5{
"verseID": "Exodus.6.5",
"source": "וְגַ֣ם ׀ אֲנִ֣י שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי אֶֽת־נַאֲקַת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר מִצְרַ֖יִם מַעֲבִדִ֣ים אֹתָ֑ם וָאֶזְכֹּ֖ר אֶת־בְּרִיתִֽי׃",
"text": "and-also I *šāmaʿtî ʾet*-groaning *bənê Yiśrāʾēl* whom *Miṣrayim maʿăḇîdîm* them *wā-ʾezkōr ʾet*-my-covenant",
"grammar": {
"and-also": "conjunction + adverb *wə-ḡam* - and also",
"I": "personal pronoun, 1st singular *ʾănî* - I",
"*šāmaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I heard",
"*ʾet*-groaning": "direct object marker + noun construct *ʾet-naʾăqat* - the groaning of",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"whom": "relative pronoun *ʾăšer* - whom, which",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt, Egyptians",
"*maʿăḇîdîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - enslaving, making work",
"them": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix *ʾōtām* - them",
"*wā-ʾezkōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I remembered",
"*ʾet*-my-covenant": "direct object marker + noun + 1st singular possessive suffix *ʾet-bərîtî* - my covenant"
},
"variants": {
"*šāmaʿtî*": "I heard, I listened to, I heeded",
"*naʾăqat*": "groaning, moaning, cry of distress",
"*bənê Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel, Israelites",
"*Miṣrayim*": "Egypt, Egyptians",
"*maʿăḇîdîm*": "enslaving, forcing to work, oppressing with labor",
"*ʾezkōr*": "I remembered, I recalled, I took notice of",
"*bərîtî*": "my covenant, my agreement, my promise"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Exodus.6.6",
"source": "לָכֵ֞ן אֱמֹ֥ר לִבְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֘ אֲנִ֣י יְהוָה֒ וְהוֹצֵאתִ֣י אֶתְכֶ֗ם מִתַּ֙חַת֙ סִבְלֹ֣ת מִצְרַ֔יִם וְהִצַּלְתִּ֥י אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵעֲבֹדָתָ֑ם וְגָאַלְתִּ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ בִּזְר֣וֹעַ נְטוּיָ֔ה וּבִשְׁפָטִ֖ים גְּדֹלִֽים׃",
"text": "therefore *ʾĕmōr* to-*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl* I *YHWH* and-*hôṣēʾtî* you from-under *siḇlōt Miṣrayim* and-*hiṣṣaltî* you from-*ʿăḇōdātām* and-*ḡāʾaltî* you with-*zərôaʿ nəṭûyāh* and-with-*šəp̄āṭîm gədōlîm*",
"grammar": {
"therefore": "adverb *lāḵēn* - therefore, for this reason",
"*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - say",
"to-*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + noun construct + proper noun *li-ḇnê-Yiśrāʾēl* - to the children of Israel",
"I": "personal pronoun, 1st singular *ʾănî* - I",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"and-*hôṣēʾtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will bring out",
"you": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix *ʾetḵem* - you",
"from-under": "preposition compound *mi-taḥat* - from under",
"*siḇlōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - burdens of",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"and-*hiṣṣaltî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will deliver",
"from-*ʿăḇōdātām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix *mē-ʿăḇōdātām* - from their service/slavery",
"and-*ḡāʾaltî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will redeem",
"with-*zərôaʿ nəṭûyāh*": "preposition + noun + adjective *bi-zərôaʿ nəṭûyāh* - with an outstretched arm",
"and-with-*šəp̄āṭîm gədōlîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + adjective *û-ḇi-šəp̄āṭîm gədōlîm* - and with great judgments"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕmōr*": "say, speak, tell",
"*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel, Israelites",
"*YHWH*": "Yahweh, LORD, the divine name",
"*hôṣēʾtî*": "I will bring out, I will lead out, I will take out",
"*siḇlōt*": "burdens, loads, forced labors",
"*Miṣrayim*": "Egypt, Egyptians",
"*hiṣṣaltî*": "I will deliver, I will rescue, I will save",
"*ʿăḇōdātām*": "their service, their labor, their slavery",
"*ḡāʾaltî*": "I will redeem, I will ransom, I will act as kinsman-redeemer",
"*zərôaʿ nəṭûyāh*": "outstretched arm, extended power",
"*šəp̄āṭîm gədōlîm*": "great judgments, mighty punishments, severe penalties"
}
}