Genesis 36:31

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.31", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ הַמְּלָכִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָלְכ֖וּ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֱד֑וֹם לִפְנֵ֥י מְלָךְ־מֶ֖לֶךְ לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *ha-mməlākîm* *ʾăšer* *mālkû* in-*ʾereṣ* *ʾĔdôm* to-*p̄ənê* *məlok*-*melek* to-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ha-mməlākîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*mālkû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd plural - they reigned", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of", "*li-p̄ənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before", "*məlok*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to reign", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*li-bənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for the sons of" }, "variants": { "*mālkû*": "reigned/ruled/were kings", "*p̄ənê*": "before/in front of/in the time of", "*məlok-melek*": "a king reigned/any king ruled" } }

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Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 17:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.6", "source": "וְהִפְרֵתִ֤י אֹֽתְךָ֙ בִּמְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֔ד וּנְתַתִּ֖יךָ לְגוֹיִ֑ם וּמְלָכִ֖ים מִמְּךָ֥ יֵצֵֽאוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hip̄rētî* *ʾōtəḵā* *bi-məʾōḏ* *məʾōḏ* *û-nətattîḵā* *lə-gôyîm* *û-məlāḵîm* *mimməḵā* *yēṣēʾû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hip̄rētî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will make fruitful", "*ʾōtəḵā*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*bi-məʾōḏ*": "preposition + noun - in abundance/exceedingly", "*məʾōḏ*": "noun - very much/exceedingly (repetition for emphasis)", "*û-nətattîḵā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will make you", "*lə-gôyîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - into nations", "*û-məlāḵîm*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural - and kings", "*mimməḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from you", "*yēṣēʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will come out/go forth" }, "variants": { "*hip̄rētî*": "make fruitful/make productive/cause to be fertile", "*nətattîḵā*": "give you/set you/establish you", "*yēṣēʾû*": "come out/go forth/proceed/emerge" } }
  • Gen 17:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.16", "source": "וּבֵרַכְתִּ֣י אֹתָ֔הּ וְגַ֨ם נָתַ֧תִּי מִמֶּ֛נָּה לְךָ֖ בֵּ֑ן וּבֵֽרַכְתִּ֙יהָ֙ וְהָֽיְתָ֣ה לְגוֹיִ֔ם מַלְכֵ֥י עַמִּ֖ים מִמֶּ֥נָּה יִהְיֽוּ׃", "text": "*û-ḇēraḵtî* *ʾōtāh* *wə-gam* *nātattî* *mimmennāh* *ləḵā* *bēn* *û-ḇēraḵtîhā* *wə-hāytāh* *lə-gôyim* *malḵê* *ʿammîm* *mimmennāh* *yihyû*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇēraḵtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect 1st person singular - and I will bless", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*mimmennāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from her", "*ləḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*bēn*": "noun masculine singular - son", "*û-ḇēraḵtîhā*": "conjunction + piel perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and I will bless her", "*wə-hāytāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she shall be/become", "*lə-gôyim*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - into nations", "*malḵê*": "noun masculine plural construct - kings of", "*ʿammîm*": "noun masculine plural - peoples", "*mimmennāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from her", "*yihyû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will be" }, "variants": { "*bēraḵtî*": "bless/kneel/praise", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles" } }
  • 1 Chr 1:43-50 : 43 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.43", "source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה הַמְּלָכִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָלְכוּ֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֱד֔וֹם לִפְנֵ֥י מְלָךְ־מֶ֖לֶךְ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בֶּ֚לַע בֶּן־בְּע֔וֹר וְשֵׁ֥ם עִיר֖וֹ דִּנְהָֽבָה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾēlleh* *ha-mməlākîm* *ʾăšer* *mālkû* *bə-ʾereṣ* *ʾĔdôm* *li-pnê* *məlāk-melek* *li-bnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *Belaʿ* *ben-Bəʿôr* *wə-šēm* *ʿîrô* *Dinhābâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, common, plural - and these", "*ha-mməlākîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine, plural - the kings", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*mālkû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - reigned", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular construct - in the land of", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Edom", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - before", "*məlāk-melek*": "verb, qal infinitive construct + noun, masculine, singular - reigning of king", "*li-bnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - for sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Israel", "*Belaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Bela", "*ben-Bəʿôr*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun, masculine, singular - son of Beor", "*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and name of", "*ʿîrô*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his city", "*Dinhābâ*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Dinhabah" }, "variants": { "*li-pnê*": "before/prior to", "*məlāk-melek*": "a king reigned/there reigning a king", "*li-bnê*": "for sons of/for descendants of/over sons of" } } 44 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.44", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת בָּ֑לַע וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ תַּחְתָּ֔יו יוֹבָ֥ב בֶּן־זֶ֖רַח מִבָּצְרָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yāmāt* *Bālaʿ* *wa-yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Yôbāb* *ben-Zeraḥ* *mi-Boṣrâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāmāt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and died", "*Bālaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Bela", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*Yôbāb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jobab", "*ben-Zeraḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun, masculine, singular - son of Zerah", "*mi-Boṣrâ*": "preposition + proper noun, feminine, singular - from Bozrah" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } } 45 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.45", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת יוֹבָ֑ב וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ תַּחְתָּ֔יו חוּשָׁ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ הַתֵּימָנִֽי׃", "text": "*wa-yāmāt* *Yôbāb* *wa-yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Ḥûšām* *mē-ʾereṣ* *ha-Têmānî*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāmāt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and died", "*Yôbāb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jobab", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*Ḥûšām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Husham", "*mē-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular construct - from the land of", "*ha-Têmānî*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - the Temanite" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor", "*mē-ʾereṣ* *ha-Têmānî*": "from the land of the Temanites/from the south country" } } 46 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.46", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת חוּשָׁ֑ם וַיִּמְלֹ֨ךְ תַּחְתָּ֜יו הֲדַ֣ד בֶּן־בְּדַ֗ד הַמַּכֶּ֤ה אֶת־מִדְיָן֙ בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה מוֹאָ֔ב וְשֵׁ֥ם עִיר֖וֹ *עיות **עֲוִֽית׃", "text": "*wa-yāmāt* *Ḥûšām* *wa-yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Hădad* *ben-Bədad* *ha-makkeh* *ʾet-Midyān* *bi-śdēh* *Môʾāb* *wə-šēm* *ʿîrô* *ʿĂwît*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāmāt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and died", "*Ḥûšām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Husham", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*Hădad*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Hadad", "*ben-Bədad*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun, masculine, singular - son of Bedad", "*ha-makkeh*": "definite article + verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - the one who defeated", "*ʾet-Midyān*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - Midian", "*bi-śdēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct - in the field of", "*Môʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Moab", "*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and name of", "*ʿîrô*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his city", "*ʿĂwît*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Avith" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor", "*ha-makkeh*": "who defeated/who struck/who conquered", "*bi-śdēh*": "in the field of/in the territory of/in the country of", "*ʿĂwît*": "Avith (the verse shows textual variants: ketiv *עיות* and qere *עֲוִֽית*)" } } 47 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.47", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת הֲדָ֑ד וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ תַּחְתָּ֔יו שַׂמְלָ֖ה מִמַּשְׂרֵקָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yāmāt* *Hădād* *wa-yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Śamlâ* *mi-Maśrēqâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāmāt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and died", "*Hădād*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Hadad", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*Śamlâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Samlah", "*mi-Maśrēqâ*": "preposition + proper noun, feminine, singular - from Masrekah" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } } 48 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.48", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת שַׂמְלָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ תַּחְתָּ֔יו שָׁא֖וּל מֵרְחֹב֥וֹת הַנָּהָֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yāmāt* *Śamlâ* *wa-yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Šāʾûl* *mē-Rəḥōbôt* *ha-nāhār*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāmāt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and died", "*Śamlâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Samlah", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Saul", "*mē-Rəḥōbôt*": "preposition + proper noun, feminine, plural - from Rehoboth", "*ha-nāhār*": "definite article + noun, masculine, singular - the River" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor", "*ha-nāhār*": "the River (likely referring to the Euphrates)" } } 49 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.49", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת שָׁא֑וּל וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ תַּחְתָּ֔יו בַּ֥עַל חָנָ֖ן בֶּן־עַכְבּֽוֹר׃", "text": "*wa-yāmāt* *Šāʾûl* *wa-yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Baʿal* *Ḥānān* *ben-ʿAkbôr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāmāt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and died", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Saul", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*Baʿal* *Ḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine, compound - Baal-hanan", "*ben-ʿAkbôr*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun, masculine, singular - son of Achbor" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor", "*Baʿal* *Ḥānān*": "Baal-hanan (meaning 'Baal is gracious')" } } 50 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.50", "source": "וַיָּ֙מָת֙ בַּ֣עַל חָנָ֔ן וַיִּמְלֹ֤ךְ תַּחְתָּיו֙ הֲדַ֔ד וְשֵׁ֥ם עִיר֖וֹ פָּ֑עִי וְשֵׁ֨ם אִשְׁתּ֤וֹ מְהֵיטַבְאֵל֙ בַּת־מַטְרֵ֔ד בַּ֖ת מֵ֥י זָהָֽב׃", "text": "*wa-yāmot* *Baʿal* *Ḥānān* *wa-yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Hădad* *wə-šēm* *ʿîrô* *Pāʿî* *wə-šēm* *ʾištô* *Məhêṭabʾēl* *bat-Maṭrēd* *bat* *Mê* *Zāhāb*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāmot*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and died", "*Baʿal* *Ḥānān*": "proper noun, masculine, compound - Baal-hanan", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*Hădad*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Hadad", "*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and name of", "*ʿîrô*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his city", "*Pāʿî*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Pai", "*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and name of", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*Məhêṭabʾēl*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Mehetabel", "*bat-Maṭrēd*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun, feminine, singular - daughter of Matred", "*bat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - daughter of", "*Mê* *Zāhāb*": "proper noun, compound - Me-zahab" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor", "*Mê* *Zāhāb*": "Me-zahab (meaning 'waters of gold')" } }
  • Gen 25:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Genesis.25.23", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה לָ֗הּ שְׁנֵ֤י *גיים **גוֹיִם֙ בְּבִטְנֵ֔ךְ וּשְׁנֵ֣י לְאֻמִּ֔ים מִמֵּעַ֖יִךְ יִפָּרֵ֑דוּ וּלְאֹם֙ מִלְאֹ֣ם יֶֽאֱמָ֔ץ וְרַ֖ב יַעֲבֹ֥ד צָעִֽיר׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *yhwh* *lāh* *šənê* *gôyim* *bə-ḇiṭnēḵ* *û-šənê* *ləʾummîm* *mi-mēʿayiḵ* *yippārēḏû* *û-ləʾōm* *mi-ləʾōm* *yeʾĕmāṣ* *wə-raḇ* *yaʿăḇōḏ* *ṣāʿîr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*šənê*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*bə-ḇiṭnēḵ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your womb", "*û-šənê*": "waw conjunction + numeral, masculine dual construct - and two of", "*ləʾummîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples", "*mi-mēʿayiḵ*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - from your bowels", "*yippārēḏû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will be separated", "*û-ləʾōm*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and people", "*mi-ləʾōm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - than people", "*yeʾĕmāṣ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be stronger", "*wə-raḇ*": "waw conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and greater", "*yaʿăḇōḏ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will serve", "*ṣāʿîr*": "adjective, masculine singular - younger" }, "variants": { "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*ləʾummîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*yippārēḏû*": "will be separated/will be divided/will part", "*yeʾĕmāṣ*": "will be stronger/will prevail/will overpower", "*wə-raḇ* *yaʿăḇōḏ* *ṣāʿîr*": "and the older will serve the younger/and the greater will serve the lesser" } }
  • Num 20:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.14", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֧ה מַלְאָכִ֛ים מִקָּדֵ֖שׁ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ אֱד֑וֹם כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אָחִ֣יךָ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַתָּ֣ה יָדַ֔עְתָּ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַתְּלָאָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר מְצָאָֽתְנוּ", "text": "And-*yišlaḥ* *mōšeh* *malʾākîm* from-*qādēš* to-*melek* *ʾĕdôm* thus *ʾāmar* *ʾāḥîkā* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾattâ* *yādaʿtā* *ʾēt* all-the-*təlāʾâ* which *məṣāʾātnû*", "grammar": { "*yišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*malʾākîm*": "masculine plural - messengers", "*qādēš*": "proper noun - Kadesh", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - says", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you", "*yādaʿtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you know", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*təlāʾâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the hardship", "*məṣāʾātnû*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular with 1st plural suffix - has found us" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/ambassadors", "*melek*": "king", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "your brother", "*təlāʾâ*": "hardship/travail/trouble", "*məṣāʾātnû*": "found us/befallen us" } }
  • Num 24:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.24.17", "source": "אֶרְאֶ֙נּוּ֙ וְלֹ֣א עַתָּ֔ה אֲשׁוּרֶ֖נּוּ וְלֹ֣א קָר֑וֹב דָּרַ֨ךְ כּוֹכָ֜ב מִֽיַּעֲקֹ֗ב וְקָ֥ם שֵׁ֙בֶט֙ מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּמָחַץ֙ פַּאֲתֵ֣י מוֹאָ֔ב וְקַרְקַ֖ר כָּל־בְּנֵי־שֵֽׁת׃", "text": "I *ʾerʾennû* and not now, I *ʾăšûrennû* and not *qārôḇ*; *dāraḵ* *kôḵāḇ* from *Yaʿăqōḇ*, and *qām* *šēḇeṭ* from *Yiśrāʾēl*, and *māḥaṣ* *paʾăṯê* *Môʾāḇ*, and *qarqar* all-sons of-*šēṯ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾerʾennû*": "qal imperfect 1cs with 3ms suffix - 'I will see him'", "*ʾăšûrennû*": "qal imperfect 1cs with 3ms suffix - 'I will behold him'", "*qārôḇ*": "adjective ms - 'near'", "*dāraḵ*": "qal perfect 3ms - 'he proceeded/stepped forth'", "*kôḵāḇ*": "noun ms - 'star'", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - 'Jacob'", "*qām*": "qal perfect 3ms - 'he arose'", "*šēḇeṭ*": "noun ms - 'scepter/tribe/rod'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*māḥaṣ*": "qal perfect 3ms - 'he smote/crushed'", "*paʾăṯê*": "noun dual construct - 'sides/corners of'", "*Môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - 'Moab'", "*qarqar*": "pilpel perfect 3ms - 'he tore down/demolished'", "*šēṯ*": "proper noun - 'Seth/Sheth'" }, "variants": { "*ʾăšûrennû*": "I will behold him/look at him/regard him", "*dāraḵ*": "proceeded/stepped forth/tread", "*šēḇeṭ*": "scepter/tribe/rod/staff", "*māḥaṣ*": "smote/crushed/strike through", "*paʾăṯê*": "sides/corners/temples", "*qarqar*": "tear down/demolish/destroy", "*šēṯ*": "Seth/Sheth/tumult" } } 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.24.18", "source": "וְהָיָ֨ה אֱד֜וֹם יְרֵשָׁ֗ה וְהָיָ֧ה יְרֵשָׁ֛ה שֵׂעִ֖יר אֹיְבָ֑יו וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֹ֥שֶׂה חָֽיִל׃", "text": "And *hāyāh* *ʾĕḏôm* *yərēšāh*, and *hāyāh* *yərēšāh* *Śēʿîr* his *ʾōyəḇāw*; and *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʿōśeh* *ḥāyil*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - 'he/it became'", "*ʾĕḏôm*": "proper noun - 'Edom'", "*yərēšāh*": "noun fs - 'possession'", "*Śēʿîr*": "proper noun - 'Seir'", "*ʾōyəḇāw*": "qal participle mp with 3ms suffix - 'his enemies'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle ms - 'doing/making'", "*ḥāyil*": "noun ms - 'strength/might/wealth'" }, "variants": { "*yərēšāh*": "possession/heritage/inheritance", "*ʿōśeh* *ḥāyil*": "doing valiantly/gaining power/showing strength", "*ḥāyil*": "strength/might/wealth/valor/army" } }
  • Deut 17:14-20 : 14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.14", "source": "כִּֽי־תָבֹ֣א אֶל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ נֹתֵ֣ן לָ֔ךְ וִֽירִשְׁתָּ֖הּ וְיָשַׁ֣בְתָּה בָּ֑הּ וְאָמַרְתָּ֗ אָשִׂ֤ימָה עָלַי֙ מֶ֔לֶךְ כְּכָל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר סְבִיבֹתָֽי׃", "text": "When *tāḇōʾ* to the *ʾāreṣ* which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheḵā* *nōtēn* to you, and *wîrištāh* and *yāšaḇtāh* in it; and *ʾāmartā*, \"*ʾāśîmāh* upon me *meleḵ* like all-the *gôyim* which around me.\"", "grammar": { "כִּֽי־תָבֹ֣א": "conjunction + qal imperfect 2ms - when you come/enter", "אֶל־הָאָ֗רֶץ": "preposition + article + noun feminine singular - to the land", "אֲשֶׁ֨ר": "relative particle - which", "יְהוָ֤ה": "divine name - YHWH", "אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙": "noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God", "נֹתֵ֣ן": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "לָ֔ךְ": "preposition + 2ms suffix - to you", "וִֽירִשְׁתָּ֖הּ": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms + 3fs suffix - and you possess it", "וְיָשַׁ֣בְתָּה": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms - and you dwell", "בָּ֑הּ": "preposition + 3fs suffix - in it", "וְאָמַרְתָּ֗": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms - and you will say", "אָשִׂ֤ימָה": "qal imperfect 1cs cohortative - let me set/place", "עָלַי֙": "preposition + 1cs suffix - upon me", "מֶ֔לֶךְ": "noun masculine singular - king", "כְּכָל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + article + noun masculine plural - like all the nations", "אֲשֶׁ֥ר": "relative particle - which", "סְבִיבֹתָֽי": "noun feminine plural construct + 1cs suffix - around me" }, "variants": { "*tāḇōʾ*": "you come/you enter", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting", "*wîrištāh*": "and you possess it/and you take possession of it", "*yāšaḇtāh*": "and you dwell/and you settle", "*ʾāmartā*": "you will say/you may say", "*ʾāśîmāh*": "let me set/let me place/let me appoint", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles" } } 15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.15", "source": "שׂ֣וֹם תָּשִׂ֤ים עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ מֶ֔לֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִבְחַ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ בּ֑וֹ מִקֶּ֣רֶב אַחֶ֗יךָ תָּשִׂ֤ים עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ מֶ֔לֶךְ לֹ֣א תוּכַ֗ל לָתֵ֤ת עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ אִ֣ישׁ נָכְרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־אָחִ֖יךָ הֽוּא׃", "text": "*Śôm* *tāśîm* upon you *meleḵ* whom *yiḇḥar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheḵā* in him; from *qereḇ* *ʾaḥeḵā* *tāśîm* upon you *meleḵ*; not *tûḵal* to *lātēt* upon you *ʾîš* *noḵrî* who not-*ʾāḥîḵā* he.", "grammar": { "שׂ֣וֹם": "qal infinitive absolute - surely/indeed", "תָּשִׂ֤ים": "qal imperfect 2ms - you shall set", "עָלֶ֙יךָ֙": "preposition + 2ms suffix - upon you", "מֶ֔לֶךְ": "noun masculine singular - king", "אֲשֶׁ֥ר": "relative particle - whom", "יִבְחַ֛ר": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will choose", "יְהוָ֥ה": "divine name - YHWH", "אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God", "בּ֑וֹ": "preposition + 3ms suffix - in him", "מִקֶּ֣רֶב": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from midst of", "אַחֶ֗יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your brothers", "תָּשִׂ֤ים": "qal imperfect 2ms - you shall set", "עָלֶ֙יךָ֙": "preposition + 2ms suffix - upon you", "מֶ֔לֶךְ": "noun masculine singular - king", "לֹ֣א": "negative particle - not", "תוּכַ֗ל": "qal imperfect 2ms - you are able/can", "לָתֵ֤ת": "qal infinitive construct - to give/set", "עָלֶ֙יךָ֙": "preposition + 2ms suffix - upon you", "אִ֣ישׁ": "noun masculine singular - man", "נָכְרִ֔י": "adjective masculine singular - foreign", "אֲשֶׁ֥ר": "relative particle - who", "לֹֽא־אָחִ֖יךָ": "negative particle + noun masculine singular construct + 2ms suffix - not your brother", "הֽוּא": "3ms pronoun - he [is]" }, "variants": { "*śôm tāśîm*": "you shall surely set/you must appoint", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*yiḇḥar*": "will choose/will select", "*qereḇ*": "midst/among", "*ʾaḥeḵā*": "your brothers/your fellow Israelites", "*tûḵal*": "you are able/you can/you may", "*lātēt*": "to give/to set/to place", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*noḵrî*": "foreign/foreigner/stranger", "*ʾāḥîḵā*": "your brother/your kinsman" } } 16 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.16", "source": "רַק֮ לֹא־יַרְבֶּה־לּ֣וֹ סוּסִים֒ וְלֹֽא־יָשִׁ֤יב אֶת־הָעָם֙ מִצְרַ֔יְמָה לְמַ֖עַן הַרְבּ֣וֹת ס֑וּס וַֽיהוָה֙ אָמַ֣ר לָכֶ֔ם לֹ֣א תֹסִפ֗וּן לָשׁ֛וּב בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ הַזֶּ֖ה עֽוֹד׃", "text": "Only not *yarbeh*-to him *sûsîm*, and not *yāšîḇ* *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *miṣrayəmāh* for *harebôt* *sûs*; and *YHWH* *ʾāmar* to you, \"Not *tōsipûn* to *lāšûḇ* in the *dereḵ* the this again.\"", "grammar": { "רַק֮": "adverb - only", "לֹא־יַרְבֶּה־לּ֣וֹ": "negative particle + hiphil imperfect 3ms + preposition + 3ms suffix - he shall not multiply for himself", "סוּסִים֒": "noun masculine plural - horses", "וְלֹֽא־יָשִׁ֤יב": "conjunction + negative particle + hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he shall not cause to return", "אֶת־הָעָם֙": "direct object marker + article + noun masculine singular - the people", "מִצְרַ֔יְמָה": "proper noun + directional he - to Egypt", "לְמַ֖עַן": "preposition - in order to", "הַרְבּ֣וֹת": "hiphil infinitive construct - to multiply", "ס֑וּס": "noun masculine singular - horse", "וַֽיהוָה֙": "conjunction + divine name - and YHWH", "אָמַ֣ר": "qal perfect 3ms - said", "לָכֶ֔ם": "preposition + 2mp suffix - to you", "לֹ֣א": "negative particle - not", "תֹסִפ֗וּן": "hiphil imperfect 2mp paragogic nun - you shall again/continue", "לָשׁ֛וּב": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to return", "בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ": "preposition + article + noun masculine singular - in the way", "הַזֶּ֖ה": "article + demonstrative adjective masculine singular - this", "עֽוֹד": "adverb - again/anymore" }, "variants": { "*yarbeh*": "multiply/increase/acquire many", "*sûsîm*": "horses", "*yāšîḇ*": "cause to return/send back", "*ʿām*": "people/nation", "*miṣrayəmāh*": "to Egypt", "*harebôt*": "to multiply/to increase", "*sûs*": "horse", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke", "*tōsipûn*": "you shall continue/you shall again", "*lāšûḇ*": "to return/to go back", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path" } } 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.17", "source": "וְלֹ֤א יַרְבֶּה־לּוֹ֙ נָשִׁ֔ים וְלֹ֥א יָס֖וּר לְבָב֑וֹ וְכֶ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֔ב לֹ֥א יַרְבֶּה־לּ֖וֹ מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And not *yarbeh*-to him *nāšîm*, and not *yāsûr* *ləḇāḇô*; and *kesef* and *zāhāḇ* not *yarbeh*-to him exceedingly.", "grammar": { "וְלֹ֤א": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "יַרְבֶּה־לּוֹ֙": "hiphil imperfect 3ms + preposition + 3ms suffix - he shall multiply for himself", "נָשִׁ֔ים": "noun feminine plural - women/wives", "וְלֹ֥א": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "יָס֖וּר": "qal imperfect 3ms - it shall turn aside", "לְבָב֑וֹ": "noun masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his heart", "וְכֶ֣סֶף": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and silver", "וְזָהָ֔ב": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and gold", "לֹ֥א": "negative particle - not", "יַרְבֶּה־לּ֖וֹ": "hiphil imperfect 3ms + preposition + 3ms suffix - he shall multiply for himself", "מְאֹֽד": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly" }, "variants": { "*yarbeh*": "multiply/increase/acquire many", "*nāšîm*": "women/wives", "*yāsûr*": "turn aside/be led astray", "*ləḇāḇô*": "his heart/his mind", "*kesef*": "silver/money", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold" } } 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.18", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה כְשִׁבְתּ֔וֹ עַ֖ל כִּסֵּ֣א מַמְלַכְתּ֑וֹ וְכָ֨תַב ל֜וֹ אֶת־מִשְׁנֵ֨ה הַתּוֹרָ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ עַל־סֵ֔פֶר מִלִּפְנֵ֖י הַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And *hāyāh* when *ḵəšiḇtô* on *kissēʾ* *mamlaḵətô*, and *ḵātaḇ* for him *ʾet*-*mišnēh* the *tôrāh* the this on *sēper* from before the *kōhănîm* the *Ləwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "וְהָיָ֣ה": "conjunction + qal perfect 3ms - and it shall be", "כְשִׁבְתּ֔וֹ": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - when he sits", "עַ֖ל": "preposition - on", "כִּסֵּ֣א": "noun masculine singular construct - throne of", "מַמְלַכְתּ֑וֹ": "noun feminine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his kingdom", "וְכָ֨תַב": "conjunction + qal perfect 3ms - and he shall write", "ל֜וֹ": "preposition + 3ms suffix - for himself", "אֶת־מִשְׁנֵ֨ה": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct - copy of", "הַתּוֹרָ֤ה": "article + noun feminine singular - the law", "הַזֹּאת֙": "article + demonstrative adjective feminine singular - this", "עַל־סֵ֔פֶר": "preposition + noun masculine singular - on a scroll", "מִלִּפְנֵ֖י": "preposition + preposition + noun common plural construct - from before", "הַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים": "article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "הַלְוִיִּֽם": "article + gentilic adjective masculine plural - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it shall be/it will happen", "*ḵəšiḇtô*": "when he sits/as he sits", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat", "*mamlaḵətô*": "his kingdom/his royal power", "*ḵātaḇ*": "he shall write/he must write", "*mišnēh*": "copy/duplicate", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*sēper*": "scroll/book/document", "*kōhănîm*": "priests", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites" } } 19 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.19", "source": "וְהָיְתָ֣ה עִמּ֔וֹ וְקָ֥רָא ב֖וֹ כָּל־יְמֵ֣י חַיָּ֑יו לְמַ֣עַן יִלְמַ֗ד לְיִרְאָה֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔יו לִ֠שְׁמֹר אֶֽת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֞י הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּ֛את וְאֶת־הַחֻקִּ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה לַעֲשֹׂתָֽם׃", "text": "And *hāyətāh* with him, and *qārāʾ* in it all-*yəmê* *ḥayyāyw*; so that *yilmad* to *yirʾāh* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāyw*, to *šəmōr* *ʾet*-all-*diḇrê* the *tôrāh* the this and *ʾet*-the *ḥuqqîm* the these to *laʿăśōtām*.", "grammar": { "וְהָיְתָ֣ה": "conjunction + qal perfect 3fs - and it shall be", "עִמּ֔וֹ": "preposition + 3ms suffix - with him", "וְקָ֥רָא": "conjunction + qal perfect 3ms - and he shall read", "ב֖וֹ": "preposition + 3ms suffix - in it", "כָּל־יְמֵ֣י": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine plural construct - all days of", "חַיָּ֑יו": "noun masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - his life", "לְמַ֣עַן": "preposition - so that", "יִלְמַ֗ד": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will learn", "לְיִרְאָה֙": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to fear", "אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה": "direct object marker + divine name - YHWH", "אֱלֹהָ֔יו": "noun masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - his God", "לִ֠שְׁמֹר": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to keep", "אֶֽת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֞י": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine plural construct - all words of", "הַתּוֹרָ֥ה": "article + noun feminine singular - the law", "הַזֹּ֛את": "article + demonstrative adjective feminine singular - this", "וְאֶת־הַחֻקִּ֥ים": "conjunction + direct object marker + article + noun masculine plural - and the statutes", "הָאֵ֖לֶּה": "article + demonstrative adjective masculine plural - these", "לַעֲשֹׂתָֽם": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3mp suffix - to do them" }, "variants": { "*hāyətāh*": "it shall be", "*qārāʾ*": "he shall read/he shall recite", "*yəmê*": "days of", "*ḥayyāyw*": "his life", "*yilmad*": "he will learn/he may learn", "*yirʾāh*": "to fear/to revere", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "his God", "*šəmōr*": "to keep/to observe", "*diḇrê*": "words of/commands of", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees", "*laʿăśōtām*": "to do them/to perform them" } } 20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.20", "source": "לְבִלְתִּ֤י רוּם־לְבָבוֹ֙ מֵֽאֶחָ֔יו וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י ס֥וּר מִן־הַמִּצְוָ֖ה יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֑אול לְמַעַן֩ יַאֲרִ֨יךְ יָמִ֧ים עַל־מַמְלַכְתּ֛וֹ ה֥וּא וּבָנָ֖יו בְּקֶ֥רֶב יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "So that not *rûm*-*ləḇāḇô* from *ʾeḥāyw* and so that not *sûr* from-the *miṣwāh* right and left; so that *yaʾărîḵ* *yāmîm* upon-*mamlaḵətô* he and *ḇānāyw* in *qereḇ* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "לְבִלְתִּ֤י": "preposition + conjunction - so that not", "רוּם־לְבָבוֹ֙": "qal infinitive construct + noun masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his heart be lifted up", "מֵֽאֶחָ֔יו": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - from his brothers", "וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י": "conjunction + preposition + conjunction - and so that not", "ס֥וּר": "qal infinitive construct - to turn aside", "מִן־הַמִּצְוָ֖ה": "preposition + article + noun feminine singular - from the commandment", "יָמִ֣ין": "noun feminine singular - right", "וּשְׂמֹ֑אול": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and left", "לְמַעַן֩": "preposition - so that", "יַאֲרִ֨יךְ": "hiphil imperfect 3ms - he will prolong", "יָמִ֧ים": "noun masculine plural - days", "עַל־מַמְלַכְתּ֛וֹ": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 3ms suffix - upon his kingdom", "ה֥וּא": "3ms pronoun - he", "וּבָנָ֖יו": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - and his sons", "בְּקֶ֥רֶב": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in midst of", "יִשְׂרָאֵֽל": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*rûm*-*ləḇāḇô*": "his heart be lifted up/become proud", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers/his fellow Israelites", "*sûr*": "to turn aside/to deviate", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/command", "*yaʾărîḵ*": "he will prolong/he will extend", "*yāmîm*": "days/lifetime", "*mamlaḵətô*": "his kingdom/his reign", "*ḇānāyw*": "his sons/his children", "*qereḇ*": "midst/among", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel" } }
  • Deut 33:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.5", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י בִישֻׁר֖וּן מֶ֑לֶךְ בְּהִתְאַסֵּף֙ רָ֣אשֵׁי עָ֔ם יַ֖חַד שִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*yəhî* in-*Yəšurûn* *melek* in-*hitʾassēp* *rāʾšê* *ʿām* *yaḥad* *šibṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect apocopated, 3rd masculine singular - and he was/became", "*bi-Yəšurûn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jeshurun", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*bə-hitʾassēp*": "preposition + hitpael infinitive construct - in the gathering of", "*rāʾšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*yaḥad*": "adverb - together", "*šibṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*Yəšurûn*": "poetic name for Israel (meaning 'upright one')", "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*hitʾassēp*": "gathering/assembling/coming together", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*šibṭê*": "tribes/rods/branches" } }
  • Deut 33:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.29", "source": "אַשְׁרֶ֨יךָ יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל מִ֣י כָמ֗וֹךָ עַ֚ם נוֹשַׁ֣ע בַּֽיהוָ֔ה מָגֵ֣ן עֶזְרֶ֔ךָ וַאֲשֶׁר־חֶ֖רֶב גַּאֲוָתֶ֑ךָ וְיִכָּֽחֲשׁ֤וּ אֹיְבֶ֙יךָ֙ לָ֔ךְ וְאַתָּ֖ה עַל־בָּמוֹתֵ֥ימוֹ תִדְרֹֽךְ׃ ס", "text": "*ʾAšrêkā* *Yiśrāʾēl* who like-you *ʿam* *nôšaʿ* in-*YHWH* *māgēn* *ʿezrekā* and-which-*ḥereb* *gaʾăwātekā* and-*yikkāḥăšû* *ʾōyəbêkā* to-you and-you on-*bāmôtêmô* *tidrōk*", "grammar": { "*ʾašrêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - blessed/happy are you", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*kāmôkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - like you", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*nôšaʿ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - saved", "*ba-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - by the LORD", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - shield of", "*ʿezrekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your help", "*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and which", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sword of", "*gaʾăwātekā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your excellence", "*wə-yikkāḥăšû*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will submit", "*ʾōyəbêkā*": "qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*wə-ʾattâ*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*ʿal-bāmôtêmô*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix (poetic) - upon their high places", "*tidrōk*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will tread" }, "variants": { "*ʾešer*": "happiness/blessedness", "*nôšaʿ*": "saved/delivered/rescued", "*māgēn*": "shield/protection/defense", "*gaʾăwâ*": "excellence/majesty/pride", "*kāḥaš*": "submit/feign obedience/cringe", "*bāmâ*": "high place/height/ridge", "*dārak*": "tread/walk/march" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1 Chr 1:42-44
    3 verses
    84%

    42{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.42", "source": "בְּֽנֵי־אֵ֔צֶר בִּלְהָ֥ן וְזַעֲוָ֖ן יַעֲקָ֑ן בְּנֵ֥י דִישׁ֖וֹן ע֥וּץ וַאֲרָֽן׃ פ", "text": "*bənê-ʾĒṣer* *Bilhān* *wə-Zaʿăwān* *Yaʿăqān* *bənê* *Dîšôn* *ʿÛṣ* *wa-ʾĂrān*", "grammar": { "*bənê-ʾĒṣer*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun, masculine, singular - sons of Ezer", "*Bilhān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Bilhan", "*wə-Zaʿăwān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Zaavan", "*Yaʿăqān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jaakan", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*Dîšôn*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Dishon", "*ʿÛṣ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Uz", "*wa-ʾĂrān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Aran", "פ": "major paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of" } }

    43{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.43", "source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה הַמְּלָכִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָלְכוּ֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֱד֔וֹם לִפְנֵ֥י מְלָךְ־מֶ֖לֶךְ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בֶּ֚לַע בֶּן־בְּע֔וֹר וְשֵׁ֥ם עִיר֖וֹ דִּנְהָֽבָה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾēlleh* *ha-mməlākîm* *ʾăšer* *mālkû* *bə-ʾereṣ* *ʾĔdôm* *li-pnê* *məlāk-melek* *li-bnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *Belaʿ* *ben-Bəʿôr* *wə-šēm* *ʿîrô* *Dinhābâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, common, plural - and these", "*ha-mməlākîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine, plural - the kings", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*mālkû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - reigned", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular construct - in the land of", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Edom", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - before", "*məlāk-melek*": "verb, qal infinitive construct + noun, masculine, singular - reigning of king", "*li-bnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - for sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Israel", "*Belaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Bela", "*ben-Bəʿôr*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun, masculine, singular - son of Beor", "*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and name of", "*ʿîrô*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his city", "*Dinhābâ*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Dinhabah" }, "variants": { "*li-pnê*": "before/prior to", "*məlāk-melek*": "a king reigned/there reigning a king", "*li-bnê*": "for sons of/for descendants of/over sons of" } }

    44{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.44", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת בָּ֑לַע וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ תַּחְתָּ֔יו יוֹבָ֥ב בֶּן־זֶ֖רַח מִבָּצְרָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yāmāt* *Bālaʿ* *wa-yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Yôbāb* *ben-Zeraḥ* *mi-Boṣrâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāmāt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and died", "*Bālaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Bela", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*Yôbāb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jobab", "*ben-Zeraḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun, masculine, singular - son of Zerah", "*mi-Boṣrâ*": "preposition + proper noun, feminine, singular - from Bozrah" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • Gen 36:32-34
    3 verses
    77%

    32{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.32", "source": "וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ בֶּאֱד֔וֹם בֶּ֖לַע בֶּן־בְּע֑וֹר וְשֵׁ֥ם עִיר֖וֹ דִּנְהָֽבָה׃", "text": "And-*yimlōk* in-*ʾĔdôm* *Belaʿ* *ben*-*Bəʿôr* and-*šēm* *ʿîrô* *Dinhābāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - and", "*yimlōk*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he reigned", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and name of", "*ʿîrô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his city" }, "variants": { "*yimlōk*": "reigned/ruled/was king", "*ʿîrô*": "his city/town/settlement" } }

    33{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.33", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת בָּ֑לַע וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ תַּחְתָּ֔יו יוֹבָ֥ב בֶּן־זֶ֖רַח מִבָּצְרָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yāmāt* *Bālaʿ* and-*yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Yôbāb* *ben*-*Zeraḥ* from-*Bāṣrāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - and", "*yāmāt*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he died", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*mi-*": "preposition - from" }, "variants": { "*yāmāt*": "died/passed away", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/after him" } }

    34{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.34", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת יוֹבָ֑ב וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ תַּחְתָּ֔יו חֻשָׁ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ הַתֵּימָנִֽי׃", "text": "And-*yāmāt* *Yôbāb* and-*yimlōk* *taḥtāyw* *Ḥušām* from-*ʾereṣ* *ha-Têmānî*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - and", "*yāmāt*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he died", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*mē-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the land of", "*ha-Têmānî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Temanite" }, "variants": { "*Têmānî*": "Temanite (from Teman, meaning 'south/right hand')" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:47
    77%

    47{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.47", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ הַקָּדֵ֔שׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁאַ֔ר בִּימֵ֖י אָסָ֣א אָבִ֑יו בִּעֵ֖ר מִן־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And-remainder *haqqādēš* which *nišʾar* in-days-of *ʾāsāʾ* his-father, *biʿēr* from-*hāʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*haqqādēš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cult prostitute/temple prostitute", "*nišʾar*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he remained/was left", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*biʿēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he removed/purged", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*haqqādēš*": "cult prostitute/temple prostitute/sacred one", "*nišʾar*": "remained/was left/survived", "*biʿēr*": "removed/purged/burned/swept away" } }

  • Gen 36:19-21
    3 verses
    75%

    19{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.19", "source": "אֵ֧לֶּה בְנֵי־עֵשָׂ֛ו וְאֵ֥לֶּה אַלּוּפֵיהֶ֖ם ה֥וּא אֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*ʿĒśāw* and-*ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄êhem* *hûʾ* *ʾĔdôm*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾallûp̄êhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their chiefs", "*hûʾ*": "third person masculine singular pronoun - he/that is" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄êhem*": "their chiefs/clan leaders/tribal heads/dukes" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.20", "source": "אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵֽי־שֵׂעִיר֙ הַחֹרִ֔י יֹשְׁבֵ֖י הָאָ֑רֶץ לוֹטָ֥ן וְשׁוֹבָ֖ל וְצִבְע֥וֹן וַעֲנָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*Śēʿîr* *ha-Ḥōrî* *yōšəbê* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *Lôṭān* and-*Šôbāl* and-*Ṣibʿôn* and-*ʿĂnāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ha-Ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Horite", "*yōšəbê*": "verb, qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*Ḥōrî*": "Horite (people group, possibly 'cave-dwellers')", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents of" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.21", "source": "וְדִשׁ֥וֹן וְאֵ֖צֶר וְדִישָׁ֑ן אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֧י הַחֹרִ֛י בְּנֵ֥י שֵׂעִ֖יר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ אֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "And-*Dîšôn* and-*ʾĒṣer* and-*Dîšān* *ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄ê* *ha-Ḥōrî* *bənê* *Śēʿîr* in-*ʾereṣ* *ʾĔdôm*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*ha-Ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Horite", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "chiefs/clan leaders/tribal heads/dukes" } }

  • Gen 36:29-30
    2 verses
    75%

    29{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.29", "source": "אֵ֖לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֣י הַחֹרִ֑י אַלּ֤וּף לוֹטָן֙ אַלּ֣וּף שׁוֹבָ֔ל אַלּ֥וּף צִבְע֖וֹן אַלּ֥וּף עֲנָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄ê* *ha-Ḥōrî* *ʾallûp̄* *Lôṭān* *ʾallûp̄* *Šôbāl* *ʾallûp̄* *Ṣibʿôn* *ʾallûp̄* *ʿĂnāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*ha-Ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Horite", "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "chiefs/clan leaders/tribal heads/dukes", "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke" } }

    30{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.30", "source": "אַלּ֥וּף דִּשֹׁ֛ן אַלּ֥וּף אֵ֖צֶר אַלּ֣וּף דִּישָׁ֑ן אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֧י הַחֹרִ֛י לְאַלֻּפֵיהֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ שֵׂעִֽיר׃", "text": "*ʾallûp̄* *Dîšōn* *ʾallûp̄* *ʾĒṣer* *ʾallûp̄* *Dîšān* *ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄ê* *ha-Ḥōrî* to-*ʾallup̄êhem* in-*ʾereṣ* *Śēʿîr*", "grammar": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*ha-Ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, gentilic - the Horite", "*lə-ʾallup̄êhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their clans", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "chiefs/clan leaders/tribal heads/dukes", "*ʾallup̄êhem*": "their clans/divisions/territories" } }

  • Gen 36:1
    74%

    1{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.1", "source": "וְאֵ֛לֶּה תֹּלְד֥וֹת עֵשָׂ֖ו ה֥וּא אֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* *tôlədôt* *ʿĒśāw* *hûʾ* *ʾĔdôm*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*tôlədôt*": "feminine plural noun, construct state - generations/accounts/descendants of", "*ʿĒśāw*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Esau", "*hûʾ*": "third person masculine singular pronoun - he/that", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun - Edom" }, "variants": { "*tôlədôt*": "generations/descendants/genealogy/account/history", "*ʿĒśāw*": "Esau (meaning 'hairy')", "*ʾĔdôm*": "Edom (meaning 'red')" } }

  • Gen 36:40-43
    4 verses
    74%

    40{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.40", "source": "וְ֠אֵלֶּה שְׁמ֞וֹת אַלּוּפֵ֤י עֵשָׂו֙ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔ם לִמְקֹמֹתָ֖ם בִּשְׁמֹתָ֑ם אַלּ֥וּף תִּמְנָ֛ע אַלּ֥וּף עַֽלְוָ֖ה אַלּ֥וּף יְתֵֽת׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *šəmôt* *ʾallûp̄ê* *ʿĒśāw* to-*mišpəḥōtām* to-*məqōmōtām* by-*šəmōtām* *ʾallûp̄* *Timnaʿ* *ʾallûp̄* *ʿAlwāh* *ʾallûp̄* *Yətēt*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*šəmôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - names of", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their families", "*li-məqōmōtām*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their places", "*bi-šəmōtām*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - by their names", "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "chiefs/clan leaders/tribal heads/dukes", "*mišpəḥōtām*": "their families/clans/tribes", "*məqōmōtām*": "their places/settlements/locations", "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke" } }

    41{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.41", "source": "אַלּ֧וּף אָהֳלִיבָמָ֛ה אַלּ֥וּף אֵלָ֖ה אַלּ֥וּף פִּינֹֽן׃", "text": "*ʾallûp̄* *ʾĀholîbāmāh* *ʾallûp̄* *ʾĒlāh* *ʾallûp̄* *Pînōn*", "grammar": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke" } }

    42{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.42", "source": "אַלּ֥וּף קְנַ֛ז אַלּ֥וּף תֵּימָ֖ן אַלּ֥וּף מִבְצָֽר׃", "text": "*ʾallûp̄* *Qənaz* *ʾallûp̄* *Têmān* *ʾallûp̄* *Mibṣār*", "grammar": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke" } }

    43{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.43", "source": "אַלּ֥וּף מַגְדִּיאֵ֖ל אַלּ֣וּף עִירָ֑ם אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ אַלּוּפֵ֣י אֱד֗וֹם לְמֹֽשְׁבֹתָם֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם ה֥וּא עֵשָׂ֖ו אֲבִ֥י אֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "*ʾallûp̄* *Magdîʾēl* *ʾallûp̄* *ʿÎrām* *ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄ê* *ʾĔdôm* to-*môšəbōtām* in-*ʾereṣ* *ʾăḥuzzātām* *hûʾ* *ʿĒśāw* *ʾăbî* *ʾĔdôm*", "grammar": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*lə-môšəbōtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - according to their settlements", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of", "*ʾăḥuzzātām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their possession", "*hûʾ*": "third person masculine singular pronoun - he is", "*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "chiefs/clan leaders/tribal heads/dukes", "*môšəbōtām*": "their settlements/dwelling places/habitations", "*ʾăḥuzzātām*": "their possession/property/inheritance", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/ancestor of/founder of" } }

  • Gen 36:8-9
    2 verses
    73%

    8{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.8", "source": "וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב עֵשָׂו֙ בְּהַ֣ר שֵׂעִ֔יר עֵשָׂ֖ו ה֥וּא אֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "And-*yēšeb* *ʿĒśāw* in-*har* *Śēʿîr* *ʿĒśāw* *hûʾ* *ʾĔdôm*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - and", "*yēšeb*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he dwelled/settled", "*bə-har*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the mountain/hill country of", "*hûʾ*": "third person masculine singular pronoun - he/that is" }, "variants": { "*yēšeb*": "dwelled/settled/lived/remained", "*har*": "mountain/hill country/highland", "*Śēʿîr*": "Seir (geographical region, meaning 'hairy/rough')" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.9", "source": "וְאֵ֛לֶּה תֹּלְד֥וֹת עֵשָׂ֖ו אֲבִ֣י אֱד֑וֹם בְּהַ֖ר שֵׂעִֽיר׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *tôlədôt* *ʿĒśāw* *ʾăbî* *ʾĔdôm* in-*har* *Śēʿîr*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*tôlədôt*": "feminine plural noun, construct state - generations/accounts/descendants of", "*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father of", "*bə-har*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the mountain/hill country of" }, "variants": { "*tôlədôt*": "generations/descendants/genealogy/account/history", "*ʾăbî*": "father of/ancestor of/founder of" } }

  • 2 Chr 21:8
    72%

    8{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.8", "source": "בְּיָמָיו֙ פָּשַׁ֣ע אֱד֔וֹם מִתַּ֖חַת יַד־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֥יכוּ עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֶֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "In-*yāmāyw* *pāšaʿ* *ʾĔḏôm* from-under *yad*-*Yĕhûḏāh* and-*wayyamlîḵû* over-themselves *meleḵ*.", "grammar": { "*yāmāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his days", "*pāšaʿ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he rebelled", "*ʾĔḏôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of/control of", "*Yĕhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wayyamlîḵû*": "waw-consecutive hiphil imperfect, 3rd common plural - they made king", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*yāmāyw*": "his days/during his time/in his reign", "*pāšaʿ*": "rebelled/revolted/transgressed", "*yad*": "hand/power/authority", "*wayyamlîḵû*": "they made king/crowned/established as king", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler" } }

  • 1 Chr 1:51-54
    4 verses
    72%

    51{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.51", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת הֲדָ֑ד ס וַיִּהְיוּ֙ אַלּוּפֵ֣י אֱד֔וֹם אַלּ֥וּף תִּמְנָ֛ע אַלּ֥וּף *עליה **עַֽלְוָ֖ה אַלּ֥וּף יְתֵֽת׃", "text": "*wa-yāmāt* *Hădād* *wa-yihyû* *ʾallûpê* *ʾĔdôm* *ʾallûp* *Timnāʿ* *ʾallûp* *ʿAlwâ* *ʾallûp* *Yətēt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāmāt*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and died", "*Hădād*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Hadad", "*wa-yihyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and there were", "*ʾallûpê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - chiefs of", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Edom", "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*Timnāʿ*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Timna", "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*ʿAlwâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Alvah", "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*Yətēt*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jetheth" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûpê*": "chiefs of/tribal leaders of/dukes of", "*ʾallûp*": "chief of/tribal leader of/duke of", "*ʿAlwâ*": "Alvah (the verse shows textual variants: ketiv *עליה* and qere *עַֽלְוָ֖ה*)" } }

    52{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.52", "source": "אַלּ֧וּף אָהֳלִיבָמָ֛ה אַלּ֥וּף אֵלָ֖ה אַלּ֥וּף פִּינֹֽן׃", "text": "*ʾallûp* *ʾŌholîbāmâ* *ʾallûp* *ʾĒlâ* *ʾallûp* *Pînōn*", "grammar": { "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*ʾŌholîbāmâ*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Oholibamah", "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*ʾĒlâ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Elah", "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*Pînōn*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Pinon" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp*": "chief of/tribal leader of/duke of" } }

    53{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.53", "source": "אַלּ֥וּף קְנַ֛ז אַלּ֥וּף תֵּימָ֖ן אַלּ֣וּף מִבְצָֽר׃", "text": "*ʾallûp* *Qənaz* *ʾallûp* *Têmān* *ʾallûp* *Mibṣār*", "grammar": { "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*Qənaz*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Kenaz", "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*Têmān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Teman", "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*Mibṣār*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Mibzar" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp*": "chief of/tribal leader of/duke of" } }

    54{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.54", "source": "אַלּ֥וּף מַגְדִּיאֵ֖ל אַלּ֣וּף עִירָ֑ם אֵ֖לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֥י אֱדֽוֹם׃ פ", "text": "*ʾallûp* *Magdîʾēl* *ʾallûp* *ʿÎrām* *ʾēlleh* *ʾallûpê* *ʾĔdôm*", "grammar": { "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*Magdîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Magdiel", "*ʾallûp*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - chief of", "*ʿÎrām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Iram", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common, plural - these", "*ʾallûpê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - chiefs of", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Edom", "פ": "major paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp*": "chief of/tribal leader of/duke of", "*ʾallûpê*": "chiefs of/tribal leaders of/dukes of" } }

  • 2 Kgs 8:20
    72%

    20{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.20", "source": "בְּיָמָיו֙ פָּשַׁ֣ע אֱד֔וֹם מִתַּ֖חַת יַד־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֥כוּ עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֶֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "In his *yāmāw* *pāšaʿ* *ʾĕdôm* from beneath *yad-yəhûdâ*, and *yamlîkû* over themselves a *melek*.", "grammar": { "*yāmāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his days", "*pāšaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - rebelled", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*yad-yəhûdâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct + proper noun - hand/authority of Judah", "*yamlîkû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they made king", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*pāšaʿ*": "rebelled/revolted/broke away from", "*yad*": "hand/authority/control", "*yamlîkû*": "made king/appointed as king/crowned" } }

  • Gen 36:15-17
    3 verses
    71%

    15{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.15", "source": "אֵ֖לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֣י בְנֵֽי־עֵשָׂ֑ו בְּנֵ֤י אֱלִיפַז֙ בְּכ֣וֹר עֵשָׂ֔ו אַלּ֤וּף תֵּימָן֙ אַלּ֣וּף אוֹמָ֔ר אַלּ֥וּף צְפ֖וֹ אַלּ֥וּף קְנַֽז׃", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄ê* *bənê*-*ʿĒśāw* *bənê* *ʾĔlîp̄az* *bəkôr* *ʿĒśāw* *ʾallûp̄* *Têmān* *ʾallûp̄* *ʾÔmār* *ʾallûp̄* *Ṣəp̄ô* *ʾallûp̄* *Qənaz*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*bəkôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - firstborn of", "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "chiefs/clans/tribal leaders/dukes", "*bəkôr*": "firstborn/first/chief" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.16", "source": "אַלּֽוּף־קֹ֛רַח אַלּ֥וּף גַּעְתָּ֖ם אַלּ֣וּף עֲמָלֵ֑ק אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֤י אֱלִיפַז֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֱד֔וֹם אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י עָדָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾallûp̄*-*Qōraḥ* *ʾallûp̄* *Gaʿtām* *ʾallûp̄* *ʿĂmālēq* *ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄ê* *ʾĔlîp̄az* in-*ʾereṣ* *ʾĔdôm* *ʾēlleh* *bənê* *ʿĀdāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Genesis.36.17", "source": "וְאֵ֗לֶּה בְּנֵ֤י רְעוּאֵל֙ בֶּן־עֵשָׂ֔ו אַלּ֥וּף נַ֙חַת֙ אַלּ֣וּף זֶ֔רַח אַלּ֥וּף שַׁמָּ֖ה אַלּ֣וּף מִזָּ֑ה אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֤י רְעוּאֵל֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֱד֔וֹם אֵ֕לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י בָשְׂמַ֖ת אֵ֥שֶׁת עֵשָֽׂו׃", "text": "And-*ʾēlleh* *bənê* *Rəʿûʾēl* *ben*-*ʿĒśāw* *ʾallûp̄* *Naḥat* *ʾallûp̄* *Zeraḥ* *ʾallûp̄* *Šammāh* *ʾallûp̄* *Mizzāh* *ʾēlleh* *ʾallûp̄ê* *Rəʿûʾēl* in-*ʾereṣ* *ʾĔdôm* *ʾēlleh* *bənê* *Bāśəmat* *ʾēšet* *ʿĒśāw*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/clan of", "*ʾallûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/clans of", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of", "*ʾēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of" }, "variants": { "*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/tribal head/duke" } }

  • 1 Chr 1:34-35
    2 verses
    68%

    34{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.34", "source": "וַיּ֥וֹלֶד אַבְרָהָ֖ם אֶת־יִצְחָ֑ק ס בְּנֵ֣י יִצְחָ֔ק עֵשָׂ֖ו וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "*wa-yôled* *ʾAbrāhām* *ʾet-Yiṣḥāq* *bənê* *Yiṣḥāq* *ʿĒśāw* *wə-Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wa-yôled*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and begot", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Abraham", "*ʾet-Yiṣḥāq*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - Isaac", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Isaac", "*ʿĒśāw*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Esau", "*wə-Yiśrāʾēl*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Israel", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*wa-yôled*": "and begot/and fathered", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel/Jacob (his renamed name)" } }

    35{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.35", "source": "בְּנֵ֖י עֵשָׂ֑ו אֱלִיפַ֛ז רְעוּאֵ֥ל וִיע֖וּשׁ וְיַעְלָ֥ם וְקֹֽרַח׃ ס", "text": "*bənê* *ʿĒśāw* *ʾĔlîpaz* *Rəʿûʾēl* *wî-ʿûš* *wə-Yaʿlām* *wə-Qōraḥ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*ʿĒśāw*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Esau", "*ʾĔlîpaz*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eliphaz", "*Rəʿûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Reuel", "*wî-ʿûš*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Jeush", "*wə-Yaʿlām*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Jalam", "*wə-Qōraḥ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Korah", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of" } }

  • Jer 25:21
    67%

    21{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.21", "source": "אֶת־אֱד֥וֹם וְאֶת־מוֹאָ֖ב וְאֶת־בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*ʾĔdôm* and *ʾet*-*Môʾāb* and *ʾet*-sons of *ʿAmmôn*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*Môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun - Ammon" }, "variants": {} }

  • Josh 12:1
    67%

    1{ "verseID": "Joshua.12.1", "source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִכּ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיִּֽרְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־אַרְצָ֔ם בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרְחָ֣ה הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ מִנַּ֤חַל אַרְנוֹן֙ עַד־הַ֣ר חֶרְמ֔וֹן וְכָל־הָעֲרָבָ֖ה מִזְרָֽחָה׃", "text": "And these *malkê* the *ʾāreṣ* which *hikkû* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* and *wayyîrəšû* *ʾet*-*ʾarṣām* in *bəʿēber* the *yardēn* *mizrəḥāh* the *šāmeš* from *naḥal* *ʾarnôn* unto *har* *ḥermôn* and all the *ʿărābāh* *mizrəḥāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*malkê*": "construct plural of *melek* - kings of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/whom/that", "*hikkû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they struck/defeated", "*bənê*": "construct plural of *ben* - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyîrəšû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they possessed/inherited", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun + 3rd plural suffix - their land", "*bəʿēber*": "preposition + noun - in the region beyond/across", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite noun - the Jordan", "*mizrəḥāh*": "noun with directional suffix - eastward", "*ha-šāmeš*": "definite noun - the sun", "*min-naḥal*": "preposition + noun - from the wadi/stream of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*ʿad-har*": "preposition + noun - unto the mountain of", "*ḥermôn*": "proper noun - Hermon", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun - and all", "*hā-ʿărābāh*": "definite noun - the Arabah/desert plain" }, "variants": { "*malkê*": "kings of, rulers of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land, earth, territory, country", "*hikkû*": "struck, defeated, conquered, slew", "*wayyîrəšû*": "possessed, inherited, dispossessed, took possession of", "*bəʿēber*": "beyond, across, region across, side", "*mizrəḥāh*": "eastward, toward the east, on the east side", "*šāmeš*": "sun, sunrise (by metonymy)", "*naḥal*": "wadi, stream, valley, river", "*ʿărābāh*": "desert plain, arid region, Jordan Valley" } }

  • Judg 11:17
    67%

    17{ "verseID": "Judges.11.17", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל מַלְאָכִ֣ים ׀ אֶל־מֶלֶךְ֩ אֱד֨וֹם ׀ לֵאמֹ֜ר אֶעְבְּרָה־נָּ֣א בְאַרְצֶ֗ךָ וְלֹ֤א שָׁמַע֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֱד֔וֹם וְגַ֨ם אֶל־מֶ֧לֶךְ מוֹאָ֛ב שָׁלַ֖ח וְלֹ֣א אָבָ֑ה וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּקָדֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "*wayyišlaḥ* *yiśrāʾēl* *malʾākîm* unto *melek* *ʾĕdôm* *lēʾmōr* *ʾeʿbĕrâ-nnaʾ* in *ʾarṣĕkā* *wĕlōʾ* *šāmaʿ* *melek* *ʾĕdôm* *wĕgam* unto *melek* *môʾāb* *šālaḥ* *wĕlōʾ* *ʾābâ* *wayyēšeb* *yiśrāʾēl* in *qādēš*", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he sent", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*malʾākîm*": "noun masculine plural - messengers/angels", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition lamed with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾeʿbĕrâ-nnaʾ*": "qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative with particle of entreaty - let me pass, please", "*ʾarṣĕkā*": "noun feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*wĕlōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*šāmaʿ*": "qal perfect 3rd singular masculine - he listened/heeded", "*wĕgam*": "conjunction with particle - and also", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd singular masculine - he sent", "*ʾābâ*": "qal perfect 3rd singular masculine - he was willing/consented", "*wayyēšeb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he dwelled/remained", "*qādēš*": "proper noun - Kadesh" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/angels/ambassadors", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*ʾeʿbĕrâ-nnaʾ*": "let me pass, please/I will pass through, please", "*šāmaʿ*": "heard/listened/heeded", "*ʾābâ*": "was willing/consented/agreed" } }

  • 1 Chr 29:26
    67%

    26{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.26", "source": "‫וְדָוִיד֙ בֶּן־יִשָׁ֔י מָלַ֖ךְ עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃‬", "text": "And-*Dāwīd* *ben*-*Yišay* *mālak* over-all-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun - David", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yišay*": "proper noun - Jesse", "*mālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/was king" } }

  • Deut 2:12
    67%

    12{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.12", "source": "וּבְשֵׂעִ֞יר יָשְׁב֣וּ הַחֹרִים֮ לְפָנִים֒ וּבְנֵ֧י עֵשָׂ֣ו יִֽירָשׁ֗וּם וַיַּשְׁמִידוּם֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ תַּחְתָּ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר עָשָׂ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לְאֶ֙רֶץ֙ יְרֻשָּׁת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And in *śēʿîr* *yāšebū* the *ḥōrîm* *lepānîm* and *benê* *ʿēśāw* *yîrāšūm* and *wayyašmîdūm* from *penêhem* and *wayyēšebū* *taḥtām* as that *ʿāśāh* *yiśrāʾēl* to *ʾereṣ* *yerušātô* that-*nātan* *YHWH* to them", "grammar": { "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*yāšebū*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they dwelt", "*ḥōrîm*": "proper noun - Horites", "*lepānîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - formerly", "*benê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*yîrāšūm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they dispossessed them", "*wayyašmîdūm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they destroyed them", "*penêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their presence", "*wayyēšebū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelt", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - did/made", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*yerušātô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his possession", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yāšebū*": "dwelt/lived/inhabited", "*ḥōrîm*": "Horites (cave-dwellers)", "*lepānîm*": "formerly/previously/in ancient times", "*yîrāšūm*": "dispossessed them/drove them out/took possession from them", "*wayyašmîdūm*": "destroyed them/annihilated them/exterminated them", "*penêhem*": "their presence/before them/from before them", "*wayyēšebū*": "dwelt/settled/lived", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/in their stead", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*yerušātô*": "his possession/inheritance/property", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/bestowed" } }

  • 1 Kgs 11:15
    67%

    15{ "verseID": "1 Kings.11.15", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בִּֽהְי֤וֹת דָּוִד֙ אֶת־אֱד֔וֹם בַּעֲל֗וֹת יוֹאָב֙ שַׂ֣ר הַצָּבָ֔א לְקַבֵּ֖ר אֶת־הַחֲלָלִ֑ים וַיַּ֥ךְ כָּל־זָכָ֖ר בֶּאֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "And-*wayehī* when-*bihyōt* *Dāwid* *ʾet*-*ʾĔdōm*, when-*baʿălōt* *Yōʾāḇ* *sar* the-*tsāḇāʾ* to-*qabbēr* *ʾet*-the-*ḥălālīm*; and-*wayyak* all-*zākhār* in-*ʾĔdōm*.", "grammar": { "*wayehī*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened", "*bihyōt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - when was", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾet*": "preposition - with/against", "*ʾĔdōm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*baʿălōt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - when went up", "*Yōʾāḇ*": "proper noun, masculine - Joab", "*sar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - commander of", "*tsāḇāʾ*": "article + noun, masculine, singular, absolute - the army", "*qabbēr*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to bury", "*ḥălālīm*": "article + noun, masculine, plural, absolute - the slain", "*wayyak*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he struck", "*zākhār*": "noun, masculine, singular - male" }, "variants": { "*bihyōt* *Dāwid* *ʾet*-*ʾĔdōm*": "when David was with/against Edom/when David fought Edom", "*ḥălālīm*": "slain/corpses/fallen in battle", "*wayyak*": "struck/defeated/killed" } }

  • Ps 135:11
    66%

    11{ "verseID": "Psalms.135.11", "source": "לְסִיח֤וֹן ׀ מֶ֤לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֗י וּ֭לְעוֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן וּ֝לְכֹ֗ל מַמְלְכ֥וֹת כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "*lᵉSīḥōn* *melek* *hāʾĕmōrī* *ûlᵉʿŌg* *melek* *haBāšān* *ûlᵉkōl* *mamlᵉkōt* *Kᵉnāʿan*", "grammar": { "*lᵉSīḥōn*": "preposition + proper noun - to/regarding Sihon", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrī*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ûlᵉʿŌg*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and to/regarding Og", "*haBāšān*": "definite article + proper noun - the Bashan", "*ûlᵉkōl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to all", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*ʾĕmōrī*": "Amorite/Amorites", "*Bāšān*": "Bashan (region)", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "kingdoms/realms/dominions", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "Canaan/Canaanites" } }

  • Num 24:18
    66%

    18{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.18", "source": "וְהָיָ֨ה אֱד֜וֹם יְרֵשָׁ֗ה וְהָיָ֧ה יְרֵשָׁ֛ה שֵׂעִ֖יר אֹיְבָ֑יו וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עֹ֥שֶׂה חָֽיִל׃", "text": "And *hāyāh* *ʾĕḏôm* *yərēšāh*, and *hāyāh* *yərēšāh* *Śēʿîr* his *ʾōyəḇāw*; and *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʿōśeh* *ḥāyil*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - 'he/it became'", "*ʾĕḏôm*": "proper noun - 'Edom'", "*yərēšāh*": "noun fs - 'possession'", "*Śēʿîr*": "proper noun - 'Seir'", "*ʾōyəḇāw*": "qal participle mp with 3ms suffix - 'his enemies'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle ms - 'doing/making'", "*ḥāyil*": "noun ms - 'strength/might/wealth'" }, "variants": { "*yərēšāh*": "possession/heritage/inheritance", "*ʿōśeh* *ḥāyil*": "doing valiantly/gaining power/showing strength", "*ḥāyil*": "strength/might/wealth/valor/army" } }

  • 1 Kgs 12:17
    66%

    17{ "verseID": "1 Kings.12.17", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם רְחַבְעָֽם׃ פ", "text": "And *bĕnê* *yiśrāʾēl* the *hayyōšĕbîm* in *ʿārê* *yĕhûdâ*, and *wayyimlōk* over-them *rĕḥabĕʿām*.", "grammar": { "*bĕnê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*hayyōšĕbîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones dwelling/living", "*ʿārê*": "construct state, feminine plural - cities of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*wayyimlōk*": "qal imperfect waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he reigned/became king", "*rĕḥabĕʿām*": "proper name - Rehoboam" }, "variants": { "*bĕnê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*hayyōšĕbîm*": "the ones dwelling/living/residing/sitting", "*ʿārê*": "cities/towns/villages of" } }