3{
"verseID": "Genesis.32.3",
"source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יַעֲקֹב֙ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר רָאָ֔ם מַחֲנֵ֥ה אֱלֹהִ֖ים זֶ֑ה וַיִּקְרָ֛א שֵֽׁם־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַה֖וּא מֽ͏ַחֲנָֽיִם׃ פ",
"text": "*wə-yōʾmer yaʿăqōb ka-ʾăšer rāʾām* camp-of *ʾĕlōhîm zeh wə-yiqrāʾ šēm*-the-place the-that *maḥănāyim*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - when, as",
"*rāʾām*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he saw them",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this",
"*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called",
"*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of",
"*maḥănāyim*": "masculine dual noun - two camps/hosts"
},
"variants": {
"*yōʾmer*": "to say, to declare, to utter",
"*rāʾām*": "to see, to perceive, to observe",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God, gods, divine beings, judges",
"*yiqrāʾ*": "to call, to name, to proclaim, to recite",
"*maḥănāyim*": "two camps, two companies, dual hosts"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Genesis.32.4",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח יַעֲקֹ֤ב מַלְאָכִים֙ לְפָנָ֔יו אֶל־עֵשָׂ֖ו אָחִ֑יו אַ֥רְצָה שֵׂעִ֖יר שְׂדֵ֥ה אֱדֽוֹם׃",
"text": "*wə-yišlaḥ yaʿăqōb malʾākîm* before-him to-*ʿēśāw* brother-his, land-of *śēʿîr śədēh ʾĕdôm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent",
"*malʾākîm*": "masculine plural noun - messengers/angels",
"*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau",
"*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir",
"*śədēh*": "masculine singular construct - field of",
"*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom"
},
"variants": {
"*yišlaḥ*": "to send, to stretch out, to let go",
"*malʾākîm*": "messengers, angels, ambassadors",
"*śēʿîr*": "Seir (place name), hairy",
"*śədēh*": "field, country, territory",
"*ʾĕdôm*": "Edom (place/people name), red"
}
}