6 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.29.6",
"source": "וְיָֽדְעוּ֙ כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י מִצְרַ֔יִם כִּ֖י אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֑ה יַ֧עַן הֱיוֹתָ֛ם מִשְׁעֶ֥נֶת קָנֶ֖ה לְבֵ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל",
"text": "*wə-yādəʿû* all-*yōšəḇê miṣrayim* that I am *YHWH* *yaʿan hĕyôtām* *mišʿenet qāneh* to *bêt yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yādəʿû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they will know",
"*yōšəḇê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - dwellers/inhabitants of",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*hĕyôtām*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their being",
"*mišʿenet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - support/staff of",
"*qāneh*": "noun, masculine singular - reed",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*mišʿenet qāneh*": "staff of reed/reed support/reed crutch/flimsy support"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.29.7",
"source": "בְּתָפְשָׂ֨ם בְּךָ֤ *בכפך *בַכַּף֙ תֵּר֔וֹץ וּבָקַעְתָּ֥ לָהֶ֖ם כָּל־כָּתֵ֑ף וּבְהִֽשָּׁעֲנָ֤ם עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ תִּשָּׁבֵ֔ר וְהַעֲמַדְתָּ֥ לָהֶ֖ם כָּל־מָתְנָֽיִם",
"text": "In *tāpśām* in you in the *kap* *tērôṣ* *ûḇāqaʿtā* to them all-*kātēp* and in *hiššāʿănām* upon you *tiššāḇēr* *wə-haʿămaḏtā* to them all-*mātnāyim*",
"grammar": {
"*tāpśām*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their grasping",
"*kap*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - hand/palm",
"*tērôṣ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will break/shatter",
"*ûḇāqaʿtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will split/pierce",
"*kātēp*": "noun, feminine singular - shoulder",
"*hiššāʿănām*": "verb, niphal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their leaning",
"*tiššāḇēr*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be broken",
"*wə-haʿămaḏtā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will cause to stand/make steady",
"*mātnāyim*": "noun, masculine dual - loins/hips"
},
"variants": {
"*tāpśām*": "their grasping/their taking hold/their seizing",
"*kap*": "palm/hand/hollow of hand",
"*tērôṣ*": "you break/you splinter/you shatter",
"*ûḇāqaʿtā*": "you split/you tear/you pierce",
"*hiššāʿănām*": "their leaning/their relying/their supporting themselves"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.29.8",
"source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנְנִ֛י מֵבִ֥יא עָלַ֖יִךְ חָ֑רֶב וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֶּ֖ךְ אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה",
"text": "Therefore thus *ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *hinənî* *mēḇîʾ* upon you *ḥāreḇ* *wə-hiḵrattî* from you *ʾāḏām* *ûḇəhēmāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am",
"*mēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing",
"*ḥāreḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*wə-hiḵrattî*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cut off",
"*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/humanity",
"*ûḇəhēmāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and beast/cattle"
},
"variants": {
"*mēḇîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come",
"*hiḵrattî*": "I will cut off/I will eliminate/I will remove"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.29.9",
"source": "וְהָיְתָ֤ה אֶֽרֶץ־מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ לִשְׁמָמָ֣ה וְחָרְבָּ֔ה וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֑ה יַ֧עַן אָמַ֛ר יְאֹ֥ר לִ֖י וַאֲנִ֥י עָשִֽׂיתִי",
"text": "*wə-hāyətāh* *ʾereṣ-miṣrayim* to *šəmāmāh* *wə-ḥorbāh* *wə-yāḏəʿû* that-I am *YHWH* *yaʿan ʾāmar* *yəʾōr* to me *wa-ʾănî* *ʿāśîtî*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hāyətāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it will be/become",
"*ʾereṣ-miṣrayim*": "construct phrase - land of Egypt",
"*šəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desolation/waste",
"*wə-ḥorbāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and ruin/devastation",
"*wə-yāḏəʿû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they will know",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said",
"*yəʾōr*": "noun, masculine singular - river/Nile",
"*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + pronoun, 1st person singular - and I",
"*ʿāśîtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I made/created"
},
"variants": {
"*šəmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/devastation",
"*ḥorbāh*": "ruin/devastation/wasteland",
"*yəʾōr*": "river/Nile/canal",
"*ʿāśîtî*": "I made/I created/I produced"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.29.10",
"source": "לָכֵ֛ן הִנְנִ֥י אֵלֶ֖יךָ וְאֶל־יְאֹרֶ֑יךָ וְנָתַתִּ֞י אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֗יִם לְחָרְבוֹת֙ חֹ֣רֶב שְׁמָמָ֔ה מִמִּגְדֹּ֥ל סְוֵנֵ֖ה וְעַד־גְּב֥וּל כּֽוּשׁ",
"text": "Therefore *hinənî* against you and against-*yəʾōreḵā* *wə-nātattî ʾet-ʾereṣ miṣrayim* to *ḥorḇôt ḥōreḇ šəmāmāh* from *migdōl səwēnēh* and unto-*gəḇûl kûš*",
"grammar": {
"*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am",
"*yəʾōreḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your rivers/canals",
"*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will make/set",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾereṣ miṣrayim*": "construct phrase - land of Egypt",
"*ḥorḇôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - ruins of",
"*ḥōreḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - waste/desolation",
"*šəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - devastation",
"*migdōl*": "proper noun - Migdol",
"*səwēnēh*": "proper noun - Syene/Aswan",
"*gəḇûl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - border of",
"*kûš*": "proper noun - Cush/Ethiopia"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥorḇôt ḥōreḇ šəmāmāh*": "ruins of waste and devastation/utterly desolate ruins/completely ruined devastation",
"*migdōl səwēnēh*": "Migdol to Syene/tower of Syene/Migdol of Syene"
}
}