Exod 3:6-8 : 6 {
"verseID": "Exodus.3.6",
"source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אָנֹכִי֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אָבִ֔יךָ אֱלֹהֵ֧י אַבְרָהָ֛ם אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִצְחָ֖ק וֵאלֹהֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֑ב וַיַּסְתֵּ֤ר מֹשֶׁה֙ פָּנָ֔יו כִּ֣י יָרֵ֔א מֵהַבִּ֖יט אֶל־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃",
"text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *ʾānōḵî* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾāḇîḵā* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾAḇrāhām* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiṣḥāq* and-*ʾĕlōhê* *Ya'ăqōḇ* *wayyastēr* *Mōšeh* *pānāw* for *yārēʾ* from-*habbiṭ* to-*hāʾĕlōhîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*Wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*ʾāḇîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father",
"*ʾAḇrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham",
"*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac",
"*Ya'ăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob",
"*wayyastēr*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he hid",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*pānāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face",
"*yārēʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he feared/was afraid",
"*habbiṭ*": "infinitive construct, hiphil with preposition - from looking",
"*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of",
"*wayyastēr*": "and he hid/concealed/covered",
"*pānāw*": "his face/presence/countenance",
"*yārēʾ*": "feared/was afraid/was in awe",
"*habbiṭ*": "looking/gazing/beholding"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Exodus.3.7",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֔ה רָאֹ֥ה רָאִ֛יתִי אֶת־עֳנִ֥י עַמִּ֖י אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם וְאֶת־צַעֲקָתָ֤ם שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י נֹֽגְשָׂ֔יו כִּ֥י יָדַ֖עְתִּי אֶת־מַכְאֹבָֽיו׃",
"text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* *rāʾōh* *rāʾîtî* *ʾet*-*'ŏnî* *'ammî* that in-*Miṣrayim* and-*ʾet*-*ṣa'ăqātām* *šāma'tî* from-*penê* *nōḡśāyw* for *yāda'tî* *ʾet*-*maḵʾōḇāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*Wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD",
"*rāʾōh*": "infinitive absolute - seeing",
"*rāʾîtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen",
"*'ŏnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - affliction of",
"*'ammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*ṣa'ăqātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cry",
"*šāma'tî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have heard",
"*penê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/presence of",
"*nōḡśāyw*": "participle, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his taskmasters",
"*yāda'tî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I know",
"*maḵʾōḇāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sufferings/pains"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾōh* *rāʾîtî*": "I have surely seen/I have indeed seen/I have definitely seen",
"*'ŏnî*": "affliction/suffering/distress",
"*nōḡśāyw*": "his taskmasters/oppressors/overseers",
"*maḵʾōḇāyw*": "his sufferings/pains/sorrows"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Exodus.3.8",
"source": "וָאֵרֵ֞ד לְהַצִּיל֣וֹ ׀ מִיַּ֣ד מִצְרַ֗יִם וּֽלְהַעֲלֹתוֹ֮ מִן־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַהִוא֒ אֶל־אֶ֤רֶץ טוֹבָה֙ וּרְחָבָ֔ה אֶל־אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָ֑שׁ אֶל־מְק֤וֹם הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַ֣חִתִּ֔י וְהָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י וְהַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃",
"text": "*Wāʾērēd* to-*haṣṣîlō* from-*yad* *Miṣrayim* and-to-*ha'ălōtō* from-*hāʾāreṣ* *hahiwʾ* to-*ʾereṣ* *ṭōḇāh* and-*reḥāḇāh* to-*ʾereṣ* *zāḇat* *ḥālāḇ* and-*deḇāš* to-*meqōm* *hakkenă'ănî* and-*haḥittî* and-*hāʾĕmōrî* and-*happerizzî* and-*haḥiwwî* and-*hayeḇûsî*.",
"grammar": {
"*Wāʾērēd*": "consecutive imperfect, 1st person singular - and I have come down",
"*haṣṣîlō*": "infinitive construct, hiphil with 3rd masculine singular suffix and preposition - to deliver him",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*ha'ălōtō*": "infinitive construct, hiphil with 3rd masculine singular suffix and preposition - to bring him up",
"*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land",
"*hahiwʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular with definite article - that",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of",
"*ṭōḇāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - good",
"*reḥāḇāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - spacious/large",
"*zāḇat*": "participle, feminine singular construct, qal - flowing with",
"*ḥālāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - milk",
"*deḇāš*": "noun, masculine singular - honey",
"*meqōm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of",
"*hakkenă'ănî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Canaanite",
"*haḥittî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Hittite",
"*hāʾĕmōrî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Amorite",
"*happerizzî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Perizzite",
"*haḥiwwî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Hivite",
"*hayeḇûsî*": "gentilic, masculine singular with definite article - the Jebusite"
},
"variants": {
"*haṣṣîlō*": "to deliver him/rescue him/save him",
"*yad*": "hand/power/control",
"*ha'ălōtō*": "to bring him up/cause him to ascend/lead him up",
"*ṭōḇāh*": "good/pleasant/fertile",
"*reḥāḇāh*": "spacious/large/broad",
"*zāḇat*": "flowing with/oozing with/gushing",
"*deḇāš*": "honey/syrup/nectar"
}
}