1{
"verseID": "Exodus.26.1",
"source": "וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֥ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה עֶ֣שֶׂר יְרִיעֹ֑ת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֗ר וּתְכֵ֤לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן֙ וְתֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֔י כְּרֻבִ֛ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֖ב תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "And *ʾet*-the-*mishkan* *taʿaseh* ten *yeriʿot* *shesh* *mashzar* and-*tekhelet* and-*argaman* and-*tolaʿat* *shani* *kerubim* *maʿaseh* *ḥoshev* *taʿaseh* them",
"grammar": {
"*wə-*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle/dwelling place",
"*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make",
"*ʿeser*": "number - ten",
"*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains",
"*shesh*": "noun - fine linen",
"*mashzar*": "passive participle, masculine singular - twisted/twined",
"*u-tekhelet*": "conjunction + noun - and blue/violet",
"*wə-argaman*": "conjunction + noun - and purple",
"*wə-tolaʿat*": "conjunction + noun construct - and worm of",
"*shani*": "noun - scarlet/crimson",
"*kerubim*": "noun, masculine plural - cherubim/angelic beings",
"*maʿaseh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of",
"*ḥoshev*": "active participle, masculine singular - skillful workman/designer",
"*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make",
"*ʾotam*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them"
},
"variants": {
"*mishkan*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation",
"*shesh*": "fine linen/white linen/byssus",
"*tekhelet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple",
"*argaman*": "purple/red-purple",
"*tolaʿat shani*": "scarlet/crimson/worm-based red dye",
"*kerubim*": "cherubim/winged angelic beings",
"*maʿaseh ḥoshev*": "work of a skillful craftsman/designer's work/artistic work"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Exodus.26.2",
"source": "אֹ֣רֶךְ ׀ הַיְרִיעָ֣ה הָֽאַחַ֗ת שְׁמֹנֶ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֙חַב֙ אַרְבַּ֣ע בָּאַמָּ֔ה הַיְרִיעָ֖ה הָאֶחָ֑ת מִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֖ת לְכָל־הַיְרִיעֹֽת׃",
"text": "*ʾorek* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾaḥat* eight and-twenty in-the-*ʾammah* and-*roḥav* four in-the-*ʾammah* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* *middah* *ʾaḥat* for-all-the-*yeriʿot*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾorek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length of",
"*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain",
"*ha-ʾaḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/single",
"*shemoneh*": "number - eight",
"*wə-ʿesrim*": "conjunction + number - and twenty",
"*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit",
"*wə-roḥav*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and width of",
"*ʾarbaʿ*": "number - four",
"*ba-ʾammah*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the cubit",
"*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain",
"*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/single",
"*middah*": "noun, feminine singular construct - measurement of",
"*ʾaḥat*": "adjective, feminine singular - one/single",
"*lə-kol*": "preposition + noun - for all",
"*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾorek*": "length",
"*yeriʿah*": "curtain/hanging",
"*ʾammah*": "cubit/forearm (unit of measurement)",
"*roḥav*": "width/breadth",
"*middah*": "measurement/dimension/size"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Exodus.26.3",
"source": "חֲמֵ֣שׁ הַיְרִיעֹ֗ת תִּֽהְיֶ֙יּ[t]ןָ֙ חֹֽבְרֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָ֑הּ וְחָמֵ֤שׁ יְרִיעֹת֙ חֹֽבְרֹ֔ת אִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָֽהּ׃",
"text": "Five the-*yeriʿot* *tihyeynah* *ḥovrot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah* and-five *yeriʿot* *ḥovrot* *ʾishah* to-*ʾaḥotah*",
"grammar": {
"*ḥamesh*": "number - five",
"*ha-yeriʿot*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the curtains",
"*tihyeynah*": "verb, 3rd person feminine plural imperfect - they shall be",
"*ḥovrot*": "passive participle, feminine plural - joined/coupled",
"*ʾishah*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/each",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto",
"*ʾaḥotah*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her sister",
"*wə-ḥamesh*": "conjunction + number - and five",
"*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains",
"*ḥovrot*": "passive participle, feminine plural - joined/coupled"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥovrot*": "joined/coupled/connected",
"*ʾishah ʾel-ʾaḥotah*": "each to another/one to another/literally: woman to her sister (idiomatic expression)"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Exodus.26.4",
"source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ לֻֽלְאֹ֣ת תְּכֵ֗לֶת עַ֣ל שְׂפַ֤ת הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָאֶחָ֔ת מִקָּצָ֖ה בַּחֹבָ֑רֶת וְכֵ֤ן תַּעֲשֶׂה֙ בִּשְׂפַ֣ת הַיְרִיעָ֔ה הַקִּ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה בַּמַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃",
"text": "And-*ʿasita* *lulʾot* *tekhelet* on *sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*ʾeḥat* from-*qatsah* in-the-*ḥovaret* and-so *taʿaseh* in-*sefat* the-*yeriʿah* the-*qitsonah* in-the-*maḥberet* the-*shenit*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʿasita*": "conjunction + verb, 2nd person masculine singular perfect - and you shall make",
"*lulʾot*": "noun, feminine plural - loops",
"*tekhelet*": "noun - blue/violet",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon",
"*sefat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - edge of/lip of",
"*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain",
"*ha-ʾeḥat*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one",
"*mi-qatsah*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - from end",
"*ba-ḥovaret*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the joining",
"*wə-ken*": "conjunction + adverb - and so/likewise",
"*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make",
"*bi-sefat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in edge of",
"*ha-yeriʿah*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curtain",
"*ha-qitsonah*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the outer/outermost",
"*ba-maḥberet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the joining",
"*ha-shenit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the second"
},
"variants": {
"*lulʾot*": "loops/eyelets",
"*tekhelet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple thread",
"*sefat*": "edge/lip/border",
"*qatsah*": "end/extremity",
"*ḥovaret*": "coupling/joining/set",
"*qitsonah*": "outermost/outer/extreme",
"*maḥberet*": "coupling/joining/connection"
}
}