2 Chr 31:4-9 : 4 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.4",
"source": " וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָעָם֙ לְיוֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם לָתֵ֕ת מְנָ֥ת הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְמַ֥עַן יֶחֶזְק֖וּ בְּתוֹרַ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃ ",
"text": "And-*wa-yōʾmer* to-the-*ʿām* to-*yôšĕbê* *Yĕrûšālaim*, to-*lātēt* portion-of the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm*, in-order-that they-might-*yeḥezqû* in-*tôrat* *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people",
"*yôšĕbê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of/dwellers in",
"*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests",
"*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites",
"*yeḥezqû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they might be strong/devoted",
"*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law/instruction of"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿām*": "people/nation/population",
"*yeḥezqû*": "they might be strong/devoted/firmly established/hold fast",
"*tôrat*": "law/instruction/teaching"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.5",
"source": " וְכִפְרֹ֣ץ הַדָּבָ֗ר הִרְבּ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ רֵאשִׁ֣ית דָּגָ֗ן תִּיר֤וֹשׁ וְיִצְהָר֙ וּדְבַ֔שׁ וְכֹ֖ל תְּבוּאַ֣ת שָׂדֶ֑ה וּמַעְשַׂ֥ר הַכֹּ֛ל לָרֹ֖ב הֵבִֽיאוּ׃ ",
"text": "And-when-*ki-p̄rōṣ* the-*dābār*, *hirbû* sons-of-*Yiśrāʾēl* *rēʾšît* *dāgān*, *tîrôš* and-*yiṣhār* and-*dĕbaš*, and-all *tĕbûʾat* *śādeh*; and-*maʿăśar* the-all to-abundance they-*hēbîʾû*.",
"grammar": {
"*ki-p̄rōṣ*": "Qal infinitive construct - when breaking forth/spreading abroad",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/command/matter",
"*hirbû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they increased/multiplied",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - first/beginning of",
"*dāgān*": "noun, masculine singular - grain",
"*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine",
"*yiṣhār*": "noun, masculine singular - fresh oil",
"*dĕbaš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey",
"*tĕbûʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - produce/yield of",
"*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field",
"*maʿăśar*": "noun, masculine singular - tithe",
"*hēbîʾû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought"
},
"variants": {
"*ki-p̄rōṣ*": "when breaking forth/spreading/becoming common knowledge",
"*dābār*": "word/command/matter/thing/report",
"*rēʾšît*": "first/beginning/best/choicest",
"*dāgān*": "grain/cereal/corn",
"*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice",
"*yiṣhār*": "fresh oil/olive oil",
"*tĕbûʾat*": "produce/yield/harvest/increase"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.6",
"source": " וּבְנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל וִֽיהוּדָ֗ה הַיּֽוֹשְׁבִים֮ בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָה֒ גַּם־הֵ֗ם מַעְשַׂ֤ר בָּקָר֙ וָצֹ֔אן וּמַעְשַׂ֣ר קָֽדָשִׁ֔ים הַמְקֻדָּשִׁ֖ים לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם הֵבִ֕יאוּ וַֽיִּתְּנ֖וּ עֲרֵמ֥וֹת עֲרֵמֽוֹת׃ ס ",
"text": "And-sons-of *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*Yĕhûdâ*, the-*hayyôšĕbîm* in-cities-of *Yĕhûdâ*, also-they *maʿăśar* *bāqār* and-*ṣōʾn*, and-*maʿăśar* *qădāšîm* the-*hamqŭddāšîm* to-*YHWH* their-*ʾĕlōhêhem*, they-*hēbîʾû* and-*wa-yittĕnû* *ʿărēmôt* *ʿărēmôt*.",
"grammar": {
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*Yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*hayyôšĕbîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones dwelling",
"*maʿăśar*": "noun, masculine singular - tithe",
"*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular collective - cattle/herd",
"*ṣōʾn*": "noun, masculine singular collective - sheep/flock",
"*qădāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things",
"*hamqŭddāšîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural with definite article - the things being consecrated",
"*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God",
"*hēbîʾû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought",
"*wa-yittĕnû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they gave",
"*ʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - heaps"
},
"variants": {
"*hayyôšĕbîm*": "the ones dwelling/inhabiting/residing",
"*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen",
"*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock",
"*qădāšîm*": "holy things/consecrated items/sacred gifts",
"*hamqŭddāšîm*": "the things being consecrated/dedicated/sanctified",
"*ʿărēmôt*": "heaps/piles"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.7",
"source": " בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֔י הֵחֵ֥לּוּ הָעֲרֵמ֖וֹת לְיִסּ֑וֹד וּבַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י כִּלּֽוּ׃ ס ",
"text": "In-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*haššĕlišî* they-*hēḥēllû* the-*hāʿărēmôt* to-*yissôd*, and-in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*haššĕbîʿî* they-*killû*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*haššĕlišî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the third",
"*hēḥēllû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they began",
"*hāʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the heaps",
"*yissôd*": "Qal infinitive construct - to found/establish/lay foundation",
"*haššĕbîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the seventh",
"*killû*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person common plural - they finished/completed"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon",
"*hēḥēllû*": "they began/started/commenced",
"*yissôd*": "to found/establish/lay foundation/lay as a base",
"*killû*": "they finished/completed/ended"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.8",
"source": " וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ וְהַשָּׂרִ֔ים וַיִּרְא֖וּ אֶת־הָעֲרֵמ֑וֹת וַֽיְבָרֲכוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת עַמּ֥וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ ",
"text": "And-*wa-yābōʾû* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* and-the-*śārîm*, and-*wa-yirʾû* *ʾet*-the-*hāʿărēmôt*, and-*wa-yĕbārăkû* *ʾet*-*YHWH* and-*ʾēt* *ʿammô* *Yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they came",
"*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the officials/princes",
"*wa-yirʾû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they saw",
"*hāʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the heaps",
"*wa-yĕbārăkû*": "Piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they blessed",
"*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*śārîm*": "officials/princes/leaders/chiefs",
"*wa-yĕbārăkû*": "and they blessed/praised/thanked",
"*ʿammô*": "his people/nation/folk"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.9",
"source": " וַיִּדְרֹ֣שׁ יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ עַל־הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֛ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם עַל־הָעֲרֵמֽוֹת׃ ",
"text": "And-*wa-yidrōš* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* concerning-the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* concerning-the-*hāʿărēmôt*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yidrōš*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he inquired",
"*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites",
"*hāʿărēmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the heaps"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-yidrōš*": "and he inquired/asked/investigated/sought",
"*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants",
"*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.10",
"source": " וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו עֲזַרְיָ֧הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֛ן הָרֹ֖אשׁ לְבֵ֣ית צָד֑וֹק וַ֠יֹּאמֶר מֵהָחֵ֨ל הַתְּרוּמָ֜ה לָבִ֣יא בֵית־יְהוָ֗ה אָכ֨וֹל וְשָׂב֤וֹעַ וְהוֹתֵר֙ עַד־לָר֔וֹב כִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ בֵּרַ֣ךְ אֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ וְהַנּוֹתָ֖ר אֶת־הֶהָמ֥וֹן הַזֶּֽה׃ ס ",
"text": "And-*wa-yōʾmer* to-him *ʿĂzaryāhû* the-*kōhēn* the-*hārōʾš* to-house-of *Ṣādôq*, and-*wa-yōʾmer* from-the-*hāḥēl* the-*tĕrûmâ* to-*lābîʾ* house-of-*YHWH*, *ʾākôl* and-*śābôaʿ* and-*hôtēr* until-to-abundance, for *YHWH* has-*bērak* *ʾet*-his-*ʿammô*, and-the-*hannôtār* is-*ʾet*-the-*hehāmôn* the-*hazzeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper noun - Azariah",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*hārōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief/head",
"*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok",
"*hāḥēl*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with definite article - the beginning",
"*tĕrûmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the contribution/offering",
"*lābîʾ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring",
"*ʾākôl*": "Qal infinitive absolute - eating",
"*śābôaʿ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - being satisfied",
"*hôtēr*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - having leftover",
"*bērak*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has blessed",
"*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people",
"*hannôtār*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the thing remaining",
"*hehāmôn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the abundance",
"*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular with definite article - this"
},
"variants": {
"*hārōʾš*": "the chief/head/high priest",
"*hāḥēl*": "the beginning/start/commencement",
"*tĕrûmâ*": "contribution/offering/heave offering",
"*ʾākôl*": "eating/consuming/having food",
"*śābôaʿ*": "being satisfied/having enough/being full",
"*hôtēr*": "having leftover/having remnant/having surplus",
"*bērak*": "he has blessed/favored/made prosperous",
"*hannôtār*": "the thing remaining/leftover/surplus",
"*hehāmôn*": "the abundance/multitude/great quantity"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.11",
"source": " וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּ לְהָכִ֧ין לְשָׁכ֛וֹת בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה וַיָּכִֽינוּ׃ ",
"text": "And-*wa-yōʾmer* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* to-*lĕhākîn* *lĕšākôt* in-house-of *YHWH*, and-*wa-yākînû*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*lĕhākîn*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to prepare",
"*lĕšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/storerooms",
"*wa-yākînû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they prepared"
},
"variants": {
"*lĕhākîn*": "to prepare/establish/make ready",
"*lĕšākôt*": "chambers/storerooms/rooms"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.12",
"source": " וַיָּבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־הַתְּרוּמָ֧ה וְהַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֛ר וְהַקֳּדָשִׁ֖ים בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה וַעֲלֵיהֶ֤ם נָגִיד֙ *כונניהו **כָּֽנַנְיָ֣הוּ הַלֵּוִ֔י וְשִׁמְעִ֥י אָחִ֖יהוּ מִשְׁנֶֽה׃ ",
"text": "And-*wa-yābîʾû* *ʾet*-the-*tĕrûmâ* and-the-*maʿăśēr* and-the-*qŏdāšîm* in-*beʾĕmûnâ*; and-over-them *nāgîd* *Kānanyāhû* the-*hallēwî*, and-*Šimʿî* his-brother was-*mišneh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yābîʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought",
"*tĕrûmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the contribution/offering",
"*maʿăśēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tithe",
"*qŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the holy things",
"*beʾĕmûnâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in faithfulness",
"*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine singular - officer/ruler",
"*Kānanyāhû*": "proper noun - Conaniah/Kananiah",
"*hallēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite",
"*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei",
"*mišneh*": "noun, masculine singular - second in rank/deputy"
},
"variants": {
"*tĕrûmâ*": "contribution/offering/heave offering",
"*maʿăśēr*": "tithe/tenth part",
"*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/consecrated items/sacred gifts",
"*beʾĕmûnâ*": "in faithfulness/honestly/reliably",
"*nāgîd*": "officer/ruler/leader/overseer",
"*mišneh*": "second in rank/deputy/assistant"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.13",
"source": " וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל וַ֠עֲזַזְיָהוּ וְנַ֨חַת וַעֲשָׂהאֵ֜ל וִֽירִימ֤וֹת וְיוֹזָבָד֙ וֶאֱלִיאֵ֣ל וְיִסְמַכְיָ֔הוּ וּמַ֖חַת וּבְנָיָ֑הוּ פְּקִידִ֗ים מִיַּ֤ד *כונניהו **כָּֽנַנְיָ֙הוּ֙ וְשִׁמְעִ֣י אָחִ֔יו בְּמִפְקַד֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ נְגִ֥יד בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ ",
"text": "And-*Yĕḥîʾēl* and-*ʿĂzazyāhû* and-*Naḥat* and-*ʿĂśāhʾēl* and-*Yĕrîmôt* and-*Yôzābād* and-*ʾĔlîʾēl* and-*Yismakĕyāhû* and-*Maḥat* and-*Bĕnāyāhû* were *pĕqîdîm* from-hand-of *Kānanyāhû* and-*Šimʿî* his-brother, by-*mip̄qad* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* the-*melek* and-*ʿĂzaryāhû* *nĕgîd* house-of-the-*hāʾĕlōhîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*Yĕḥîʾēl*": "proper noun - Jehiel",
"*ʿĂzazyāhû*": "proper noun - Azaziah",
"*Naḥat*": "proper noun - Nahath",
"*ʿĂśāhʾēl*": "proper noun - Asahel",
"*Yĕrîmôt*": "proper noun - Jerimoth",
"*Yôzābād*": "proper noun - Jozabad",
"*ʾĔlîʾēl*": "proper noun - Eliel",
"*Yismakĕyāhû*": "proper noun - Ismachiah",
"*Maḥat*": "proper noun - Mahath",
"*Bĕnāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah",
"*pĕqîdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - officials/overseers",
"*Kānanyāhû*": "proper noun - Conaniah/Kananiah",
"*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei",
"*mip̄qad*": "noun, masculine singular construct - appointment/command of",
"*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king",
"*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper noun - Azariah",
"*nĕgîd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler of",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God"
},
"variants": {
"*pĕqîdîm*": "officials/overseers/administrators/officers",
"*mip̄qad*": "appointment/command/oversight/commission",
"*nĕgîd*": "ruler/leader/chief officer",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the true God"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.14",
"source": " וְקוֹרֵ֨א בֶן־יִמְנָ֤ה הַלֵּוִי֙ הַשּׁוֹעֵ֣ר לַמִּזְרָ֔חָה עַ֖ל נִדְב֣וֹת הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים לָתֵת֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה וְקָדְשֵׁ֖י הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃ ",
"text": "And-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*Yimnâ* the-*hallēwî* the-*haššôʿēr* to-the-*mizrāḥâ* was over *nidbôt* *hāʾĕlōhîm*, to-*lātēt* *tĕrûmat* *YHWH* and-*qādšê* the-*haqqŏdāšîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*Qôrēʾ*": "proper noun - Kore",
"*Yimnâ*": "proper noun - Imnah",
"*hallēwî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Levite",
"*haššôʿēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the gatekeeper",
"*mizrāḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional heh - eastward",
"*nidbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - freewill offerings of",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God",
"*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give",
"*tĕrûmat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - contribution/offering of",
"*qādšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - holy things of",
"*haqqŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the most holy things"
},
"variants": {
"*haššôʿēr*": "the gatekeeper/doorkeeper/porter",
"*mizrāḥâ*": "eastward/toward the east",
"*nidbôt*": "freewill offerings/voluntary gifts",
"*tĕrûmat*": "contribution/offering/heave offering",
"*qādšê*": "holy things/consecrated items",
"*haqqŏdāšîm*": "the most holy things/the holiest items"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.15",
"source": " וְעַל־יָד֡וֹ עֵ֣דֶן וּ֠מִנְיָמִן וְיֵשׁ֨וּעַ וּֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֜הוּ אֲמַרְיָ֧הוּ וּשְׁכַנְיָ֛הוּ בְּעָרֵ֥י הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה לָתֵ֤ת לַאֲחֵיהֶם֙ בְּמַחְלְק֔וֹת כַּגָּד֖וֹל כַּקָּטָֽן׃ ",
"text": "And-by-his-hand *ʿĒden* and-*Minyāmin* and-*Yēšûaʿ* and-*Šĕmaʿyāhû* *ʾĂmaryāhû* and-*Šĕkanyāhû* in-cities-of the-*kōhănîm* in-*beʾĕmûnâ*, to-*lātēt* to-their-brothers by-*maḥlĕqôt*, like-the-*gādôl* like-the-*qāṭān*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿĒden*": "proper noun - Eden",
"*Minyāmin*": "proper noun - Miniamin",
"*Yēšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Jeshua",
"*Šĕmaʿyāhû*": "proper noun - Shemaiah",
"*ʾĂmaryāhû*": "proper noun - Amariah",
"*Šĕkanyāhû*": "proper noun - Shecaniah",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*beʾĕmûnâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in faithfulness",
"*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give",
"*maḥlĕqôt*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions",
"*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great one",
"*qāṭān*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the small one"
},
"variants": {
"*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants",
"*beʾĕmûnâ*": "in faithfulness/honestly/reliably",
"*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/portions/courses",
"*gādôl*": "great one/important one/old one",
"*qāṭān*": "small one/young one/unimportant one"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.16",
"source": " מִלְּבַ֞ד הִתְיַחְשָׂ֣ם לִזְכָרִ֗ים מִבֶּ֨ן שָׁל֤וֹשׁ שָׁנִים֙ וּלְמַ֔עְלָה לְכָל־הַבָּ֥א לְבֵית־יְהוָ֖ה לִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֑וֹ לַעֲב֣וֹדָתָ֔ם בְּמִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֖ם כְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ ",
"text": "Besides *hityaḥśām* to-*zĕkārîm* from-son-of *šālôš* *šānîm* and-upward, to-all the-*bāʾ* to-house-of-*YHWH* for-matter-of day in-its-day, for-*ʿăbôdātām* in-*mišmĕrôtām* according-to-*maḥlĕqôtêhem*.",
"grammar": {
"*hityaḥśām*": "Hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their genealogical registration",
"*zĕkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - males",
"*šālôš*": "numeral, feminine - three",
"*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years",
"*bāʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one coming/entering",
"*ʿăbôdātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their service",
"*mišmĕrôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their duties",
"*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their divisions"
},
"variants": {
"*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/their enrollment by genealogy",
"*zĕkārîm*": "males/men",
"*bāʾ*": "the one coming/entering/attending",
"*ʿăbôdātām*": "their service/work/labor",
"*mišmĕrôtām*": "their duties/watches/shifts/responsibilities",
"*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "their divisions/courses/portions"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.17",
"source": " וְאֵ֨ת הִתְיַחֵ֤שׂ הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֔ם וְהַ֨לְוִיִּ֔ם מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וּלְמָ֑עְלָה בְּמִשְׁמְרוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם בְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ ",
"text": "And *ʾēt* *hityaḥēś* the-*kōhănîm* to-house-of their-*ʾăbôtêhem*, and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* from-son-of *ʿeśrîm* *šānâ* and-upward, in-*mišmĕrôtêhem* in-*maḥlĕqôtêhem*.",
"grammar": {
"*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael infinitive construct - genealogical registration of",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*ʾăbôtêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers",
"*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites",
"*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty",
"*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*mišmĕrôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their duties",
"*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their divisions"
},
"variants": {
"*hityaḥēś*": "genealogical registration/enrollment by genealogy",
"*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants",
"*ʾăbôtêhem*": "their fathers/ancestors/patriarchs",
"*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi",
"*mišmĕrôtêhem*": "their duties/watches/shifts/responsibilities",
"*maḥlĕqôtêhem*": "their divisions/courses/portions"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.18",
"source": " וּלְהִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ בְּכָל־טַפָּ֛ם נְשֵׁיהֶ֛ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֥ם וּבְנוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם לְכָל־קָהָ֑ל כִּ֥י בֶאֱמוּנָתָ֖ם יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־קֹֽדֶשׁ׃ ",
"text": "And-to-*hityaḥēś* with-all-their-*ṭappām* their-*nĕšêhem* and-their-*bĕnêhem* and-their-*bĕnôtêhem* for-all-*qāhāl*, for in-their-*ʾĕmûnātām* they-*yitqaddĕšû*-*qōdeš*.",
"grammar": {
"*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael infinitive construct - genealogical registration",
"*ṭappām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their little ones",
"*nĕšêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their wives",
"*bĕnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sons",
"*bĕnôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their daughters",
"*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation",
"*ʾĕmûnātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faithfulness",
"*yitqaddĕšû*": "Hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they sanctified themselves",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred duty"
},
"variants": {
"*hityaḥēś*": "genealogical registration/enrollment by genealogy",
"*ṭappām*": "their little ones/children/dependents",
"*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community",
"*ʾĕmûnātām*": "their faithfulness/trustworthiness/honesty",
"*yitqaddĕšû*": "they sanctified themselves/consecrated themselves",
"*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacred duty/sanctity"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.19",
"source": " וְלִבְנֵי֩ אַהֲרֹ֨ן הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים בִּשְׂדֵ֨י מִגְרַ֤שׁ עָרֵיהֶם֙ בְּכָל־עִ֣יר וָעִ֔יר אֲנָשִׁ֕ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִקְּב֖וּ בְּשֵׁמ֑וֹת לָתֵ֣ת מָנ֗וֹת לְכָל־זָכָר֙ בַּכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וּלְכָל־הִתְיַחֵ֖שׂ בַּלְוִיִּֽם׃ ",
"text": "And-for-sons-of *ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhănîm* in-fields-of *migraš* their-cities in-every-city and-city, *ʾănāšîm* who *niqqĕbû* by-*šēmôt*, to-*lātēt* *mānôt* to-every-*zākār* among-the-*kōhănîm*, and-to-all-who-*hityaḥēś* among-the-*lĕwiyyîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*migraš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pasture lands of",
"*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men",
"*niqqĕbû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were designated",
"*šēmôt*": "noun, masculine plural - names",
"*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give",
"*mānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - portions",
"*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male",
"*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was enrolled by genealogy"
},
"variants": {
"*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants",
"*migraš*": "pasture lands/common lands/open fields",
"*niqqĕbû*": "they were designated/appointed/specified",
"*mānôt*": "portions/shares/allotments",
"*hityaḥēś*": "was enrolled by genealogy/registered"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.20",
"source": " וַיַּ֧עַשׂ כָּזֹ֛את יְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ בְּכָל־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיַּ֨עַשׂ הַטּ֤וֹב וְהַיָּשָׁר֙ וְהָ֣אֱמֶ֔ת לִפְנֵ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽיו׃ ",
"text": "And-*wa-yaʿaś* like-*zōʾt* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* in-all-*Yĕhûdâ*; and-*wa-yaʿaś* the-*ṭôb* and-the-*yāšār* and-the-*ʾĕmet* before *YHWH* his-*ʾĕlōhāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he did",
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*Yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the good",
"*yāšār*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the upright",
"*ʾĕmet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the truth",
"*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his God"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭôb*": "good/pleasant/beneficial",
"*yāšār*": "upright/straight/right",
"*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.21",
"source": " וּבְכָֽל־מַעֲשֶׂ֞ה אֲשֶׁר־הֵחֵ֣ל ׀ בַּעֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים וּבַתּוֹרָה֙ וּבַמִּצְוָ֔ה לִדְרֹ֖שׁ לֵֽאלֹהָ֑יו בְּכָל־לְבָב֥וֹ עָשָׂ֖ה וְהִצְלִֽיחַ׃ פ ",
"text": "And-in-every-*maʿăśeh* which-he-*hēḥēl* in-*ʿăbôdat* house-of-the-*hāʾĕlōhîm*, and-in-the-*tôrâ* and-in-the-*miṣwâ*, to-*lidrōš* to-his-*ʾĕlōhāyw*, with-all-his-*lĕbābô* he-*ʿāśâ* and-*hiṣlîaḥ*.",
"grammar": {
"*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular - work/deed",
"*hēḥēl*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he began",
"*ʿăbôdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God",
"*tôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the law/instruction",
"*miṣwâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the commandment",
"*lidrōš*": "Qal infinitive construct - to seek",
"*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his God",
"*lĕbābô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart",
"*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did",
"*hiṣlîaḥ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he prospered/succeeded"
},
"variants": {
"*maʿăśeh*": "work/deed/action/project",
"*hēḥēl*": "he began/started/commenced",
"*ʿăbôdat*": "service/work/worship",
"*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching",
"*miṣwâ*": "commandment/precept",
"*lidrōš*": "to seek/inquire of/search for",
"*lĕbābô*": "his heart/mind/will/inner being",
"*hiṣlîaḥ*": "he prospered/succeeded/had good success"
}
}