13 {
"verseID": "Exodus.9.13",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם בַּבֹּ֔קֶר וְהִתְיַצֵּ֖ב לִפְנֵ֣י פַרְעֹ֑ה וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֵלָ֗יו כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י הָֽעִבְרִ֔ים שַׁלַּ֥ח אֶת־עַמִּ֖י וְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh*, *haškēm* in the *babbōqer* and *wəhityaṣṣēb* before *Parʿōh* and *wəʾāmartā* to him, Thus *kōh*-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* the *hāʿibrîm*, *šallaḥ* *ʾet*-my people and *wəyaʿabdūnî*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - and he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*haškēm*": "imperative, masculine singular, Hiphil form - rise early",
"*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the morning",
"*wəhityaṣṣēb*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine singular, Hitpael form - and present yourself",
"*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh",
"*wəʾāmartā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, Qal form - and you shall say",
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - said/says",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*hāʿibrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the Hebrews",
"*šallaḥ*": "imperative, masculine singular, Piel form - send away/let go",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*wəyaʿabdūnî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 1st singular suffix, Qal form - and they shall serve me"
},
"variants": {
"*haškēm*": "rise early/get up early",
"*wəhityaṣṣēb*": "present yourself/station yourself/stand firm",
"*kōh*": "thus/so/in this manner",
"*šallaḥ*": "send away/release/let go",
"*wəyaʿabdūnî*": "serve me/worship me/work for me"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Exodus.9.14",
"source": "כִּ֣י ׀ בַּפַּ֣עַם הַזֹּ֗את אֲנִ֨י שֹׁלֵ֜חַ אֶת־כָּל־מַגֵּפֹתַי֙ אֶֽל־לִבְּךָ֔ וּבַעֲבָדֶ֖יךָ וּבְעַמֶּ֑ךָ בַּעֲב֣וּר תֵּדַ֔ע כִּ֛י אֵ֥ין כָּמֹ֖נִי בְּכָל־הָאָֽרֶץ",
"text": "For in the *bappaʿam* *hazzōʾt* I *šōlēaḥ* *ʾet*-all-my *maggēfōtay* to your *libbəkā* and against your *baʿăbādeykā* and against your *bəʿammekā*, for the purpose that *tēdaʿ* that there is none like me in all-the *hāʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*bappaʿam*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the time/instance",
"*hazzōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*šōlēaḥ*": "participle, masculine singular, Qal form - sending",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*maggēfōtay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my plagues",
"*libbəkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart",
"*baʿăbādeykā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - against your servants",
"*bəʿammekā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - against your people",
"*tēdaʿ*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, Qal form - you may know",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land"
},
"variants": {
"*bappaʿam*": "time/instance/occurrence",
"*šōlēaḥ*": "sending/letting loose",
"*maggēfōtay*": "plagues/blows/strokes",
"*libbəkā*": "heart/mind/inner person",
"*tēdaʿ*": "know/recognize/acknowledge"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Exodus.9.15",
"source": "כִּ֤י עַתָּה֙ שָׁלַ֣חְתִּי אֶת־יָדִ֔י וָאַ֥ךְ אוֹתְךָ֛ וְאֶֽת־עַמְּךָ֖ בַּדָּ֑בֶר וַתִּכָּחֵ֖ד מִן־הָאָֽרֶץ",
"text": "For now *šālaḥtî* *ʾet*-my *yādî* and *wāʾak* you and *wəʾet*-your people with the *baddāber* and *wattikkāḥēd* from the *hāʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*šālaḥtî*": "perfect, 1st singular, Qal form - I sent",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my hand",
"*wāʾak*": "conjunction + imperfect, 1st singular, Hiphil form - and I struck",
"*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*baddāber*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the pestilence",
"*wattikkāḥēd*": "conjunction + imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, Niphal form - and you were cut off",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land"
},
"variants": {
"*šālaḥtî*": "sent/stretched out/extended",
"*yādî*": "hand/power",
"*wāʾak*": "struck/smote",
"*baddāber*": "pestilence/plague/disease",
"*wattikkāḥēd*": "were cut off/were destroyed/perished"
}
}