11 {
"verseID": "Numbers.4.11",
"source": "וְעַ֣ל ׀ מִזְבַּ֣ח הַזָּהָ֗ב יִפְרְשׂוּ֙ בֶּ֣גֶד תְּכֵ֔לֶת וְכִסּ֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ בְּמִכְסֵ֖ה ע֣וֹר תָּ֑חַשׁ וְשָׂמ֖וּ אֶת־בַּדָּֽיו׃",
"text": "And upon *wəʿal* *mizbaḥ* the *hazzāhāḇ* *yip̄rəśû* *beḡeḏ* *təḵēleṯ* and *wəḵissû* *ʾōṯô* with *bəmiḵsēh* *ʿôr* *tāḥaš* and *wəśāmû* *ʾeṯ-baddāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - 'and upon'",
"*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'altar of'",
"*hazzāhāḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the gold'",
"*yip̄rəśû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they shall spread'",
"*beḡeḏ*": "masculine singular noun - 'cloth/garment'",
"*təḵēleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - 'blue'",
"*wəḵissû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall cover'",
"*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it'",
"*bəmiḵsēh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'with covering of'",
"*ʿôr*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'skin of'",
"*tāḥaš*": "masculine singular noun - 'badger/porpoise/fine leather'",
"*wəśāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall put'",
"*baddāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its poles'"
},
"variants": {
"*mizbaḥ hazzāhāḇ*": "golden altar, altar of gold, incense altar"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Numbers.4.12",
"source": "וְלָקְחוּ֩ אֶת־כָּל־כְּלֵ֨י הַשָּׁרֵ֜ת אֲשֶׁ֧ר יְשָֽׁרְתוּ־בָ֣ם בַּקֹּ֗דֶשׁ וְנָֽתְנוּ֙ אֶל־בֶּ֣גֶד תְּכֵ֔לֶת וְכִסּ֣וּ אוֹתָ֔ם בְּמִכְסֵ֖ה ע֣וֹר תָּ֑חַשׁ וְנָתְנ֖וּ עַל־הַמּֽוֹט׃",
"text": "And *wəlāqəḥû* *ʾeṯ-kāl-kəlê* the *haššārēṯ* which *ʾăšer* *yəšārəṯû-ḇām* in *baqqōḏeš* and *wənāṯənû* unto *ʾel-beḡeḏ* *təḵēleṯ* and *wəḵissû* *ʾôṯām* with *bəmiḵsēh* *ʿôr* *tāḥaš* and *wənāṯənû* upon *ʿal-hammôṭ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəlāqəḥû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall take'",
"*kəlê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'vessels of'",
"*haššārēṯ*": "definite article + Piel infinitive construct - 'the ministry/service'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'",
"*yəšārəṯû-ḇām*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'they minister with them'",
"*baqqōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'in the sanctuary'",
"*wənāṯənû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall put'",
"*ʾel-beḡeḏ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'unto cloth of'",
"*təḵēleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - 'blue'",
"*wəḵissû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall cover'",
"*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'them'",
"*bəmiḵsēh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'with covering of'",
"*ʿôr*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'skin of'",
"*tāḥaš*": "masculine singular noun - 'badger/porpoise/fine leather'",
"*ʿal-hammôṭ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'upon the pole'"
},
"variants": {
"*kəlê haššārēṯ*": "vessels of ministry, instruments of service",
"*baqqōḏeš*": "in the holy place, in the sanctuary"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Numbers.4.13",
"source": "וְדִשְּׁנ֖וּ אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וּפָרְשׂ֣וּ עָלָ֔יו בֶּ֖גֶד אַרְגָּמָֽן׃",
"text": "And *wəḏiššənû* *ʾeṯ-hammizəbēaḥ* and *ûp̄ārəśû* upon *ʿālāyw* *beḡeḏ* *ʾargāmān*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəḏiššənû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall remove the ashes'",
"*hammizəbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the altar'",
"*ûp̄ārəśû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall spread'",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'upon it'",
"*beḡeḏ*": "masculine singular noun - 'cloth/garment'",
"*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - 'purple'"
},
"variants": {
"*wəḏiššənû*": "clean from ashes, clear of ashes, remove fat ashes",
"*ʾargāmān*": "purple, red-purple"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Numbers.4.14",
"source": "וְנָתְנ֣וּ עָ֠לָיו אֶֽת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֞יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר יְֽשָׁרְת֧וּ עָלָ֣יו בָּהֶ֗ם אֶת־הַמַּחְתֹּ֤ת אֶת־הַמִּזְלָגֹת֙ וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֣ים וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָקֹ֔ת כֹּ֖ל כְּלֵ֣י הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וּפָרְשׂ֣וּ עָלָ֗יו כְּס֛וּי ע֥וֹר תַּ֖חַשׁ וְשָׂמ֥וּ בַדָּֽיו׃",
"text": "And *wənāṯənû* upon *ʿālāyw* *ʾeṯ-kāl-kēlāyw* which *ʾăšer* *yəšārəṯû* upon *ʿālāyw* with *bāhem*, *ʾeṯ-hammaḥtōṯ* *ʾeṯ-hammizlāḡōṯ* and *wəʾeṯ-hayyāʿîm* and *wəʾeṯ-hammizrāqōṯ*, all *kōl* *kəlê* the *hammizəbēaḥ*, and *ûp̄ārəśû* upon *ʿālāyw* *kəsûy* *ʿôr* *taḥaš* and *wəśāmû* *ḇaḏāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wənāṯənû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall put'",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'upon it'",
"*kēlāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its vessels'",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'",
"*yəšārəṯû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they minister'",
"*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'with them'",
"*hammaḥtōṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - 'the firepans'",
"*hammizlāḡōṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - 'the fleshhooks'",
"*hayyāʿîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the shovels'",
"*hammizrāqōṯ*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the basins'",
"*kōl*": "noun - 'all'",
"*kəlê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'vessels of'",
"*hammizəbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the altar'",
"*ûp̄ārəśû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall spread'",
"*kəsûy*": "masculine singular noun - 'covering'",
"*ʿôr*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'skin of'",
"*taḥaš*": "masculine singular noun - 'badger/porpoise/fine leather'",
"*wəśāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall put'",
"*ḇaḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its poles'"
},
"variants": {
"*hammaḥtōṯ*": "firepans, censers",
"*hammizlāḡōṯ*": "fleshhooks, forks",
"*hayyāʿîm*": "shovels, scrapers",
"*hammizrāqōṯ*": "basins, bowls"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Numbers.4.15",
"source": "וְכִלָּ֣ה אַֽהֲרֹן־וּ֠בָנָיו לְכַסֹּ֨ת אֶת־הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ וְאֶת־כָּל־כְּלֵ֣י הַקֹּדֶשׁ֮ בִּנְסֹ֣עַ הֽ͏ַמַּחֲנֶה֒ וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵ֗ן יָבֹ֤אוּ בְנֵי־קְהָת֙ לָשֵׂ֔את וְלֹֽא־יִגְּע֥וּ אֶל־הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ וָמֵ֑תוּ אֵ֛לֶּה מַשָּׂ֥א בְנֵֽי־קְהָ֖ת בְּאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "And *wəḵillāh* *ʾAhărōn-ûḇānāyw* to *ləḵassōṯ* *ʾeṯ-haqqōḏeš* and *wəʾeṯ-kāl-kəlê* the *haqqōḏeš* at *binsōaʿ* the *hammaḥăneh* and *wəʾaḥărê-ḵēn* *yāḇōʾû* *ḇənê-Qəhāṯ* to *lāśēʾṯ* and *wəlōʾ-yiggəʿû* unto *ʾel-haqqōḏeš* and *wāmēṯû*. These *ʾēlleh* *maśśāʾ* *ḇənê-Qəhāṯ* in *bəʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəḵillāh*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and when finish'",
"*ʾAhărōn-ûḇānāyw*": "proper noun + conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'Aaron and his sons'",
"*ləḵassōṯ*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - 'to cover'",
"*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the sanctuary'",
"*kəlê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'vessels of'",
"*binsōaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'when setting out'",
"*hammaḥăneh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the camp'",
"*wəʾaḥărê-ḵēn*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - 'and after that'",
"*yāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they shall come'",
"*ḇənê-Qəhāṯ*": "masculine plural construct noun + proper noun - 'sons of Kohath'",
"*lāśēʾṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'to bear/carry'",
"*wəlōʾ-yiggəʿû*": "conjunction + negative particle + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they shall not touch'",
"*ʾel-haqqōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'unto the holy things'",
"*wāmēṯû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and die'",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - 'these'",
"*maśśāʾ*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'burden of'",
"*bəʾōhel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in tent of'",
"*môʿēḏ*": "masculine singular noun - 'meeting/appointed time'"
},
"variants": {
"*wəḵillāh*": "when finished, when completed",
"*ləḵassōṯ*": "to cover, to conceal, to clothe",
"*lāśēʾṯ*": "to carry, to bear, to lift",
"*wāmēṯû*": "and they will die, lest they die",
"*maśśāʾ*": "burden, load, bearing"
}
}