Dan 3:26-29 : 26 {
"verseID": "Daniel.3.26",
"source": "בֵּאדַ֜יִן קְרֵ֣ב נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר לִתְרַע֮ אַתּ֣וּן נוּרָ֣א יָקִֽדְתָּא֒ עָנֵ֣ה וְאָמַ֗ר שַׁדְרַ֨ךְ מֵישַׁ֧ךְ וַעֲבֵד־נְג֛וֹ עַבְד֛וֹהִי דִּֽי־אֱלָהָ֥א עִלָּאָ֖ה פֻּ֣קוּ וֶאֱת֑וֹ בֵּאדַ֣יִן נָֽפְקִ֗ין שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ מֵישַׁ֛ךְ וַעֲבֵ֥ד נְג֖וֹ מִן־גּ֥וֹא נוּרָֽא׃",
"text": "*bēʾdayin* *qerēb* *Nebûkadneṣṣar* to-door-of *ʾattûn* *nûrāʾ* *yāqīdtāʾ*, *ʿānēh* *wə-ʾāmar*, \"*Šadrak* *Mêšak* *wa-ʿăbēd-negô*, *ʿabdôhî* of-*ʾĕlāhāʾ* *ʿillāʾāh*, *puqû* *we-ʾĕtô*\"; *bēʾdayin* *nāfeqîn* *Šadrak* *Mêšak* *wa-ʿăbēd-negô* from-midst-of *nûrāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*bēʾdayin*": "preposition + adverb - in/at then",
"*qerēb*": "3rd masculine singular peal perfect - approached",
"*Nebûkadneṣṣar*": "proper name",
"*ʾattûn*": "noun construct - furnace of",
"*nûrāʾ*": "determined noun - the fire",
"*yāqīdtāʾ*": "feminine singular passive participle, determined - burning",
"*ʿānēh*": "3rd masculine singular peal perfect - he answered",
"*wə-ʾāmar*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular peal perfect - and said",
"*ʿabdôhî*": "masculine plural noun with pronominal suffix - servants of",
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun - God",
"*ʿillāʾāh*": "adjective - most high",
"*puqû*": "2nd masculine plural peal imperative - come out",
"*we-ʾĕtô*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine plural peal imperative - and come",
"*nāfeqîn*": "masculine plural participle - coming out"
},
"variants": {
"*qerēb*": "approached/came near/drew near",
"*ʾattûn*": "furnace/oven/kiln",
"*yāqīdtāʾ*": "burning/flaming",
"*ʿabdôhî*": "servants/slaves/officials",
"*ʿillāʾāh*": "most high/highest/exalted",
"*puqû*": "come out/exit/depart"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Daniel.3.27",
"source": "וּ֠מִֽתְכַּנְּשִׁין אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֞א סִגְנַיָּ֣א וּפַחֲוָתָא֮ וְהַדָּבְרֵ֣י מַלְכָּא֒ חָזַ֣יִן לְגֻבְרַיָּ֣א אִלֵּ֡ךְ דִּי֩ לָֽא־שְׁלֵ֨ט נוּרָ֜א בְּגֶשְׁמְה֗וֹן וּשְׂעַ֤ר רֵֽאשְׁהוֹן֙ לָ֣א הִתְחָרַ֔ךְ וְסָרְבָּלֵיה֖וֹן לָ֣א שְׁנ֑וֹ וְרֵ֣יחַ נ֔וּר לָ֥א עֲדָ֖ת בְּהֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*û-mitkannešîn* *ʾăḥašdarpenayyāʾ* *signāyyāʾ* *û-paḥăwātāʾ* *wə-haddābrê* *malkāʾ*, *ḥāzayin* to-*gūbrāyyāʾ* these, that not-*šelēṭ* *nûrāʾ* on-*gešməhôn*, *û-səʿar* *rēʾšhôn* not *hitḥārak*, *wə-sārbālêhôn* not *šenô*, *wə-rêaḥ* *nûr* not *ʿădāt* on-them.",
"grammar": {
"*û-mitkannešîn*": "conjunction + masculine plural hitpaal participle - and gathering themselves",
"*ʾăḥašdarpenayyāʾ*": "masculine plural determined noun - the satraps",
"*signāyyāʾ*": "masculine plural determined noun - the prefects",
"*û-paḥăwātāʾ*": "conjunction + masculine plural determined noun - and the governors",
"*wə-haddābrê*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct - and the advisers of",
"*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular determined - the king",
"*ḥāzayin*": "masculine plural participle - seeing",
"*gūbrāyyāʾ*": "masculine plural determined - the men",
"*šelēṭ*": "3rd masculine singular peal perfect - had power over",
"*gešməhôn*": "masculine singular noun with pronominal suffix - their bodies",
"*û-səʿar*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and hair of",
"*rēʾšhôn*": "masculine singular noun with pronominal suffix - their head",
"*hitḥārak*": "3rd masculine singular hitpaal perfect - was singed",
"*wə-sārbālêhôn*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with pronominal suffix - and their cloaks",
"*šenô*": "3rd plural peal perfect - had changed",
"*wə-rêaḥ*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and smell of",
"*nûr*": "masculine singular - fire",
"*ʿădāt*": "3rd feminine singular peal perfect - had passed"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾăḥašdarpenayyāʾ*": "satraps/provincial governors",
"*signāyyāʾ*": "prefects/officials/governors",
"*paḥăwātāʾ*": "governors/administrators",
"*haddābrê*": "advisers/counselors/ministers",
"*šelēṭ*": "had power over/controlled/mastered",
"*gešməhôn*": "their bodies/persons",
"*hitḥārak*": "was singed/burnt",
"*sārbālêhôn*": "their cloaks/mantles/garments",
"*ʿădāt*": "had passed/gone through/was detected"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Daniel.3.28",
"source": "עָנֵ֨ה נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֜ר וְאָמַ֗ר בְּרִ֤יךְ אֱלָהֲהוֹן֙ דִּֽי־שַׁדְרַ֤ךְ מֵישַׁךְ֙ וַעֲבֵ֣ד נְג֔וֹ דִּֽי־שְׁלַ֤ח מַלְאֲכֵהּ֙ וְשֵׁיזִ֣ב לְעַבְד֔וֹהִי דִּ֥י הִתְרְחִ֖צוּ עֲל֑וֹהִי וּמִלַּ֤ת מַלְכָּא֙ שַׁנִּ֔יו וִיהַ֣בוּ גֶשְׁמְה֗וֹן דִּ֠י לָֽא־יִפְלְח֤וּן וְלָֽא־יִסְגְּדוּן֙ לְכָל־אֱלָ֔הּ לָהֵ֖ן לֵאלָֽהֲהֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*ʿānēh* *Nebûkadneṣṣar* *wə-ʾāmar*, \"*berîk* *ʾĕlāhăhôn* of-*Šadrak* *Mêšak* *wa-ʿăbēd negô*, who-*šelaḥ* *malʾăkēh* *wə-šêzib* his-*ʿabdôhî* who *hitrəḥiṣû* upon-him, *û-millat* *malkāʾ* they-*šannîw* *wîhabû* *gešməhôn* that not-*yifləḥûn* *wə-lāʾ-yisgedûn* to-any-*ʾĕlāh* except to-*ʾĕlāhăhôn*.\"",
"grammar": {
"*ʿānēh*": "3rd masculine singular peal perfect - answered",
"*wə-ʾāmar*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular peal perfect - and said",
"*berîk*": "passive participle - blessed",
"*ʾĕlāhăhôn*": "masculine singular noun with pronominal suffix - their God",
"*šelaḥ*": "3rd masculine singular peal perfect - sent",
"*malʾăkēh*": "masculine singular noun with pronominal suffix - his angel/messenger",
"*wə-šêzib*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular pael perfect - and delivered",
"*ʿabdôhî*": "masculine plural noun with pronominal suffix - his servants",
"*hitrəḥiṣû*": "3rd plural hitpaal perfect - trusted",
"*û-millat*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and word/decree of",
"*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular determined - the king",
"*šannîw*": "3rd plural pael perfect - changed",
"*wîhabû*": "conjunction + 3rd plural peal perfect - and gave",
"*gešməhôn*": "masculine singular noun with pronominal suffix - their bodies",
"*yifləḥûn*": "3rd plural imperfect peal - they would serve",
"*wə-lāʾ-yisgedûn*": "conjunction + negative + 3rd plural imperfect peal - and not worship",
"*ʾĕlāh*": "masculine singular - god",
"*ʾĕlāhăhôn*": "masculine singular noun with pronominal suffix - their God"
},
"variants": {
"*berîk*": "blessed/praised",
"*šelaḥ*": "sent/dispatched",
"*malʾăkēh*": "his messenger/angel",
"*šêzib*": "delivered/rescued/saved",
"*hitrəḥiṣû*": "trusted/relied on/had faith in",
"*millat*": "word/command/decree",
"*šannîw*": "changed/altered",
"*wîhabû*": "gave/yielded/delivered",
"*yifləḥûn*": "would serve/worship/work for",
"*yisgedûn*": "would worship/bow down to"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Daniel.3.29",
"source": "וּמִנִּי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ דִּי֩ כָל־עַ֨ם אֻמָּ֜ה וְלִשָּׁ֗ן דִּֽי־יֵאמַ֤ר שָׁלוּ֙ עַ֣ל אֱלָהֲה֗וֹן דִּֽי־שַׁדְרַ֤ךְ מֵישַׁךְ֙ וַעֲבֵ֣ד נְג֔וֹא הַדָּמִ֣ין יִתְעֲבֵ֔ד וּבַיְתֵ֖הּ נְוָלִ֣י יִשְׁתַּוֵּ֑ה כָּל־קֳבֵ֗ל דִּ֣י לָ֤א אִיתַי֙ אֱלָ֣הּ אָחֳרָ֔ן דִּֽי־יִכֻּ֥ל לְהַצָּלָ֖ה כִּדְנָֽה׃",
"text": "*û-minnî* *śîm* *ṭeʿēm* that any-*ʿam* *ʾummāh* *wə-liššān* who-*yēʾmar* *šālû* against *ʾĕlāhăhôn* of-*Šadrak* *Mêšak* *wa-ʿăbēd negôʾ*, *haddāmîn* *yitʿăbēd*, *û-baytēh* *nəwālî* *yištawwēh*, because not *ʾîtay* *ʾĕlāh* *ʾāḥŏrān* who-*yikkul* to-*haṣṣālāh* like-this.",
"grammar": {
"*û-minnî*": "conjunction + preposition with 1st singular suffix - and from me",
"*śîm*": "masculine singular passive participle - placed/set",
"*ṭeʿēm*": "masculine singular - decree",
"*ʿam*": "masculine singular - people",
"*ʾummāh*": "feminine singular - nation",
"*wə-liššān*": "conjunction + masculine singular - and language",
"*yēʾmar*": "3rd masculine singular imperfect peal - speaks",
"*šālû*": "masculine singular noun - error/neglect",
"*ʾĕlāhăhôn*": "masculine singular noun with pronominal suffix - their God",
"*haddāmîn*": "masculine plural - pieces/parts",
"*yitʿăbēd*": "3rd masculine singular imperfect hitpeel - shall be made",
"*û-baytēh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with pronominal suffix - and his house",
"*nəwālî*": "masculine singular - refuse heap",
"*yištawwēh*": "3rd masculine singular imperfect hitpaal - shall be made",
"*ʾîtay*": "existential particle - there is",
"*ʾĕlāh*": "masculine singular - god",
"*ʾāḥŏrān*": "adjective - other",
"*yikkul*": "3rd masculine singular imperfect peal - is able",
"*haṣṣālāh*": "infinitive haphel - to deliver"
},
"variants": {
"*śîm*": "placed/set/established",
"*ṭeʿēm*": "decree/command/order",
"*šālû*": "error/neglect/contempt",
"*haddāmîn*": "pieces/parts/limbs",
"*yitʿăbēd*": "shall be made/done/executed",
"*nəwālî*": "refuse heap/dunghill/rubbish",
"*yištawwēh*": "shall be made/turned into",
"*ʾāḥŏrān*": "other/another",
"*yikkul*": "is able/can/has power"
}
}