Exodus 14:19

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.14.19", "source": "וַיִּסַּ֞ע מַלְאַ֣ךְ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים הַהֹלֵךְ֙ לִפְנֵי֙ מַחֲנֵ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ מֵאַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּסַּ֞ע עַמּ֤וּד הֶֽעָנָן֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיּֽ͏ַעֲמֹ֖ד מֵאַחֲרֵיהֶֽם", "text": "*wa-yissaʿ* *malʾaḵ* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *ha-hōlēḵ* *liphnê* *maḥănēh* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wa-yêleḵ* *mē-ʾaḥărêhem* *wa-yissaʿ* *ʿammûd* *he-ʿānān* *mi-ppənêhem* *wa-yaʿămōd* *mē-ʾaḥărêhem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yissaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and journeyed/moved", "*malʾaḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - angel/messenger of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - God", "*ha-hōlēḵ*": "article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one going", "*liphnê*": "preposition + noun, construct - before", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yêleḵ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*mē-ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from behind them", "*wa-yissaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and journeyed/moved", "*ʿammûd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*he-ʿānān*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*mi-ppənêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*wa-yaʿămōd*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and stood", "*mē-ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behind them" }, "variants": { "*wa-yissaʿ*": "and journeyed/and moved/and traveled", "*malʾaḵ hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "the angel of God/the messenger of God", "*ha-hōlēḵ*": "the one going/who was going/who went", "*wa-yêleḵ*": "and he went/and he moved", "*ʿammûd he-ʿānān*": "the pillar of cloud", "*wa-yaʿămōd*": "and stood/and took position" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    The angel of God, who had been going ahead of Israel's camp, withdrew and moved behind them. The pillar of cloud also moved from in front and stood behind them.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And the angel of God, which went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before their face, and stood behind them:

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And the angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, moved and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud went from before them, and stood behind them:

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And the angel of God, which went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before their face, and stood behind them:

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the angel{H4397} of God,{H430} who went{H1980} before{H6440} the camp{H4264} of Israel,{H3478} removed{H5265} and went{H3212} behind{H310} them; and the pillar{H5982} of cloud{H6051} removed{H5265} from before them,{H6440} and stood{H5975} behind{H310} them:

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the angel{H4397} of God{H430}, which went{H1980}{(H8802)} before{H6440} the camp{H4264} of Israel{H3478}, removed{H5265}{(H8799)} and went{H3212}{(H8799)} behind{H310} them; and the pillar{H5982} of the cloud{H6051} went{H5265}{(H8799)} from before their face{H6440}, and stood{H5975}{(H8799)} behind{H310} them:

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    And the angell of God which went before the hoste of Israel, remoued ad went behinde them. And the cloudepiler that was before them remoued ad stode behinde them

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Then the angell of God yt wente before the armies of Israel, remoued, and gat him behynde them: and the cloudy piler remoued also from before them, and stode behinde the

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    (And the Angel of God, which went before the hoste of Israel, remoued & went behinde them: also the pillar of the cloude went from before them, and stoode behinde them,

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And the angell of God which went before the hoast of Israel, remoued and went behynde them: and the pyller of the cloude went from before their face, and stoode behynde them,

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And the angel of God, which went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of the cloud went from before their face, and stood behind them:

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    The angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, moved and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud moved from before them, and stood behind them.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And the messenger of God, who is going before the camp of Israel, journeyeth and goeth at their rear; and the pillar of the cloud journeyeth from their front, and standeth at their rear,

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And the angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud removed from before them, and stood behind them:

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And the angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud removed from before them, and stood behind them:

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Then the angel of God, who had been before the tents of Israel, took his place at their back; and the pillar of cloud, moving from before them, came to rest at their back:

  • World English Bible (2000)

    The angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, moved and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud moved from before them, and stood behind them.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    The angel of God, who was going before the camp of Israel, moved and went behind them, and the pillar of cloud moved from before them and stood behind them.

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 13:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.21", "source": "וַֽיהוָ֡ה הֹלֵךְ֩ לִפְנֵיהֶ֨ם יוֹמָ֜ם בְּעַמּ֤וּד עָנָן֙ לַנְחֹתָ֣ם הַדֶּ֔רֶךְ וְלַ֛יְלָה בְּעַמּ֥וּד אֵ֖שׁ לְהָאִ֣יר לָהֶ֑ם לָלֶ֖כֶת יוֹמָ֥ם וָלָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "And *wəYHWH* *hōlēkh* *lipnêhem* *yômām* in *bəʿammûd* *ʿānān* *lanchōtām* the *hadderekh*, and by *wəlaylāh* in *bəʿammûd* *ʾēsh* *ləhāʾîr* to them, *lālekhet* *yômām* *wālāylāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəYHWH*": "conjunction + divine name - and YHWH/the LORD", "*hōlēkh*": "participle, masculine singular - going/walking", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - before them", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day/during daytime", "*bəʿammûd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in a pillar of", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*lanchōtām*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - to lead them", "*hadderekh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the way/road", "*wəlaylāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and by night", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*ləhāʾîr*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to give light/illuminate", "*lālekhet*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to go/walk/travel", "*wālāylāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and night" }, "variants": { "*hōlēkh*": "going/walking/proceeding", "*yômām*": "by day/during daytime", "*ʿammûd*": "pillar/column/support", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/mass of clouds", "*lanchōtām*": "to lead them/to guide them", "*hadderekh*": "the way/the road/the path/the journey", "*ləhāʾîr*": "to give light/to illuminate/to shine", "*lālekhet*": "to go/to travel/to journey" } } 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.22", "source": "לֹֽא־יָמִ֞ישׁ עַמּ֤וּד הֶֽעָנָן֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וְעַמּ֥וּד הָאֵ֖שׁ לָ֑יְלָה לִפְנֵ֖י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "Not-*yāmîsh* *ʿammûd* the *heʿānān* *yômām*, and *wəʿammûd* the *hāʾēsh* *lāylāh*, *lipnê* the *hāʿām*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîsh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - removed/departed", "*ʿammûd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*heʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day/during daytime", "*wəʿammûd*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and pillar of", "*hāʾēsh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the fire", "*lāylāh*": "adverb - by night/during nighttime", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*yāmîsh*": "removed/departed/withdrawn", "*ʿammûd*": "pillar/column/support", "*heʿānān*": "the cloud/the cloud mass", "*yômām*": "by day/during daytime", "*hāʾēsh*": "the fire/the flame", "*lāylāh*": "by night/during nighttime", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/from before" } }
  • Exod 32:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Exodus.32.34", "source": "וְעַתָּ֞ה לֵ֣ךְ ׀ נְחֵ֣ה אֶת־הָעָ֗ם אֶ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־דִּבַּ֙רְתִּי֙ לָ֔ךְ הִנֵּ֥ה מַלְאָכִ֖י יֵלֵ֣ךְ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וּבְי֣וֹם פָּקְדִ֔י וּפָקַדְתִּ֥י עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם חַטָּאתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʿattāh* *lēḵ* *nəḥēh* *ʾeṯ*-*hā-ʿām* *ʾel* *ʾăšer*-*dibbartî* *lāḵ* *hinnēh* *malʾāḵî* *yēlēḵ* *lə-p̄ānêḵā* *û-ḇ-yôm* *pāqḏî* *û-p̄āqaḏtî* *ʿălêhem* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯām*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*lēḵ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*nəḥēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - lead", "*ʾeṯ*-*hā-ʿām*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾel* *ʾăšer*-*dibbartî*": "preposition + relative pronoun + Piel perfect, 1st singular - to [the place] which I spoke", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*malʾāḵî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my messenger/angel", "*yēlēḵ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will go", "*lə-p̄ānêḵā*": "preposition + noun, plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - before you", "*û-ḇ-yôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and in the day", "*pāqḏî*": "Qal infinitive construct + 1st singular suffix - of my visiting", "*û-p̄āqaḏtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 1st singular - I will visit", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sin" }, "variants": { "*nəḥēh*": "lead/guide/bring", "*dibbartî*": "I spoke/I promised/I commanded", "*malʾāḵî*": "my messenger/my angel/my representative", "*pāqḏî*": "my visiting/my punishing/my attending to", "*p̄āqaḏtî*": "I will visit/I will punish/I will attend to" } }
  • Num 20:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.16", "source": "וַנִּצְעַ֤ק אֶל־יְהוָה֙ וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע קֹלֵ֔נוּ וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח מַלְאָ֔ךְ וַיֹּצִאֵ֖נוּ מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וְהִנֵּה֙ אֲנַ֣חְנוּ בְקָדֵ֔שׁ עִ֖יר קְצֵ֥ה גְבוּלֶֽךָ", "text": "And-*niṣʿaq* to-*yəhwâ* and-*yišmaʿ* *qōlēnû* and-*yišlaḥ* *malʾāk* and-*yōṣiʾēnû* from-*miṣrāyim* and-behold *ʾănaḥnû* in-*qādēš* *ʿîr* *qəṣê* *gəbûlekā*", "grammar": { "*niṣʿaq*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 1st plural - and we cried out", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*yišmaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*qōlēnû*": "masculine singular construct with 1st plural suffix - our voice", "*yišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*malʾāk*": "masculine singular - messenger/angel", "*yōṣiʾēnû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st plural suffix - and brought us out", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural pronoun - we", "*qādēš*": "proper noun - Kadesh", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular construct - city of", "*qəṣê*": "masculine singular construct - edge of", "*gəbûlekā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory" }, "variants": { "*niṣʿaq*": "cried out/called", "*yišmaʿ*": "heard/listened to", "*qōlēnû*": "our voice/our cry", "*malʾāk*": "messenger/angel", "*yōṣiʾēnû*": "brought us out/led us out", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*qəṣê*": "edge/extremity", "*gəbûlekā*": "your border/your territory" } }
  • Isa 63:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.63.9", "source": "בְּֽכָל־צָרָתָ֣ם ׀ *לא **ל֣וֹ צָ֗ר וּמַלְאַ֤ךְ פָּנָיו֙ הֽוֹשִׁיעָ֔ם בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹ וּבְחֶמְלָת֖וֹ ה֣וּא גְאָלָ֑ם וַֽיְנַטְּלֵ֥ם וַֽיְנַשְּׂאֵ֖ם כָּל־יְמֵ֥י עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "In all their *ṣārātām* [*lōʾ*/*lô*] *ṣār* and *malʾaḵ* of his *pānāyw* *hôšîʿām*, in his *ʾahăbātô* and in his *ḥemlātô* *hûʾ* *gĕʾālām*; and he *wayĕnaṭṭĕlēm* and he *wayĕnaśśĕʾēm* all *yĕmê* *ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*bĕḵāl*": "preposition bet + noun, masculine singular construct - in all", "*ṣārātām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their distresses", "*lōʾ/lô*": "negative particle/preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - not/to him", "*ṣār*": "adjective, masculine singular - distress/adversary", "*ûmalʾaḵ*": "conjunction waw + noun, masculine singular construct - and messenger/angel of", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face/presence", "*hôšîʿām*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - saved them", "*bĕʾahăbātô*": "preposition bet + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his love", "*ûbĕḥemlātô*": "conjunction waw + preposition bet + noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and in his compassion", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*gĕʾālām*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - redeemed them", "*wayĕnaṭṭĕlēm*": "conjunction waw + Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he lifted them", "*wayĕnaśśĕʾēm*": "conjunction waw + Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he carried them", "*kāl-yĕmê*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct - all days of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever" }, "variants": { "*ṣārātām*": "their distresses/their troubles/their afflictions", "*lōʾ/lô*": "Text shows both readings: *lōʾ* (written) = 'not' / *lô* (read) = 'to him'", "*ṣār*": "distress/adversary/enemy/narrow", "*malʾaḵ*": "messenger/angel/representative", "*pānāyw*": "his face/his presence/his person", "*hôšîʿām*": "saved them/delivered them/rescued them", "*ʾahăbātô*": "his love/his affection", "*ḥemlātô*": "his compassion/his pity/his mercy", "*gĕʾālām*": "redeemed them/rescued them/acted as kinsman for them", "*yĕnaṭṭĕlēm*": "lifted them/raised them/carried them", "*yĕnaśśĕʾēm*": "carried them/bore them/supported them", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/ancient time" } }
  • Exod 14:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.24", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ בְּאַשְׁמֹ֣רֶת הַבֹּ֔קֶר וַיַּשְׁקֵ֤ף יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה מִצְרַ֔יִם בְּעַמּ֥וּד אֵ֖שׁ וְעָנָ֑ן וַיָּ֕הָם אֵ֖ת מַחֲנֵ֥ה מִצְרָֽיִם", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *bə-ʾašmōreṯ* *ha-bōqer* *wa-yyašqēph* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*maḥănēh* *Miṣrayim* *bə-ʿammûd* *ʾēš* *wə-ʿānān* *wa-yyāhom* *ʾēṯ* *maḥănēh* *Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*bə-ʾašmōreṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the watch of", "*ha-bōqer*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the morning", "*wa-yyašqēph*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he looked down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - upon", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*bə-ʿammûd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the pillar of", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*wə-ʿānān*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and cloud", "*wa-yyāhom*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he confused", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*bə-ʾašmōreṯ ha-bōqer*": "in the morning watch", "*wa-yyašqēph*": "and he looked down/and he gazed/and he observed", "*bə-ʿammûd ʾēš wə-ʿānān*": "in the pillar of fire and cloud", "*wa-yyāhom*": "and he confused/and he troubled/and he threw into panic" } }
  • Exod 23:20-21 : 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.20", "source": "הִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֜י שֹׁלֵ֤חַ מַלְאָךְ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ לִשְׁמָרְךָ֖ בַּדָּ֑רֶךְ וְלַהֲבִ֣יאֲךָ֔ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֲכִנֹֽתִי׃", "text": "Behold *ʾānōkî* *šōlēaḥ* *malʾāk* before-you to-*šomārkā* in-the-*dārek* and-to-*hăbîʾăkā* to-the-*māqôm* which *hăkînōtî*", "grammar": { "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1st person common singular - I", "*šōlēaḥ*": "qal participle masculine singular - sending", "*malʾāk*": "noun masculine singular - messenger/angel", "*šomārkā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to keep/guard you", "*dārek*": "noun masculine singular - way/road/journey", "*hăbîʾăkā*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to bring you", "*māqôm*": "noun masculine singular - place/location", "*hăkînōtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st person common singular - I have prepared" }, "variants": { "*malʾāk*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*šomārkā*": "to keep/guard/protect/watch over you", "*hăbîʾăkā*": "to bring you/to lead you/to cause you to enter", "*hăkînōtî*": "I have prepared/established/made ready" } } 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.21", "source": "הִשָּׁ֧מֶר מִפָּנָ֛יו וּשְׁמַ֥ע בְּקֹל֖וֹ אַל־תַּמֵּ֣ר בּ֑וֹ כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יִשָּׂא֙ לְפִשְׁעֲכֶ֔ם כִּ֥י שְׁמִ֖י בְּקִרְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Hiššāmer* from-*pānāyw* and-*šĕmaʿ* in-*qōlô* not-*tammēr* in-him for not *yiśśāʾ* to-*pišʿăkem* for *šĕmî* in-*qirbô*", "grammar": { "*hiššāmer*": "niphal imperative masculine singular - be careful/beware", "*pānāyw*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face/presence", "*šĕmaʿ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - hear/listen/obey", "*qōlô*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his voice", "*tammēr*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular jussive - rebel/be bitter", "*yiśśāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - lift/bear/forgive", "*pišʿăkem*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your transgression", "*šĕmî*": "noun masculine singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my name", "*qirbô*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his midst" }, "variants": { "*hiššāmer*": "be careful/beware/take heed/guard yourself", "*tammēr*": "rebel/be bitter/provoke/disobey", "*yiśśāʾ*": "lift/bear/forgive/pardon", "*pišʿăkem*": "your transgression/rebellion/sin", "*qirbô*": "his midst/within him/in him" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Exod 14:20-25
    6 verses
    82%

    20 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.20", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֞א בֵּ֣ין ׀ מַחֲנֵ֣ה מִצְרַ֗יִם וּבֵין֙ מַחֲנֵ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיְהִ֤י הֶֽעָנָן֙ וְהַחֹ֔שֶׁךְ וַיָּ֖אֶר אֶת־הַלָּ֑יְלָה וְלֹא־קָרַ֥ב זֶ֛ה אֶל־זֶ֖ה כָּל־הַלָּֽיְלָה", "text": "*wa-yyāḇōʾ* *bên* *maḥănēh* *Miṣrayim* *û-ḇên* *maḥănēh* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wa-yəhî* *he-ʿānān* *wə-ha-ḥōšeḵ* *wa-yyāʾer* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-lāylāh* *wə-lōʾ*-*qāraḇ* *zeh* *ʾel*-*zeh* *kol*-*ha-lāylāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyāḇōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*û-ḇên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and there was", "*he-ʿānān*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*wə-ha-ḥōšeḵ*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine singular - and the darkness", "*wa-yyāʾer*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it gave light to", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-lāylāh*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the night", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*qāraḇ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - approached", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all", "*ha-lāylāh*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the night" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyāḇōʾ*": "and it came/and it entered/and it went", "*wa-yəhî*": "and there was/and it became", "*he-ʿānān wə-ha-ḥōšeḵ*": "the cloud and the darkness", "*wa-yyāʾer*": "and it gave light to/and it illuminated", "*wə-lōʾ-qāraḇ*": "and did not approach/and did not come near", "*zeh ʾel-zeh*": "this to that/one to the other" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.21", "source": "וַיֵּ֨ט מֹשֶׁ֣ה אֶת־יָדוֹ֮ עַל־הַיָּם֒ וַיּ֣וֹלֶךְ יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֶת־הַ֠יָּם בְּר֨וּחַ קָדִ֤ים עַזָּה֙ כָּל־הַלַּ֔יְלָה וַיָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־הַיָּ֖ם לֶחָרָבָ֑ה וַיִּבָּקְע֖וּ הַמָּֽיִם", "text": "*wa-yyēṭ* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*yādô* *ʿal*-*ha-yām* *wa-yyôleḵ* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-yām* *bə-rûaḥ* *qādîm* *ʿazzāh* *kol*-*ha-laylāh* *wa-yyāśem* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-yām* *le-ḥārāḇāh* *wa-yyibbāqəʿû* *ha-māyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyēṭ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stretched out", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*wa-yyôleḵ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he caused to go", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*bə-rûaḥ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by a wind of", "*qādîm*": "noun, masculine singular - east", "*ʿazzāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all", "*ha-laylāh*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the night", "*wa-yyāśem*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*le-ḥārāḇāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - into dry land", "*wa-yyibbāqəʿû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were divided", "*ha-māyim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the waters" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyēṭ*": "and he stretched out/and he extended", "*wa-yyôleḵ*": "and he caused to go/and he drove back", "*bə-rûaḥ qādîm ʿazzāh*": "by a strong east wind", "*wa-yyāśem*": "and he made/and he turned", "*le-ḥārāḇāh*": "into dry land/into dry ground", "*wa-yyibbāqəʿû*": "and they were divided/and they were split" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.22", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֧אוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיָּ֖ם בַּיַּבָּשָׁ֑ה וְהַמַּ֤יִם לָהֶם֙ חֹמָ֔ה מִֽימִינָ֖ם וּמִשְּׂמֹאלָֽם", "text": "*wa-yyāḇōʾû* *ḇənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *bə-ṯôḵ* *ha-yām* *ba-yyabbāšāh* *wə-ha-mmayim* *lāhem* *ḥōmāh* *mî-mînām* *û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came/went", "*ḇənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - into the midst of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*ba-yyabbāšāh*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - on the dry land", "*wə-ha-mmayim*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the waters", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*ḥōmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*mî-mînām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - on their right", "*û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and on their left" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyāḇōʾû*": "and they came/and they went/and they entered", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "into the midst of/through", "*ba-yyabbāšāh*": "on the dry land/on dry ground", "*ḥōmāh*": "wall/barrier", "*mî-mînām*": "on their right/at their right side", "*û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*": "and on their left/and at their left side" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.23", "source": "וַיִּרְדְּפ֤וּ מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ם כֹּ֚ל ס֣וּס פַּרְעֹ֔ה רִכְבּ֖וֹ וּפָרָשָׁ֑יו אֶל־תּ֖וֹךְ הַיָּֽם", "text": "*wa-yyirdəphû* *Miṣrayim* *wa-yyāḇōʾû* *ʾaḥărêhem* *kōl* *sûs* *Parʿōh* *riḵbô* *û-phārāšâw* *ʾel*-*tôḵ* *ha-yām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyirdəphû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they pursued", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*wa-yyāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came/went", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all", "*sûs*": "noun, masculine singular construct - horses of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*riḵbô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariots", "*û-phārāšâw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his horsemen", "*ʾel*": "preposition - into", "*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyirdəphû*": "and they pursued/and they chased", "*wa-yyāḇōʾû*": "and they came/and they went/and they entered", "*kōl sûs Parʿōh*": "all Pharaoh's horses", "*riḵbô û-phārāšâw*": "his chariots and his horsemen", "*ʾel-tôḵ*": "into the midst of/into" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.24", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ בְּאַשְׁמֹ֣רֶת הַבֹּ֔קֶר וַיַּשְׁקֵ֤ף יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה מִצְרַ֔יִם בְּעַמּ֥וּד אֵ֖שׁ וְעָנָ֑ן וַיָּ֕הָם אֵ֖ת מַחֲנֵ֥ה מִצְרָֽיִם", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *bə-ʾašmōreṯ* *ha-bōqer* *wa-yyašqēph* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*maḥănēh* *Miṣrayim* *bə-ʿammûd* *ʾēš* *wə-ʿānān* *wa-yyāhom* *ʾēṯ* *maḥănēh* *Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*bə-ʾašmōreṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the watch of", "*ha-bōqer*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the morning", "*wa-yyašqēph*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he looked down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - upon", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*bə-ʿammûd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the pillar of", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*wə-ʿānān*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and cloud", "*wa-yyāhom*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he confused", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians" }, "variants": { "*wa-yəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*bə-ʾašmōreṯ ha-bōqer*": "in the morning watch", "*wa-yyašqēph*": "and he looked down/and he gazed/and he observed", "*bə-ʿammûd ʾēš wə-ʿānān*": "in the pillar of fire and cloud", "*wa-yyāhom*": "and he confused/and he troubled/and he threw into panic" } }

    25 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.25", "source": "וַיָּ֗סַר אֵ֚ת אֹפַ֣ן מַרְכְּבֹתָ֔יו וַֽיְנַהֲגֵ֖הוּ בִּכְבֵדֻ֑ת וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מִצְרַ֗יִם אָנ֙וּסָה֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּ֣י יְהוָ֔ה נִלְחָ֥ם לָהֶ֖ם בְּמִצְרָֽיִם", "text": "*wa-yyāsar* *ʾēṯ* *ʾōphan* *markəḇōṯâw* *wa-yənahăḡēhû* *bi-ḵəḇēduṯ* *wa-yyōʾmer* *Miṣrayim* *ʾānûsāh* *mi-ppənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *kî* *YHWH* *nilḥām* *lāhem* *bə-Miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyāsar*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he removed", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾōphan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wheel of", "*markəḇōṯâw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariots", "*wa-yənahăḡēhû*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and drove it", "*bi-ḵəḇēduṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with heaviness/difficulty", "*wa-yyōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*ʾānûsāh*": "Qal imperfect cohortative, 1st common singular - let me flee", "*mi-ppənê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - from before", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*nilḥām*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - fighting", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*bə-Miṣrāyim*": "preposition + proper noun - against Egypt/Egyptians" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyāsar*": "and he removed/and he took off", "*ʾōphan markəḇōṯâw*": "the wheel of his chariots/the wheels of his chariots", "*wa-yənahăḡēhû*": "and drove it/and he led it", "*bi-ḵəḇēduṯ*": "with heaviness/with difficulty/clumsily", "*ʾānûsāh*": "let me flee/I will flee", "*nilḥām*": "fighting/is fighting", "*bə-Miṣrāyim*": "against Egypt/against the Egyptians" } }

  • Exod 13:20-22
    3 verses
    81%

    20 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.20", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִסֻּכֹּ֑ת וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ בְאֵתָ֔ם בִּקְצֵ֖ה הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyisʿû* from *Sukkōt* and *wayyachanû* in *ʾĒtām* in *biqtsēh* the *hammidbār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyisʿû*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - they journeyed/traveled", "*Sukkōt*": "proper noun - Succoth", "*wayyachanû*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - they camped/encamped", "*ʾĒtām*": "proper noun - Etham", "*biqtsēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the edge of", "*hammidbār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*wayyisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out", "*wayyachanû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents", "*biqtsēh*": "at the edge/at the border/at the extremity", "*hammidbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.21", "source": "וַֽיהוָ֡ה הֹלֵךְ֩ לִפְנֵיהֶ֨ם יוֹמָ֜ם בְּעַמּ֤וּד עָנָן֙ לַנְחֹתָ֣ם הַדֶּ֔רֶךְ וְלַ֛יְלָה בְּעַמּ֥וּד אֵ֖שׁ לְהָאִ֣יר לָהֶ֑ם לָלֶ֖כֶת יוֹמָ֥ם וָלָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "And *wəYHWH* *hōlēkh* *lipnêhem* *yômām* in *bəʿammûd* *ʿānān* *lanchōtām* the *hadderekh*, and by *wəlaylāh* in *bəʿammûd* *ʾēsh* *ləhāʾîr* to them, *lālekhet* *yômām* *wālāylāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəYHWH*": "conjunction + divine name - and YHWH/the LORD", "*hōlēkh*": "participle, masculine singular - going/walking", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - before them", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day/during daytime", "*bəʿammûd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in a pillar of", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*lanchōtām*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil + pronominal suffix, 3rd masculine plural - to lead them", "*hadderekh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the way/road", "*wəlaylāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and by night", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*ləhāʾîr*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to give light/illuminate", "*lālekhet*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to go/walk/travel", "*wālāylāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and night" }, "variants": { "*hōlēkh*": "going/walking/proceeding", "*yômām*": "by day/during daytime", "*ʿammûd*": "pillar/column/support", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/mass of clouds", "*lanchōtām*": "to lead them/to guide them", "*hadderekh*": "the way/the road/the path/the journey", "*ləhāʾîr*": "to give light/to illuminate/to shine", "*lālekhet*": "to go/to travel/to journey" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.22", "source": "לֹֽא־יָמִ֞ישׁ עַמּ֤וּד הֶֽעָנָן֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וְעַמּ֥וּד הָאֵ֖שׁ לָ֑יְלָה לִפְנֵ֖י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "Not-*yāmîsh* *ʿammûd* the *heʿānān* *yômām*, and *wəʿammûd* the *hāʾēsh* *lāylāh*, *lipnê* the *hāʿām*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîsh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - removed/departed", "*ʿammûd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*heʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day/during daytime", "*wəʿammûd*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and pillar of", "*hāʾēsh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the fire", "*lāylāh*": "adverb - by night/during nighttime", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*yāmîsh*": "removed/departed/withdrawn", "*ʿammûd*": "pillar/column/support", "*heʿānān*": "the cloud/the cloud mass", "*yômām*": "by day/during daytime", "*hāʾēsh*": "the fire/the flame", "*lāylāh*": "by night/during nighttime", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/from before" } }

  • Num 14:13-14
    2 verses
    78%

    13 { "verseID": "Numbers.14.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶל־יְהוָ֑ה וְשָׁמְע֣וּ מִצְרַ֔יִם כִּֽי־הֶעֱלִ֧יתָ בְכֹחֲךָ֛ אֶת־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה מִקִּרְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *mōšeh* to *YHWH* and will hear *miṣrayim* that you *heʿĕlîṯā* in your *ḇĕḵōḥăḵā* *ʾēt*-the *hāʿām* the this from his *miqqirbô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*heʿĕlîṯā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you brought up", "*ḇĕḵōḥăḵā*": "masculine singular noun with preposition and 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your strength", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*miqqirbô*": "masculine singular noun with preposition and 3rd masculine singular suffix - from its midst" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*heʿĕlîṯā*": "brought up/raised up/led up", "*ḇĕḵōḥăḵā*": "with your strength/power/might", "*hāʿām*": "the people/nation", "*miqqirbô*": "from its midst/from among them" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Numbers.14.14", "source": "וְאָמְר֗וּ אֶל־יוֹשֵׁב֮ הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּאת֒ שָֽׁמְעוּ֙ כִּֽי־אַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה בְּקֶ֖רֶב הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֑ה אֲשֶׁר־עַ֨יִן בְּעַ֜יִן נִרְאָ֣ה ׀ אַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה וַעֲנָֽנְךָ֙ עֹמֵ֣ד עֲלֵהֶ֔ם וּבְעַמֻּ֣ד עָנָ֗ן אַתָּ֨ה הֹלֵ֤ךְ לִפְנֵיהֶם֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וּבְעַמּ֥וּד אֵ֖שׁ לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "And *wĕʾāmĕrû* to *yôšēḇ* the *hāʾāreṣ* the this *šāmĕʿû* that you *ʾattâ* *YHWH* in *bĕqereḇ* the *hāʿām* the this which *ʿayin* in *bĕʿayin* *nirʾâ* you *ʾattâ* *YHWH* and your *waʿănānĕḵā* *ʿōmēḏ* over them and in *ûḇĕʿammûḏ* *ʿānān* you *ʾattâ* *hōlēḵ* before them *yômām* and in *ûḇĕʿammûḏ* *ʾēš* *lāylâ*.", "grammar": { "*wĕʾāmĕrû*": "qal perfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they will say", "*yôšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - inhabitant of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*šāmĕʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they have heard", "*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*bĕqereḇ*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - in the midst of", "*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*ʿayin*": "feminine singular noun - eye", "*bĕʿayin*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - to eye", "*nirʾâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is seen", "*waʿănānĕḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your cloud", "*ʿōmēḏ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*ûḇĕʿammûḏ*": "masculine singular noun with conjunctive vav and preposition - and in a pillar of", "*ʿānān*": "masculine singular noun - cloud", "*hōlēḵ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - going", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*lāylâ*": "masculine singular noun - night" }, "variants": { "*wĕʾāmĕrû*": "will say/will tell/will speak", "*yôšēḇ*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/country/territory", "*šāmĕʿû*": "heard/listened to/learned of", "*bĕqereḇ*": "in the midst of/among/within", "*hāʿām*": "the people/nation", "*ʿayin*": "eye/sight/appearance", "*bĕʿayin*": "to eye/face to face", "*nirʾâ*": "is seen/appears/is visible", "*waʿănānĕḵā*": "your cloud/your covering", "*ʿōmēḏ*": "standing/remaining/positioned", "*ûḇĕʿammûḏ*": "and in a pillar/column", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/mass of clouds", "*hōlēḵ*": "going/walking/proceeding", "*yômām*": "by day/daytime", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*lāylâ*": "night/nighttime" } }

  • Num 10:34
    76%

    34 { "verseID": "Numbers.10.34", "source": "וַעֲנַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם יוֹמָ֑ם בְּנָסְעָ֖ם מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʿănan* *YHWH* upon-them *yômām* in-*nāsʿām* from-the-*maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*ʿănan*": "masculine singular noun construct - cloud of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*nāsʿām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their setting out", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun - camp" }, "variants": { "*ʿănan*": "cloud/covering", "*yômām*": "by day/during the day", "*nāsʿām*": "their setting out/journeying/traveling", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment" } }

  • Num 9:15-22
    8 verses
    76%

    15 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.15", "source": "וּבְיוֹם֙ הָקִ֣ים אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן כִּסָּ֤ה הֶֽעָנָן֙ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן לְאֹ֖הֶל הָעֵדֻ֑ת וּבָעֶ֜רֶב יִהְיֶ֧ה עַֽל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן כְּמַרְאֵה־אֵ֖שׁ עַד־בֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "And in *yôm* *hāqîm* *ʾeṯ-hammiškān* *kissāh* the *ʿānān* *ʾeṯ-hammiškān* for *ʾōhel* the *ʿēḏuṯ* and in *ʿereḇ* *yihyeh* upon *hammiškān* like *marʾēh-ʾēš* until *bōqer*.", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - day", "*hāqîm*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - setting up", "*ʾeṯ-hammiškān*": "direct object marker + definite article + common noun - the tabernacle", "*kissāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - covered", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*ʾeṯ-hammiškān*": "direct object marker + definite article + common noun - the tabernacle", "*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*ʿēḏuṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the testimony", "*ʿereḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the evening", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there was", "*hammiškān*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle", "*marʾēh-ʾēš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + common noun - appearance of fire", "*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular - morning" }, "variants": { "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/sanctuary", "*ʾōhel hāʿēḏuṯ*": "tent of the testimony/tent of meeting/tent of witness", "*marʾēh*": "appearance/sight/vision" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.16", "source": "כֵּ֚ן יִהְיֶ֣ה תָמִ֔יד הֶעָנָ֖ן יְכַסֶּ֑נּוּ וּמַרְאֵה־אֵ֖שׁ לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "Thus *yihyeh* *tāmîḏ* the *ʿānān* *yəḵassennû* and *marʾēh-ʾēš* by *laylāh*.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was", "*tāmîḏ*": "adverb - continually/always", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*yəḵassennû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - covered it", "*marʾēh-ʾēš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + common noun - appearance of fire", "*laylāh*": "common noun, masculine singular - night" }, "variants": { "*tāmîḏ*": "continually/regularly/always", "*yəḵassennû*": "covered it/concealed it/enveloped it", "*marʾēh*": "appearance/sight/vision" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.17", "source": "וּלְפִ֞י הֵעָלֹ֤ת הֶֽעָנָן֙ מֵעַ֣ל הָאֹ֔הֶל וְאַ֣חֲרֵי כֵ֔ן יִסְע֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבִמְק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁכָּן־שָׁם֙ הֶֽעָנָ֔ן שָׁ֥ם יַחֲנ֖וּ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And according to *hēʿālōṯ* the *ʿānān* from above the *ʾōhel* and after *kēn* *yisʿû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and in *māqôm* where *yiškān-šām* the *ʿānān* there *yaḥănû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*hēʿālōṯ*": "Niphal infinitive construct - being taken up", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tent", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yisʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they set out", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*māqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - place", "*yiškān-šām*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + adverb - settled there", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hēʿālōṯ*": "being lifted up/rising/being taken up", "*yisʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed", "*yiškān*": "settled/rested/dwelled/remained", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.18", "source": "עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֗ה יִסְעוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה יַחֲנ֑וּ כָּל־יְמֵ֗י אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁכֹּ֧ן הֶעָנָ֛ן עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יַחֲנֽוּ׃", "text": "Upon *pî* *YHWH* *yisʿû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and upon *pî* *YHWH* *yaḥănû* all *yəmê* which *yiškōn* the *ʿānān* upon the *miškān* *yaḥănû*.", "grammar": { "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yisʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they set out", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped", "*yəmê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*yiškōn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - settled/remained", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*miškān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they remained camped" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-pî*": "according to command of/by order of/at the bidding of", "*yisʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents/remained" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.19", "source": "וּבְהַאֲרִ֧יךְ הֶֽעָנָ֛ן עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְשָׁמְר֧וּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת יְהוָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א יִסָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "And in *haʾărîḵ* the *ʿānān* upon the *miškān* *yāmîm* *rabbîm* and *šāmərû* *bənê-Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ-mišmereṯ* *YHWH* and not *yissāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*haʾărîḵ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - prolonging/lingering", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*miškān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*šāmərû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they kept", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - children of Israel", "*ʾeṯ-mišmereṯ*": "direct object marker + common noun, feminine singular construct - charge/obligation of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yissāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would set out" }, "variants": { "*haʾărîḵ*": "prolonging/remaining long/lingering/continuing", "*šāmərû*": "kept/observed/fulfilled/guarded", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/obligation/requirement/duty" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.20", "source": "וְיֵ֞שׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֧ה הֶֽעָנָ֛ן יָמִ֥ים מִסְפָּ֖ר עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עַל־פִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ יַחֲנ֔וּ וְעַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה יִסָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "And sometimes *yihyeh* the *ʿānān* *yāmîm* *mispār* upon the *miškān* upon *pî* *YHWH* *yaḥănû* and upon *pî* *YHWH* *yissāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - would be", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*mispār*": "common noun, masculine singular - number/few", "*miškān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped", "*pî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yissāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they set out" }, "variants": { "*yāmîm mispār*": "few days/numbered days/countable days", "*ʿal-pî*": "according to command of/by order of/at the bidding of", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents", "*yissāʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.21", "source": "וְיֵ֞שׁ אֲשֶׁר־יִהְיֶ֤ה הֶֽעָנָן֙ מֵעֶ֣רֶב עַד־בֹּ֔קֶר וְנַעֲלָ֧ה הֶֽעָנָ֛ן בַּבֹּ֖קֶר וְנָסָ֑עוּ א֚וֹ יוֹמָ֣ם וָלַ֔יְלָה וְנַעֲלָ֥ה הֶעָנָ֖ן וְנָסָֽעוּ׃", "text": "And sometimes *yihyeh* the *ʿānān* from *ʿereḇ* until *bōqer* and *naʿălāh* the *ʿānān* in the *bōqer* and *nāsāʿû* or *yômām* and *laylāh* and *naʿălāh* the *ʿānān* and *nāsāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - would be", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*ʿereḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - evening", "*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular - morning", "*naʿălāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was taken up", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the morning", "*nāsāʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they set out", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*laylāh*": "common noun, masculine singular - night", "*naʿălāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was taken up", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*nāsāʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they set out" }, "variants": { "*naʿălāh*": "was taken up/lifted up/arose", "*nāsāʿû*": "set out/journeyed/traveled/departed", "*yômām*": "by day/during daytime" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Numbers.9.22", "source": "אֽוֹ־יֹמַ֜יִם אוֹ־חֹ֣דֶשׁ אוֹ־יָמִ֗ים בְּהַאֲרִ֨יךְ הֶעָנָ֤ן עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ לִשְׁכֹּ֣ן עָלָ֔יו יַחֲנ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְלֹ֣א יִסָּ֑עוּ וּבְהֵעָלֹת֖וֹ יִסָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "Or *yōmayim* or *ḥōḏeš* or *yāmîm* in *haʾărîḵ* the *ʿānān* upon the *miškān* to *lišəkōn* upon it, *yaḥănû* *bənê-Yiśrāʾēl* and not *yissāʿû* and in *hēʿālōṯô* *yissāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*yōmayim*": "common noun, masculine dual - two days", "*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - month", "*yāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - days", "*haʾărîḵ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - prolonging/lingering", "*ʿānān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloud", "*miškān*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle", "*lišəkōn*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to remain/dwell", "*yaḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they remained camped", "*bənê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - children of Israel", "*yissāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would set out", "*hēʿālōṯô*": "Niphal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its being taken up", "*yissāʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would set out" }, "variants": { "*haʾărîḵ*": "prolonging/remaining long/lingering/continuing", "*lišəkōn*": "to remain/to dwell/to stay/to abide", "*hēʿālōṯô*": "its being lifted up/its rising/its being taken up" } }

  • Deut 1:33
    76%

    33 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.33", "source": "הַהֹלֵ֨ךְ לִפְנֵיכֶ֜ם בַּדֶּ֗רֶךְ לָת֥וּר לָכֶ֛ם מָק֖וֹם לֽ͏ַחֲנֹֽתְכֶ֑ם בָּאֵ֣שׁ ׀ לַ֗יְלָה לַרְאֹֽתְכֶם֙ בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֵּֽלְכוּ־בָ֔הּ וּבֶעָנָ֖ן יוֹמָֽם׃", "text": "The *hōlēk* before you in the *derek*, to *tūr* for you *māqōm* for your *ḥănōt*; in the *ʾēš* by *laylāh* to *rāʾōt* for you in the *derek* which you shall *tēlkū*-in it, and in the *ʿānān* by *yōmām*.", "grammar": { "*hōlēk*": "participle, masculine singular - walking/going", "*derek*": "noun, feminine singular construct - way/road/path", "*tūr*": "infinitive construct - to seek out/explore/search", "*māqōm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place/location", "*ḥănōt*": "infinitive construct with 2nd person plural suffix - to camp/encamp", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*rāʾōt*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person plural suffix - to show/cause to see", "*tēlkū*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will walk/go", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*yōmām*": "adverb - by day/daytime" }, "variants": { "*hōlēk*": "the one walking/going/traveling", "*tūr*": "to search out/explore/seek", "*māqōm*": "place/location/site", "*ḥănōt*": "to camp/pitch tents/encamp", "*rāʾōt*": "to show you/cause you to see/make visible to you" } }

  • Exod 40:36-38
    3 verses
    75%

    36 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.36", "source": "וּבְהֵעָל֤וֹת הֶֽעָנָן֙ מֵעַ֣ל הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן יִסְע֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בְּכֹ֖ל מַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-in-*bĕhēʿālôt* the-*ʿānān* from-upon the-*miškān* *yisʿû* *bĕnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-all *masʿêhem*.", "grammar": { "*bĕhēʿālôt*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - in the lifting up of", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*yisʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would journey/set out", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*masʿêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys" }, "variants": { "*bĕhēʿālôt*": "in the lifting up/when arose/as was taken up", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*yisʿû*": "they would journey/set out/travel", "*bĕnê Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/their travels/their stages" } }

    37 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.37", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֥א יֵעָלֶ֖ה הֶעָנָ֑ן וְלֹ֣א יִסְע֔וּ עַד־י֖וֹם הֵעָלֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-if-not *yēʿāleh* the-*ʿānān* and-not *yisʿû* until-*yôm* *hēʿālōtô*.", "grammar": { "*yēʿāleh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it would be lifted up", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*yisʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would journey/set out", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*hēʿālōtô*": "niphal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its being taken up" }, "variants": { "*yēʿāleh*": "would be lifted up/arose/was taken up", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*yisʿû*": "they would journey/set out/travel", "*hēʿālōtô*": "its being taken up/its lifting/its rising" } }

    38 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.38", "source": "כִּי֩ עֲנַ֨ן יְהוָ֤ה עַֽל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וְאֵ֕שׁ תִּהְיֶ֥ה לַ֖יְלָה בּ֑וֹ לְעֵינֵ֥י כָל־בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּכָל־מַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "For *ʿănan* *YHWH* upon-the-*miškān* *yômām* and-*ʾēš* *tihyeh* *laylāh* in-it to-*ʿênê* all-*bêt*-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-all-*masʿêhem*.", "grammar": { "*ʿănan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - cloud of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it would be", "*laylāh*": "adverb - by night", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - eyes of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*masʿêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys" }, "variants": { "*ʿănan YHWH*": "cloud of YHWH/the LORD's cloud", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*yômām*": "by day/during the day", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*tihyeh*": "would be/was/appeared", "*laylāh*": "by night/during the night", "*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/vision", "*bêt-Yiśrāʾēl*": "house of Israel/Israelite community", "*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/their travels/their stages" } }

  • Neh 9:12
    75%

    12 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.12", "source": "וּבְעַמּ֣וּד עָנָ֔ן הִנְחִיתָ֖ם יוֹמָ֑ם וּבְעַמּ֥וּד אֵשׁ֙ לַ֔יְלָה לְהָאִ֣יר לָהֶ֔ם אֶת־הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֵֽלְכוּ־בָֽהּ׃", "text": "And in *ʿammûd* *ʿānān* *hinḥîtām* *yômām*, and in *ʿammûd* *ʾēš* *laylâ* to *ləhāʾîr* to them *ʾet*-the *dereḵ* which *yēləḵû*-in it.", "grammar": { "*ʿammûd*": "masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*ʿānān*": "masculine singular - cloud", "*hinḥîtām*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you led them", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*ʿammûd*": "masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular - fire", "*laylâ*": "masculine singular - night", "*ləhāʾîr*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give light", "*dereḵ*": "masculine singular - way/road", "*yēləḵû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will go/walk" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûd*": "pillar/column", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/mass of clouds", "*hinḥîtām*": "you led them/guided them/directed them", "*yômām*": "by day/daytime", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*laylâ*": "night/nighttime", "*ləhāʾîr*": "to give light/illuminate/shine", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/journey", "*yēləḵû*": "they will go/walk/travel" } }

  • Neh 9:19
    75%

    19 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.19", "source": "וְאַתָּה֙ בְּרַחֲמֶ֣יךָ הָֽרַבִּ֔ים לֹ֥א עֲזַבְתָּ֖ם בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר אֶת־עַמּ֣וּד הֶ֠עָנָן לֹא־סָ֨ר מֵעֲלֵיהֶ֤ם בְּיוֹמָם֙ לְהַנְחֹתָ֣ם בְּהַדֶּ֔רֶךְ וְאֶת־עַמּ֨וּד הָאֵ֤שׁ בְּלַ֙יְלָה֙ לְהָאִ֣יר לָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֵֽלְכוּ־בָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾattāh bəraḥămeyḵā hārabbîm lōʾ ʿăzabtām bammidbar ʾet-ʿammûd heʿānān lōʾ-sār mēʿălêhem bəyômām ləhanḥōtām bəhadareḵ wə-ʾet-ʿammûd hāʾēš bəlaylāh ləhāʾîr lahem wə-ʾet-hadareḵ ʾăšer yēlḵû-bāh", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2ms pronoun - and you", "*bəraḥămeyḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2ms suffix - in your mercies", "*hārabbîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the many/great", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿăzabtām*": "qal perfect, 2ms + 3mp suffix - you abandoned them", "*bammidbar*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*ʾet-ʿammûd*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the pillar of", "*heʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*lōʾ-sār*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3ms - did not depart", "*mēʿălêhem*": "preposition + preposition + 3mp suffix - from over them", "*bəyômām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3mp suffix - in their day/by day", "*ləhanḥōtām*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 3mp suffix - to guide them", "*bəhadareḵ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the way", "*wə-ʾet-ʿammûd*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and the pillar of", "*hāʾēš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the fire", "*bəlaylāh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in the night", "*ləhāʾîr*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to illuminate", "*lahem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - for them", "*wə-ʾet-hadareḵ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the way", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yēlḵû-bāh*": "qal imperfect, 3mp + preposition + 3fs suffix - they would walk in it" }, "variants": { "*bəraḥămeyḵā hārabbîm*": "in your great mercies/in your abundant compassion", "*ʿammûd heʿānān*": "pillar of cloud/cloud column", "*ləhanḥōtām*": "to guide them/to lead them/to direct them", "*ʿammûd hāʾēš*": "pillar of fire/fire column", "*ləhāʾîr*": "to illuminate/to give light/to shine" } }

  • Isa 52:12
    74%

    12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.52.12", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֤א בְחִפָּזוֹן֙ תֵּצֵ֔אוּ וּבִמְנוּסָ֖ה לֹ֣א תֵלֵכ֑וּן כִּֽי־הֹלֵ֤ךְ לִפְנֵיכֶם֙ יְהוָ֔ה וּמְאַסִּפְכֶ֖ם אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "*kî* *lōʾ* *bəḥippāzôn* *tēṣēʾû* *ûbimnûsâ* *lōʾ* *tēlēkûn* *kî-hōlēk* *lipnêkem* *YHWH* *ûməʾassipkem* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*bəḥippāzôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in haste", "*tēṣēʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will go out", "*ûbimnûsâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and in flight", "*tēlēkûn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural (paragogic nun) - you will go", "*kî-hōlēk*": "conjunction + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - for goes", "*lipnêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - before you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ûməʾassipkem*": "conjunction + verb, piel participle, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your rear guard", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*bəḥippāzôn*": "in haste/hurriedly/in alarm", "*bimnûsâ*": "in flight/in panic/as fugitives", "*hōlēk* *lipnêkem*": "goes before you/leads you", "*məʾassipkem*": "your rear guard/the one gathering you/your protector" } }

  • Exod 23:23
    73%

    23 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.23", "source": "כִּֽי־יֵלֵ֣ךְ מַלְאָכִי֮ לְפָנֶיךָ֒ וֶהֱבִֽיאֲךָ֗ אֶל־הָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ וְהַ֣חִתִּ֔י וְהַפְּרִזִּי֙ וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י וְהִכְחַדְתִּֽיו׃", "text": "For-*yēlēk* *malʾākî* before-you and-*hĕbîʾăkā* to-the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-the-*ḥittî* and-the-*pĕrizzî* and-the-*kĕnaʿănî* the-*ḥiwwî* and-the-*yĕbûsî* and-*hikḥadtîw*", "grammar": { "*yēlēk*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will go/walk", "*malʾākî*": "noun masculine singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my messenger/angel", "*hĕbîʾăkā*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive (functions as imperfect) - he will bring you", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Amorite", "*ḥittî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Hittite", "*pĕrizzî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Perizzite", "*kĕnaʿănî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Canaanite", "*ḥiwwî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Hivite", "*yĕbûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine singular - Jebusite", "*hikḥadtîw*": "hiphil perfect 1st person common singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I will destroy him" }, "variants": { "*yēlēk*": "will go/walk/proceed", "*malʾākî*": "my messenger/my angel/my envoy", "*hĕbîʾăkā*": "he will bring you/lead you/bring you in", "*hikḥadtîw*": "I will destroy him/cut him off/annihilate him" } }

  • Ps 78:14
    72%

    14 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.14", "source": "וַיַּנְחֵ֣ם בֶּעָנָ֣ן יוֹמָ֑ם וְכָל־הַ֝לַּ֗יְלָה בְּא֣וֹר אֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "And he *wayyanḥēm* in *beʿānān* by *yômām* and all-*wᵉḵāl*-the *hallaylâ* in light of *bᵉʾôr* *ʾēš*", "grammar": { "*wayyanḥēm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he led them", "*beʿānān*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - with/by a cloud", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day/daily", "*wᵉḵāl*": "waw conjunctive + noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*hallaylâ*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the night", "*bᵉʾôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in/with light of", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire" }, "variants": { "*wayyanḥēm*": "and he led them/guided them", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*yômām*": "by day/daily/daytime", "*ʾôr*": "light/illumination/brightness", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame" } }

  • Exod 13:17-18
    2 verses
    72%

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.17", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בְּשַׁלַּ֣ח פַּרְעֹה֮ אֶת־הָעָם֒ וְלֹא־נָחָ֣ם אֱלֹהִ֗ים דֶּ֚רֶךְ אֶ֣רֶץ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים כִּ֥י קָר֖וֹב ה֑וּא כִּ֣י ׀ אָמַ֣ר אֱלֹהִ֗ים פֶּֽן־יִנָּחֵ֥ם הָעָ֛ם בִּרְאֹתָ֥ם מִלְחָמָ֖ה וְשָׁ֥בוּ מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* in *bəshallach* *Par'ōh* *ʾet*-the *hāʿām*, *wə*-not-*nāchām* *ʾĕlōhîm* *derekh* *ʾerets* *Pəlishtîm* because *qārôb* *hûʾ*, because said *ʾĕlōhîm* lest-*yinnāchēm* the *hāʿām* in *birʾōtām* *milchāmāh* *wə*-*shābû* *Mitsrāyəmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was/happened", "*bəshallach*": "preposition + infinitive construct - in/when sending away", "*Par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nāchām*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - led/guided", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine intensive) - God", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/road/path of", "*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Pəlishtîm*": "proper noun - Philistines", "*qārôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it", "*yinnāchēm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - would regret/change mind", "*birʾōtām*": "preposition + infinitive construct + pronominal suffix - in their seeing", "*milchāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*shābû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - they would return", "*Mitsrāyəmāh*": "proper noun with directional *heh* - to Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*bəshallach*": "when sending away/when letting go", "*nāchām*": "led/guided/brought", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form with singular meaning)", "*derekh*": "way/road/path/journey", "*qārôb*": "near/close/at hand", "*yinnāchēm*": "regret/change mind/repent", "*milchāmāh*": "war/battle/fighting", "*shābû*": "return/turn back/go back" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Exodus.13.18", "source": "וַיַּסֵּ֨ב אֱלֹהִ֧ים ׀ אֶת־הָעָ֛ם דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר יַם־ס֑וּף וַחֲמֻשִׁ֛ים עָל֥וּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wayyassēb* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-the *hāʿām* *derekh* the *hammidbār* *yam*-*sûp*, and *chamushîm* *ʿālû* *bənê*-*Yisrāʾēl* from *ʾerets* *Mitsrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyassēb*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - caused to turn/led around", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine intensive) - God", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/road/path of", "*hammidbār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the wilderness/desert", "*yam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*sûp*": "noun - reeds/rushes", "*chamushîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - armed/equipped/in battle array", "*ʿālû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - went up/ascended", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yisrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Mitsrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wayyassēb*": "led around/turned/caused to go about", "*derekh*": "way/road/path/journey", "*hammidbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*yam-sûp*": "Reed Sea/Sea of Reeds (traditionally rendered Red Sea)", "*chamushîm*": "armed/equipped/in battle array/in orderly ranks/in fifties", "*ʿālû*": "went up/ascended/departed", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants" } }

  • Deut 31:15
    72%

    15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.15", "source": "וַיֵּרָ֧א יְהוָ֛ה בָּאֹ֖הֶל בְּעַמּ֣וּד עָנָ֑ן וַיַּעֲמֹ֛ד עַמּ֥וּד הֶעָנָ֖ן עַל־פֶּ֥תַח הָאֹֽהֶל׃", "text": "*wa-yērāʾ YHWH bā-ʾōhel bə-ʿammûd ʿānān wa-yaʿămōd ʿammûd he-ʿānān ʿal-petaḥ hā-ʾōhel*", "grammar": { "*wa-yērāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and appeared/was seen", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*bā-ʾōhel*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the tent", "*bə-ʿammûd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in pillar of", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*wa-yaʿămōd*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and stood", "*ʿammûd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*he-ʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*ʿal-petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - over entrance of", "*hā-ʾōhel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent" }, "variants": { "*yērāʾ*": "appeared/manifested/was seen", "*ʿammûd*": "pillar/column/support", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/smoke", "*yaʿămōd*": "stood/remained/was positioned", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening" } }

  • Exod 19:2
    72%

    2 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.2", "source": "וַיִּסְע֣וּ מֵרְפִידִ֗ים וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ מִדְבַּ֣ר סִינַ֔י וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וַיִּֽחַן־שָׁ֥ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל נֶ֥גֶד הָהָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yissəʿû* from *rəpîdîm* *wə-yābōʾû* *midbār* *sînay* *wə-yaḥănû* in the *midbār* *wə-yiḥan*-there *yiśrāʾēl* opposite the *hār*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yissəʿû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*rəpîdîm*": "proper noun - Rephidim", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they came", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*wə-yiḥan*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd singular - and he/it camped", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular - mountain" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiḥan*": "and he camped/and it [Israel as a unified entity] camped", "*hār*": "mountain/hill/elevated area" } }

  • Exod 23:20
    72%

    20 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.20", "source": "הִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֜י שֹׁלֵ֤חַ מַלְאָךְ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ לִשְׁמָרְךָ֖ בַּדָּ֑רֶךְ וְלַהֲבִ֣יאֲךָ֔ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֲכִנֹֽתִי׃", "text": "Behold *ʾānōkî* *šōlēaḥ* *malʾāk* before-you to-*šomārkā* in-the-*dārek* and-to-*hăbîʾăkā* to-the-*māqôm* which *hăkînōtî*", "grammar": { "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1st person common singular - I", "*šōlēaḥ*": "qal participle masculine singular - sending", "*malʾāk*": "noun masculine singular - messenger/angel", "*šomārkā*": "qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to keep/guard you", "*dārek*": "noun masculine singular - way/road/journey", "*hăbîʾăkā*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to bring you", "*māqôm*": "noun masculine singular - place/location", "*hăkînōtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st person common singular - I have prepared" }, "variants": { "*malʾāk*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*šomārkā*": "to keep/guard/protect/watch over you", "*hăbîʾăkā*": "to bring you/to lead you/to cause you to enter", "*hăkînōtî*": "I have prepared/established/made ready" } }

  • Exod 33:2
    72%

    2 { "verseID": "Exodus.33.2", "source": "וְשָׁלַחְתִּ֥י לְפָנֶ֖יךָ מַלְאָ֑ךְ וְגֵֽרַשְׁתִּ֗י אֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י וְהַֽחִתִּי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-šālaḥtî* before-*pānêkā* *malʾāk* and-*gēraštî* *ʾet*-the-*Kənaʿănî* the-*ʾĔmōrî* and-the-*Ḥittî* and-the-*Pərizzî* the-*Ḥiwwî* and-the-*Yəbûsî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-šālaḥtî*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 1st singular - and I will send", "*pānêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face/before you", "*malʾāk*": "noun, masculine singular - messenger/angel", "*gēraštî*": "verb, Piel perfect, 1st singular - I will drive out/expel", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Kənaʿănî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Canaanite", "*ʾĔmōrî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Amorite", "*Ḥittî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hittite", "*Pərizzî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Perizzite", "*Ḥiwwî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hivite", "*Yəbûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥtî*": "I will send/I will dispatch", "*pānêkā*": "before you/ahead of you/in front of you", "*malʾāk*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*gēraštî*": "I will drive out/I will expel/I will cast out" } }

  • Deut 1:30
    72%

    30 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.30", "source": "יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ הַהֹלֵ֣ךְ לִפְנֵיכֶ֔ם ה֖וּא יִלָּחֵ֣ם לָכֶ֑ם כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֧ה אִתְּכֶ֛ם בְּמִצְרַ֖יִם לְעֵינֵיכֶֽם", "text": "*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* the-*hōlēk* to-*pənêkem*, he *yillāḥēm* for-you; like-all which *'āśāh* with-you in-*Miṣrayim* to-*'ênêkem*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your God'", "*hōlēk*": "masculine singular participle, qal form of *hlk* with definite article - 'the one who walks'", "*pənêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'before you'", "*yillāḥēm*": "3rd person masculine singular imperfect, niphal form of *lḥm* - 'fight'", "*'āśāh*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect, qal form of *'śh* - 'do/make'", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - 'Egypt'", "*'ênêkem*": "dual noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your eyes'" }, "variants": { "*hōlēk*": "who walks/goes/travels", "*pənêkem*": "before you/in front of you", "*yillāḥēm*": "will fight/do battle", "*'āśāh*": "did/performed/accomplished", "*'ênêkem*": "your eyes/in your sight" } }

  • Exod 14:2-3
    2 verses
    71%

    2 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.2", "source": "דַּבֵּר֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְיָשֻׁ֗בוּ וְיַחֲנוּ֙ לִפְנֵי֙ פִּ֣י הַחִירֹ֔ת בֵּ֥ין מִגְדֹּ֖ל וּבֵ֣ין הַיָּ֑ם לִפְנֵי֙ בַּ֣עַל צְפֹ֔ן נִכְח֥וֹ תַחֲנ֖וּ עַל־הַיָּֽם", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-yāšuḇû* *wə-yaḥănû* *liphnê* *pî* *ha-Ḥîrōṯ* *bên* *Miḡdōl* *û-ḇên* *ha-yām* *liphnê* *Baʿal* *Ṣəphōn* *niḵḥô* *taḥănû* *ʿal*-*ha-yām*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak!", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yāšuḇû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall turn back", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall encamp", "*liphnê*": "preposition + noun, construct - before/in front of", "*pî*": "construct noun, masculine singular - mouth/opening of", "*ha-Ḥîrōṯ*": "article + proper noun - Pi-hahiroth", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*Miḡdōl*": "proper noun - Migdol", "*û-ḇên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*liphnê*": "preposition + noun, construct - before/in front of", "*Baʿal*": "proper noun - Baal", "*Ṣəphōn*": "proper noun - Zephon", "*niḵḥô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - opposite it", "*taḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall encamp", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/by", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "speak/tell", "*wə-yāšuḇû*": "and they shall turn back/and they shall return", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "and they shall encamp/and they shall camp", "*pî ha-Ḥîrōṯ*": "Pi-hahiroth/mouth of Hiroth", "*ha-yām*": "the sea/the Mediterranean/the Red Sea", "*Baʿal Ṣəphōn*": "Baal Zephon (deity or place name)", "*niḵḥô*": "opposite it/in front of it", "*taḥănû*": "you shall encamp/you shall camp" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.3", "source": "וְאָמַ֤ר פַּרְעֹה֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל נְבֻכִ֥ים הֵ֖ם בָּאָ֑רֶץ סָגַ֥ר עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם הַמִּדְבָּֽר", "text": "*wə-ʾāmar* *Parʿōh* *li-ḇnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *nəḇuḵîm* *hēm* *bā-ʾāreṣ* *sāḡar* *ʿălêhem* *ha-midbar*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾāmar*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will say", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*li-ḇnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - concerning sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nəḇuḵîm*": "Niphal participle, masculine plural - confused/entangled", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - in the land", "*sāḡar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has closed/shut", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*ha-midbar*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the wilderness" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʾāmar*": "and will say/and says", "*li-ḇnê*": "concerning the sons of/about the children of", "*nəḇuḵîm*": "confused/entangled/wandering aimlessly", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "in the land/in the country", "*sāḡar*": "has closed/has shut in/has trapped", "*ha-midbar*": "the wilderness/the desert" } }

  • Exod 14:29
    71%

    29 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.29", "source": "וּבְנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל הָלְכ֥וּ בַיַּבָּשָׁ֖ה בְּת֣וֹךְ הַיָּ֑ם וְהַמַּ֤יִם לָהֶם֙ חֹמָ֔ה מִֽימִינָ֖ם וּמִשְּׂמֹאלָֽם", "text": "*û-ḇnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *hāləḵû* *ḇa-yyabbāšāh* *bə-ṯôḵ* *ha-yām* *wə-ha-mmayim* *lāhem* *ḥōmāh* *mî-mînām* *û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇnê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hāləḵû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they walked/went", "*ḇa-yyabbāšāh*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - on the dry land", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*wə-ha-mmayim*": "conjunction + article + noun, masculine plural - and the waters", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*ḥōmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*mî-mînām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - on their right", "*û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and on their left" }, "variants": { "*hāləḵû*": "they walked/they went", "*ḇa-yyabbāšāh*": "on the dry land/on dry ground", "*bə-ṯôḵ*": "in the midst of/through", "*ḥōmāh*": "wall/barrier", "*mî-mînām*": "on their right/at their right side", "*û-mi-śśəmōʾlām*": "and on their left/and at their left side" } }

  • Exod 14:17-18
    2 verses
    71%

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.17", "source": "וַאֲנִ֗י הִנְנִ֤י מְחַזֵּק֙ אֶת־לֵ֣ב מִצְרַ֔יִם וְיָבֹ֖אוּ אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם וְאִכָּבְדָ֤ה בְּפַרְעֹה֙ וּבְכָל־חֵיל֔וֹ בְּרִכְבּ֖וֹ וּבְפָרָשָֽׁיו", "text": "*wa-ʾănî* *hinənî* *məḥazzēq* *ʾeṯ*-*lēḇ* *Miṣrayim* *wə-yāḇōʾû* *ʾaḥărêhem* *wə-ʾikkāḇdāh* *bə-Pharʿōh* *û-ḇəḵol*-*ḥêlô* *bə-riḵbô* *û-ḇəphārāšâw*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + pronoun, 1st common singular - and I", "*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st common singular suffix - behold, I", "*məḥazzēq*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - strengthening/hardening", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*lēḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall come/go", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them", "*wə-ʾikkāḇdāh*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect cohortative, 1st common singular - and I will be honored", "*bə-Pharʿōh*": "preposition + proper noun - through Pharaoh", "*û-ḇəḵol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and through all", "*ḥêlô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his army", "*bə-riḵbô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - through his chariots", "*û-ḇəphārāšâw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and through his horsemen" }, "variants": { "*hinənî*": "behold, I/here I am", "*məḥazzēq*": "strengthening/hardening/making strong", "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "and they shall come/and they shall go/and they shall enter", "*wə-ʾikkāḇdāh*": "and I will be honored/and I will gain glory", "*ḥêlô*": "his army/his forces/his host" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.18", "source": "וְיָדְע֥וּ מִצְרַ֖יִם כִּי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֑ה בְּהִכָּבְדִ֣י בְּפַרְעֹ֔ה בְּרִכְבּ֖וֹ וּבְפָרָשָֽׁיו", "text": "*wə-yādəʿû* *Miṣrayim* *kî*-*ʾănî* *YHWH* *bə-hikkāḇdî* *bə-Pharʿōh* *bə-riḵbô* *û-ḇəphārāšâw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yādəʿû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will know", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st common singular - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bə-hikkāḇdî*": "preposition + Niphal infinitive construct + 1st common singular suffix - when I am honored", "*bə-Pharʿōh*": "preposition + proper noun - through Pharaoh", "*bə-riḵbô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - through his chariots", "*û-ḇəphārāšâw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and through his horsemen" }, "variants": { "*wə-yādəʿû*": "and they will know/and they shall know", "*kî-ʾănî YHWH*": "that I am YHWH (the LORD)", "*bə-hikkāḇdî*": "when I am honored/when I gain glory", "*bə-riḵbô*": "through his chariots/by his chariots" } }

  • Ps 105:39
    71%

    39 { "verseID": "Psalms.105.39", "source": "פָּרַ֣שׂ עָנָ֣ן לְמָסָ֑ךְ וְ֝אֵ֗שׁ לְהָאִ֥יר לָֽיְלָה׃", "text": "*pāraś* *ʿānān* for-*māsāk* *wə-ʾēš* to-*hāʾīr* *lāylāh*", "grammar": { "*pāraś*": "qal perfect, 3ms - he spread", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular - covering", "*wə-ʾēš*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and fire", "*hāʾīr*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to give light", "*lāylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night" }, "variants": { "*pāraś*": "spread/stretched out/extended", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*māsāk*": "covering/screen/curtain", "*hāʾīr*": "to give light/illuminate/shine", "*lāylāh*": "night/nighttime" } }

  • Exod 14:9-10
    2 verses
    71%

    9 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.9", "source": "וַיִּרְדְּפ֨וּ מִצְרַ֜יִם אַחֲרֵיהֶ֗ם וַיַּשִׂ֤יגוּ אוֹתָם֙ חֹנִ֣ים עַל־הַיָּ֔ם כָּל־סוּס֙ רֶ֣כֶב פַּרְעֹ֔ה וּפָרָשָׁ֖יו וְחֵיל֑וֹ עַל־פִּי֙ הַֽחִירֹ֔ת לִפְנֵ֖י בַּ֥עַל צְפֹֽן", "text": "*wa-yirdəphû* *Miṣrayim* *ʾaḥărêhem* *wa-yaśśîḡû* *ʾôṯām* *ḥōnîm* *ʿal*-*ha-yām* *kol*-*sûs* *reḵeḇ* *Parʿōh* *û-phārāšâw* *wə-ḥêlô* *ʿal*-*pî* *ha-Ḥîrōṯ* *liphnê* *Baʿal* *Ṣəphōn*", "grammar": { "*wa-yirdəphû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they pursued", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them", "*wa-yaśśîḡû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they overtook", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ḥōnîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - camping/encamped", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all", "*sûs*": "noun, masculine singular construct - horses of", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chariots of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*û-phārāšâw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his horsemen", "*wə-ḥêlô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his army", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by", "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of", "*ha-Ḥîrōṯ*": "article + proper noun - Pi-hahiroth", "*liphnê*": "preposition + noun, construct - before", "*Baʿal*": "proper noun - Baal", "*Ṣəphōn*": "proper noun - Zephon" }, "variants": { "*wa-yirdəphû*": "and they pursued/and they chased", "*wa-yaśśîḡû*": "and they overtook/and they caught up with", "*ḥōnîm*": "camping/encamped/dwelling", "*pî ha-Ḥîrōṯ*": "Pi-hahiroth/mouth of Hiroth", "*Baʿal Ṣəphōn*": "Baal Zephon (deity or place name)" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.14.10", "source": "וּפַרְעֹ֖ה הִקְרִ֑יב וַיִּשְׂאוּ֩ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל אֶת־עֵינֵיהֶ֜ם וְהִנֵּ֥ה מִצְרַ֣יִם ׀ נֹסֵ֣עַ אַחֲרֵיהֶ֗ם וַיִּֽירְאוּ֙ מְאֹ֔ד וַיִּצְעֲק֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶל־יְהוָֽה", "text": "*û-Pharʿōh* *hiqrîḇ* *wa-yiśśəʾû* *ḇnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿênêhem* *wə-hinnēh* *Miṣrayim* *nōsēaʿ* *ʾaḥărêhem* *wa-yyîrəʾû* *məʾōd* *wa-yyiṣʿăqû* *ḇnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾel*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*û-Pharʿōh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Pharaoh", "*hiqrîḇ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - drew near", "*wa-yiśśəʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they lifted up", "*ḇnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿênêhem*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their eyes", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*nōsēaʿ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - journeying/traveling", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them", "*wa-yyîrəʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were afraid", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very much", "*wa-yyiṣʿăqû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they cried out", "*ḇnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîḇ*": "drew near/approached", "*wa-yiśśəʾû*": "and they lifted up/and they raised", "*nōsēaʿ*": "journeying/marching/advancing (singular form with collective meaning)", "*wa-yyîrəʾû*": "and they were afraid/and they feared", "*wa-yyiṣʿăqû*": "and they cried out/and they called out" } }

  • Exod 19:17
    70%

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.17", "source": "וַיּוֹצֵ֨א מֹשֶׁ֧ה אֶת־הָעָ֛ם לִקְרַ֥את הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּ בְּתַחְתִּ֥ית הָהָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yôṣēʾ* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-the *ʿām* to *liqraʾt* the *ʾĕlōhîm* from the *maḥăneh* *wə-yityaṣṣəbû* in *taḥtît* the *hār*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yôṣēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he brought out", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*liqraʾt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to meet", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (with definite article) - God/the gods", "*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the camp", "*wə-yityaṣṣəbû*": "conjunction + verb, hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they stationed themselves", "*taḥtît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - lower part/foot of", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain" }, "variants": { "*liqraʾt*": "to meet/to encounter", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*taḥtît*": "foot/base/lower part" } }

  • Exod 32:34
    70%

    34 { "verseID": "Exodus.32.34", "source": "וְעַתָּ֞ה לֵ֣ךְ ׀ נְחֵ֣ה אֶת־הָעָ֗ם אֶ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־דִּבַּ֙רְתִּי֙ לָ֔ךְ הִנֵּ֥ה מַלְאָכִ֖י יֵלֵ֣ךְ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וּבְי֣וֹם פָּקְדִ֔י וּפָקַדְתִּ֥י עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם חַטָּאתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʿattāh* *lēḵ* *nəḥēh* *ʾeṯ*-*hā-ʿām* *ʾel* *ʾăšer*-*dibbartî* *lāḵ* *hinnēh* *malʾāḵî* *yēlēḵ* *lə-p̄ānêḵā* *û-ḇ-yôm* *pāqḏî* *û-p̄āqaḏtî* *ʿălêhem* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯām*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*lēḵ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*nəḥēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - lead", "*ʾeṯ*-*hā-ʿām*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾel* *ʾăšer*-*dibbartî*": "preposition + relative pronoun + Piel perfect, 1st singular - to [the place] which I spoke", "*lāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*malʾāḵî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my messenger/angel", "*yēlēḵ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will go", "*lə-p̄ānêḵā*": "preposition + noun, plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - before you", "*û-ḇ-yôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and in the day", "*pāqḏî*": "Qal infinitive construct + 1st singular suffix - of my visiting", "*û-p̄āqaḏtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 1st singular - I will visit", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sin" }, "variants": { "*nəḥēh*": "lead/guide/bring", "*dibbartî*": "I spoke/I promised/I commanded", "*malʾāḵî*": "my messenger/my angel/my representative", "*pāqḏî*": "my visiting/my punishing/my attending to", "*p̄āqaḏtî*": "I will visit/I will punish/I will attend to" } }

  • Exod 33:10
    70%

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.33.10", "source": "וְרָאָ֤ה כָל־הָעָם֙ אֶת־עַמּ֣וּד הֶֽעָנָ֔ן עֹמֵ֖ד פֶּ֣תַח הָאֹ֑הֶל וְקָ֤ם כָּל־הָעָם֙ וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֔וּ אִ֖ישׁ פֶּ֥תַח אָהֳלֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-rāʾâ* all-the-*ʿām* *ʾet*-*ʿammûd he-ʿānān ʿōmēd petaḥ* the-*ʾōhel*, *wə-qām* all-the-*ʿām* *wə-hištaḥăwû ʾîš petaḥ ʾohŏlô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-rāʾâ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he would see", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammûd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pillar of", "*he-ʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*ʿōmēd*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent", "*wə-qām*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he would arise", "*wə-hištaḥăwû*": "conjunction + verb, Hitpael perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they would bow down", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*ʾohŏlô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tent" }, "variants": { "*wə-rāʾâ*": "and would see/and when they saw", "*ʿammûd he-ʿānān*": "pillar of the cloud/cloud column", "*ʿōmēd*": "standing/stationed/positioned", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*wə-qām*": "and would arise/and they would stand up", "*wə-hištaḥăwû*": "and they would bow down/and they prostrated themselves/and they worshipped" } }

  • Exod 40:34
    70%

    34 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.34", "source": "וַיְכַ֥ס הֶעָנָ֖ן אֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וּכְב֣וֹד יְהוָ֔ה מָלֵ֖א אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayĕkas* the-*ʿānān* *ʾet*-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-*kĕbôd* *YHWH* *mālēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*wayĕkas*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it covered", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*kĕbôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - filled", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*wayĕkas*": "and covered/veiled/enveloped", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time", "*kĕbôd*": "glory/honor/presence", "*mālēʾ*": "filled/was full/completely occupied", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation" } }

  • Ps 34:7
    70%

    7 { "verseID": "Psalms.34.7", "source": "זֶ֤ה עָנִ֣י קָ֭רָא וַיהוָ֣ה שָׁמֵ֑עַ וּמִכָּל־צָ֝רוֹתָ֗יו הוֹשִׁיעֽוֹ׃", "text": "This *ʿānî* *qārāʾ* and *YHWH* *šāmēaʿ* and from all-*ṣārôtāyw* *hôšîʿô*", "grammar": { "*ʿānî*": "adjective masculine singular - poor/afflicted", "*qārāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he called", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*šāmēaʿ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he heard", "*ṣārôtāyw*": "noun feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his troubles", "*hôšîʿô*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he saved him" }, "variants": { "*ʿānî*": "poor/afflicted/humble person", "*ṣārôtāyw*": "his troubles/distresses/adversities", "*hôšîʿô*": "he saved/delivered/helped him" } }

  • Exod 15:19
    69%

    19 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.19", "source": "כִּ֣י בָא֩ ס֨וּס פַּרְעֹ֜ה בְּרִכְבּ֤וֹ וּבְפָרָשָׁיו֙ בַּיָּ֔ם וַיָּ֧שֶׁב יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵהֶ֖ם אֶת־מֵ֣י הַיָּ֑ם וּבְנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל הָלְכ֥וּ בַיַּבָּשָׁ֖ה בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיָּֽם׃", "text": "*kî* *ḇāʾ* *sūs* *Parʿōh* *bəriḵbô* *ūḇəp̄ārāšāyw* *bayyām* *wayyāšeḇ* *YHWH* *ʿălēhem* *ʾet*-*mê* *hayyām* *ūḇənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *hāləḵū* *bayyabbāšāh* *bətôḵ* *hayyām*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for, when", "*ḇāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came", "*sūs*": "noun, masculine singular construct - horse of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*bəriḵbô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his chariot", "*ūḇəp̄ārāšāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and with his horsemen", "*bayyām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - into the sea", "*wayyāšeḇ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he caused to return", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʿălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*ūḇənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and the sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hāləḵū*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they walked", "*bayyabbāšāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the dry land", "*bətôḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšeḇ*": "caused to return/brought back/returned", "*yabbāšāh*": "dry land/dry ground" } }

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