21 {
"verseID": "Galatians.3.21",
"source": "Ὁ οὖν νόμος κατὰ τῶν ἐπαγγελιῶν τοῦ Θεοῦ; μὴ γένοιτο: εἰ γὰρ ἐδόθη νόμος ὁ δυνάμενος ζωοποιῆσαι, ὄντως ἂν ἐκ νόμου ἦν ἡ δικαιοσύνη.",
"text": "The therefore *nomos* against the *epangeliōn* of *Theou*? *Mē genoito*: for if was *edothē* *nomos* the *dynamenos* to *zōopoiēsai*, truly would out of *nomou* have been the *dikaiosynē*.",
"grammar": {
"*nomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - law",
"*epangeliōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - promises",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*Mē genoito*": "aorist, middle, optative, 3rd person, singular - may it not be/by no means",
"*edothē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was given",
"*nomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - law",
"*dynamenos*": "present, middle/passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being able",
"*zōopoiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to make alive/give life",
"*nomou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - law",
"*dikaiosynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - righteousness"
},
"variants": {
"*nomos*": "law/legal system/Torah",
"*epangeliōn*": "promises/announcements",
"*Mē genoito*": "may it not be/by no means/certainly not/God forbid",
"*dynamenos*": "being able/having the power",
"*zōopoiēsai*": "to make alive/give life/vivify",
"*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/rightness"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Galatians.3.22",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ συνέκλεισεν ἡ γραφὴ τὰ πάντα ὑπὸ ἁμαρτίαν, ἵνα ἡ ἐπαγγελία ἐκ πίστεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ δοθῇ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν.",
"text": "But *synekleisen* the *graphē* the all under *hamartian*, in order that the *epangelia* out of *pisteōs* of *Iēsou* *Christou* might *dothē* to the ones *pisteuousin*.",
"grammar": {
"*synekleisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - confined/imprisoned/locked up together",
"*graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Scripture/writing",
"*hamartian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sin",
"*epangelia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - promise",
"*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*dothē*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might be given",
"*pisteuousin*": "present, active, participle, dative, masculine, plural - believing/trusting"
},
"variants": {
"*synekleisen*": "confined/imprisoned/locked up together/enclosed completely",
"*graphē*": "Scripture/writing/passage",
"*hamartian*": "sin/wrongdoing",
"*epangelia*": "promise/announcement",
"*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness",
"*dothē*": "might be given/granted",
"*pisteuousin*": "believing/trusting/having faith"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Galatians.3.23",
"source": "Πρὸ τοῦ δὲ ἐλθεῖν τὴν πίστιν, ὑπὸ νόμον ἐφρουρούμεθα, συγκεκλεισμένοι εἰς τὴν μέλλουσαν πίστιν ἀποκαλυφθῆναι.",
"text": "Before the but *elthein* the *pistin*, under *nomon* we were *ephrouroumetha*, having been *synkekleismenoi* unto the about to be *pistin* *apokalyphthēnai*.",
"grammar": {
"*elthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to come",
"*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith",
"*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law",
"*ephrouroumetha*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 1st person, plural - we were guarded/kept in custody",
"*synkekleismenoi*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been confined/imprisoned",
"*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith",
"*apokalyphthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be revealed/disclosed"
},
"variants": {
"*elthein*": "to come/arrive",
"*pistin*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness",
"*nomon*": "law/legal system/Torah",
"*ephrouroumetha*": "we were guarded/kept in custody/kept under guard",
"*synkekleismenoi*": "having been confined/imprisoned/locked up together",
"*apokalyphthēnai*": "to be revealed/disclosed/uncovered"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Galatians.3.24",
"source": "Ὥστε ὁ νόμος παιδαγωγὸς ἡμῶν γέγονεν εἰς Χριστόν, ἵνα ἐκ πίστεως δικαιωθῶμεν.",
"text": "So that the *nomos* *paidagōgos* of us has *gegonen* unto *Christon*, in order that out of *pisteōs* we might be *dikaiōthōmen*.",
"grammar": {
"*nomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - law",
"*paidagōgos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - guardian/tutor",
"*gegonen*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - has become/has been",
"*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust",
"*dikaiōthōmen*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 1st person, plural - we might be justified/declared righteous"
},
"variants": {
"*nomos*": "law/legal system/Torah",
"*paidagōgos*": "guardian/tutor/custodian/child-leader",
"*gegonen*": "has become/has been/has turned out to be",
"*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness",
"*dikaiōthōmen*": "we might be justified/declared righteous/acquitted"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Galatians.3.25",
"source": "Ἐλθούσης δὲ τῆς πίστεως, οὐκέτι ὑπὸ παιδαγωγόν ἐσμεν.",
"text": "Having *elthousēs* now the *pisteōs*, no longer under *paidagōgon* we *esmen*.",
"grammar": {
"*elthousēs*": "aorist, active, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come",
"*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith",
"*paidagōgon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - guardian/tutor",
"*esmen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we are"
},
"variants": {
"*elthousēs*": "having come/arrived",
"*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness",
"*paidagōgon*": "guardian/tutor/custodian/child-leader"
}
}