7{
"verseID": "Genesis.41.7",
"source": "וַתִּבְלַ֙עְנָה֙ הַשִּׁבֳּלִ֣ים הַדַּקּ֔וֹת אֵ֚ת שֶׁ֣בַע הַֽשִׁבֳּלִ֔ים הַבְּרִיא֖וֹת וְהַמְּלֵא֑וֹת וַיִּיקַ֥ץ פַּרְעֹ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה חֲלֽוֹם",
"text": "And *wa-tiblaʿnāh* the ears *ha-shibbŏlîm* the thin *ha-daqqôt* *ʾēt* seven *shebaʿ ha-shibbŏlîm* the fat *ha-bĕrîʾôt* and the full *wĕ-ha-mĕlēʾôt*; and *wa-yîqaṣ* *parʿōh* and *wĕ-hinnēh* dream *ḥălôm*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-tiblaʿnāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3fp - and they swallowed",
"*ha-shibbŏlîm*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the ears of grain",
"*ha-daqqôt*": "definite article + adjective feminine plural - the thin",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*shebaʿ*": "numeral - seven",
"*ha-shibbŏlîm*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the ears of grain",
"*ha-bĕrîʾôt*": "definite article + adjective feminine plural - the fat",
"*wĕ-ha-mĕlēʾôt*": "waw-conjunction + definite article + adjective feminine plural - and the full",
"*wa-yîqaṣ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he awoke",
"*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh",
"*wĕ-hinnēh*": "waw-conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*ḥălôm*": "noun masculine singular - dream"
},
"variants": {
"*tiblaʿnāh*": "swallowed up/devoured/consumed",
"*daqqôt*": "thin/slender/withered",
"*bĕrîʾôt*": "plump/healthy/robust",
"*mĕlēʾôt*": "full/plump/abundant"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Genesis.41.8",
"source": "וַיְהִ֤י בַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ וַתִּפָּ֣עֶם רוּח֔וֹ וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח וַיִּקְרָ֛א אֶת־כָּל־חַרְטֻמֵּ֥י מִצְרַ֖יִם וְאֶת־כָּל־חֲכָמֶ֑יהָ וַיְסַפֵּ֨ר פַּרְעֹ֤ה לָהֶם֙ אֶת־חֲלֹמ֔וֹ וְאֵין־פּוֹתֵ֥ר אוֹתָ֖ם לְפַרְעֹֽה",
"text": "And *wa-yĕhî* in the morning *ba-bōqer* and *wa-tippāʿem* his spirit *rûḥô*, and *wa-yishlaḥ* and *wa-yiqrāʾ* *ʾet* all *kol-ḥarṭummê* *miṣrayim* and *wĕ-ʾet* all *kol-ḥăkāmeyhā*; and *wa-yĕsappēr* *parʿōh* to them *lāhem* *ʾet* his dream *ḥălōmô*, and there was no *wĕ-ʾên* interpreter *pôtēr* them *ʾôtām* for *lĕ-parʿōh*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yĕhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened",
"*ba-bōqer*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the morning",
"*wa-tippāʿem*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3fs - and was troubled/disturbed",
"*rûḥô*": "noun feminine singular + 3ms suffix - his spirit",
"*wa-yishlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he sent",
"*wa-yiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he called",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*kol-ḥarṭummê*": "noun masculine plural construct - all magicians of",
"*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*wĕ-ʾet*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker - and",
"*kol-ḥăkāmeyhā*": "noun masculine plural + 3fs suffix - all its wise men",
"*wa-yĕsappēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect 3ms - and he told",
"*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh",
"*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ḥălōmô*": "noun masculine singular + 3ms suffix - his dream",
"*wĕ-ʾên*": "waw-conjunction + particle of negation - and there was no",
"*pôtēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - interpreting/interpreter",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3mp suffix - them",
"*lĕ-parʿōh*": "preposition + proper noun - for Pharaoh"
},
"variants": {
"*tippāʿem rûḥô*": "his spirit was troubled/he was deeply disturbed/his mind was agitated",
"*ḥarṭummê*": "magicians/soothsayers/sacred scribes",
"*ḥăkāmeyhā*": "its wise men/sages/counselors",
"*yĕsappēr*": "told/related/recounted",
"*pôtēr*": "interpreter/one who could interpret"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Genesis.41.9",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּר֙ שַׂ֣ר הַמַּשְׁקִ֔ים אֶת־פַּרְעֹ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר אֶת־חֲטָאַ֕י אֲנִ֖י מַזְכִּ֥יר הַיּֽוֹם",
"text": "And *wa-yĕdabbēr* chief *śar ha-mashqîm* to *ʾet-parʿōh* saying *lēʾmōr*: *ʾet* my sins *ḥăṭāʾay* I *ʾănî* remembering *mazkîr* today *ha-yôm*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yĕdabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect 3ms - and he spoke",
"*śar*": "noun masculine singular construct - chief of",
"*ha-mashqîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the cupbearers",
"*ʾet-parʿōh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - to Pharaoh",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ḥăṭāʾay*": "noun masculine plural + 1cs suffix - my sins",
"*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun 1cs - I",
"*mazkîr*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - remembering/bringing to remembrance",
"*ha-yôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - today"
},
"variants": {
"*śar ha-mashqîm*": "chief cupbearer/chief of the butlers/chief of the cupbearers",
"*ḥăṭāʾay*": "my sins/my offenses/my faults",
"*mazkîr*": "remembering/bringing to remembrance/making mention of"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Genesis.41.10",
"source": "פַּרְעֹ֖ה קָצַ֣ף עַל־עֲבָדָ֑יו וַיִּתֵּ֨ן אֹתִ֜י בְּמִשְׁמַ֗ר בֵּ֚ית שַׂ֣ר הַטַּבָּחִ֔ים אֹתִ֕י וְאֵ֖ת שַׂ֥ר הָאֹפִֽים",
"text": "*parʿōh* was angry *qāṣap* against *ʿal-ʿăbādāyw*; and *wa-yittēn* me *ʾōtî* in custody *bĕ-mishmar* house *bêt* chief *śar ha-ṭabbāḥîm*, me *ʾōtî* and *wĕ-ʾēt* chief *śar hā-ʾōpîm*",
"grammar": {
"*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh",
"*qāṣap*": "qal perfect 3ms - was angry",
"*ʿal-ʿăbādāyw*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 3ms suffix - against his servants",
"*wa-yittēn*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he put",
"*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker + 1cs suffix - me",
"*bĕ-mishmar*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in custody/ward",
"*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of",
"*śar*": "noun masculine singular construct - chief of",
"*ha-ṭabbāḥîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the guards/executioners",
"*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker + 1cs suffix - me",
"*wĕ-ʾēt*": "waw-conjunction + direct object marker - and",
"*śar*": "noun masculine singular construct - chief of",
"*hā-ʾōpîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the bakers"
},
"variants": {
"*qāṣap*": "was angry/became furious/was wroth",
"*ʿăbādāyw*": "his servants/officials/officers",
"*mishmar*": "custody/ward/prison",
"*śar ha-ṭabbāḥîm*": "chief of the guard/captain of the bodyguard/chief executioner",
"*śar hā-ʾōpîm*": "chief of the bakers/chief baker"
}
}