Exodus 9:32

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.9.32", "source": "וְהַחִטָּ֥ה וְהַכֻּסֶּ֖מֶת לֹ֣א נֻכּ֑וּ כִּ֥י אֲפִילֹ֖ת הֵֽנָּה׃", "text": "And-the-*ḥiṭṭāh* and-the-*kussemet* not *nukkû* for *'ăp̄îlōt* they.", "grammar": { "*wᵊhaḥiṭṭāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the wheat", "*wᵊhakussemet*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the spelt", "*lō' nukkû*": "negative particle + pual perfect 3rd common plural - were not struck", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'ăp̄îlōt*": "adjective, feminine plural - late/late-ripening", "*hēnnāh*": "3rd feminine plural pronoun - they" }, "variants": { "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "wheat", "*kussemet*": "spelt/emmer", "*nukkû*": "were struck/were destroyed/were damaged", "*'ăp̄îlōt*": "late/late-ripening/late-developing/hidden" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 10:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.22", "source": "וַיֵּ֥ט מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־יָד֖וֹ עַל־הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וַיְהִ֧י חֹֽשֶׁךְ־אֲפֵלָ֛ה בְּכָל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yēṭ* *mōšeh* *ʾet-yādô* *ʿal-ha-šāmāyim* *wa-yəhî* *ḥōšek-ʾăpēlāh* *bə-kol-ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *šəlōšet* *yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yēṭ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and stretched out", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-yādô*": "direct object marker + noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal-ha-šāmāyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - toward the heavens", "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and there was", "*ḥōšek-ʾăpēlāh*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun feminine singular - thick darkness", "*bə-kol-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + noun feminine singular construct - in all the land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*šəlōšet*": "numeral feminine construct - three", "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*ḥōšek-ʾăpēlāh*": "thick darkness/deep darkness/darkness of gloom" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Exod 9:30-31
    2 verses
    85%

    30 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.30", "source": "וְאַתָּ֖ה וַעֲבָדֶ֑יךָ יָדַ֕עְתִּי כִּ֚י טֶ֣רֶם תִּֽירְא֔וּן מִפְּנֵ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And-you and-servants-your *yāḏa'tî* that yet-not *tîrᵊ'ûn* from-face-of *YHWH* *'ĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wᵊ'attāh*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*wa'ăḇāḏeḵā*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your servants", "*yāḏa'tî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because", "*ṭerem*": "adverb - not yet/before", "*tîrᵊ'ûn*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you fear", "*mippᵊnê*": "preposition + construct noun - from before/from the face of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God" }, "variants": { "*yāḏa'tî*": "I know/I recognize/I am aware", "*ṭerem tîrᵊ'ûn*": "you do not yet fear/you have not yet come to fear", "*mippᵊnê YHWH 'ĕlōhîm*": "before the LORD God/from the presence of the LORD God" } }

    31 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.31", "source": "וְהַפִּשְׁתָּ֥ה וְהַשְּׂעֹרָ֖ה נֻכָּ֑תָה כִּ֤י הַשְּׂעֹרָה֙ אָבִ֔יב וְהַפִּשְׁתָּ֖ה גִּבְעֹֽל׃", "text": "And-the-*pištāh* and-the-*śᵊ'ōrāh* *nukkātāh* for the-*śᵊ'ōrāh* *'āḇîḇ* and-the-*pištāh* *giḇ'ōl*.", "grammar": { "*wᵊhappištāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the flax", "*wᵊhaśśᵊ'ōrāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the barley", "*nukkātāh*": "pual perfect 3rd feminine singular - was struck/smitten", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*haśśᵊ'ōrāh*": "definite article + noun - the barley", "*'āḇîḇ*": "noun/adjective - [in] ear/ripe/budding", "*wᵊhappištāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the flax", "*giḇ'ōl*": "noun - in bud/budding" }, "variants": { "*pištāh*": "flax/linen", "*śᵊ'ōrāh*": "barley", "*nukkātāh*": "was struck/was ruined/was destroyed", "*'āḇîḇ*": "in ear/ripe/budding/in bloom", "*giḇ'ōl*": "in bud/in bloom/in flower" } }

  • Exod 9:33-34
    2 verses
    76%

    33 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.33", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֨א מֹשֶׁ֜ה מֵעִ֤ם פַּרְעֹה֙ אֶת־הָעִ֔יר וַיִּפְרֹ֥שׂ כַּפָּ֖יו אֶל־יְהוָ֑ה וַֽיַּחְדְּל֤וּ הַקֹּלוֹת֙ וְהַבָּרָ֔ד וּמָטָ֖ר לֹא־נִתַּ֥ךְ אָֽרְצָה׃", "text": "And *yāṣāʾ* *Mōšeh* from with *Parʿōh* *ʾet*-the *ʿîr* and *pāraś* *kappayim* unto-*YHWH* and *ḥādal* the *qôlôt* and-the *bārād* and-*māṭār* not-*nātak* *ʾārṣāh*", "grammar": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - went out", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*pāraś*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - spread out", "*kappayim*": "noun, feminine dual construct - his palms/hands", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ḥādal*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd plural - ceased", "*qôlôt*": "noun, masculine plural - thunders/voices", "*bārād*": "noun, masculine singular - hail", "*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - rain", "*nātak*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was poured out", "*ʾārṣāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional heh - to the earth/ground" }, "variants": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "went out/departed/exited", "*pāraś*": "spread out/stretched out/extended", "*kappayim*": "palms/hands/open hands", "*ḥādal*": "ceased/stopped/ended", "*qôlôt*": "thunders/voices/sounds", "*nātak*": "was poured out/was poured down/was spilled" } }

    34 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.34", "source": "וַיַּ֣רְא פַּרְעֹ֗ה כִּֽי־חָדַ֨ל הַמָּטָ֧ר וְהַבָּרָ֛ד וְהַקֹּלֹ֖ת וַיֹּ֣סֶף לַחֲטֹ֑א וַיַּכְבֵּ֥ד לִבּ֖וֹ ה֥וּא וַעֲבָדָֽיו׃", "text": "And *rāʾāh* *Parʿōh* that-*ḥādal* the-*māṭār* and-the-*bārād* and-the-*qôlôt* and *yāsap* to-*ḥāṭāʾ* and *kāvēd* *lēv*-his he and-*ʿăvādîm*-his", "grammar": { "*rāʾāh*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - saw", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ḥādal*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - ceased", "*māṭār*": "noun, masculine singular - rain", "*bārād*": "noun, masculine singular - hail", "*qôlôt*": "noun, masculine plural - thunders/voices", "*yāsap*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - continued/added", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to sin", "*kāvēd*": "Piel imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - made heavy", "*lēv*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart", "*ʿăvādîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants" }, "variants": { "*rāʾāh*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*ḥādal*": "ceased/stopped/ended", "*yāsap*": "continued/added/increased", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "to sin/to miss the mark/to offend", "*kāvēd*": "made heavy/hardened/made insensitive", "*lēv*": "heart/mind/inner person" } }

  • Exod 9:17-26
    10 verses
    76%

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.17", "source": "עוֹדְךָ֖ מִסְתּוֹלֵ֣ל בְּעַמִּ֑י לְבִלְתִּ֖י שַׁלְּחָֽם׃", "text": "Still-you *mistōlēl* against-*'ammî* to-not *šallᵊḥām*.", "grammar": { "*'ōdᵊḵā*": "adverb + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - still/yet you", "*mistōlēl*": "hitpael participle, masculine singular - exalting yourself/being obstinate", "*bᵊ'ammî*": "preposition + noun + 1st person singular suffix - against my people", "*lᵊbiltî*": "preposition + negative particle - to not/so as not to", "*šallᵊḥām*": "piel infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - send them away/let them go" }, "variants": { "*mistōlēl*": "exalting yourself/being obstinate/acting insolently/setting yourself against", "*šallᵊḥām*": "send them away/release them/let them go" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.18", "source": "הִנְנִ֤י מַמְטִיר֙ כָּעֵ֣ת מָחָ֔ר בָּרָ֖ד כָּבֵ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־הָיָ֤ה כָמֹ֙הוּ֙ בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם לְמִן־הַיּ֥וֹם הִוָּסְדָ֖ה וְעַד־עָֽתָּה׃", "text": "Behold-I *mamṭîr* about-time tomorrow *bārād* *kāḇēḏ* very which not-was like-it in-*miṣrayim* from-the-day *hiwwāsᵊḏāh* and-until-now.", "grammar": { "*hinᵊnî*": "demonstrative particle + 1st person singular suffix - behold me/I am", "*mamṭîr*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - causing to rain/raining", "*kā'ēt māḥār*": "prepositional phrase + temporal noun - about this time tomorrow", "*bārād*": "noun, masculine singular - hail", "*kāḇēḏ*": "adjective, masculine singular - heavy/severe", "*mᵊ'ōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lō'-hāyāh*": "negative particle + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - has not been", "*kāmōhû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - like it", "*bᵊmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Egypt", "*lᵊmin-hayyôm*": "compound preposition + definite article + noun - from the day", "*hiwwāsᵊḏāh*": "niphal infinitive construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its founding/establishment", "*wᵊ'aḏ-'āttāh*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - and until now" }, "variants": { "*mamṭîr*": "causing rain/bringing down/sending down", "*bārād*": "hail/hailstorm", "*kāḇēḏ*": "heavy/severe/intense/grievous", "*hiwwāsᵊḏāh*": "its foundation/its establishment/when it was founded" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.19", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה שְׁלַ֤ח הָעֵז֙ אֶֽת־מִקְנְךָ֔ וְאֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר לְךָ֖ בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה כָּל־הָאָדָ֨ם וְהַבְּהֵמָ֜ה אֲשֶֽׁר־יִמָּצֵ֣א בַשָּׂדֶ֗ה וְלֹ֤א יֵֽאָסֵף֙ הַבַּ֔יְתָה וְיָרַ֧ד עֲלֵהֶ֛ם הַבָּרָ֖ד וָמֵֽתוּ׃", "text": "And-now *šᵊlaḥ* *hā'ēz* *'et*-*miqnᵊḵā* and-*'ēt* all-which to-you in-the-field all-the-*'āḏām* and-the-*bᵊhēmāh* which-*yimmāṣē'* in-the-field and-not *yē'āsēp̄* the-house-ward and-will-come-down upon-them the-*bārād* and-they-will-die.", "grammar": { "*wᵊ'attāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*šᵊlaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - send", "*hā'ēz*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - bring to safety/hasten", "*'et-miqnᵊḵā*": "direct object marker + noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your livestock", "*wᵊ'ēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [marker]", "*kol-'ăšer lᵊḵā*": "construct phrase + relative pronoun + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - all that belongs to you", "*baśśāḏeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the field", "*kol-hā'āḏām*": "construct + definite article + noun - all the people/humans", "*wᵊhabbᵊhēmāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun - and the livestock/cattle", "*'ăšer-yimmāṣē'*": "relative pronoun + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - which is found/will be found", "*baśśāḏeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the field", "*wᵊlō' yē'āsēp̄*": "conjunction + negative particle + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and is not gathered", "*habbayᵊtāh*": "definite article + noun + directional suffix - to the house/homeward", "*wᵊyāraḏ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will come down", "*'ălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*habbārāḏ*": "definite article + noun - the hail", "*wāmētû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will die" }, "variants": { "*hā'ēz*": "bring to safety/secure/hasten away/gather", "*'āḏām*": "human/person/mankind", "*bᵊhēmāh*": "livestock/cattle/animals", "*yimmāṣē'*": "will be found/is found/remains", "*yē'āsēp̄*": "is gathered/brought in/collected" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.20", "source": "הַיָּרֵא֙ אֶת־דְּבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה מֵֽעַבְדֵ֖י פַּרְעֹ֑ה הֵנִ֛יס אֶת־עֲבָדָ֥יו וְאֶת־מִקְנֵ֖הוּ אֶל־הַבָּתִּֽים׃", "text": "The one-fearing *'et*-word-of *YHWH* from-servants-of *par'ōh* caused-to-flee *'et*-servants-his and-*'et*-livestock-his to-the-houses.", "grammar": { "*hayyārē'*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one fearing", "*'et-dᵊḇar*": "direct object marker + construct noun - the word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*mē'aḇḏê*": "preposition + construct plural noun - from servants of", "*par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*hēnîs*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - caused to flee/brought to safety", "*'et-'ăḇāḏāw*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*wᵊ'et-miqnēhû*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his livestock", "*'el-habbāttîm*": "preposition + definite article + plural noun - to the houses" }, "variants": { "*hayyārē'*": "the one fearing/the fearful one/who feared", "*hēnîs*": "caused to flee/brought to safety/hurried away", "*'ăḇāḏāw*": "his servants/his slaves/his officials" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.21", "source": "וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־שָׂ֛ם לִבּ֖וֹ אֶל־דְּבַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וַֽיַּעֲזֹ֛ב אֶת־עֲבָדָ֥יו וְאֶת־מִקְנֵ֖הוּ בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃ פ", "text": "And-who not-*śām* heart-his to-word-of *YHWH* and-he-left *'et*-servants-his and-*'et*-livestock-his in-the-field.", "grammar": { "*wa'ăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and who/but whoever", "*lō'-śām*": "negative particle + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - did not place/set", "*libbô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*'el-dᵊḇar*": "preposition + construct noun - to the word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayya'ăzōḇ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he left/abandoned", "*'et-'ăḇāḏāw*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*wᵊ'et-miqnēhû*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his livestock", "*baśśāḏeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the field" }, "variants": { "*śām libbô*": "set his heart/paid attention/regarded/took seriously", "*wayya'ăzōḇ*": "left/abandoned/forsook/left behind" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.22", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה נְטֵ֤ה אֶת־יָֽדְךָ֙ עַל־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וִיהִ֥י בָרָ֖ד בְּכָל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם עַל־הָאָדָ֣ם וְעַל־הַבְּהֵמָ֗ה וְעַ֛ל כָּל־עֵ֥שֶׂב הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*yō'mer* *YHWH* to-*mōšeh* stretch *'et*-hand-your over-the-heavens and-let-be *bārāḏ* in-all-land-of *miṣrayim* upon-the-*'āḏām* and-upon-the-*bᵊhēmāh* and-upon all-*'ēśeḇ* the-field in-land-of *miṣrayim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyō'mer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*'el-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*nᵊṭēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - stretch out/extend", "*'et-yāḏᵊḵā*": "direct object marker + noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*'al-haššāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun - toward the heavens", "*wîhî*": "conjunction + qal jussive 3rd masculine singular - and let there be", "*ḇārāḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - hail", "*bᵊḵol-'ereṣ*": "preposition + construct noun - in all the land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*'al-hā'āḏām*": "preposition + definite article + noun - upon the people/humans", "*wᵊ'al-habbᵊhēmāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun - and upon the livestock", "*wᵊ'al kol-'ēśeḇ*": "conjunction + preposition + construct - and upon all vegetation", "*haśśāḏeh*": "definite article + noun - of the field", "*bᵊ'ereṣ miṣrayim*": "preposition + construct + proper noun - in the land of Egypt" }, "variants": { "*nᵊṭēh*": "stretch out/extend/reach out", "*bārāḏ*": "hail/hailstorm", "*'āḏām*": "human/man/mankind", "*bᵊhēmāh*": "beast/cattle/livestock", "*'ēśeḇ*": "vegetation/plant/herb/grass" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.23", "source": "וַיֵּ֨ט מֹשֶׁ֣ה אֶת־מַטֵּהוּ֮ עַל־הַשָּׁמַיִם֒ וַֽיהוָ֗ה נָתַ֤ן קֹלֹת֙ וּבָרָ֔ד וַתִּ֥הֲלַךְ אֵ֖שׁ אָ֑רְצָה וַיַּמְטֵ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה בָּרָ֖ד עַל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*yēṭ* *mōšeh* *'et*-staff-his over-the-heavens and-*YHWH* *nātan* thunders and-*bārāḏ* and-*tihălaḵ* *'ēš* earthward and-*yamṭēr* *YHWH* *bārāḏ* upon-land-of *miṣrayim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēṭ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he stretched out", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*'et-maṭṭēhû*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his staff", "*'al-haššāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun - toward the heavens", "*waYHWH*": "conjunction + divine name - and Yahweh/the LORD", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/sent", "*qōlōt*": "noun, masculine plural - sounds/voices/thunders", "*ûḇārāḏ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and hail", "*wattihălaḵ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and went/moved/ran", "*'ēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*'ārᵊṣāh*": "noun + directional suffix - to the earth/ground", "*wayyamṭēr*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he caused to rain", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bārāḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - hail", "*'al-'ereṣ miṣrayim*": "preposition + construct + proper noun - upon the land of Egypt" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "gave/sent/delivered/produced", "*qōlōt*": "thunders/voices/sounds", "*tihălaḵ*": "went/ran/flashed/traveled", "*'ēš*": "fire/lightning", "*yamṭēr*": "caused to rain/rained down/sent down" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.24", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י בָרָ֔ד וְאֵ֕שׁ מִתְלַקַּ֖חַת בְּת֣וֹךְ הַבָּרָ֑ד כָּבֵ֣ד מְאֹ֔ד אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹֽא־הָיָ֤ה כָמֹ֙הוּ֙ בְּכָל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם מֵאָ֖ז הָיְתָ֥ה לְגֽוֹי׃", "text": "And-was *bārāḏ* and-*'ēš* *mitlaqqaḥat* within the-*bārāḏ* *kāḇēḏ* very which not-was like-it in-all-land-of *miṣrayim* from-when it-became to-nation.", "grammar": { "*wayᵊhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and there was", "*ḇārāḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - hail", "*wᵊ'ēš*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and fire", "*mitlaqqaḥat*": "hitpael participle, feminine singular - taking hold of itself/flashing", "*bᵊtôḵ*": "preposition + construct noun - in the midst of", "*habbārāḏ*": "definite article + noun - the hail", "*kāḇēḏ*": "adjective, masculine singular - heavy/severe", "*mᵊ'ōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lō'-hāyāh*": "negative particle + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - had not been", "*ḵāmōhû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - like it", "*bᵊḵol-'ereṣ miṣrayim*": "preposition + construct + proper noun - in all the land of Egypt", "*mē'āz*": "preposition + adverb - from when/since", "*hāyᵊtāh*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it became/was", "*lᵊḡôy*": "preposition + noun - into a nation" }, "variants": { "*mitlaqqaḥat*": "flashing/taking hold of itself/mingled/intertwined", "*kāḇēḏ*": "heavy/severe/intense/grievous", "*mē'āz hāyᵊtāh lᵊḡôy*": "since it became a nation/from when it was established as a country" } }

    25 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.25", "source": "וַיַּ֨ךְ הַבָּרָ֜ד בְּכָל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֗יִם אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה מֵאָדָ֖ם וְעַד־בְּהֵמָ֑ה וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־עֵ֤שֶׂב הַשָּׂדֶה֙ הִכָּ֣ה הַבָּרָ֔ד וְאֶת־כָּל־עֵ֥ץ הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה שִׁבֵּֽר׃", "text": "And-*yak* the-*bārāḏ* in-all-land-of *miṣrayim* *'ēt* all-which in-the-field from-*'āḏām* and-to-*bᵊhēmāh* and-*'ēt* all-*'ēśeḇ* the-field *hikkāh* the-*bārāḏ* and-*'et*-all-*'ēṣ* the-field *šibbēr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaḵ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it struck", "*habbārāḏ*": "definite article + noun - the hail", "*bᵊḵol-'ereṣ miṣrayim*": "preposition + construct + proper noun - in all the land of Egypt", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol-'ăšer*": "construct + relative pronoun - all that", "*baśśāḏeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the field", "*mē'āḏām*": "preposition + noun - from human", "*wᵊ'aḏ-bᵊhēmāh*": "conjunction + preposition + noun - and to livestock", "*wᵊ'ēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [marker]", "*kol-'ēśeḇ*": "construct + noun - all vegetation", "*haśśāḏeh*": "definite article + noun - of the field", "*hikkāh*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - it struck", "*habbārāḏ*": "definite article + noun - the hail", "*wᵊ'et-kol-'ēṣ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + construct + noun - and all trees", "*haśśāḏeh*": "definite article + noun - of the field", "*šibbēr*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - it broke/shattered" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḵ*": "struck/smote/hit", "*'āḏām*": "human/man/person", "*bᵊhēmāh*": "livestock/cattle/beast", "*'ēśeḇ*": "vegetation/herb/plant/grass", "*hikkāh*": "struck/smote/beat down", "*'ēṣ*": "tree/wood", "*šibbēr*": "broke/shattered/splintered" } }

    26 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.26", "source": "רַ֚ק בְּאֶ֣רֶץ גֹּ֔שֶׁן אֲשֶׁר־שָׁ֖ם בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לֹ֥א הָיָ֖ה בָּרָֽד׃", "text": "Only in-land-of *gōšen* which-there *bᵊnê* *yiśrā'ēl* not was *bārāḏ*.", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb/particle - only/merely", "*bᵊ'ereṣ*": "preposition + construct noun - in the land of", "*gōšen*": "proper noun - Goshen", "*'ăšer-šām*": "relative pronoun + adverb - where there", "*bᵊnê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - children/sons of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lō' hāyāh*": "negative particle + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was not", "*bārāḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - hail" }, "variants": { "*bᵊnê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*raq*": "only/just/except" } }

  • Exod 10:12-15
    4 verses
    73%

    12 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה נְטֵ֨ה יָדְךָ֜ עַל־אֶ֤רֶץ מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ בָּֽאַרְבֶּ֔ה וְיַ֖עַל עַל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם וְיֹאכַל֙ אֶת־כָּל־עֵ֣שֶׂב הָאָ֔רֶץ אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁאִ֖יר הַבָּרָֽד׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾel-mōšeh* *nəṭēh* *yādəkā* *ʿal-ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *bā-ʾarbeh* *wə-yaʿal* *ʿal-ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim* *wə-yōʾkal* *ʾet-kol-ʿēśeb* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʾēt* *kol-ʾăšer* *hišʾîr* *ha-bārād*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*nəṭēh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - stretch out", "*yādəkā*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʿal-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - over the land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*bā-ʾarbeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - for the locusts", "*wə-yaʿal*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - that it may come up", "*ʿal-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - over the land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wə-yōʾkal*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - and it may eat", "*ʾet-kol-ʿēśeb*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - all the vegetation of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ʾăšer*": "noun masculine singular construct + relative pronoun - all that", "*hišʾîr*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - has left", "*ha-bārād*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the hail" }, "variants": { "*nəṭēh*": "stretch out/extend/reach out", "*bā-ʾarbeh*": "for the locusts/with locusts", "*ʿēśeb*": "vegetation/plants/herbs/grass" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.13", "source": "וַיֵּ֨ט מֹשֶׁ֣ה אֶת־מַטֵּהוּ֮ עַל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ וֽ͏ַיהוָ֗ה נִהַ֤ג רֽוּחַ־קָדִים֙ בָּאָ֔רֶץ כָּל־הַיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא וְכָל־הַלָּ֑יְלָה הַבֹּ֣קֶר הָיָ֔ה וְר֙וּחַ֙ הַקָּדִ֔ים נָשָׂ֖א אֶת־הָאַרְבֶּֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yēṭ* *mōšeh* *ʾet-maṭṭēhû* *ʿal-ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *wa-YHWH* *nihag* *rûaḥ-qādîm* *bā-ʾāreṣ* *kol-ha-yôm* *ha-hûʾ* *wə-kol-ha-lāylāh* *ha-bōqer* *hāyāh* *wə-rûaḥ* *ha-qādîm* *nāśāʾ* *ʾet-hā-ʾarbeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yēṭ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and stretched out", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-maṭṭēhû*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his staff", "*ʿal-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - over the land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and YHWH", "*nihag*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - drove/led", "*rûaḥ-qādîm*": "noun feminine singular construct + noun/adjective - east wind", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the land", "*kol-ha-yôm*": "noun masculine singular construct + definite article + noun masculine singular - all that day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd masculine singular - that", "*wə-kol-ha-lāylāh*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + definite article + noun masculine singular - and all the night", "*ha-bōqer*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the morning", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it was/came", "*wə-rûaḥ*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and the wind of", "*ha-qādîm*": "definite article + noun/adjective - the east", "*nāśāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - carried/brought", "*ʾet-hā-ʾarbeh*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun masculine singular - the locusts" }, "variants": { "*nihag*": "drove/led/guided/conducted", "*rûaḥ-qādîm*": "east wind/eastern wind", "*nāśāʾ*": "carried/lifted/brought/bore" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.14", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַל הָֽאַרְבֶּ֗ה עַ֚ל כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם וַיָּ֕נַח בְּכֹ֖ל גְּב֣וּל מִצְרָ֑יִם כָּבֵ֣ד מְאֹ֔ד לְ֠פָנָיו לֹא־הָ֨יָה כֵ֤ן אַרְבֶּה֙ כָּמֹ֔הוּ וְאַחֲרָ֖יו לֹ֥א יִֽהְיֶה־כֵּֽן׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿal* *hā-ʾarbeh* *ʿal* *kol-ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *wa-yānaḥ* *bə-kōl* *gəbûl* *miṣrāyim* *kābēd* *məʾōd* *lə-pānāyw* *lōʾ-hāyāh* *kēn* *ʾarbeh* *kāmōhû* *wə-ʾaḥărāyw* *lōʾ* *yihyeh-kēn*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿal*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and came up", "*hā-ʾarbeh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the locust(s)", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over", "*kol-ʾereṣ*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun feminine singular construct - all the land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wa-yānaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and rested/settled", "*bə-kōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in all", "*gəbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - territory/border of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*kābēd*": "adjective masculine singular - heavy/severe", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very", "*lə-pānāyw*": "preposition + noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - before it", "*lōʾ-hāyāh*": "negative particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - there was not", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾarbeh*": "noun masculine singular - locust", "*kāmōhû*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - like it", "*wə-ʾaḥărāyw*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and after it", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh-kēn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + adverb - will be so" }, "variants": { "*yānaḥ*": "rested/settled/alighted", "*kābēd*": "heavy/severe/numerous/dense", "*gəbûl*": "territory/border/region" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.15", "source": "וַיְכַ֞ס אֶת־עֵ֣ין כָּל־הָאָרֶץ֮ וַתֶּחְשַׁ֣ךְ הָאָרֶץ֒ וַיֹּ֜אכַל אֶת־כָּל־עֵ֣שֶׂב הָאָ֗רֶץ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־פְּרִ֣י הָעֵ֔ץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הוֹתִ֖יר הַבָּרָ֑ד וְלֹא־נוֹתַ֨ר כָּל־יֶ֧רֶק בָּעֵ֛ץ וּבְעֵ֥שֶׂב הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה בְּכָל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yəkas* *ʾet-ʿên* *kol-hā-ʾāreṣ* *wa-teḥšak* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *wa-yōʾkal* *ʾet-kol-ʿēśeb* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *wə-ʾēt* *kol-pərî* *hā-ʿēṣ* *ʾăšer* *hôtîr* *ha-bārād* *wə-lōʾ-nôtar* *kol-yereq* *bā-ʿēṣ* *û-bə-ʿēśeb* *ha-śādeh* *bə-kol-ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəkas*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it covered", "*ʾet-ʿên*": "direct object marker + noun construct - the eye/surface of", "*kol-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "noun masculine singular construct + definite article + noun feminine singular - all the land", "*wa-teḥšak*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and darkened", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*wa-yōʾkal*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it ate", "*ʾet-kol-ʿēśeb*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - all the vegetation of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol-pərî*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular construct - all the fruit of", "*hā-ʿēṣ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the trees", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*hôtîr*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - had left", "*ha-bārād*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the hail", "*wə-lōʾ-nôtar*": "conjunction + negative particle + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and was not left", "*kol-yereq*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - any green thing", "*bā-ʿēṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the trees", "*û-bə-ʿēśeb*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular - and in the vegetation", "*ha-śādeh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the field", "*bə-kol-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + noun feminine singular construct - in all the land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*ʿên*": "eye/surface/visible part", "*teḥšak*": "became dark/was darkened", "*yereq*": "green thing/greenery/herb", "*hôtîr*": "had left/had spared/had left over" } }

  • Joel 1:17
    69%

    17 { "verseID": "Joel.1.17", "source": "עָבְשׁ֣וּ פְרֻד֗וֹת תַּ֚חַת מֶגְרְפֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם נָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ אֹֽצָר֔וֹת נֶהֶרְס֖וּ מַמְּגֻר֑וֹת כִּ֥י הֹבִ֖ישׁ דָּגָֽן׃", "text": "*ʿāḇšû* *p̄əruḏôṯ* *taḥaṯ* *meḡrəp̄ōṯêhem* *nāšammû* *ʾōṣārôṯ* *nehersû* *mamməḡurôṯ* *kî* *hôḇîš* *dāḡān*", "grammar": { "*ʿāḇšû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they rot, shrivel", "*p̄əruḏôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - seeds, grains", "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - beneath, under", "*meḡrəp̄ōṯêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their clods", "*nāšammû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are desolate", "*ʾōṣārôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - storehouses", "*nehersû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are broken down", "*mamməḡurôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - barns, granaries", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*hôḇîš*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is dried up", "*dāḡān*": "noun, masculine singular - grain, corn" }, "variants": { "*ʿāḇšû*": "they rot/shrivel/decay", "*p̄əruḏôṯ*": "seeds/grains/separated things", "*meḡrəp̄ōṯêhem*": "their clods/their shovels/their lumps of soil", "*nāšammû*": "they are desolate/they are laid waste", "*ʾōṣārôṯ*": "storehouses/treasuries/repositories", "*nehersû*": "they are broken down/they are demolished", "*mamməḡurôṯ*": "barns/granaries/storehouses", "*hôḇîš*": "is dried up/withered/failed", "*dāḡān*": "grain/corn/wheat" } }

  • Isa 28:27-28
    2 verses
    68%

    27 { "verseID": "Isaiah.28.27", "source": "כִּי לֹא בֶחָרוּץ יוּדַשׁ קֶצַח וְאוֹפַן עֲגָלָה עַל־כַּמֹּן יוּסָּב כִּי בַמַּטֶּה יֵחָבֶט קֶצַח וְכַמֹּן בַּשָּׁבֶט", "text": "For not with-*ḥārûṣ* *yûḏaš* *qeṣaḥ* and-*ʾôp̄an* *ʿăḡālāh* on-*kammōn* *yûssāḇ* for with-*hammaṭṭeh* *yēḥāḇeṭ* *qeṣaḥ* and-*ḵammōn* with-*haššāḇeṭ*", "grammar": { "*ḥārûṣ*": "masculine singular noun - threshing sledge", "*yûḏaš*": "hophal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - is threshed", "*qeṣaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - black cummin", "*ʾôp̄an*": "masculine singular construct - wheel of", "*ʿăḡālāh*": "feminine singular noun - cart/wagon", "*kammōn*": "masculine singular noun - cummin", "*yûssāḇ*": "hophal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - is turned", "*hammaṭṭeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the staff/rod", "*yēḥāḇeṭ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - is beaten", "*qeṣaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - black cummin", "*ḵammōn*": "masculine singular noun - cummin", "*haššāḇeṭ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the rod/staff" }, "variants": { "*ḥārûṣ*": "threshing sledge/sharp tool", "*yûḏaš*": "is threshed/is trampled", "*ʾôp̄an*": "wheel of/cart wheel of", "*yûssāḇ*": "is turned/is driven/is rolled", "*yēḥāḇeṭ*": "is beaten/is struck" } }

    28 { "verseID": "Isaiah.28.28", "source": "לֶחֶם יוּדָק כִּי לֹא לָנֶצַח אָדוֹשׁ יְדוּשֶׁנּוּ וְהָמַם גִּלְגַּל עֶגְלָתוֹ וּפָרָשָׁיו לֹא־יְדֻקֶּנּוּ", "text": "*Leḥem* *yûḏāq* for not for-*lāneṣaḥ* *ʾāḏôš* *yəḏûšennû* and-*hāmam* *gilgal* *ʿeḡlāṯô* and-*p̄ārāšāyw* not-*yəḏuqqennû*", "grammar": { "*Leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/grain", "*yûḏāq*": "hophal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - is ground", "*lāneṣaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - forever", "*ʾāḏôš*": "infinitive absolute - threshing", "*yəḏûšennû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he threshes it", "*hāmam*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he drives", "*gilgal*": "masculine singular construct - wheel of", "*ʿeḡlāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his cart", "*p̄ārāšāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yəḏuqqennû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he crushes it" }, "variants": { "*Leḥem*": "bread/grain/food", "*yûḏāq*": "is ground/is crushed", "*lāneṣaḥ*": "forever/continuously/completely", "*ʾāḏôš*": "threshing/trampling", "*yəḏûšennû*": "he threshes it/he tramples it", "*hāmam*": "drives/moves/pushes", "*gilgal*": "wheel of/cart wheel of", "*p̄ārāšāyw*": "his horses/his horsemen", "*yəḏuqqennû*": "he crushes it/he grinds it" } }

  • Exod 10:5
    68%

    5 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.5", "source": "וְכִסָּה֙ אֶת־עֵ֣ין הָאָ֔רֶץ וְלֹ֥א יוּכַ֖ל לִרְאֹ֣ת אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְאָכַ֣ל ׀ אֶת־יֶ֣תֶר הַפְּלֵטָ֗ה הַנִּשְׁאֶ֤רֶת לָכֶם֙ מִן־הַבָּרָ֔ד וְאָכַל֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָעֵ֔ץ הַצֹּמֵ֥חַ לָכֶ֖ם מִן־הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-kissāh* *ʾet-ʿên* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *wə-lōʾ* *yûkal* *lirʾōt* *ʾet-hā-ʾāreṣ* *wə-ʾākal* *ʾet-yeter* *ha-pəlēṭāh* *ha-nišʾeret* *lākem* *min-ha-bārād* *wə-ʾākal* *ʾet-kol-hā-ʿēṣ* *ha-ṣōmēaḥ* *lākem* *min-ha-śādeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-kissāh*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will cover", "*ʾet-ʿên*": "direct object marker + noun construct - the eye/surface of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land/earth", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yûkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - one will be able", "*lirʾōt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to see", "*ʾet-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun feminine singular - the land/earth", "*wə-ʾākal*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will eat/devour", "*ʾet-yeter*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct - the remainder of", "*ha-pəlēṭāh*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the escape/that which escaped", "*ha-nišʾeret*": "definite article + Niphal participle feminine singular - that which remains", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*min-ha-bārād*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the hail", "*wə-ʾākal*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will eat/devour", "*ʾet-kol-hā-ʿēṣ*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + definite article + noun masculine singular - every tree", "*ha-ṣōmēaḥ*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine singular - which grows", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you", "*min-ha-śādeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the field" }, "variants": { "*ʿên*": "eye/surface/visible part", "*pəlēṭāh*": "escape/deliverance/that which escaped", "*ha-nišʾeret*": "that which remains/was left behind/survived" } }

  • Exod 9:6-8
    3 verses
    68%

    6 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.6", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־הַדָּבָ֤ר הַזֶּה֙ מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔ת וַיָּ֕מָת כֹּ֖ל מִקְנֵ֣ה מִצְרָ֑יִם וּמִמִּקְנֵ֥ה בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֹא־מֵ֥ת אֶחָֽד", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *YHWH* *ʾet*-the *haddābār* *hazzeh* *mimmāḥŏrāt* and *wayyāmāt* all *miqnēh* *Miṣrāyim*, and from *mimmiqnēh* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* not *mēt* *ʾeḥād*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - and he did/made", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haddābār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the thing/word", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*mimmāḥŏrāt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - from the next day", "*wayyāmāt*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - and died", "*miqnēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - livestock of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mimmiqnēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the livestock of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mēt*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - died", "*ʾeḥād*": "number, cardinal - one" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "did/performed/executed", "*mimmāḥŏrāt*": "from the next day/the following day", "*wayyāmāt*": "died/perished", "*mēt*": "died/perished" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.7", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח פַּרְעֹ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֗ה לֹא־מֵ֛ת מִמִּקְנֵ֥ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַד־אֶחָ֑ד וַיִּכְבַּד֙ לֵ֣ב פַּרְעֹ֔ה וְלֹ֥א שִׁלַּ֖ח אֶת־הָעָֽם", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *Parʿōh* and *wəhinnēh* not *mēt* from *mimmiqnēh* *Yiśrāʾēl* even *ʿad*-*ʾeḥād*, and *wayyikbad* *lēb* *Parʿōh* and not *šillaḥ* *ʾet*-the people", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - and he sent", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*mēt*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - died", "*mimmiqnēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the livestock of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿad*": "preposition - as far as/even", "*ʾeḥād*": "number, cardinal - one", "*wayyikbad*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - and it was heavy/was hardened", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*šillaḥ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Piel form - sent away/let go", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*wayyikbad*": "was hardened/became heavy/was stubborn", "*šillaḥ*": "sent away/let go/released" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָה֮ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹן֒ קְח֤וּ לָכֶם֙ מְלֹ֣א חָפְנֵיכֶ֔ם פִּ֖יחַ כִּבְשָׁ֑ן וּזְרָק֥וֹ מֹשֶׁ֛ה הַשָּׁמַ֖יְמָה לְעֵינֵ֥י פַרְעֹֽה", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* and to *ʾAhărōn*, *qəḥû* for yourselves *məlōʾ* *ḥāfnêkem* *pîaḥ* *kibšān*, and *ûzərāqô* *Mōšeh* to the *haššāmaymāh* before the eyes of *farʿōh*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*qəḥû*": "imperative, masculine plural, Qal form - take", "*məlōʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fullness of", "*ḥāfnêkem*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your handfuls", "*pîaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - soot/ash", "*kibšān*": "noun, masculine singular - furnace/kiln", "*ûzərāqô*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix, Qal form - and he shall toss it", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*haššāmaymāh*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual + locative suffix - toward the heavens", "*farʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh" }, "variants": { "*məlōʾ*": "fullness of/handful of", "*pîaḥ*": "soot/ash/dust", "*kibšān*": "furnace/kiln", "*ûzərāqô*": "toss it/throw it/scatter it" } }

  • Matt 13:29
    67%

    29 { "verseID": "Matthew.13.29", "source": "Ὁ δέ ἔφη, Οὔ· μήποτε συλλέγοντες τὰ ζιζάνια, ἐκριζώσητε ἅμα αὐτοῖς τὸν σῖτον.", "text": "He *de ephē*, No; lest *syllegontes ta zizania*, *ekrizōsēte hama autois ton siton*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was saying/said", "*syllegontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - gathering/collecting", "*ta zizania*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the tares/weeds", "*ekrizōsēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might uproot", "*hama*": "adverb/preposition - at once/together with", "*autois*": "dative, neuter, plural - with them", "*ton siton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the wheat" }, "variants": { "*syllegontes*": "gathering/collecting/picking", "*ekrizōsēte*": "uproot/pull out by the roots/extract", "*hama*": "together with/at the same time as/along with", "*siton*": "wheat/grain" } }

  • Exod 10:19
    67%

    19 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.19", "source": "וַיַּהֲפֹ֨ךְ יְהוָ֤ה רֽוּחַ־יָם֙ חָזָ֣ק מְאֹ֔ד וַיִּשָּׂא֙ אֶת־הָ֣אַרְבֶּ֔ה וַיִּתְקָעֵ֖הוּ יָ֣מָּה סּ֑וּף לֹ֤א נִשְׁאַר֙ אַרְבֶּ֣ה אֶחָ֔ד בְּכֹ֖ל גְּב֥וּל מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yahăpōk* *YHWH* *rûaḥ-yām* *ḥāzāq* *məʾōd* *wa-yiśśāʾ* *ʾet-hā-ʾarbeh* *wa-yitqāʿēhû* *yāmmāh* *sûp* *lōʾ* *nišʾar* *ʾarbeh* *ʾeḥād* *bə-kōl* *gəbûl* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yahăpōk*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and turned", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*rûaḥ-yām*": "noun feminine singular construct + noun masculine singular - wind of the sea (west wind)", "*ḥāzāq*": "adjective masculine singular - strong", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very", "*wa-yiśśāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it carried/lifted", "*ʾet-hā-ʾarbeh*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun masculine singular - the locusts", "*wa-yitqāʿēhû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and cast them", "*yāmmāh*": "noun masculine singular with directional he - toward the sea", "*sûp*": "proper noun - Reed (Sea)", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nišʾar*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - remained", "*ʾarbeh*": "noun masculine singular - locust", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral masculine singular - one", "*bə-kōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in all", "*gəbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - territory of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*yahăpōk*": "turned/changed/reversed", "*rûaḥ-yām*": "west wind/sea wind", "*yitqāʿēhû*": "cast them/drove them/thrust them" } }

  • Exod 5:12
    66%

    12 { "verseID": "Exodus.5.12", "source": "וַיָּ֥פֶץ הָעָ֖ם בְּכָל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם לְקֹשֵׁ֥שׁ קַ֖שׁ לַתֶּֽבֶן׃", "text": "And *wayyāp̄eṣ* the *hāʿām* in all *bəḵāl*-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrāyim* *ləqōšēš* *qaš* for the *latteḇen*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāp̄eṣ*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and scattered", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ḵāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lə*": "preposition - to, for", "*qōšēš*": "poel infinitive construct - gather", "*qaš*": "noun, masculine singular - stubble", "*la*": "preposition with definite article - for the", "*teḇen*": "noun, masculine singular - straw" }, "variants": { "*wayyāp̄eṣ*": "and scattered, dispersed, spread out", "*ʿām*": "people, nation, folk", "*ʾereṣ*": "land, earth, territory", "*qōšēš*": "to gather, collect, glean", "*qaš*": "stubble, straw, chaff", "*teḇen*": "straw, stubble, chaff" } }

  • Exod 12:23
    66%

    23 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.23", "source": "וְעָבַ֣ר יְהוָה֮ לִנְגֹּ֣ף אֶת־מִצְרַיִם֒ וְרָאָ֤ה אֶת־הַדָּם֙ עַל־הַמַּשְׁק֔וֹף וְעַ֖ל שְׁתֵּ֣י הַמְּזוּזֹ֑ת וּפָסַ֤ח יְהוָה֙ עַל־הַפֶּ֔תַח וְלֹ֤א יִתֵּן֙ הַמַּשְׁחִ֔ית לָבֹ֥א אֶל־בָּתֵּיכֶ֖ם לִנְגֹּֽף׃", "text": "*wə-'ābar* *YHWH* to *lingōp* *'et*-*miṣrayim* *wə-rā'āh* *'et*-the *dām* on-the *mašqôp* and on *šətê* the *məzûzōt*; *ū-pāsaḥ* *YHWH* on-the *petaḥ* and not *yittēn* the *mašḥît* to *lābō'* to-*bāttêkem* to *lingōp*.", "grammar": { "*wə-'ābar*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will pass over", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*lingōp*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to strike/plague", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wə-rā'āh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will see", "*dām*": "masculine singular noun - blood", "*mašqôp*": "masculine singular noun - lintel", "*šətê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*məzûzōt*": "feminine plural noun - doorposts", "*ū-pāsaḥ*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will pass over", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - opening/door", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will allow/give", "*mašḥît*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - destroyer", "*lābō'*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*bāttêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your houses", "*lingōp*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to strike/plague" }, "variants": { "*'ābar*": "pass over/through/by", "*lingōp*": "to strike/plague/smite", "*pāsaḥ*": "pass over/skip/protect", "*mašḥît*": "destroyer/destruction" } }

  • Exod 9:3-4
    2 verses
    66%

    3 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.3", "source": "הִנֵּ֨ה יַד־יְהוָ֜ה הוֹיָ֗ה בְּמִקְנְךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה בַּסּוּסִ֤ים בַּֽחֲמֹרִים֙ בַּגְּמַלִּ֔ים בַּבָּקָ֖ר וּבַצֹּ֑אן דֶּ֖בֶר כָּבֵ֥ד מְאֹֽד", "text": "*Hinnēh* *yad*-*YHWH* *hōyāh* on your *bəmiqnəkā* that in the *baśśādeh*, on the *bassûsîm*, on the *baḥămōrîm*, on the *baggəmallîm*, on the *babbāqār* and on the *ṣōʾn*, *deber* *kābēd* *məʾōd*", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yad*": "construct state, feminine singular - hand of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*hōyāh*": "participle, feminine singular, Qal form - being/happening/occurring", "*bəmiqnəkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - on your livestock", "*baśśādeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the field", "*bassûsîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - on the horses", "*baḥămōrîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - on the donkeys", "*baggəmallîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - on the camels", "*babbāqār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular collective - on the cattle", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular collective - sheep/flock", "*deber*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/pestilence", "*kābēd*": "adjective, masculine singular - heavy/severe", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*hōyāh*": "being/occurring/coming", "*deber*": "plague/pestilence/disease", "*kābēd*": "heavy/severe/grievous" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.4", "source": "וְהִפְלָ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה בֵּ֚ין מִקְנֵ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּבֵ֖ין מִקְנֵ֣ה מִצְרָ֑יִם וְלֹ֥א יָמ֛וּת מִכָּל־לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל דָּבָֽר", "text": "And *wəhiplāh* *YHWH* between *miqnēh* *Yiśrāʾēl* and between *miqnēh* *Miṣrāyim*, and not *yāmût* from all belonging to *libnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *dābār*", "grammar": { "*wəhiplāh*": "waw-consecutive perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hiphil form - and he will distinguish/separate", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*miqnēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - livestock of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*miqnēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - livestock of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yāmût*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - will die", "*libnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to sons of/belonging to", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/anything" }, "variants": { "*wəhiplāh*": "will distinguish/will separate/will make a distinction", "*yāmût*": "will die/shall die", "*dābār*": "thing/matter/word" } }

  • Exod 12:39
    66%

    39 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.39", "source": "וַיֹּאפ֨וּ אֶת־הַבָּצֵ֜ק אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹצִ֧יאוּ מִמִּצְרַ֛יִם עֻגֹ֥ת מַצּ֖וֹת כִּ֣י לֹ֣א חָמֵ֑ץ כִּֽי־גֹרְשׁ֣וּ מִמִּצְרַ֗יִם וְלֹ֤א יָֽכְלוּ֙ לְהִתְמַהְמֵ֔הַּ וְגַם־צֵדָ֖ה לֹא־עָשׂ֥וּ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾḕû* *ʾeṯ*-*habbāṣēq* which *ʾăšer* *hôṣîʾû* from-*mimmiṣrayim* *ʿuḡōṯ* *maṣṣôṯ* because *kî* not *lōʾ* *ḥāmēṣ* because-*kî*-*ḡōršû* from-*mimmiṣrayim* and-not *wəlōʾ* *yāḵəlû* to-*ləhiṯmahməha* and-also-*wəḡam*-*ṣēḏāh* not-*lōʾ*-*ʿāśû* for-*lāhem*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾḕû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they baked", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*habbāṣēq*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the dough", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*hôṣîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they brought out", "*mimmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt", "*ʿuḡōṯ*": "noun feminine plural - cakes", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "noun feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it was leavened", "*ḡōršû*": "pual perfect 3rd common plural - they were driven out", "*mimmiṣrayim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Egypt", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yāḵəlû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were able", "*ləhiṯmahməha*": "preposition + hitpalpel infinitive construct - to delay/tarry", "*wəḡam*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and also", "*ṣēḏāh*": "noun feminine singular - provisions/food", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they made/prepared", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for themselves" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾḕû*": "baked/cooked", "*habbāṣēq*": "the dough/the flour mixture", "*hôṣîʾû*": "brought out/took out/carried out", "*ʿuḡōṯ*": "cakes/bread/round loaves", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/matzah", "*ḥāmēṣ*": "was leavened/fermented", "*ḡōršû*": "were driven out/expelled/thrust out", "*yāḵəlû*": "were able/could", "*ləhiṯmahməha*": "to delay/to tarry/to linger", "*ṣēḏāh*": "provisions/food/supplies for journey" } }

  • Gen 41:6
    66%

    6 { "verseID": "Genesis.41.6", "source": "וְהִנֵּה֙ שֶׁ֣בַע שִׁבֳּלִ֔ים דַּקּ֖וֹת וּשְׁדוּפֹ֣ת קָדִ֑ים צֹמְח֖וֹת אַחֲרֵיהֶֽן", "text": "And *wĕ-hinnēh* seven *shebaʿ shibbŏlîm* thin *daqqôt* and blasted *ū-shĕdûpōt qādîm* sprouting *ṣōmĕḥôt* after them *ʾaḥărêhen*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-hinnēh*": "waw-conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*shebaʿ*": "numeral - seven", "*shibbŏlîm*": "noun feminine plural - ears of grain/sheaves", "*daqqôt*": "adjective feminine plural - thin", "*ū-shĕdûpōt*": "waw-conjunction + passive participle feminine plural construct - and blasted/scorched", "*qādîm*": "noun masculine singular - east wind", "*ṣōmĕḥôt*": "qal participle feminine plural - sprouting/growing", "*ʾaḥărêhen*": "preposition + 3fp suffix - after them" }, "variants": { "*shibbŏlîm*": "ears of grain/heads of wheat/sheaves", "*daqqôt*": "thin/slender/withered", "*shĕdûpōt qādîm*": "scorched by east wind/blasted by the east wind", "*qādîm*": "east wind/desert wind/sirocco", "*ṣōmĕḥôt*": "sprouting/growing/emerging" } }

  • Joel 1:11
    66%

    11 { "verseID": "Joel.1.11", "source": "הֹבִ֣ישׁוּ אִכָּרִ֗ים הֵילִ֙ילוּ֙ כֹּֽרְמִ֔ים עַל־חִטָּ֖ה וְעַל־שְׂעֹרָ֑ה כִּ֥י אָבַ֖ד קְצִ֥יר שָׂדֶֽה׃", "text": "*Hôḇîšû* *ʾikkārîm* *hêlîlû* *kōrəmîm* *ʿal*-*ḥiṭṭāh* *wə*-*ʿal*-*śəʿōrāh* *kî* *ʾāḇaḏ* *qəṣîr* *śāḏeh*", "grammar": { "*Hôḇîšû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - be ashamed", "*ʾikkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - farmers, plowmen", "*hêlîlû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail, howl", "*kōrəmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - vinedressers", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for, concerning", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wheat", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for, concerning", "*śəʿōrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - barley", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*ʾāḇaḏ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has perished", "*qəṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - harvest of", "*śāḏeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field" }, "variants": { "*Hôḇîšû*": "be ashamed/be disappointed/be confounded", "*ʾikkārîm*": "farmers/plowmen/tillers", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*kōrəmîm*": "vinedressers/vine keepers", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "wheat/grain", "*śəʿōrāh*": "barley", "*ʾāḇaḏ*": "has perished/is destroyed/is lost", "*qəṣîr*": "harvest/crop" } }

  • Gen 41:23
    66%

    23 { "verseID": "Genesis.41.23", "source": "וְהִנֵּה֙ שֶׁ֣בַע שִׁבֳּלִ֔ים צְנֻמ֥וֹת דַּקּ֖וֹת שְׁדֻפ֣וֹת קָדִ֑ים צֹמְח֖וֹת אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-hinneh* seven *šibbŏlîm* *ṣənumôt* *daqqôt* *šədupôt* *qādîm* *ṣōməḥôt* after-them.", "grammar": { "*wə-hinneh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*šibbŏlîm*": "feminine plural noun - ears (of grain)", "*ṣənumôt*": "feminine plural passive participle - withered/shriveled", "*daqqôt*": "feminine plural adjective - thin/small", "*šədupôt*": "feminine plural passive participle, Qal - blasted/scorched", "*qādîm*": "masculine singular noun - east wind", "*ṣōməḥôt*": "feminine plural participle, Qal - sprouting/growing" }, "variants": { "*šibbŏlîm*": "ears of grain/corn/wheat", "*ṣənumôt*": "withered/shriveled/dried up", "*daqqôt*": "thin/small/fine", "*šədupôt*": "blasted/scorched/blighted", "*qādîm*": "east wind/sirocco", "*ṣōməḥôt*": "sprouting/growing/coming up" } }

  • Exod 12:29-30
    2 verses
    66%

    29 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.29", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּחֲצִ֣י הַלַּ֗יְלָה וַֽיהוָה֮ הִכָּ֣ה כָל־בְּכוֹר֮ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ מִבְּכֹ֤ר פַּרְעֹה֙ הַיֹּשֵׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְא֔וֹ עַ֚ד בְּכ֣וֹר הַשְּׁבִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּבֵ֣ית הַבּ֑וֹר וְכֹ֖ל בְּכ֥וֹר בְּהֵמָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* in *ḥăṣî* the *laylāh* and *YHWH* *hikkāh* all-*bəkôr* in *'ereṣ* *miṣrayim*, from *bəkōr* *par'ōh* the *yōšēb* on-*kis'ô* until *bəkôr* the *šəbî* which in *bêt* the *bôr*, and all *bəkôr* *bəhēmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened", "*ḥăṣî*": "masculine singular construct - half/middle of", "*laylāh*": "masculine singular noun - night", "*hikkāh*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - struck", "*bəkôr*": "masculine singular noun - firstborn", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*bəkōr*": "masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - sitting", "*kis'ô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*bəkôr*": "masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*šəbî*": "masculine singular noun - captive/prisoner", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit/dungeon", "*bəkôr*": "masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*bəhēmāh*": "feminine singular noun - beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṣî*": "half/middle/midnight", "*hikkāh*": "struck/smote/killed", "*bəkôr*": "firstborn/firstling", "*yōšēb*": "sitting/dwelling", "*šəbî*": "captive/prisoner", "*bôr*": "pit/dungeon/prison", "*bəhēmāh*": "beast/cattle/livestock" } }

    30 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.30", "source": "וַיָּ֨קָם פַּרְעֹ֜ה לַ֗יְלָה ה֤וּא וְכָל־עֲבָדָיו֙ וְכָל־מִצְרַ֔יִם וַתְּהִ֛י צְעָקָ֥ה גְדֹלָ֖ה בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם כִּֽי־אֵ֣ין בַּ֔יִת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵֽין־שָׁ֖ם מֵֽת׃", "text": "And *wayyāqām* *parʿōh* *laylāh* he and all-*ʿăḇāḏāyw* and all-*miṣrayim* and *wattəhî* *ṣəʿāqāh* *gəḏōlāh* in-*miṣrāyim* because-not *bayiṯ* which not-there *mēṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Pharaoh", "*laylāh*": "noun masculine singular - night", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*wattəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and there was", "*ṣəʿāqāh*": "noun feminine singular - cry/outcry", "*gəḏōlāh*": "adjective feminine singular - great", "*bayiṯ*": "noun masculine singular - house", "*mēṯ*": "noun masculine singular - dead one/corpse" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqām*": "arose/got up/stood", "*laylāh*": "night/nighttime", "*ṣəʿāqāh*": "crying/wailing/outcry/shriek", "*gəḏōlāh*": "great/loud/intense", "*bayiṯ*": "house/household/dwelling" } }

  • Isa 37:27
    66%

    27 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.27", "source": "וְיֹֽשְׁבֵיהֶן֙ קִצְרֵי־יָ֔ד חַ֖תּוּ וָבֹ֑שׁוּ הָי֞וּ עֵ֤שֶׂב שָׂדֶה֙ וִ֣ירַק דֶּ֔שֶׁא חֲצִ֣יר גַּגּ֔וֹת וּשְׁדֵמָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י קָמָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōšəbêhen qiṣrê*-*yād ḥattû wā-bōšû*, *hāyû ʿēśeb śādeh wîraq dešeʾ*, *ḥăṣîr gaggôt ûšədēmâ lipnê qāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōšəbêhen*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3fp suffix - and their inhabitants", "*qiṣrê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - short of", "*yād*": "noun, feminine singular - hand/power", "*ḥattû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they were dismayed", "*wā-bōšû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 3rd person common plural - and they were ashamed", "*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they were", "*ʿēśeb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - grass/herb of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field", "*wîraq*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and green plant of", "*dešeʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - tender grass", "*ḥăṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - grass of", "*gaggôt*": "noun, masculine plural - roofs", "*ûšədēmâ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and blighted grain", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before", "*qāmâ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - it grew up/stood" }, "variants": { "*yōšəbêhen*": "their inhabitants/residents/dwellers", "*qiṣrê-yād*": "short of hand/powerless/helpless", "*ḥattû*": "were dismayed/terrified/scared", "*bōšû*": "were ashamed/disgraced/disappointed", "*ʿēśeb*": "grass/herb/plant", "*śādeh*": "field/open country", "*yîraq*": "green plant/vegetation", "*dešeʾ*": "tender grass/green vegetation", "*ḥăṣîr*": "grass/hay", "*gaggôt*": "roofs/housetops", "*šədēmâ*": "blighted grain/field/crop", "*lipnê qāmâ*": "before it grows up/before standing grain" } }

  • Exod 8:15
    66%

    15 { "verseID": "Exodus.8.15", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ הַֽחַרְטֻמִּים֙ אֶל־פַּרְעֹ֔ה אֶצְבַּ֥ע אֱלֹהִ֖ים הִ֑וא וַיֶּחֱזַ֤ק לֵב־פַּרְעֹה֙ וְלֹֽא־שָׁמַ֣ע אֲלֵהֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *wə-yōʾmərû* the *ḥarṭummîm* unto *Parʿōh*, *ʾeṣbaʿ* *ʾĕlōhîm* *hîwʾ*. And *wə-yeḥĕzaq* heart of *Parʿōh* and not-*šāmaʿ* unto them, just as *dibber* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they said", "*ḥarṭummîm*": "noun, masculine plural + definite article - the magicians/sacred scribes", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʾeṣbaʿ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - finger of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*hîwʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - she/it", "*wə-yeḥĕzaq*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it became strong", "*šāmaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he heard/listened", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʾeṣbaʿ* *ʾĕlōhîm*": "finger of God/divine intervention", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*wə-yeḥĕzaq*": "became strong/hardened/was strengthened" } }

  • Exod 9:10
    65%

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.10", "source": "וַיִּקְח֞וּ אֶת־פִּ֣יחַ הַכִּבְשָׁ֗ן וַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י פַרְעֹ֔ה וַיִּזְרֹ֥ק אֹת֛וֹ מֹשֶׁ֖ה הַשָּׁמָ֑יְמָה וַיְהִ֗י שְׁחִין֙ אֲבַעְבֻּעֹ֔ת פֹּרֵ֕חַ בָּאָדָ֖ם וּבַבְּהֵמָֽה", "text": "And *wayyiqḥû* *ʾet*-*pîaḥ* the *hakkibšān* and *wayyaʿamdû* before *farʿōh* and *wayyizrōq* *ʾōtô* *Mōšeh* to the *haššāmāymāh*, and *wayəhî* *šəḥîn* *ʾăbaʿbûʿōt* *pōrēaḥ* on the *bāʾādām* and on the *babbəhēmāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqḥû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, Qal form - and they took", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pîaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - soot/ash of", "*hakkibšān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the furnace/kiln", "*wayyaʿamdû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, Qal form - and they stood", "*farʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*wayyizrōq*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - and he threw", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*haššāmāymāh*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual + locative suffix - toward the heavens", "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - and it became", "*šəḥîn*": "noun, masculine singular - boil/inflamed spot", "*ʾăbaʿbûʿōt*": "noun, feminine plural - blisters/boils", "*pōrēaḥ*": "participle, masculine singular, Qal form - breaking out/sprouting", "*bāʾādām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the man/mankind", "*babbəhēmāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the beast/livestock" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqḥû*": "took/received", "*pîaḥ*": "soot/ash/dust", "*wayyaʿamdû*": "stood/presented themselves", "*wayyizrōq*": "threw/tossed/scattered", "*šəḥîn*": "boil/inflamed spot/eruption", "*pōrēaḥ*": "breaking out/sprouting/bursting forth" } }

  • Hos 9:2
    65%

    2 { "verseID": "Hosea.9.2", "source": "גֹּ֥רֶן וָיֶ֖קֶב לֹ֣א יִרְעֵ֑ם וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ יְכַ֥חֶשׁ בָּֽהּ׃", "text": "*Gōren* and-*yeqeb* not *yirʿēm* and-*tîrôš* *yekaḥēš* in-her.", "grammar": { "*Gōren*": "masculine singular noun - 'threshing floor'", "*yeqeb*": "masculine singular noun - 'wine vat/winepress'", "*yirʿēm*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural object suffix - 'will feed them'", "*tîrôš*": "masculine singular noun - 'new wine/must'", "*yekaḥēš*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'will deceive/fail'", "*bāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'in her'" }, "variants": { "*Gōren*": "threshing floor/granary", "*yeqeb*": "wine vat/winepress/wine-trough", "*yirʿēm*": "will feed them/will shepherd them/will provide for them", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/must/fresh grape juice", "*yekaḥēš*": "will deceive/will fail/will disappoint" } }

  • Judg 6:3
    65%

    3 { "verseID": "Judges.6.3", "source": "וְהָיָ֖ה אִם־זָרַ֣ע יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְעָלָ֨ה מִדְיָ֧ן וֽ͏ַעֲמָלֵ֛ק וּבְנֵי־קֶ֖דֶם וְעָל֥וּ עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* if *zāraʿ* *yiśrāʾēl* and *wə-ʿālâ* *midyān* *wa-ʿămālēq* and *bənê-qedem* and *wə-ʿālû* *ʿālāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it happened/was", "*zāraʿ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - sowed/planted", "*wə-ʿālâ*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and came up/ascended", "*wa-ʿămālēq*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Amalek", "*bənê-qedem*": "construct noun phrase - sons/people of the east", "*wə-ʿālû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they came up/ascended", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him/it" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/whenever", "*zāraʿ*": "sowed/planted/seeded", "*ʿālâ*": "came up/ascended/attacked/invaded" } }

  • Ps 105:32
    65%

    32 { "verseID": "Psalms.105.32", "source": "נָתַ֣ן גִּשְׁמֵיהֶ֣ם בָּרָ֑ד אֵ֖שׁ לֶהָב֣וֹת בְּאַרְצָֽם׃", "text": "*nātan* *gišmēyhem* *bārād* *ʾēš* *lehābōt* in-*ʾarṣām*", "grammar": { "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3ms - he gave", "*gišmēyhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3mp suffix - their rains", "*bārād*": "noun, masculine singular - hail", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*lehābōt*": "noun, feminine plural - flames", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3mp suffix - their land" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "gave/made/appointed/turned", "*gišmēyhem*": "their rains/showers/precipitation", "*bārād*": "hail/ice pellets", "*ʾēš*": "fire/lightning", "*lehābōt*": "flames/blazes", "*ʾarṣām*": "their land/country/territory" } }

  • Exod 11:5
    65%

    5 { "verseID": "Exodus.11.5", "source": "וּמֵ֣ת כָּל־בְּכוֹר֮ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ מִבְּכ֤וֹר פַּרְעֹה֙ הַיֹּשֵׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְא֔וֹ עַ֚ד בְּכ֣וֹר הַשִּׁפְחָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר אַחַ֣ר הָרֵחָ֑יִם וְכֹ֖ל בְּכ֥וֹר בְּהֵמָֽה", "text": "And-*mēṯ* all-*bəḵôr* in-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* from-*bəḵôr* *Parʿōh* the-*yōšēḇ* upon-*kisʾô* until *bəḵôr* the-*šip̄ḥâh* *ʾăšer* behind the-*rēḥāyim* and-all *bəḵôr* *bəhēmâh*", "grammar": { "*mēṯ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will die", "*bəḵôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper name - Egypt", "*Parʿōh*": "proper name - Pharaoh", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one sitting", "*kisʾô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*šip̄ḥâh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the female servant/maidservant", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which/that", "*rēḥāyim*": "noun, dual with definite article - the millstones/handmill", "*bəhēmâh*": "noun, feminine singular - beast/cattle/livestock" }, "variants": { "*mēṯ*": "perfect with future meaning - he will die/shall die", "*šip̄ḥâh*": "female servant/maidservant/slave", "*rēḥāyim*": "millstones/grinding stones/handmill" } }

  • Isa 28:25
    65%

    25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.28.25", "source": "הֲלוֹא אִם־שִׁוָּה פָנֶיהָ וְהֵפִיץ קֶצַח וְכַמֹּן יִזְרֹק וְשָׂם חִטָּה שׂוֹרָה וּשְׂעֹרָה נִסְמָן וְכֻסֶּמֶת גְּבֻלָתוֹ", "text": "?-not if-*šiwwāh* *p̄ānêhā* and-*hēp̄îṣ* *qeṣaḥ* and-*ḵammōn* *yizrōq* and-*śām* *ḥiṭṭāh* *śôrāh* and-*śəʿōrāh* *nismān* and-*ḵussemeṯ* *gəḇulāṯô*", "grammar": { "*šiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has leveled", "*p̄ānêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its surface", "*hēp̄îṣ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has scattered", "*qeṣaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - black cummin", "*ḵammōn*": "masculine singular noun - cummin", "*yizrōq*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he sows", "*śām*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has placed", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "feminine singular noun - wheat", "*śôrāh*": "feminine singular noun - in rows", "*śəʿōrāh*": "feminine singular noun - barley", "*nismān*": "niphal participle masculine singular - appointed/designated", "*ḵussemeṯ*": "feminine singular noun - spelt", "*gəḇulāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its border" }, "variants": { "*šiwwāh*": "has leveled/has made even", "*p̄ānêhā*": "its surface/its face", "*hēp̄îṣ*": "has scattered/has spread", "*qeṣaḥ*": "black cummin/black caraway", "*yizrōq*": "sows/casts/throws", "*śôrāh*": "in rows/in appointed place", "*nismān*": "appointed/designated/marked place", "*ḵussemeṯ*": "spelt/rye", "*gəḇulāṯô*": "its border/its boundary/its edge" } }

  • Deut 23:25
    65%

    25 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.25", "source": "כִּ֤י תָבֹא֙ בְּכֶ֣רֶם רֵעֶ֔ךָ וְאָכַלְתָּ֧ עֲנָבִ֛ים כְּנַפְשְׁךָ֖ שָׂבְעֶ֑ךָ וְאֶֽל־כֶּלְיְךָ֖ לֹ֥א תִתֵּֽן׃ ס", "text": "When *tābōʾ* in-*kerem* *rēʿekā* and-*ʾākaltā* *ʿănābîm* according-to-*napšəkā* *śābəʿekā* and-to-*kelyəkā* not *tittēn*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tābōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you enter", "*bə*": "preposition - in/into", "*kerem*": "masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*rēʿekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your neighbor", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾākaltā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - you may eat", "*ʿănābîm*": "masculine plural noun - grapes", "*kə*": "preposition - according to", "*napšəkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your desire/appetite", "*śābəʿekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fill/satisfaction", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/into", "*kelyəkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your vessel/container", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tittēn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall put" }, "variants": { "*tābōʾ*": "enter/come into/go into", "*kerem*": "vineyard/orchard", "*rēʿekā*": "your neighbor/friend/companion", "*ʿănābîm*": "grapes/grape clusters", "*napšəkā*": "your soul/desire/appetite/will", "*śābəʿekā*": "your fill/satisfaction/to the full", "*kelyəkā*": "your vessel/container/bag" } }

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