10 {
"verseID": "Exodus.25.10",
"source": "וְעָשׂ֥וּ אֲר֖וֹן עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים אַמָּתַ֨יִם וָחֵ֜צִי אָרְכּ֗וֹ וְאַמָּ֤ה וָחֵ֙צִי֙ רָחְבּ֔וֹ וְאַמָּ֥ה וָחֵ֖צִי קֹמָתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *ʿāśû* *ʾărôn* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*; *ʾammātayim* and half *ʾorkô* and *ʾammāh* and half *roḥbô* and *ʾammāh* and half *qōmātô*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall make",
"*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular noun - ark/chest/box",
"*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of",
"*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural noun - acacia",
"*ʾammātayim*": "feminine dual noun - two cubits",
"*ʾorkô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length",
"*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit",
"*roḥbô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width",
"*qōmātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box/container",
"*ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood",
"*ʾammāh*": "cubit [approximately 18 inches/45 cm]"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Exodus.25.11",
"source": "וְצִפִּיתָ֤ אֹתוֹ֙ זָהָ֣ב טָה֔וֹר מִבַּ֥יִת וּמִח֖וּץ תְּצַפֶּ֑נּוּ וְעָשִׂ֧יתָ עָלָ֛יו זֵ֥ר זָהָ֖ב סָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "And *ṣippîtā* it *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr*, from inside and from outside *təṣappennû*, and *ʿāśîtā* upon it *zēr* *zāhāb* around",
"grammar": {
"*ṣippîtā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall overlay",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure",
"*təṣappennû*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - you shall overlay it",
"*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make",
"*zēr*": "masculine singular construct - border/rim of",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣippîtā*": "overlay/cover/plate",
"*ṭāhôr*": "pure/clean/refined",
"*zēr*": "border/rim/crown/molding"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Exodus.25.12",
"source": "וְיָצַ֣קְתָּ לּ֗וֹ אַרְבַּע֙ טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָ֔ב וְנָ֣תַתָּ֔ה עַ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣ע פַּעֲמֹתָ֑יו וּשְׁתֵּ֣י טַבָּעֹ֗ת עַל־צַלְעוֹ֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ת וּשְׁתֵּי֙ טַבָּעֹ֔ת עַל־צַלְע֖וֹ הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃",
"text": "And *yāṣaqtā* for it four *ṭabbeʿōt* *zāhāb* and *nātattāh* on four *paʿămōtāyw*, and two *ṭabbāʿōt* on *ṣalʿô* the one and two *ṭabbāʿōt* on *ṣalʿô* the second",
"grammar": {
"*yāṣaqtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall cast",
"*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*nātattāh*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall put",
"*paʿămōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its feet/corners",
"*ṭabbāʿōt*": "feminine plural noun - rings",
"*ṣalʿô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its side",
"*ḥāʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the one/first",
"*haššēnît*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the second"
},
"variants": {
"*yāṣaqtā*": "cast/pour/melt",
"*ṭabbeʿōt*": "rings/loops",
"*paʿămōtāyw*": "its feet/corners/edges",
"*ṣalʿô*": "its side/rib/plank"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Exodus.25.13",
"source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ בַדֵּ֖י עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים וְצִפִּיתָ֥ אֹתָ֖ם זָהָֽב׃",
"text": "And *ʿāśîtā* *baddê* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* and *ṣippîtā* them *zāhāb*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make",
"*baddê*": "masculine plural construct - poles of",
"*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of",
"*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural noun - acacia",
"*ṣippîtā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall overlay",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold"
},
"variants": {
"*baddê*": "poles/staves/bars",
"*ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Exodus.25.14",
"source": "וְהֵֽבֵאתָ֤ אֶת־הַבַּדִּים֙ בַּטַּבָּעֹ֔ת עַ֖ל צַלְעֹ֣ת הָאָרֹ֑ן לָשֵׂ֥את אֶת־הָאָרֹ֖ן בָּהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *hēbêtā* *ʾet*-the *baddîm* in the *ṭabbāʿōt* on *ṣalʿōt* the *ʾārōn* to *lāśēʾt* *ʾet*-the *ʾārōn* with them",
"grammar": {
"*hēbêtā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring/insert",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*baddîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the poles",
"*ṭabbāʿōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the rings",
"*ṣalʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - sides of",
"*ʾārōn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ark",
"*lāśēʾt*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - to carry"
},
"variants": {
"*hēbêtā*": "bring/insert/put in",
"*baddîm*": "poles/staves/bars",
"*ṣalʿōt*": "sides/ribs/planks",
"*lāśēʾt*": "to carry/bear/lift"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Exodus.25.15",
"source": "בְּטַבְּעֹת֙ הָאָרֹ֔ן יִהְי֖וּ הַבַּדִּ֑ים לֹ֥א יָסֻ֖רוּ מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃",
"text": "In *ṭabbeʿōt* the *ʾārōn* *yihyû* the *baddîm*; *lōʾ* *yāsurû* from it",
"grammar": {
"*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of",
"*ʾārōn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ark",
"*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be",
"*baddîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the poles",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yāsurû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be removed"
},
"variants": {
"*yāsurû*": "be removed/depart/turn aside"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Exodus.25.16",
"source": "וְנָתַתָּ֖ אֶל־הָאָרֹ֑ן אֵ֚ת הָעֵדֻ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֶתֵּ֖ן אֵלֶֽיךָ׃",
"text": "And *nātattā* into the *ʾārōn* *ʾēt* the *ʿēdūt* which *ʾettēn* to you",
"grammar": {
"*nātattā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall put",
"*ʾārōn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ark",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿēdūt*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the testimony",
"*ʾettēn*": "Qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will give"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿēdūt*": "testimony/witness/covenant/commandments"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Exodus.25.17",
"source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ כַפֹּ֖רֶת זָהָ֣ב טָה֑וֹר אַמָּתַ֤יִם וָחֵ֙צִי֙ אָרְכָּ֔הּ וְאַמָּ֥ה וָחֵ֖צִי רָחְבָּֽהּ׃",
"text": "And *ʿāśîtā* *kappōret* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr*; *ʾammātayim* and half *ʾorkāh* and *ʾammāh* and half *roḥbāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make",
"*kappōret*": "feminine singular noun - mercy seat/atonement cover",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure",
"*ʾammātayim*": "feminine dual noun - two cubits",
"*ʾorkāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its length",
"*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit",
"*roḥbāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its width"
},
"variants": {
"*kappōret*": "mercy seat/atonement cover/propitiatory"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Exodus.25.18",
"source": "וְעָשִׂ֛יתָ שְׁנַ֥יִם כְּרֻבִ֖ים זָהָ֑ב מִקְשָׁה֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֹתָ֔ם מִשְּׁנֵ֖י קְצ֥וֹת הַכַּפֹּֽרֶת׃",
"text": "And *ʿāśîtā* two *kərubîm* *zāhāb*; *miqšāh* *taʿăśeh* them from two *qəṣôt* the *kappōret*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make",
"*kərubîm*": "masculine plural noun - cherubim",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*miqšāh*": "feminine singular noun - hammered work",
"*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make",
"*qəṣôt*": "masculine plural construct - ends of",
"*kappōret*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the mercy seat"
},
"variants": {
"*kərubîm*": "cherubim [angelic beings]",
"*miqšāh*": "hammered work/beaten work"
}
}