3{
"verseID": "Exodus.13.3",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶל־הָעָ֗ם זָכ֞וֹר אֶת־הַיּ֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְצָאתֶ֤ם מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ מִבֵּ֣ית עֲבָדִ֔ים כִּ֚י בְּחֹ֣זֶק יָ֔ד הוֹצִ֧יא יְהֹוָ֛ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִזֶּ֑ה וְלֹ֥א יֵאָכֵ֖ל חָמֵֽץ׃",
"text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *Mōšeh* *ʾel*-*hā-ʿām* *zākôr* *ʾet*-*ha-yôm* *ha-zeh* *ʾăšer* *yəṣāʾtem* *mi-Miṣrayim* *mi-bêt* *ʿăbādîm* *kî* *bə-ḥōzeq* *yād* *hôṣîʾ* *YHWH* *ʾetkem* *mi-zeh* *wə-lōʾ* *yēʾākēl* *ḥāmēṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto",
"*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people",
"*zākôr*": "Qal infinitive absolute - remember/commemorate",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day",
"*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - this",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*yəṣāʾtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you came out",
"*mi-Miṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt",
"*mi-bêt*": "preposition + noun, construct - from house of",
"*ʿăbādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - slaves/servants",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*bə-ḥōzeq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with strength of",
"*yād*": "noun, feminine singular - hand",
"*hôṣîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - brought out",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you",
"*mi-zeh*": "preposition + demonstrative - from this/from here",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*yēʾākēl*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be eaten",
"*ḥāmēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - leavened bread/yeast"
},
"variants": {
"*zākôr*": "remember/commemorate/memorialize",
"*bêt ʿăbādîm*": "house of slaves/house of bondage/slave quarters",
"*bə-ḥōzeq yād*": "with strength of hand/with a mighty hand/with power",
"*hôṣîʾ*": "brought out/delivered/led out",
"*ḥāmēṣ*": "leavened bread/yeast/leaven"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Exodus.13.4",
"source": "הַיּ֖וֹם אַתֶּ֣ם יֹצְאִ֑ים בְּחֹ֖דֶשׁ הָאָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "*ha-yôm* *ʾattem* *yōṣəʾîm* *bə-ḥōdeš* *hā-ʾābîb*",
"grammar": {
"*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day",
"*ʾattem*": "2nd person masculine plural independent pronoun - you",
"*yōṣəʾîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - going out/departing",
"*bə-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in month of",
"*hā-ʾābîb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Abib/ripening [month]"
},
"variants": {
"*yōṣəʾîm*": "going out/departing/exiting",
"*hā-ʾābîb*": "the Abib/the month of ripening grain/the spring month"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Exodus.13.5",
"source": "וְהָיָ֣ה כִֽי־יְבִֽיאֲךָ֣ יְהוָ֡ה אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַֽ֠כְּנַעֲנִי וְהַחִתִּ֨י וְהָאֱמֹרִ֜י וְהַחִוִּ֣י וְהַיְבוּסִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִשְׁבַּ֤ע לַאֲבֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ לָ֣תֶת לָ֔ךְ אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָ֑שׁ וְעָבַדְתָּ֛ אֶת־הָעֲבֹדָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַזֶּֽה׃",
"text": "*wə-hāyāh* *kî*-*yəbîʾăkā* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*ʾereṣ* *ha-Kənaʿănî* *wə-ha-Ḥittî* *wə-hā-ʾĔmōrî* *wə-ha-Ḥiwwî* *wə-ha-Yəbûsî* *ʾăšer* *nišbaʿ* *la-ʾăbōtêkā* *lātet* *lāk* *ʾereṣ* *zābat* *ḥālāb* *û-dəbāš* *wə-ʿābadtā* *ʾet*-*hā-ʿăbōdāh* *ha-zōʾt* *ba-ḥōdeš* *ha-zeh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be",
"*kî*": "conjunction - when/that",
"*yəbîʾăkā*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will bring you",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to/into",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of",
"*ha-Kənaʿănî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Canaanite",
"*wə-ha-Ḥittî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, gentilic - and the Hittite",
"*wə-hā-ʾĔmōrî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, gentilic - and the Amorite",
"*wə-ha-Ḥiwwî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, gentilic - and the Hivite",
"*wə-ha-Yəbûsî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, gentilic - and the Jebusite",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*nišbaʿ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he swore",
"*la-ʾăbōtêkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to your fathers",
"*lātet*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to give",
"*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of",
"*zābat*": "Qal participle, feminine singular construct - flowing with",
"*ḥālāb*": "noun, masculine singular - milk",
"*û-dəbāš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and honey",
"*wə-ʿābadtā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall perform/serve",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hā-ʿăbōdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the service/worship",
"*ha-zōʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular demonstrative adjective - this",
"*ba-ḥōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the month",
"*ha-zeh*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative adjective - this"
},
"variants": {
"*wə-hāyāh*": "and it shall be/and it will happen/and it will come to pass",
"*yəbîʾăkā*": "brings you/leads you in/causes you to enter",
"*zābat ḥālāb û-dəbāš*": "flowing with milk and honey/abundant with milk and honey/oozing milk and honey",
"*ʿăbōdāh*": "service/worship/ritual"
}
}