בִּקְהַ֣ל יְהוָ֑ה גַּ֚ם דּ֣וֹר עֲשִׂירִ֔י לֹא־יָבֹ֥א לָהֶ֛ם בִּקְהַ֥ל יְהוָ֖ה עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃",
"text": "Not *yābōʾ* *ʿammônî* and-*môʾābî* in-*qəhal* *YHWH* *gam* *dôr* *ʿăśîrî* not-*yābōʾ* to-them in-*qəhal* *YHWH* until-*ʿôlām*",
"grammar": {
"*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall enter/come",
"*ʿammônî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Ammonite",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*môʾābî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Moabite",
"*bi*": "preposition - in/into",
"*qəhal*": "masculine singular construct - assembly/congregation of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*gam*": "adverb - also/even",
"*dôr*": "masculine singular noun - generation",
"*ʿăśîrî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - tenth",
"*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them",
"*ʿad*": "preposition - until/to/as far as",
"*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever/eternity/perpetuity"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿammônî*": "Ammonite (person from Ammon)",
"*môʾābî*": "Moabite (person from Moab)",
"*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/long duration/antiquity"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.5",
"source": "עַל־דְּבַ֞ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־קִדְּמ֤וּ אֶתְכֶם֙ בַּלֶּ֣חֶם וּבַמַּ֔יִם בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ בְּצֵאתְכֶ֣ם מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַאֲשֶׁר֩ שָׂכַ֨ר עָלֶ֜יךָ אֶת־בִּלְעָ֣ם בֶּן־בְּע֗וֹר מִפְּת֛וֹר אֲרַ֥ם נַהֲרַ֖יִם לְקַֽלְלֶֽךָּ׃",
"text": "On-*dəbar* which not-*qiddəmû* *ʾetkem* with-the-*leḥem* and-with-the-*mayim* in-the-*derek* in-*ṣēʾtəkem* from-*miṣrayim* and-which *śākar* against-you *ʾet*-*bilʿām* son-of-*bəʿôr* from-*pətôr* *ʾăram* *nahărayim* to-*qallelkā*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿal*": "preposition - on/concerning/because of",
"*dəbar*": "masculine singular construct - matter/word/thing of",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who/that",
"*qiddəmû*": "piel perfect, 3rd common plural - they met/greeted/confronted",
"*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - with the",
"*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/food",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - with the",
"*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the",
"*derek*": "masculine singular noun - way/road/journey",
"*bə*": "preposition - in",
"*ṣēʾtəkem*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your going out",
"*mi*": "preposition - from",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*śākar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he hired",
"*ʿāleykā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - against you",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam",
"*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of",
"*bəʿôr*": "proper noun - Beor",
"*mi*": "preposition - from",
"*pətôr*": "proper noun - Pethor",
"*ʾăram*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria",
"*nahărayim*": "proper noun - Naharaim (two rivers, Mesopotamia)",
"*lə*": "preposition - to/for",
"*qallelkā*": "piel infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to curse you"
},
"variants": {
"*dəbar*": "word/matter/thing/cause",
"*qiddəmû*": "met/greeted/confronted/came before",
"*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain",
"*derek*": "way/road/journey/path",
"*ṣēʾtəkem*": "your going out/exodus",
"*śākar*": "hired/paid/bribed",
"*ʾăram* *nahărayim*": "Aram of the two rivers/Mesopotamia",
"*qallelkā*": "to curse you/revile you"
}
}