Genesis 18:6

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Genesis.18.6", "source": "וַיְמַהֵ֧ר אַבְרָהָ֛ם הָאֹ֖הֱלָה אֶל־שָׂרָ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר מַהֲרִ֞י שְׁלֹ֤שׁ סְאִים֙ קֶ֣מַח סֹ֔לֶת ל֖וּשִׁי וַעֲשִׂ֥י עֻגֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*wayemaher* *ʾAḇrāhām* the-*ʾōhĕlâ* to-*Śārâ* and-*wayyōʾmer* *mahărî* three *seʾim* *qemaḥ* *sōleṯ* *lûšî* and-*ʿăśî* *ʿuḡôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wayemaher*": "piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - hastened", "*ʾōhĕlâ*": "noun with directional he - to the tent", "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*mahărî*": "piel imperative, feminine singular - hasten/hurry", "*seʾim*": "noun, masculine plural - measures (a unit of dry measure)", "*qemaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - flour/meal", "*sōleṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*lûšî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - knead", "*ʿăśî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - make", "*ʿuḡôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - cakes/round bread" }, "variants": { "*seʾim*": "measures (about 7.3 liters each)", "*sōleṯ*": "fine flour/choice flour", "*ʿuḡôṯ*": "cakes/round bread/flatbread" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    So Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah and said, 'Quickly prepare three measures of fine flour, knead it, and make bread.'

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes upon the hearth.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes upon the hearth.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes upon the hearth.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And Abraham{H85} hastened{H4116} into the tent{H168} unto Sarah,{H8283} and said,{H559} Make ready quickly{H4116} three{H7969} measures{H5429} of fine{H5560} meal,{H7058} knead{H3888} it, and{H6213} make{H6213} cakes.{H5692}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And Abraham{H85} hastened{H4116}{(H8762)} into the tent{H168} unto Sarah{H8283}, and said{H559}{(H8799)}, Make ready quickly{H4116}{(H8761)} three{H7969} measures{H5429} of fine{H5560} meal{H7058}, knead{H3888}{(H8798)} it, and make{H6213} cakes{H5692} upon the hearth{H6213}{(H8798)}.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    And Abraha went a pace in to his tent vnto Sara ad sayde: make redy att once thre peckes of fyne meale kneade it and make cakes.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Abraham wente a pace in to the tent to Sara, and sayde: Make haist, & mengle thre peckes of fyne meele, knede it, and bake cakes.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Then Abraham made haste into the tent vnto Sarah, and saide, Make ready at once three measures of fine meale: kneade it, and make cakes vpon the hearth.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And Abraham went apace into the tent vnto Sara, & sayde: Make redy at once three peckes of fine meale, kneade it and make cakes vpon the hearth.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead [it], and make cakes upon the hearth.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah, and said, "Quickly make ready three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes."

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And Abraham hasteth towards the tent, unto Sarah, and saith, `Hasten three measures of flour-meal, knead, and make cakes;'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Then Abraham went quickly into the tent, and said to Sarah, Get three measures of meal straight away and make cakes.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah, and said, "Quickly prepare three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    So Abraham hurried into the tent and said to Sarah,“Quick! Take three measures of fine flour, knead it, and make bread.”

Referenced Verses

  • Isa 32:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.32.8", "source": "וְנָדִ֖יב נְדִיב֣וֹת יָעָ֑ץ וְה֖וּא עַל־נְדִיב֥וֹת יָקֽוּם׃ פ", "text": "And-*nādîb* *nədîbôt* shall-*yāʿaṣ* and-he on-*nədîbôt* shall-*qûm*.", "grammar": { "*nādîb*": "masculine singular noun - noble, generous one", "*nədîbôt*": "feminine plural noun - noble things, generous deeds", "*yāʿaṣ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will plan, devise", "*qûm*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will stand, arise" }, "variants": { "*nādîb*": "noble person/generous one/willing person", "*nədîbôt*": "noble things/generous deeds/liberality", "*yāʿaṣ*": "to plan/devise/counsel", "*qûm*": "to stand/arise/persist" } }
  • Matt 13:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Matthew.13.33", "source": "¶Ἄλλην παραβολὴν ἐλάλησεν αὐτοῖς· Ὁμοία ἐστὶν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν ζύμῃ, ἣν λαβοῦσα γυνὴ, ἐνέκρυψεν εἰς ἀλεύρου σάτα τρία, ἕως οὗ ἐζυμώθη ὅλον.", "text": "¶ *Allēn parabolēn elalēsen autois*· *Homoia estin hē basileia tōn ouranōn zymē*, which *labousa gynē*, *enekrypsen eis aleurou sata tria*, until *hou ezymōthē holon*.", "grammar": { "*Allēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - another", "*parabolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - parable", "*elalēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - spoke", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Homoia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - like/similar", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*hē basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the kingdom", "*tōn ouranōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the heavens", "*zymē*": "dative, feminine, singular - to leaven/yeast", "*labousa*": "aorist active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having taken", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "*enekrypsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - hid in/mixed in", "*eis aleurou*": "into of flour/meal", "*sata tria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - three measures (about 36 liters)", "*hou*": "genitive, neuter, singular, relative pronoun - of which", "*ezymōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was leavened", "*holon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - whole/all" }, "variants": { "*elalēsen*": "spoke/said/told", "*Homoia*": "like/similar/resembling", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*zymē*": "leaven/yeast/fermenting agent", "*labousa*": "taking/having taken", "*enekrypsen*": "hid in/concealed in/mixed into", "*aleurou*": "flour/wheat meal", "*sata*": "measures (a Hebrew measure, seah, about 12 liters each)", "*ezymōthē*": "was leavened/was fermented/was permeated" } }
  • Luke 10:38-40 : 38 { "verseID": "Luke.10.38", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ πορεύεσθαι αὐτούς, καὶ αὐτὸς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς κώμην τινά: γυνὴ δέ τις ὀνόματι Μάρθα ὑπεδέξατο αὐτόν εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὑτῆς.", "text": "*Egeneto de*, *en tō poreuesthai autous*, and he *eisēlthen eis kōmēn tina*: *gynē de tis onomati Martha hypedexato* him *eis* the *oikon* of herself.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*en tō poreuesthai*": "articular infinitive with preposition - in the going/traveling", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - entered/went into", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*kōmēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - village", "*tina*": "indefinite pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - a certain/some", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by name", "*hypedexato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - received/welcomed", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/came about", "*poreuesthai*": "going/traveling/journeying", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into", "*kōmēn*": "village/small town", "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*onomati*": "by name/named", "*hypedexato*": "received/welcomed/entertained", "*oikon*": "house/home/dwelling" } } 39 { "verseID": "Luke.10.39", "source": "Καὶ τῇδε ἦν ἀδελφὴ καλουμένη Μαριά, ἣ καὶ παρακαθίσασα παρὰ τοὺς πόδας τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, ἤκουεν τὸν λόγον αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And to her was *adelphē kaloumenē* Mary, who also *parakathisasa para tous podas tou Iēsou*, *ēkouen ton logon* of him.", "grammar": { "*adelphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sister", "*kaloumenē*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being called", "*parakathisasa*": "aorist active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having sat down beside", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/at", "*tous podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the feet", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*ēkouen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was listening to", "*ton logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the word" }, "variants": { "*adelphē*": "sister", "*kaloumenē*": "being called/named", "*parakathisasa*": "having sat down beside/seated herself at", "*tous podas*": "the feet", "*ēkouen*": "was listening to/heard/paid attention to", "*ton logon*": "the word/message/teaching" } } 40 { "verseID": "Luke.10.40", "source": "Ἡ δὲ Μάρθα περιεσπᾶτο περὶ πολλὴν διακονίαν, ἐπιστᾶσα δὲ, εἶπεν, Κύριε, οὐ μέλει σοι ὅτι ἡ ἀδελφή μου μόνην με κατέλειπεν διακονεῖν; εἰπὲ οὖν αὐτῇ ἵνα μοι συναντιλάβηται.", "text": "The *de* Martha *periespato peri pollēn diakonian*, *epistasa de*, *eipen*, *Kyrie*, not *melei* to you that the *adelphē* of me *monēn* me *kateleiper diakonein*? *eipe oun* to her *hina moi synantilabētai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*periespato*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - was distracted/drawn about", "*peri*": "preposition + accusative - about/concerning", "*pollēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - much/many", "*diakonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - service/ministry", "*epistasa*": "aorist active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having come up to", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*melei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it concerns/matters", "*adelphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sister", "*monēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - alone/by herself", "*kateleiper*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - left/abandoned", "*diakonein*": "present active infinitive - to serve", "*eipe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - tell/say", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/so", "*hina*": "conjunction + subjunctive - that/in order that", "*moi*": "dative, 1st person singular - to me", "*synantilabētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd singular - she might help/assist" }, "variants": { "*periespato*": "was distracted/drawn about/overly occupied", "*pollēn diakonian*": "much service/many tasks/much preparation", "*epistasa*": "having come up to/standing over/approaching", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*melei*": "it concerns/matters/cares", "*monēn*": "alone/by herself/on my own", "*kateleiper*": "left/abandoned/left behind", "*diakonein*": "to serve/wait on/minister", "*eipe*": "tell/say/speak to", "*synantilabētai*": "she might help/assist/support" } }
  • Acts 16:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Acts.16.15", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἐβαπτίσθη, καὶ ὁ οἶκος αὐτῆς, παρεκάλεσεν, λέγουσα, Εἰ κεκρίκατέ με πιστὴν τῷ Κυρίῳ εἶναι, εἰσελθόντες εἰς τὸν οἶκόν μου, μείνατε. Καὶ παρεβιάσατο ἡμᾶς.", "text": "When *de* *ebaptisthē*, and the *oikos* of her, *parekalesen*, *legousa*, If *kekrikate* me *pistēn* to the *Kyriō* *einai*, *eiselthontes* into the *oikon* of me, *meinate*. And *parebiasato* us.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*ebaptisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was baptized", "*oikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - household", "*parekalesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - urged/besought", "*legousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying", "*kekrikate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural - you have judged", "*pistēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faithful/believing", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the Lord", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*eiselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having entered", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house", "*meinate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - stay/remain", "*parebiasato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - compelled/urged strongly" }, "variants": { "*ebaptisthē*": "was baptized/was immersed", "*oikos*": "household/family/house", "*parekalesen*": "urged/besought/exhorted", "*kekrikate*": "you have judged/decided/concluded", "*pistēn*": "faithful/believing/trustworthy", "*meinate*": "stay/remain/abide", "*parebiasato*": "compelled/urged strongly/persuaded insistently" } }
  • Rom 12:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Romans.12.13", "source": "Ταῖς χρείαις τῶν ἁγίων κοινωνοῦντες· τὴν φιλοξενίαν διώκοντες.", "text": "To the *chreiais* of the *hagiōn* *koinōnountes*; the *philoxenian* *diōkontes*.", "grammar": { "*chreiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - needs/necessities", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of saints/holy ones", "*koinōnountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - sharing/contributing/participating", "*philoxenian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hospitality", "*diōkontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - pursuing/following after" }, "variants": { "*chreiais*": "needs/necessities/requirements/wants", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/set apart ones", "*koinōnountes*": "sharing/contributing/participating/having fellowship with", "*philoxenian*": "hospitality/love of strangers", "*diōkontes*": "pursuing/following after/pressing toward" } }
  • Gal 5:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Galatians.5.13", "source": "Ὑμεῖς γὰρ ἐπʼ ἐλευθερίᾳ ἐκλήθητε, ἀδελφοί· μόνον μὴ τὴν ἐλευθερίαν εἰς ἀφορμὴν τῇ σαρκί, ἀλλὰ διὰ τῆς ἀγάπης δουλεύετε ἀλλήλοις.", "text": "*Hymeis gar ep' eleutheria eklēthēte, adelphoi*; only *mē tēn eleutherian eis aphormēn tē sarki*, but *dia tēs agapēs douleuete allēlois*.", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "nominative, 2nd person plural pronoun - you", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*ep'*": "preposition with dative (shortened from epi) - for/to", "*eleutheria*": "dative, feminine, singular - freedom/liberty", "*eklēthēte*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 2nd person plural - were called/invited", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*tēn eleutherian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the freedom/liberty", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/for", "*aphormēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - opportunity/pretext/occasion", "*tē sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - for the flesh/body", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through/by means of", "*tēs agapēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the love", "*douleuete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - serve/be enslaved to", "*allēlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - one another/each other" }, "variants": { "*eleutheria*": "freedom/liberty/independence", "*eklēthēte*": "were called/invited/summoned", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings", "*aphormēn*": "opportunity/pretext/occasion/starting point", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*agapēs*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*douleuete*": "serve/be enslaved to/be servants", "*allēlois*": "one another/each other/mutually" } }
  • Heb 13:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.2", "source": "Τῆς φιλοξενίας μὴ ἐπιλανθάνεσθε: διὰ ταύτης γὰρ ἔλαθόν τινες ξενίσαντες ἀγγέλους.", "text": "The *philoxenias* *mē* *epilanthanesthe*: *dia* this *gar* *elathon* some having *xenisantes* *angelous*.", "grammar": { "*philoxenias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hospitality/love of strangers", "*mē*": "negative particle with imperative - not", "*epilanthanesthe*": "imperative, present, middle/passive, 2nd person, plural - do not forget/neglect", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*elathon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - they were unaware/did without knowing", "*xenisantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having entertained/hosted", "*angelous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers" }, "variants": { "*philoxenias*": "hospitality/love of strangers/entertainment of guests", "*epilanthanesthe*": "forget/be forgetful/neglect", "*elathon*": "were unaware/did without knowing/escaped notice", "*xenisantes*": "entertaining/hosting/receiving as guests", "*angelous*": "angels/messengers" } }
  • 1 Pet 4:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Peter.4.9", "source": "Φιλόξενοι εἰς ἀλλήλους ἄνευ γογγυσμῶν.", "text": "*Philoxenoi* to one another *aneu gongysmōn*.", "grammar": { "*Philoxenoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - hospitable ones", "*aneu*": "preposition - without", "*gongysmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of grumblings/complaints" }, "variants": { "*Philoxenoi*": "hospitable/lovers of strangers/given to hospitality", "*gongysmōn*": "grumblings/complaints/murmuring" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Gen 18:7-11
    5 verses
    84%

    7 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.7", "source": "וְאֶל־הַבָּקָ֖ר רָ֣ץ אַבְרָהָ֑ם וַיִּקַּ֨ח בֶּן־בָּקָ֜ר רַ֤ךְ וָטוֹב֙ וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אֶל־הַנַּ֔עַר וַיְמַהֵ֖ר לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-to-the-*bāqār* *rāṣ* *ʾAḇrāhām* and-*wayyiqqaḥ* *ben*-*bāqār* *raḵ* and-*ṭôḇ* and-*wayyittēn* to-the-*naʿar* and-*wayemaher* to-*laʿăśôṯ* it.", "grammar": { "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular collective - herd/cattle", "*rāṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - ran", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - took", "*ben*": "construct state noun - son of/young", "*raḵ*": "adjective, masculine singular - tender", "*ṭôḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*wayyittēn*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - young man/servant", "*wayemaher*": "piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - hastened", "*laʿăśôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct with prefix - to prepare" }, "variants": { "*bāqār*": "herd/cattle/oxen", "*ben-bāqār*": "calf/young bull", "*naʿar*": "young man/servant/attendant" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.8", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח חֶמְאָ֜ה וְחָלָ֗ב וּבֶן־הַבָּקָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה וַיִּתֵּ֖ן לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם וְהֽוּא־עֹמֵ֧ד עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם תַּ֥חַת הָעֵ֖ץ וַיֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "And-*wayyiqqaḥ* *ḥemʾâ* and-*ḥālāḇ* and-*ben*-the-*bāqār* which *ʿāśâ* and-*wayyittēn* to-*pənêhem* and-he-*ʿōmēḏ* over-them *taḥaṯ* the-*ʿēṣ* and-*wayyōʾḵēlû*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - took", "*ḥemʾâ*": "noun, feminine singular - curds/butter", "*ḥālāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - milk", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he had prepared", "*wayyittēn*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave/set", "*pənêhem*": "plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them", "*ʿōmēḏ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - under", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - tree", "*wayyōʾḵēlû*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they ate" }, "variants": { "*ḥemʾâ*": "curds/butter/cream", "*pənêhem*": "before them/in their presence" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.9", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵׄלָׄ֔יׄוׄ אַיֵּ֖ה שָׂרָ֣ה אִשְׁתֶּ֑ךָ וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הִנֵּ֥ה בָאֹֽהֶל׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmerû* to-him *ʾayyēh* *Śārâ* *ʾišteḵā* and-*wayyōʾmer* *hinnēh* in-the-*ʾōhel*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmerû*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*ʾayyēh*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*ʾišteḵā*": "noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your wife", "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/here", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent" }, "variants": { "*ʾayyēh*": "where?" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר שׁ֣וֹב אָשׁ֤וּב אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ כָּעֵ֣ת חַיָּ֔ה וְהִנֵּה־בֵ֖ן לְשָׂרָ֣ה אִשְׁתֶּ֑ךָ וְשָׂרָ֥ה שֹׁמַ֛עַת פֶּ֥תַח הָאֹ֖הֶל וְה֥וּא אַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *šôḇ* *ʾāšûḇ* to-you *kāʿēṯ* *ḥayyâ* and-*hinnēh*-*ḇēn* to-*Śārâ* *ʾišteḵā* and-*Śārâ* *šōmaʿaṯ* *peṯaḥ* the-*ʾōhel* and-he *ʾaḥărāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*šôḇ*": "qal infinitive absolute - returning", "*ʾāšûḇ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will return", "*kāʿēṯ*": "preposition with noun - according to the time", "*ḥayyâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - living/reviving", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ḇēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*ʾišteḵā*": "noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your wife", "*šōmaʿaṯ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - hearing/listening", "*peṯaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - behind him" }, "variants": { "*šôḇ ʾāšûḇ*": "I will surely return (emphatic construction)", "*kāʿēṯ ḥayyâ*": "at the time of life/next year/when the season comes around/in the spring" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.11", "source": "וְאַבְרָהָ֤ם וְשָׂרָה֙ זְקֵנִ֔ים בָּאִ֖ים בַּיָּמִ֑ים חָדַל֙ לִהְי֣וֹת לְשָׂרָ֔ה אֹ֖רַח כַּנָּשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And-*ʾAḇrāhām* and-*Śārâ* *zəqēnîm* *bāʾîm* in-the-*yāmîm* *ḥāḏal* to-*lihyôṯ* to-*Śārâ* *ʾōraḥ* like-the-*nāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*zəqēnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - old/aged", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - coming/advanced", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ḥāḏal*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - ceased", "*lihyôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ʾōraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/manner/custom", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women" }, "variants": { "*bāʾîm bayāmîm*": "advanced in days/well along in years", "*ʾōraḥ kannāšîm*": "way of women/menstruation/female biological cycle" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.5", "source": "וְאֶקְחָ֨ה פַת־לֶ֜חֶם וְסַעֲד֤וּ לִבְּכֶם֙ אַחַ֣ר תַּעֲבֹ֔רוּ כִּֽי־עַל־כֵּ֥ן עֲבַרְתֶּ֖ם עַֽל־עַבְדְּכֶ֑ם וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ כֵּ֥ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃", "text": "And-*ʾeqḥâ* *paṯ*-*leḥem* and-*saʿăḏû* *libbeḵem* after *taʿăḇōrû* for-upon-so *ʿăḇartem* upon-*ʿaḇdeḵem* and-*wayyōʾmerû* so *taʿăśeh* as-that *dibbartā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾeqḥâ*": "qal cohortative, 1st person singular - let me take/fetch", "*paṯ*": "construct state noun - morsel/piece of", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*saʿăḏû*": "qal imperative, 2nd masculine plural - sustain/refresh", "*libbeḵem*": "noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your hearts", "*taʿăḇōrû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will pass by/continue", "*ʿăḇartem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have passed by", "*ʿaḇdeḵem*": "noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your servant", "*wayyōʾmerû*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they said", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will do", "*dibbartā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have spoken" }, "variants": { "*paṯ*": "morsel/piece/bit", "*saʿăḏû*": "sustain/strengthen/refresh", "*libbeḵem*": "your hearts (metaphorically: your inner selves)" } }

  • 75%

    23 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.28.23", "source": "וַיְמָאֵ֗ן וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לֹ֣א אֹכַ֔ל וַיִּפְרְצוּ־ב֤וֹ עֲבָדָיו֙ וְגַם־הָ֣אִשָּׁ֔ה וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע לְקֹלָ֑ם וַיָּ֙קָם֙ מֵֽהָאָ֔רֶץ וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב אֶל־הַמִּטָּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəmāʾên* and *wayyōʾmer*, *lōʾ* *ʾōḵal*; but *wayyiprəṣû*-at him *ʿăḇādāyw* and also-the *ʾiššāh*, and *wayyišmaʿ* to *qōlām*; and *wayyāqām* from the *ʾāreṣ* and *wayyêšeḇ* on-the *miṭṭāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayəmāʾên*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he refused", "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾōḵal*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will eat", "*wayyiprəṣû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they urged", "*ʿăḇādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the woman", "*wayyišmaʿ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he listened", "*qōlām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd plural suffix - their voice", "*wayyāqām*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground", "*wayyêšeḇ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sat", "*miṭṭāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the bed" }, "variants": { "*wayəmāʾên*": "and he refused/declined/was unwilling", "*wayyiprəṣû*": "and they urged/pressed/compelled", "*wayyišmaʿ ləqōlām*": "and he heeded their voice/obeyed them" } }

    24 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.28.24", "source": "וְלָאִשָּׁ֤ה עֵֽגֶל־מַרְבֵּק֙ בַּבַּ֔יִת וַתְּמַהֵ֖ר וַתִּזְבָּחֵ֑הוּ וַתִּקַּח־קֶ֣מַח וַתָּ֔לָשׁ וַתֹּפֵ֖הוּ מַצּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And to the *ʾiššāh* was a *ʿêgel*-*marbêq* in the *bayit*, and *wattəmahêr* and *wattizbaḥêhû*; and *wattiqaḥ*-*qemaḥ* and *wattālāš* and *wattōpêhû* *maṣṣôt*.", "grammar": { "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the woman", "*ʿêgel*": "masculine singular construct - calf of", "*marbêq*": "masculine singular noun - stall/fattening", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the house", "*wattəmahêr*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, piel - and she hurried", "*wattizbaḥêhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and she slaughtered it", "*wattiqaḥ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she took", "*qemaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - flour", "*wattālāš*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she kneaded", "*wattōpêhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and she baked it", "*maṣṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread" }, "variants": { "*ʿêgel-marbêq*": "fatted calf/stall-fed calf", "*wattizbaḥêhû*": "and she slaughtered it/killed it/prepared it", "*wattālāš*": "and she kneaded/mixed the dough", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/flatbread" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.19.3", "source": "וַיִּפְצַר־בָּ֣ם מְאֹ֔ד וַיָּסֻ֣רוּ אֵלָ֔יו וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֶל־בֵּית֑וֹ וַיַּ֤עַשׂ לָהֶם֙ מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה וּמַצּ֥וֹת אָפָ֖ה וַיֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "*wa-yipṣar*-*bām* *mᵊʾōḏ* *wa-yāsurû* to-him *wa-yāḇōʾû* to-*bêṯô* *wa-yaʿas* to-them *mišteh* *û-maṣṣôṯ* *ʾāpâ* *wa-yōʾḵēlû*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yipṣar*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he urged/pressed", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - on them", "*mᵊʾōḏ*": "adverb - very much/greatly", "*wa-yāsurû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they turned aside", "*wa-yāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*bêṯô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wa-yaʿas*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*mišteh*": "noun masculine singular - feast/banquet", "*û-maṣṣôṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural - and unleavened bread", "*ʾāpâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he baked", "*wa-yōʾḵēlû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they ate" }, "variants": { "*yipṣar*": "urged strongly/pressed/insisted", "*mišteh*": "feast/drinking party/banquet", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/flatbread" } }

  • Judg 6:19-20
    2 verses
    71%

    19 { "verseID": "Judges.6.19", "source": "וְגִדְע֣וֹן בָּ֗א וַיַּ֤עַשׂ גְּדִֽי־עִזִּים֙ וְאֵיפַת־קֶ֣מַח מַצּ֔וֹת הַבָּשָׂר֙ שָׂ֣ם בַּסַּ֔ל וְהַמָּרַ֖ק שָׂ֣ם בַּפָּר֑וּר וַיּוֹצֵ֥א אֵלָ֛יו אֶל־תַּ֥חַת הָאֵלָ֖ה וַיַּגַּֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *Gidʿôn* *bāʾ* and *wayyaʿaś* *gedî*-*ʿizzîm* and *ʾêpat*-*qemaḥ* *maṣṣôt*, the *bāśār* *śām* in the *sal*, and the *māraq* *śām* in the *pārûr*, and *wayyôṣēʾ* to him to-under the *ʾēlāh* and *wayyaggaš*.", "grammar": { "*Gidʿôn*": "proper noun - Gideon", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he came/went", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he prepared/made", "*gedî*": "masculine singular noun, construct - kid of", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - goats", "*ʾêpat*": "feminine singular noun, construct - ephah of", "*qemaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - flour", "*maṣṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - unleavened bread", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun - meat/flesh", "*śām*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he put/placed", "*sal*": "masculine singular noun - basket", "*māraq*": "masculine singular noun - broth", "*pārûr*": "masculine singular noun - pot", "*wayyôṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought out", "*ʾēlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the terebinth tree", "*wayyaggaš*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he presented/offered" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ*": "came/entered/arrived", "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he made/prepared/produced", "*gedî-ʿizzîm*": "kid of goats/young goat", "*ʾêpat-qemaḥ*": "ephah of flour (about 22 liters)", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/cakes", "*bāśār*": "meat/flesh/body", "*śām*": "put/placed/set", "*sal*": "basket/container", "*māraq*": "broth/soup", "*pārûr*": "pot/cooking vessel", "*ʾēlāh*": "terebinth tree/oak tree", "*wayyaggaš*": "and he presented/brought near/offered" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Judges.6.20", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו מַלְאַ֣ךְ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים קַ֣ח אֶת־הַבָּשָׂ֤ר וְאֶת־הַמַּצּוֹת֙ וְהַנַּח֙ אֶל־הַסֶּ֣לַע הַלָּ֔ז וְאֶת־הַמָּרַ֖ק שְׁפ֑וֹךְ וַיַּ֖עַשׂ כֵּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to him *malʾak* *hāʾĕlōhîm*, take *ʾet*-the *bāśār* and *ʾet*-the *maṣṣôt* and *wehannāḥ* to-the *selaʿ* *hallāz* and *ʾet*-the *māraq* *šepôk*. And *wayyaʿaś* so.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*malʾak*": "masculine singular noun, construct - messenger/angel of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the God/gods", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the meat/flesh", "*maṣṣôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the unleavened bread", "*wehannāḥ*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperative, masculine singular - and place/set", "*selaʿ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the rock", "*hallāz*": "demonstrative pronoun - that", "*māraq*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the broth", "*šepôk*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - pour out", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he did" }, "variants": { "*malʾak*": "messenger/angel/representative", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "God/the gods/divine being", "*bāśār*": "meat/flesh/body", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/cakes", "*wehannāḥ*": "and place/set/lay down", "*selaʿ*": "rock/crag/cliff", "*hallāz*": "that/this/yonder", "*māraq*": "broth/soup", "*šepôk*": "pour out/spill" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Judges.19.5", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הָרְבִיעִ֔י וַיַּשְׁכִּ֥ימוּ בַבֹּ֖קֶר וַיָּ֣קָם לָלֶ֑כֶת וַיֹּאמֶר֩ אֲבִ֨י הַֽנַּעֲרָ֜ה אֶל־חֲתָנ֗וֹ סְעָ֧ד לִבְּךָ֛ פַּת־לֶ֖חֶם וְאַחַ֥ר תֵּלֵֽכוּ׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* in-the-*yôm* the-fourth, and *wayyaškîmû* in-the-*bōqer* and *wayyāqām* *lāleket*; and *wayyōmer* *ʾăḇî* the-*naʿărâ* to-*ḥătānô* *səʿād* *libəḵā* piece-of-*leḥem* and-afterward *tēlēḵû*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*wayyaškîmû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they rose early", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the morning", "*wayyāqām*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*lāleket*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to go", "*wayyōmer*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾăḇî*": "masculine singular construct - father of", "*naʿărâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the young woman", "*ḥătānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son-in-law", "*səʿād*": "imperative, masculine singular - sustain/strengthen", "*libəḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread", "*tēlēḵû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will go" }, "variants": { "*səʿād* *libəḵā*": "strengthen your heart/refresh yourself/eat something", "*pat-leḥem*": "piece of bread/morsel of food/bit of bread" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אַבְרָ֜ם אֶל־שָׂרַ֗י הִנֵּ֤ה שִׁפְחָתֵךְ֙ בְּיָדֵ֔ךְ עֲשִׂי־לָ֖הּ הַטּ֣וֹב בְּעֵינָ֑יִךְ וַתְּעַנֶּ֣הָ שָׂרַ֔י וַתִּבְרַ֖ח מִפָּנֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And-*yomer* *'Abram* to-*Saray* *hinneh* *shifchatek* in-*yadek*, *'asi*-to-her *hattob* in-*'eynayikh*, and-*te'anneha* *Saray*, and-*tibrach* from-*paneha*.", "grammar": { "*yomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*'Abram*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*hinneh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*shifchatek*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your maidservant", "*beyadek*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your hand", "*'asi*": "verb, Qal imperative feminine singular - do", "*lah*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*hattob*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the good", "*be'eynayikh*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual with 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your eyes", "*te'anneha*": "verb, Piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and she afflicted her", "*tibrach*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she fled", "*mippaneha*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - from her face/presence" }, "variants": { "*te'anneha*": "afflicted her/oppressed her/humbled her", "*beyadek*": "in your hand/under your authority/in your power" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "2Samuel.13.8", "source": "וַתֵּ֣לֶךְ תָּמָ֗ר בֵּ֛ית אַמְנ֥וֹן אָחִ֖יהָ וְה֣וּא שֹׁכֵ֑ב וַתִּקַּ֨ח אֶת־הַבָּצֵ֤ק *ותלוש **וַתָּ֙לָשׁ֙ וַתְּלַבֵּ֣ב לְעֵינָ֔יו וַתְּבַשֵּׁ֖ל אֶת־הַלְּבִבֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wattēleḵ* *Tāmār* house-of *ʾAmnôn* brother-her and-he *šōḵēḇ*; and-*wattiqqaḥ* *ʾeṯ*-the-*bāṣēq* and-*wattāloš* and-*wattəlabbēḇ* to-eyes-his and-*wattəḇaššēl* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ləḇiḇôt*.", "grammar": { "*wattēleḵ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular of *hālaḵ* - and she went", "*šōḵēḇ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - lying down", "*wattiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular of *lāqaḥ* - and she took", "*bāṣēq*": "noun masculine singular - dough", "*wattāloš*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular of *lûš* - and she kneaded", "*wattəlabbēḇ*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular of *lāḇaḇ* - and she made cakes", "*wattəḇaššēl*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular of *bāšal* - and she cooked/baked" }, "variants": { "*šōḵēḇ*": "lying down/reclining/in bed", "*bāṣēq*": "dough/flour mixture", "*wattāloš*": "and she kneaded/worked/mixed", "*wattəḇaššēl*": "and she cooked/baked/prepared by heat" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.17.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלֶ֤יהָ אֵלִיָּ֙הוּ֙ אַל־תִּ֣ירְאִ֔י בֹּ֖אִי עֲשִׂ֣י כִדְבָרֵ֑ךְ אַ֣ךְ עֲשִׂי־לִֽי־מִ֠שָּׁם עֻגָ֨ה קְטַנָּ֤ה בָרִאשֹׁנָה֙ וְהוֹצֵ֣אתְ לִ֔י וְלָ֣ךְ וְלִבְנֵ֔ךְ תַּעֲשִׂ֖י בָּאַחֲרֹנָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to her *ʾēlêhā* *ʾēliyyāhû* do not *ʾal-tîrǝʾî* come *bōʾî* do *ʿăśî* as *kiḏǝḇārēḵ* but *ʾaḵ* make *ʿăśî-lî* from *miššām* *ʿugāh* *qǝṭannāh* *bārišōnāh* and bring out *wǝhôṣēʾt* to me *lî* and for yourself *wǝlāḵ* and for your son *wǝliḇnēḵ* you shall make *taʿăśî* *bāʾaḥărōnāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*ʾēliyyāhû*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*ʾal-tîrǝʾî*": "negative particle + qal imperfect jussive, 2nd feminine singular - do not fear", "*bōʾî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - come/go", "*ʿăśî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - do/make", "*kiḏǝḇārēḵ*": "preposition + noun + 2nd feminine singular suffix - according to your word", "*ʾaḵ*": "adverb - but/however", "*ʿăśî-lî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular + preposition + 1st singular suffix - make for me", "*miššām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*ʿugāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cake", "*qǝṭannāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - small", "*bārišōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - at first", "*wǝhôṣēʾt*": "waw + hiphil perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and bring out", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*wǝlāḵ*": "waw + preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and for yourself", "*wǝliḇnēḵ*": "waw + preposition + noun + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and for your son", "*taʿăśî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you shall make", "*bāʾaḥărōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - afterward" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/and he spoke", "*ʾal-tîrǝʾî*": "do not fear/do not be afraid", "*bōʾî*": "come/go/enter", "*ʿăśî*": "do/make/prepare", "*kiḏǝḇārēḵ*": "according to your word/as you said", "*ʾaḵ*": "but/however/yet", "*ʿugāh*": "cake/bread/loaf", "*qǝṭannāh*": "small/little", "*bārišōnāh*": "at first/first", "*wǝhôṣēʾt*": "and bring out/and take out", "*bāʾaḥărōnāh*": "afterward/later" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.17.11", "source": "וַתֵּ֖לֶךְ לָקַ֑חַת וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר לִֽקְחִי־נָ֥א לִ֛י פַּת־לֶ֖חֶם בְּיָדֵֽךְ׃", "text": "And *wattēlek* to *lāqaḥat* and *wayyiqrāʾ* to her *ʾēlêhā* and *wayyōʾmar* bring *liqḥî-nāʾ* to me *lî* *pat-leḥem* in your *bǝyāḏēḵ*.", "grammar": { "*wattēlek*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she went", "*lāqaḥat*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to fetch", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾēlêhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*liqḥî-nāʾ*": "qal imperative, feminine singular + particle of entreaty - please bring", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*pat-leḥem*": "noun construct + noun - morsel of bread", "*bǝyāḏēḵ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your hand" }, "variants": { "*wattēlek*": "and she went/and she departed", "*lāqaḥat*": "to fetch/to bring/to take", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/and he cried out", "*wayyōʾmar*": "and he said/and he spoke", "*liqḥî-nāʾ*": "please bring/kindly fetch", "*pat*": "morsel/piece/bit", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*yāḏ*": "hand/power" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.2", "source": "וַתֹּ֨אמֶר שָׂרַ֜י אֶל־אַבְרָ֗ם הִנֵּה־נָ֞א עֲצָרַ֤נִי יְהוָה֙ מִלֶּ֔דֶת בֹּא־נָא֙ אֶל־שִׁפְחָתִ֔י אוּלַ֥י אִבָּנֶ֖ה מִמֵּ֑נָּה וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע אַבְרָ֖ם לְק֥וֹל שָׂרָֽי׃", "text": "And-*tomer* *Saray* to-*'Abram* *hinneh-na* *'atsarani* *YHWH* from-*ledet* *bo'-na* to-*shifchati* *'ulay* *'ibbaneh* from-her, and-*yishma'* *'Abram* to-*qol* *Saray*.", "grammar": { "*tomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she said", "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*'Abram*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*hinneh-na*": "demonstrative particle + particle of entreaty - behold, please", "*'atsarani*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has restrained me", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*milledet*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - from bearing", "*bo'-na*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine singular + particle of entreaty - go, please", "*'el-shifchati*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - to my maidservant", "*'ulay*": "adverb - perhaps", "*'ibbaneh*": "verb, Niphal imperfect 1st person singular - I will be built up", "*mimennah*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - from her", "*yishma'*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he listened/heard", "*leqol*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the voice of" }, "variants": { "*'atsarani*": "restrained me/prevented me/kept me from", "*'ibbaneh*": "be built up/obtain children/be established", "*yishma'*": "listened/heard/obeyed" } }

  • Gen 18:15-16
    2 verses
    70%

    15 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.15", "source": "וַתְּכַחֵ֨שׁ שָׂרָ֧ה ׀ לֵאמֹ֛ר לֹ֥א צָחַ֖קְתִּי כִּ֣י ׀ יָרֵ֑אָה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר ׀ לֹ֖א כִּ֥י צָחָֽקְתְּ׃", "text": "And-*wattəḵaḥēš* *Śārâ* to-*lēʾmōr* not *ṣāḥaqtî* for she-*yārēʾâ* and-*wayyōʾmer* no for *ṣāḥāqt*.", "grammar": { "*wattəḵaḥēš*": "piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - denied", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ṣāḥaqtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I laughed", "*yārēʾâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - feared", "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*ṣāḥāqt*": "qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you laughed" }, "variants": { "*wattəḵaḥēš*": "denied/lied/deceived" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.16", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֤מוּ מִשָּׁם֙ הֽ͏ָאֲנָשִׁ֔ים וַיַּשְׁקִ֖פוּ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י סְדֹ֑ם וְאַ֨בְרָהָ֔ם הֹלֵ֥ךְ עִמָּ֖ם לְשַׁלְּחָֽם׃", "text": "And-*wayyāqumû* from-there the-*ʾănāšîm* and-*wayyašqipû* over-*pənê* *Səḏōm* and-*ʾAḇrāhām* *hōlēḵ* with-them to-*ləšalləḥām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqumû*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - arose/got up", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*wayyašqipû*": "hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - looked down", "*pənê*": "plural construct - face of", "*hōlēḵ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - walking/going", "*ləšalləḥām*": "piel infinitive construct with prefix and 3rd masculine plural suffix - to send them away" }, "variants": { "*wayyašqipû*": "looked down/gazed toward/observed", "*ləšalləḥām*": "to send them away/to escort them/to see them off" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.2", "source": "וַתַּהַר֩ וַתֵּ֨לֶד שָׂרָ֧ה לְאַבְרָהָ֛ם בֵּ֖ן לִזְקֻנָ֑יו לַמּוֹעֵ֕ד אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר אֹת֖וֹ אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *tahar* and *tēled* *Śārāh* for-*ʾAbrāhām* *bēn* for-*zəqunāyw* at-the-*môʿēd* *ʾăšer*-*dibbēr* *ʾōtô* *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*tahar*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she conceived", "*tēled*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she bore/gave birth", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun, subject - Sarah", "*lə-*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun, indirect object - Abraham", "*bēn*": "masculine singular noun - son", "*zəqunāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his old age", "*la-*": "preposition with definite article - at/for the", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - appointed time/season", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him/it", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (used as singular) - God" }, "variants": { "*tahar*": "conceived/became pregnant", "*tēled*": "gave birth/bore", "*zəqunāyw*": "his old age/advanced years", "*môʿēd*": "appointed time/set time/season/festival", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/said/promised", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings (here used as singular)" } }

  • 33 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.33", "source": "*ויישם **וַיּוּשַׂ֤ם לְפָנָיו֙ לֶאֱכֹ֔ל וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לֹ֣א אֹכַ֔ל עַ֥ד אִם־דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי דְּבָרָ֑י וַיֹּ֖אמֶר דַּבֵּֽר׃", "text": "*wayyûśam* *ləp̄ānâw* *leʾĕḵōl* *wa-yōʾmer* *lōʾ* *ʾōḵal* *ʿaḏ* *ʾim*-*dibbartî* *dəḇārāy* *wa-yōʾmer* *dabbēr*", "grammar": { "*wayyûśam*": "conjunction + Hophal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it was set/placed", "*ləp̄ānâw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before him", "*leʾĕḵōl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾōḵal*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will eat", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*dibbartî*": "Piel perfect 1st person singular - I have spoken", "*dəḇārāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my words/matters", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative masculine singular - speak" }, "variants": { "*wayyûśam*": "it was set/it was placed [food was served]", "*ləp̄ānâw*": "before him/in front of him" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Genesis.27.14", "source": "וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ וַיִּקַּ֔ח וַיָּבֵ֖א לְאִמּ֑וֹ וַתַּ֤עַשׂ אִמּוֹ֙ מַטְעַמִּ֔ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר אָהֵ֥ב אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyēlekh* and *wayyiqqaḥ*, and *wayyābēʾ* to his *lĕʾimmô*; and *wattaʿaś* his *ʾimmô* *maṭʿammîm* *kaʾăšer* *ʾāhēb* his *ʾābîw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlekh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*wayyābēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought", "*lĕʾimmô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his mother", "*wattaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she made", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*maṭʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - savory food/tasty dishes", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*ʾāhēb*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he loved/has loved", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father" }, "variants": { "*wayyēlekh wayyiqqaḥ*": "he went and took/he went to take", "*maṭʿammîm*": "savory food/delicacies/tasty dishes", "*kaʾăšer ʾāhēb*": "as he loved/according to what he liked/as he preferred" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֔ם שָׂרַ֣י אִשְׁתְּךָ֔ לֹא־תִקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמָ֖הּ שָׂרָ֑י כִּ֥י שָׂרָ֖ה שְׁמָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *ʾĔlōhîm* *ʾel*-*ʾAḇrāhām* *Śāray* *ʾištəḵā* *lōʾ*-*tiqrāʾ* *ʾet*-*šəmāh* *Śārāy* *kî* *Śārāh* *šəmāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʾĔlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ʾAḇrāhām*": "proper noun masculine singular - Abraham", "*Śāray*": "proper noun feminine singular - Sarai", "*ʾištəḵā*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wife", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tiqrāʾ*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall call", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəmāh*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her name", "*Śārāy*": "proper noun feminine singular - Sarai", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun feminine singular - Sarah", "*šəmāh*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her name" }, "variants": { "*Śāray*": "my princess/contentious/quarrelsome", "*Śārāh*": "princess/noblewoman/lady" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Genesis.19.27", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֥ם אַבְרָהָ֖ם בַּבֹּ֑קֶר אֶל־הַ֨מָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁר־עָ֥מַד שָׁ֖ם אֶת־פְּנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "wə-*yaškêm* *ʾAbrāhām* in-the-*bōqer* to-the-*māqôm* which-*ʿāmad* there *ʾet*-*pənêy* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*yaškêm*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he rose early", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the morning", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the place", "*ʿāmad*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he stood", "*pənêy*": "masculine plural construct - face of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yaškêm*": "rose early/got up early", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*ʿāmad*": "stood/positioned himself", "*pənêy YHWH*": "face of YHWH/before YHWH/in the presence of YHWH" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.2", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֤א עֵינָיו֙ וַיַּ֔רְא וְהִנֵּה֙ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה אֲנָשִׁ֔ים נִצָּבִ֖ים עָלָ֑יו וַיַּ֗רְא וַיָּ֤רָץ לִקְרָאתָם֙ מִפֶּ֣תַח הָאֹ֔הֶל וַיִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ אָֽרְצָה׃", "text": "And-*wayyiśśāʾ* *ʿênāyw* and-*wayyarʾ* and-*hinnēh* three *ʾănāšîm* *niṣṣābîm* upon-him and-*wayyarʾ* and-*wayyāroṣ* to-*liqrāʾṯām* from-*peṯaḥ* the-*ʾōhel* and-*wayyištaḥû* *ʾārṣâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - lifted up", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*wayyarʾ*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - saw/looked", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʾănāšîm*": "plural of *ʾîš* - men", "*niṣṣābîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - standing", "*wayyāroṣ*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - ran", "*liqrāʾṯām*": "preposition with infinitive construct and 3rd masculine plural suffix - to meet them", "*wayyištaḥû*": "hishtafel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - bowed down", "*ʾārṣâ*": "noun with directional he - to the ground/earthward" }, "variants": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "lifted up/raised", "*niṣṣābîm*": "standing/stationed/positioned", "*wayyištaḥû*": "bowed down/prostrated himself/worshipped" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.2", "source": "וְלֶ֣חֶם מַצּ֗וֹת וְחַלֹּ֤ת מַצֹּת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֣ים בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן סֹ֥לֶת חִטִּ֖ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם", "text": "And-*leḥem* *maṣṣôṯ* and-*ḥallōṯ* *maṣṣōṯ* *bəlûlōṯ* in-the-*šemen*, and-*rəqîqê* *maṣṣôṯ* *məšuḥîm* in-the-*šāmen*; *sōleṯ* *ḥiṭṭîm* *taʿăśeh* *ʾōṯām*", "grammar": { "*wə-leḥem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and bread of", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*wə-ḥallōṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and cakes of", "*bəlûlōṯ*": "verb, qal passive participle, feminine plural - mixed/mingled", "*ba-šemen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the oil", "*û-rəqîqê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and wafers of", "*məšuḥîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - anointed/spread", "*ba-šāmen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the oil", "*sōleṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - fine flour of", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "noun, feminine plural - wheat", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/cakes", "*ḥallōṯ*": "cakes/loaves", "*bəlûlōṯ*": "mixed/mingled/kneaded", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*rəqîqê*": "wafers/thin cakes", "*məšuḥîm*": "anointed/spread/smeared", "*sōleṯ*": "fine flour", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "wheat/grain" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֑ם לָ֣מָּה זֶּה֩ צָחֲקָ֨ה שָׂרָ֜ה לֵאמֹ֗ר הַאַ֥ף אֻמְנָ֛ם אֵלֵ֖ד וַאֲנִ֥י זָקַֽנְתִּי׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*ʾAḇrāhām* *lāmmâ* this *ṣāḥăqâ* *Śārâ* to-*lēʾmōr* indeed-truly *ʾēlēḏ* and-I *zāqantî*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*ṣāḥăqâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - laughed", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾēlēḏ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will bear/give birth", "*zāqantî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have grown old" }, "variants": { "*lāmmâ zeh*": "why this/why indeed" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.22.3", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨ם אַבְרָהָ֜ם בַּבֹּ֗קֶר וַֽיַחֲבֹשׁ֙ אֶת־חֲמֹר֔וֹ וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶת־שְׁנֵ֤י נְעָרָיו֙ אִתּ֔וֹ וְאֵ֖ת יִצְחָ֣ק בְּנ֑וֹ וַיְבַקַּע֙ עֲצֵ֣י עֹלָ֔ה וַיָּ֣קָם וַיֵּ֔לֶךְ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־אָֽמַר־ל֥וֹ הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-yaškēm* *ʾabrāhām* in-the-*bōqer* *wə-yaḥăbōš* *ʾet*-*ḥămōrô* *wə-yiqqaḥ* *ʾet*-two *nəʿārāyw* with-him and-*ʾet* *yiṣḥāq* *bənô* *wə-yəbaqqaʿ* *ʿăṣê* *ʿōlāh* *wə-yāqom* *wə-yēlek* to-the-*māqôm* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāmar*-to-him the-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaškēm*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he rose early", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article + preposition - in the morning", "*wə-yaḥăbōš*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saddled", "*ḥămōrô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his donkey", "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*nəʿārāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his young men/servants", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his son", "*wə-yəbaqqaʿ*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he split/cut", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct noun - wood of", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering", "*wə-yāqom*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wə-yēlek*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the place", "*ʾăšer*-*ʾāmar*": "relative pronoun + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - which he had said" }, "variants": { "*yaškēm*": "rose early/started early in the morning", "*nəʿārāyw*": "his young men/his servants/his attendants", "*yəbaqqaʿ*": "split/cut/cleaved", "*ʿăṣê ʿōlāh*": "wood for burnt offering/wood for sacrifice" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Genesis.13.18", "source": "וַיֶּאֱהַ֣ל אַבְרָ֗ם וַיָּבֹ֛א וַיֵּ֛שֶׁב בְּאֵלֹנֵ֥י מַמְרֵ֖א אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן וַיִּֽבֶן־שָׁ֥ם מִזְבֵּ֖חַ לֽ͏ַיהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And *wayeʾĕhal* *ʾAḇrām* and *wayyāḇōʾ* and *wayyēšeḇ* in *ʾēlōnê* *Mamrēʾ* which is in *Ḥeḇrôn*, and *wayyiḇen-šām* *mizḇēaḥ* to *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayeʾĕhal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he pitched his tent", "*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*wayyēšeḇ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelt", "*ʾēlōnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - oaks of/terebinths of", "*Mamrēʾ*": "proper noun - Mamre", "*Ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wayyiḇen-šām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + adverb - and he built there", "*mizḇēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wayeʾĕhal*": "pitched his tent/moved his tent/tented", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "came/entered/went", "*wayyēšeḇ*": "dwelt/settled/lived", "*ʾēlōnê*": "oaks of/terebinths of/great trees of", "*wayyiḇen*": "built/constructed", "*mizḇēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אַבְרָהָ֗ם אֶל־עַבְדּוֹ֙ זְקַ֣ן בֵּית֔וֹ הַמֹּשֵׁ֖ל בְּכָל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֑וֹ שִֽׂים־נָ֥א יָדְךָ֖ תַּ֥חַת יְרֵכִֽי׃", "text": "*wayyōʾmer* *ʾaḇrāhām* *ʾel-ʿaḇdô* *zəqan* *bêṯô* *hammōšēl* *bəḵāl-ʾăšer-lô* *śîm-nāʾ* *yāḏḵā* *taḥaṯ* *yərēḵî*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾaḇrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abraham", "*ʾel-*": "preposition - to", "*ʿaḇdô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*zəqan*": "adjective construct - elder of", "*bêṯô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*hammōšēl*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one ruling", "*bəḵāl-*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - over all", "*ʾăšer-lô*": "relative pronoun + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - that was to him", "*śîm-nāʾ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular + particle of entreaty - place please", "*yāḏḵā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - under", "*yərēḵî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my thigh" }, "variants": { "*zəqan* *bêṯô*": "eldest of his house/oldest servant of his household", "*hammōšēl* *bəḵāl-ʾăšer-lô*": "who ruled over all that he had/who managed everything he owned", "*taḥaṯ* *yərēḵî*": "under my thigh/beneath my loins (euphemism for oath-taking gesture)" } }