Rom 2:5-9 : 5 {
"verseID": "Romans.2.5",
"source": "Κατὰ δὲ τὴν σκληρότητά σου καὶ ἀμετανόητον καρδίαν θησαυρίζεις σεαυτῷ ὀργὴν ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ὀργῆς καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως δικαιοκρισίας τοῦ Θεοῦ·",
"text": "But according to the *sklērotēta* of you and *ametanoēton* *kardian* you *thēsaurizeis* for *seautō* *orgēn* in day of *orgēs* and *apokalypsēōs* *dikaiokriasias* of *Theos*;",
"grammar": {
"*sklērotēta*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - hardness/stubbornness",
"*ametanoēton*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - unrepentant/impenitent",
"*kardian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - heart",
"*thēsaurizeis*": "verb, present indicative, 2nd person singular - you store up/treasure up",
"*seautō*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - for yourself",
"*orgēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - wrath/anger",
"*orgēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - of wrath/anger",
"*apokalypsēōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - revelation/disclosure",
"*dikaiokriasias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - righteous judgment",
"*Theos*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - God"
},
"variants": {
"*sklērotēta*": "hardness/stubbornness/obstinacy",
"*ametanoēton*": "unrepentant/impenitent/refusing to change mind",
"*kardian*": "heart/mind/inner self",
"*thēsaurizeis*": "store up/treasure up/accumulate",
"*orgēn*": "wrath/anger/indignation",
"*apokalypsēōs*": "revelation/disclosure/uncovering",
"*dikaiokriasias*": "righteous judgment/just verdict"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Romans.2.6",
"source": "Ὃς ἀποδώσει ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ:",
"text": "Who will *apodōsei* to *hekastō* according to the *erga* of him:",
"grammar": {
"*apodōsei*": "verb, future indicative, 3rd person singular - he will render/repay",
"*hekastō*": "adjective used as noun, dative, masculine, singular - to each one",
"*erga*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds"
},
"variants": {
"*apodōsei*": "repay/render/give back",
"*hekastō*": "each one/every person",
"*erga*": "works/deeds/actions"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Romans.2.7",
"source": "Τοῖς μὲν καθʼ ὑπομονὴν ἔργου ἀγαθοῦ δόξαν καὶ τιμὴν καὶ ἀφθαρσίαν ζητοῦσιν, ζωὴν αἰώνιον:",
"text": "To those *men* according to *hypomonēn* of *ergou* *agathou* *doxan* and *timēn* and *aphtharsian* *zētousin*, *zōēn aiōnion*:",
"grammar": {
"*men*": "particle - on the one hand (correlative with *de*)",
"*hypomonēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - endurance/perseverance",
"*ergou*": "noun, genitive, neuter, singular - work/deed",
"*agathou*": "adjective, genitive, neuter, singular - good",
"*doxan*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - glory/honor",
"*timēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - honor/value",
"*aphtharsian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - immortality/incorruptibility",
"*zētousin*": "participle, present active, dative, masculine, plural - seeking",
"*zōēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - life",
"*aiōnion*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - eternal"
},
"variants": {
"*hypomonēn*": "endurance/perseverance/steadfastness",
"*ergou*": "work/deed/action",
"*agathou*": "good/beneficial/worthy",
"*doxan*": "glory/honor/splendor",
"*timēn*": "honor/value/price",
"*aphtharsian*": "immortality/incorruptibility/imperishability",
"*zētousin*": "seeking/searching for/striving after",
"*zōēn*": "life/existence",
"*aiōnion*": "eternal/everlasting/age-long"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Romans.2.8",
"source": "Τοῖς δὲ ἐξ ἐριθείας, καὶ ἀπειθοῦσιν μὲν τῇ ἀληθείᾳ, πειθομένοις δὲ τῇ ἀδικίᾳ, θυμὸς καὶ ὀργή,",
"text": "But to those of *eritheias*, and *apeithousin* *men* to the *alētheia*, *peithomenois* *de* to the *adikia*, *thymos* and *orgē*,",
"grammar": {
"*eritheias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - self-seeking/selfish ambition",
"*apeithousin*": "participle, present active, dative, masculine, plural - disobeying/refusing to believe",
"*men*": "particle - on the one hand",
"*alētheia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - truth",
"*peithomenois*": "participle, present middle/passive, dative, masculine, plural - being persuaded/obeying",
"*de*": "particle - but/and/on the other hand",
"*adikia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - unrighteousness/wrongdoing",
"*thymos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - wrath/rage",
"*orgē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - anger/wrath"
},
"variants": {
"*eritheias*": "selfish ambition/rivalry/contentiousness",
"*apeithousin*": "disobeying/refusing to believe/rejecting",
"*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness",
"*peithomenois*": "being persuaded by/obeying/yielding to",
"*adikia*": "unrighteousness/wickedness/injustice",
"*thymos*": "wrath/rage/intense anger",
"*orgē*": "wrath/anger/indignation"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Romans.2.9",
"source": "Θλῖψις καὶ στενοχωρία, ἐπὶ πᾶσαν ψυχὴν ἀνθρώπου τοῦ κατεργαζομένου τὸ κακόν, Ἰουδαίου τε πρῶτον, καὶ Ἕλληνος·",
"text": "*Thlipsis* and *stenochōria*, upon every *psychēn* of *anthrōpou* of the one *katergazomenou* the *kakon*, of *Ioudaiou* *te* first, and of *Hellēnos*;",
"grammar": {
"*Thlipsis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction",
"*stenochōria*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - distress/anguish",
"*psychēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - soul/life",
"*anthrōpou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - man/human",
"*katergazomenou*": "participle, present middle, genitive, masculine, singular - working/producing",
"*kakon*": "adjective used as noun, accusative, neuter, singular - evil/wrong",
"*Ioudaiou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - Jew",
"*te*": "particle - and/both (paired)",
"*Hellēnos*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - Greek/Gentile"
},
"variants": {
"*Thlipsis*": "tribulation/affliction/distress",
"*stenochōria*": "distress/anguish/calamity",
"*psychēn*": "soul/life/inner person",
"*anthrōpou*": "human/person/man",
"*katergazomenou*": "working/producing/carrying out",
"*kakon*": "evil/bad/wrong",
"*Ioudaiou*": "Jew/Jewish person",
"*Hellēnos*": "Greek/Gentile/non-Jewish person"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Romans.2.10",
"source": "Δόξα δὲ, καὶ τιμὴ, καὶ εἰρήνη, παντὶ τῷ ἐργαζομένῳ τὸ ἀγαθόν, Ἰουδαίῳ τε πρῶτον, καὶ Ἕλληνι:",
"text": "*Doxa* *de*, and *timē*, and *eirēnē*, to every one *tō ergazomenō* the *agathon*, to *Ioudaiō* *te* first, and to *Hellēni*:",
"grammar": {
"*Doxa*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - glory/honor",
"*de*": "particle - but/and",
"*timē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - honor/value",
"*eirēnē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - peace",
"*tō ergazomenō*": "article + participle, present middle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one working",
"*agathon*": "adjective used as noun, accusative, neuter, singular - good",
"*Ioudaiō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - to the Jew",
"*te*": "particle - and/both (paired)",
"*Hellēni*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - to the Greek/Gentile"
},
"variants": {
"*Doxa*": "glory/honor/splendor",
"*timē*": "honor/value/price",
"*eirēnē*": "peace/welfare/prosperity",
"*ergazomenō*": "working/practicing/doing",
"*agathon*": "good/beneficial/worthy",
"*Ioudaiō*": "Jew/Jewish person",
"*Hellēni*": "Greek/Gentile/non-Jewish person"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Romans.2.11",
"source": "Οὐ γάρ ἐστιν προσωποληψία παρὰ τῷ Θεῷ.",
"text": "For not *estin* *prosōpolēpsia* with *tō Theō*.",
"grammar": {
"*estin*": "verb, present indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*prosōpolēpsia*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - partiality/favoritism",
"*tō Theō*": "article + noun, dative, masculine, singular - with God"
},
"variants": {
"*prosōpolēpsia*": "partiality/favoritism/respect of persons",
"*Theō*": "God/deity"
}
}