Genesis 43:30

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Genesis.43.30", "source": "וַיְמַהֵ֣ר יוֹסֵ֗ף כִּֽי־נִכְמְר֤וּ רַחֲמָיו֙ אֶל־אָחִ֔יו וַיְבַקֵּ֖שׁ לִבְכּ֑וֹת וַיָּבֹ֥א הַחַ֖דְרָה וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "*wə-yəmahēr* *Yôsēp̄* *kî*-*niḵmərû* *raḥămāyw* *ʾel*-*ʾāḥîw* *wə-yəḇaqqēš* *liḇkôt* *wə-yāḇōʾ* the *ḥaḏrâ* *wə-yēḇək* *šāmmâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəmahēr*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he hastened", "*Yôsēp̄*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*niḵmərû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - were stirred/warmed", "*raḥămāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his compassions", "*ʾel*": "preposition - toward", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*wə-yəḇaqqēš*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sought", "*liḇkôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to weep", "*wə-yāḇōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he entered", "*ḥaḏrâ*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - to the chamber", "*wə-yēḇək*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he wept", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəmahēr*": "and he hurried/hastened/made haste", "*niḵmərû raḥămāyw*": "his compassions were stirred/his feelings were warmed/his emotions were kindled", "*wə-yəḇaqqēš liḇkôt*": "and he sought to weep/wanted to cry", "*ḥaḏrâ*": "to the chamber/room/private place", "*wə-yēḇək šāmmâ*": "and he wept there/cried there" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Joseph was deeply moved at the sight of his brother and hurried out to find a place to weep. He went into his private room and wept there.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And Joseph made haste; for his bowels did yearn upon his brother: and he sought where to weep; and he entered into his chamber, and wept there.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And Joseph hurried out; for his heart yearned for his brother: and he sought somewhere to weep; and he entered his chamber and wept there.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And Joseph made haste; for his bowels did yearn upon his brother: and he sought where to weep; and he entered into his chamber, and wept there.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And Joseph{H3130} made haste;{H4116} for his heart{H7356} yearned{H3648} over his brother:{H251} and he sought{H1245} where to weep;{H1058} and he entered{H935} into his chamber,{H2315} and wept{H1058} there.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And Joseph{H3130} made haste{H4116}{(H8762)}; for his bowels{H7356} did yearn{H3648}{(H8738)} upon his brother{H251}: and he sought{H1245}{(H8762)} where to weep{H1058}{(H8800)}; and he entered{H935}{(H8799)} into his chamber{H2315}, and wept{H1058}{(H8799)} there.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    And Ioseph made hast (for his hert dyd melt apon his brother) and soughte for to wepe and entred in to his chambre for to wepe there.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And Ioseph made haist (for the grounde of his hert was kyndled towarde his brother) and sought how he might wepe, & wente in to his chamber, and wepte there.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And Ioseph made haste (for his affection was inflamed towarde his brother, and sought where to weepe) and entred into his chamber, and wept there.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And Ioseph made haste (for his heart did melt vpon his brother) and sought where to weepe, and entred into his chaumber and wept there.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And Joseph made haste; for his bowels did yearn upon his brother: and he sought [where] to weep; and he entered into [his] chamber, and wept there.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Joseph made haste; for his heart yearned over his brother: and he sought a place to weep; and he entered into his room, and wept there.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And Joseph hasteth, for his bowels have been moved for his brother, and he seeketh to weep, and entereth the inner chamber, and weepeth there;

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Joseph made haste; for his heart yearned over his brother: and he sought where to weep; and he entered into his chamber, and wept there.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Joseph made haste; for his heart yearned over his brother: and he sought where to weep; and he entered into his chamber, and wept there.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Then, after washing his face, he came out, and controlling his feelings said, Put food before us.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Joseph hurried, for his heart yearned over his brother; and he sought a place to weep. He entered into his room, and wept there.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Joseph hurried out, for he was overcome by affection for his brother and was at the point of tears. So he went to his room and wept there.

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 42:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Genesis.42.24", "source": "וַיִּסֹּ֥ב מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ וַיָּ֤שָׁב אֲלֵהֶם֙ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם וַיִּקַּ֤ח מֵֽאִתָּם֙ אֶת־שִׁמְע֔וֹן וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ר אֹת֖וֹ לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *yissōḇ* from-upon-them and *yēḇkə*; and *yāšāḇ* to-them and *yəḏabbēr* to-them, and *yiqqaḥ* from-them *ʾet*-*šimʿôn* and *yeʾĕsōr* *ʾōṯô* to-*ʿênêhem*.", "grammar": { "*yissōḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he turned away", "*yēḇkə*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he wept", "*yāšāḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he returned", "*yəḏabbēr*": "verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke", "*yiqqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*šimʿôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Simeon", "*yeʾĕsōr*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he bound", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʿênêhem*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their eyes" }, "variants": { "*yissōḇ*": "turned away/turned around/went around", "*yēḇkə*": "wept/cried", "*yāšāḇ*": "returned/came back/turned back", "*yəḏabbēr*": "spoke/talked/said", "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/seized/selected", "*yeʾĕsōr*": "bound/tied/imprisoned", "*ʿênêhem*": "their eyes/sight/presence" } }
  • 1 Kgs 3:26 : 26 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.26", "source": "וַתֹּ֣אמֶר הָאִשָּׁה֩ אֲשֶׁר־בְּנָ֨הּ הַחַ֜י אֶל־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ כִּֽי־נִכְמְר֣וּ רַחֲמֶיהָ֮ עַל־בְּנָהּ֒ וַתֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ בִּ֣י אֲדֹנִ֗י תְּנוּ־לָהּ֙ אֶת־הַיָּל֣וּד הַחַ֔י וְהָמֵ֖ת אַל־תְּמִיתֻ֑הוּ וְזֹ֣את אֹמֶ֗רֶת גַּם־לִ֥י גַם־לָ֛ךְ לֹ֥א יִהְיֶ֖ה גְּזֹֽרוּ׃", "text": "And *wattōʾmer* the-*ʾiššāh* whose-son was the-*ḥay* to-the-*melek*, for-*nikmĕrû* her *raḥămêhā* over-her son, and she *wattōʾmer*: Please my *ʾădōnî*, give-to her *ʾet*-the-child the-*ḥay*, and-killing not-*tĕmîtuhû*; but-this one *ʾōmeret*: Neither-to me nor-to you shall he be, divide him.", "grammar": { "*wattōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*hāʾiššāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the woman", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - whose", "*bĕnāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son", "*haḥay*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the living", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*nikmĕrû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - were stirred/warmed/yearned", "*raḥămêhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her compassions/bowels", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over/for", "*bĕnāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son", "*bî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - please/by me [idiomatic plea]", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*tĕnû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - give", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hayyālûd*": "definite article + Qal passive participle, masculine singular - the child/the one born", "*haḥay*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the living", "*wĕhāmēt*": "conjunction + definite article + Qal infinitive absolute - and the killing", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tĕmîtuhû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - kill him", "*wĕzōʾt*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - and this one", "*ʾōmeret*": "Qal participle, feminine singular - says/is saying", "*gam*": "adverb - also/neither", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be", "*gĕzōrû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - divide/cut" }, "variants": { "*nikmĕrû raḥămêhā*": "her compassions were warmed/her maternal feelings were aroused/her heart yearned", "*bî ʾădōnî*": "please, my lord/I implore you, my lord", "*yālûd*": "child/one born/infant" } }
  • Jer 31:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.20", "source": "הֲבֵן֩ יַקִּ֨יר לִ֜י אֶפְרַ֗יִם אִ֚ם יֶ֣לֶד שַׁעֲשֻׁעִ֔ים כִּֽי־מִדֵּ֤י דַבְּרִי֙ בּ֔וֹ זָכֹ֥ר אֶזְכְּרֶ֖נּוּ ע֑וֹד עַל־כֵּ֗ן הָמ֤וּ מֵעַי֙ ל֔וֹ רַחֵ֥ם אֲ‍ֽרַחֲמֶ֖נּוּ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*hăḇēn yaqqîr lî ʾep̄rayim ʾim yeleḏ šaʿăšuʿîm kî-middê dabbrî bô zāḵōr ʾezkkərennu ʿôḏ ʿal-kēn hāmû mēʿay lô raḥēm ʾăraḥămennu nəʾum-YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*hă*": "interrogative particle - is?", "*ḇēn yaqqîr lî*": "masculine singular noun + adjective + preposition + 1st person singular suffix - precious son to me", "*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - or/indeed", "*yeleḏ šaʿăšuʿîm*": "masculine singular noun + masculine plural noun - child of delights", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*middê dabbrî*": "preposition + construct noun + piel infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - as often as my speaking", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*zāḵōr ʾezkkərennu*": "infinitive absolute + qal imperfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - remembering I will remember him (emphatic)", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - still/yet", "*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore", "*hāmû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they yearn/moan", "*mēʿay*": "masculine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - my bowels/inward parts", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for him", "*raḥēm ʾăraḥămennu*": "infinitive absolute + piel imperfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - compassionating I will have compassion on him (emphatic)", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "construct phrase - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*yaqqîr*": "precious/dear/valuable", "*šaʿăšuʿîm*": "delights/pleasures/darling", "*midê*": "as often as/whenever", "*hāmû*": "yearn/moan/are troubled/rumble", "*mēʿay*": "bowels/inward parts/heart (seat of emotions)", "*raḥēm ʾăraḥămennu*": "surely have mercy/definitely show compassion/certainly have pity" } }
  • Hos 11:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Hosea.11.8", "source": "אֵ֞יךְ אֶתֶּנְךָ֣ אֶפְרַ֗יִם אֲמַגֶּנְךָ֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֵ֚יךְ אֶתֶּנְךָ֣ כְאַדְמָ֔ה אֲשִֽׂימְךָ֖ כִּצְבֹאיִ֑ם נֶהְפַּ֤ךְ עָלַי֙ לִבִּ֔י יַ֖חַד נִכְמְר֥וּ נִחוּמָֽי׃", "text": "How shall-I-*ʾettenkā* *ʾEfrayim*? shall-I-*ʾămagenkā* *Yiśrāʾēl*? How shall-I-*ʾettenkā* like-*ʾAdmâ*? shall-I-*ʾăśîməkā* like-*Ṣəbōʾyim*? *Nehpak* upon-me *libbî* *yaḥad* *nikmərû* *niḥûmāy*.", "grammar": { "*ʾêk*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*ʾettenkā*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st person singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will give you/deliver you", "*ʾEfrayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʾămagenkā*": "verb, piel imperfect 1st person singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will deliver/surrender you", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾêk*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*ʾettenkā*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st person singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will give you/deliver you", "*kə-*": "preposition prefix - like/as", "*ʾAdmâ*": "proper noun - Admah", "*ʾăśîməkā*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st person singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will make you/set you", "*kə-*": "preposition prefix - like/as", "*Ṣəbōʾyim*": "proper noun - Zeboiim", "*nehpak*": "verb, niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it is turned/overturned", "*ʿālay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my heart", "*yaḥad*": "adverb - together/all at once", "*nikmərû*": "verb, niphal perfect 3rd person plural - they grow warm/are kindled", "*niḥûmāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my compassions" }, "variants": { "*ʾettenkā*": "give you up/deliver you/hand you over", "*ʾămagenkā*": "deliver you/surrender you/shield you", "*ʾAdmâ*": "Admah (city destroyed with Sodom)", "*ʾăśîməkā*": "make you/set you/place you", "*Ṣəbōʾyim*": "Zeboiim (city destroyed with Sodom)", "*nehpak*": "is turned/overturned/changed", "*libbî*": "my heart/mind/inner self", "*nikmərû*": "grow warm/are kindled/are stirred", "*niḥûmāy*": "my compassions/consolations" } }
  • John 11:33-38 : 33 { "verseID": "John.11.33", "source": "Ἰησοῦς οὖν Ὡς εἶδεν αὐτὴν κλαίουσαν, καὶ τοὺς συνελθόντας αὐτῇ Ἰουδαίους κλαίοντας, ἐνεβριμήσατο τῷ πνεύματι, καὶ ἐτάραξεν ἑαυτόν,", "text": "*Iēsous* therefore When *eiden* her *klaiousan*, and the *synelthontas* with her *Ioudaious* *klaiontas*, *enebrimēsato* in the *pneumati*, and *etaraxen* himself,", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - saw", "*klaiousan*": "present active participle, feminine, accusative, singular - weeping", "*synelthontas*": "aorist active participle, masculine, accusative, plural - having come with", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*klaiontas*": "present active participle, masculine, accusative, plural - weeping", "*enebrimēsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - was deeply moved/groaned", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*etaraxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - troubled/stirred up" }, "variants": { "*eiden*": "saw/perceived", "*klaiousan*": "weeping/crying/wailing", "*synelthontas*": "having come with/who came with", "*Ioudaious*": "Jews/Judeans", "*klaiontas*": "weeping/crying/wailing", "*enebrimēsato*": "was deeply moved/groaned/was indignant/was deeply troubled", "*pneumati*": "spirit/breath", "*etaraxen*": "troubled/stirred up/disturbed" } } 34 { "verseID": "John.11.34", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν, Ποῦ τεθείκατε αὐτόν; Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Κύριε, ἔρχου καὶ ἴδε.", "text": "And *eipen*, Where have you *tetheikate* him? They *legousin* to him, *Kyrie*, *erchou* and *ide*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*tetheikate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural - have put/laid", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*erchou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - come", "*ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - see" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*tetheikate*": "have put/have laid/have placed", "*legousin*": "they say/they tell", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*erchou*": "come/come here", "*ide*": "see/look/behold" } } 35 { "verseID": "John.11.35", "source": "Ἐδάκρυσεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς.", "text": "*Edakrysen* the *Iēsous*.", "grammar": { "*Edakrysen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - wept/shed tears", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Edakrysen*": "wept/shed tears/cried" } } 36 { "verseID": "John.11.36", "source": "Ἔλεγον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, Ἴδε πῶς ἐφίλει αὐτόν!", "text": "*Elegon* therefore the *Ioudaioi*, *Ide* how he *ephilei* him!", "grammar": { "*Elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see", "*ephilei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was loving/did love" }, "variants": { "*Elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans", "*Ide*": "See/Behold/Look", "*ephilei*": "loved/was loving/had affection for" } } 37 { "verseID": "John.11.37", "source": "Τινὲς δὲ ἐξ αὐτῶν εἶπον, Οὐκ ἠδύνατο οὗτος, ὁ ἀνοίξας τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς τοῦ τυφλοῦ, ποιῆσαι ἵνα καὶ οὗτος μὴ ἀποθάνῃ;", "text": "Some *de* from them *eipon*, Not *ēdynato* this one, the *anoixas* the *ophthalmous* of the *typhlou*, *poiēsai* that also this one not *apothanē*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - said", "*ēdynato*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was able", "*anoixas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having opened", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*typhlou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - blind man", "*poiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do/make", "*apothanē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might die" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/yet", "*eipon*": "said/spoke", "*ēdynato*": "was able/could", "*anoixas*": "having opened/who opened", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes", "*typhlou*": "blind man/blind person", "*poiēsai*": "to do/to make/to cause", "*apothanē*": "might die/should die" } } 38 { "verseID": "John.11.38", "source": "Ἰησοῦς οὖν πάλιν ἐμβριμώμενος ἐν ἑαυτῷ ἔρχεται εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον. Ἦν δὲ σπήλαιον, καὶ λίθος ἐπέκειτο ἐπʼ αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Iēsous* therefore again *embrimōmenos* in himself *erchetai* to the *mnēmeion*. It *ēn* *de* a *spēlaion*, and a *lithos* *epekeito* upon it.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*embrimōmenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being deeply moved/groaning", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - comes", "*mnēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - tomb", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*spēlaion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cave", "*lithos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - stone", "*epekeito*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was lying upon/was placed on" }, "variants": { "*embrimōmenos*": "being deeply moved/groaning inwardly/being troubled", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/approaches", "*mnēmeion*": "tomb/grave/memorial", "*spēlaion*": "cave/grotto", "*lithos*": "stone/rock", "*epekeito*": "was lying upon/was placed on/was set against" } }
  • Acts 20:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Acts.20.19", "source": "Δουλεύων τῷ Κυρίῳ μετὰ πάσης ταπεινοφροσύνης, καὶ πολλῶν δακρύων, καὶ πειρασμῶν, τῶν συμβάντων μοι ἐν ταῖς ἐπιβουλαῖς τῶν Ἰουδαίων:", "text": "*Douleuōn* the *Kyriō* with all *tapeinophrosynēs*, and many *dakryōn*, and *peirasmōn*, of-those *symbantōn* to-me by the *epiboulais* of-the *Ioudaiōn*:", "grammar": { "*Douleuōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - serving", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*tapeinophrosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of humility", "*dakryōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of tears", "*peirasmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of trials/temptations", "*symbantōn*": "aorist participle, active, genitive, masculine/neuter, plural - having happened", "*epiboulais*": "dative, feminine, plural - plots/designs", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*Douleuōn*": "serving/being a slave to", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master", "*tapeinophrosynēs*": "humility/lowliness of mind", "*dakryōn*": "tears/weeping", "*peirasmōn*": "trials/temptations/tests", "*symbantōn*": "having happened/befallen/occurred", "*epiboulais*": "plots/designs/schemes" } }
  • Acts 20:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Acts.20.31", "source": "Διὸ γρηγορεῖτε, μνημονεύοντες, ὅτι τριετίαν νύκτα καὶ ἡμέραν οὐκ ἐπαυσάμην μετὰ δακρύων νουθετῶν ἕνα ἕκαστον.", "text": "Therefore *grēgoreite*, *mnēmoneuontes*, that for-*trietian* night and day not *epausamēn* with *dakryōn* *nouthetōn* one each.", "grammar": { "*grēgoreite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd person plural - be watchful", "*mnēmoneuontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - remembering", "*trietian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - three-year period", "*epausamēn*": "aorist indicative, middle, 1st person singular - I ceased", "*dakryōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of tears", "*nouthetōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - admonishing" }, "variants": { "*grēgoreite*": "be watchful/alert/vigilant", "*mnēmoneuontes*": "remembering/recalling", "*trietian*": "three-year period/three years", "*epausamēn*": "I ceased/stopped", "*dakryōn*": "tears/weeping", "*nouthetōn*": "admonishing/warning/instructing" } }
  • Acts 20:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Acts.20.37", "source": "Ἱκανὸς δὲ ἐγένετο κλαυθμὸς πάντων, καὶ ἐπιπεσόντες ἐπὶ τὸν τράχηλον τοῦ Παύλου, κατεφίλουν αὐτόν,", "text": "*Hikanos* *de* *egeneto* *klauthmos* of-all, and *epepesontes* upon the *trachēlon* of-the *Paulou*, *katephiloun* him,", "grammar": { "*Hikanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - much/considerable", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*egeneto*": "aorist indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - became/occurred", "*klauthmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - weeping", "*epepesontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having fallen upon", "*trachēlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - neck", "*Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Paul", "*katephiloun*": "imperfect indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they were kissing earnestly" }, "variants": { "*Hikanos*": "much/considerable/great", "*egeneto*": "became/occurred/happened", "*klauthmos*": "weeping/lamentation", "*epepesontes*": "having fallen upon/embraced", "*trachēlon*": "neck/throat", "*katephiloun*": "they were kissing earnestly/fervently kissing" } }
  • Phil 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.8", "source": "Μάρτυς γάρ μου ἐστιν ὁ Θεός, ὡς ἐπιποθῶ πάντας ὑμᾶς ἐν σπλάγχνοις Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "*Martys* for of me *estin* the *Theos*, how *epipothō* all you in *splanchnois Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Martys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - witness", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*epipothō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I long for/yearn", "*splanchnois*": "dative, neuter, plural - affections/bowels/tender mercies", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ" }, "variants": { "*Martys*": "witness/testifier", "*epipothō*": "I long for/I yearn for/I deeply desire", "*splanchnois*": "affections/bowels/inward parts/tender mercies/compassion" } }
  • Phil 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.1", "source": "Εἴ τις οὖν παράκλησις ἐν Χριστῷ, εἴ τι παραμύθιον ἀγάπης, εἴ τις κοινωνία Πνεύματος, εἴ τις σπλάγχνα καὶ οἰκτιρμοί,", "text": "If any *paraklēsis* therefore in *Christō*, if any *paramythion* of *agapēs*, if any *koinōnia* of *Pneumatos*, if any *splanchna* and *oiktirmoi*,", "grammar": { "*paraklēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - encouragement/exhortation/comfort", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in/by Christ", "*paramythion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - consolation/comfort", "*agapēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of love", "*koinōnia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - fellowship/communion/participation", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*splanchna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - affection/bowels/inward parts", "*oiktirmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - compassion/mercy" }, "variants": { "*paraklēsis*": "encouragement/exhortation/comfort/consolation", "*paramythion*": "consolation/comfort/encouragement", "*koinōnia*": "fellowship/communion/participation/sharing", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*splanchna*": "affection/tender mercies/inward parts/bowels of compassion", "*oiktirmoi*": "compassion/mercy/pity" } }
  • Col 3:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Colossians.3.12", "source": "Ἐνδύσασθε οὖν, ὡς ἐκλεκτοὶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἅγιοι καὶ ἠγαπημένοι, σπλάγχνα οἰκτιρμῶν, χρηστότητα, ταπεινοφροσύνην, πρᾳότητα, μακροθυμίαν·", "text": "*Endysasthe* *oun*, as *eklektoi* of the *Theou*, *hagioi* and having been *ēgapēmenoi*, *splanchna* of *oiktirmōn*, *chrēstotēta*, *tapeinophrosynēn*, *praotēta*, *makrothymian*;", "grammar": { "*endysasthe*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person plural - put on/clothe yourselves with", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*eklektoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chosen/elect ones", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hagioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*ēgapēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been loved", "*splanchna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - inward affections/bowels/heart", "*oiktirmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of compassions/mercies", "*chrēstotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kindness", "*tapeinophrosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - humility", "*praotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - gentleness/meekness", "*makrothymian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - patience/longsuffering" }, "variants": { "*endysasthe*": "put on/clothe yourselves with/wear", "*eklektoi*": "chosen/elect/selected ones", "*hagioi*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones", "*ēgapēmenoi*": "having been loved/beloved", "*splanchna oiktirmōn*": "heart of compassion/tender mercies/compassionate heart", "*chrēstotēta*": "kindness/goodness/benevolence", "*tapeinophrosynēn*": "humility/lowliness of mind/modesty", "*praotēta*": "gentleness/meekness/mildness", "*makrothymian*": "patience/longsuffering/forbearance" } }
  • 2 Tim 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.1.4", "source": "Ἐπιποθῶν σε ἰδεῖν, μεμνημένος σου τῶν δακρύων, ἵνα χαρᾶς πληρωθῶ·", "text": "*Epipothōn* you *idein*, *memnēmenos* of you of the *dakryōn*, that *charas plērōthō*;", "grammar": { "*Epipothōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - longing/desiring", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd singular - direct object", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see", "*memnēmenos*": "perfect middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - remembering", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - possession", "*dakryōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - object of remembrance", "*hina*": "conjunction - purpose/result", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - content", "*plērōthō*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st singular - I might be filled" }, "variants": { "*Epipothōn*": "longing/yearning/desiring earnestly", "*idein*": "to see/behold/perceive", "*memnēmenos*": "remembering/recalling/keeping in mind", "*dakryōn*": "tears/weeping", "*charas*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*plērōthō*": "might be filled/completed/fulfilled" } }
  • 1 John 3:17 : 17 { "verseID": "1 John.3.17", "source": "Ὅς δʼ ἂν ἔχῃ τὸν βίον τοῦ κόσμου, καὶ θεωρῇ τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχοντα, καὶ κλείσῃ τὰ σπλάγχνα αὐτοῦ ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ, πῶς ἡ ἀγάπη τοῦ Θεοῦ μένει ἐν αὐτῷ;", "text": "Whoever *d'an echē* the *bion* of the *kosmou*, and *theōrē* the *adelphon* of him *chreian echonta*, and *kleisē* the *splanchna* of him from him, how the *agapē* of *Theou menei* in him?", "grammar": { "*d'an*": "particle combination - but whoever", "*echē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might have", "*bion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - livelihood/goods", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of world", "*theōrē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might see", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having", "*kleisē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might shut", "*splanchna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - bowels/affections", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*menei*": "present active, 3rd singular - abides" }, "variants": { "*echē*": "might have/possess/hold", "*bion*": "livelihood/goods/means of living", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/worldly system", "*theōrē*": "might see/behold/observe", "*adelphon*": "brother/fellow believer", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/lack", "*echonta*": "having/possessing", "*kleisē*": "might shut/close", "*splanchna*": "bowels/affections/compassion/heart", "*agapē*": "love/charity", "*menei*": "abides/remains/continues" } }
  • Gen 45:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.2", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֥ן אֶת־קֹל֖וֹ בִּבְכִ֑י וַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ מִצְרַ֔יִם וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע בֵּ֥ית פַּרְעֹֽה׃", "text": "*Wayyittēn* *ʾet-qōlô* *biḇkî* *wayyišməʿû* *miṣrayim* *wayyišmaʿ* *bêt* *parʿōh*", "grammar": { "וַיִּתֵּ֥ן": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he gave'", "אֶת־קֹל֖וֹ": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his voice'", "בִּבְכִ֑י": "preposition + noun masculine singular - 'in weeping'", "וַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd common plural - 'and they heard'", "מִצְרַ֔יִם": "proper noun - 'Egypt/Egyptians'", "וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and heard'", "בֵּ֥ית": "noun masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "פַּרְעֹֽה": "proper noun - 'Pharaoh'" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "and he gave, and he raised, and he lifted", "*qōlô*": "his voice, his sound", "*biḇkî*": "in weeping, with crying, in lamentation", "*wayyišməʿû*": "and they heard", "*miṣrayim*": "Egypt, Egyptians", "*bêt*": "house, household, dynasty" } }
  • Gen 45:14-15 : 14 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.14", "source": "וַיִּפֹּ֛ל עַל־צַוְּארֵ֥י בִנְיָמִֽן־אָחִ֖יו וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן בָּכָ֖ה עַל־צַוָּארָֽיו׃", "text": "*Wayyippōl* *ʿal-ṣawwərê* *Ḇinyāmin-ʾāḥîw* *wayyēḇkə* *ûḇinyāmin* *bāḵāh* *ʿal-ṣawwārāyw*", "grammar": { "וַיִּפֹּ֛ל": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he fell'", "עַל־צַוְּארֵ֥י": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - 'upon the neck of'", "בִנְיָמִֽן־אָחִ֖יו": "proper noun + noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'Benjamin his brother'", "וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wept'", "וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן": "conjunction + proper noun - 'and Benjamin'", "בָּכָ֖ה": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'wept'", "עַל־צַוָּארָֽיו": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'upon his neck'" }, "variants": { "*wayyippōl*": "and he fell, and he threw himself", "*ṣawwərê*": "neck of, shoulders of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "his brother", "*wayyēḇkə*": "and he wept, and he cried", "*bāḵāh*": "wept, cried", "*ṣawwārāyw*": "his neck, his shoulders" } } 15 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.15", "source": "וַיְנַשֵּׁ֥ק לְכָל־אֶחָ֖יו וַיֵּ֣בְךְּ עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וְאַ֣חֲרֵי כֵ֔ן דִּבְּר֥וּ אֶחָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Waynaššēq* *ləḵāl-ʾeḥāyw* *wayyēḇkə* *ʿălêhem* wə-*ʾaḥărê* *ḵēn* *dibbərû* *ʾeḥāyw* *ʾittô*", "grammar": { "וַיְנַשֵּׁ֥ק": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he kissed'", "לְכָל־אֶחָ֖יו": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'all his brothers'", "וַיֵּ֣בְךְּ": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wept'", "עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'upon them'", "וְאַ֣חֲרֵי": "conjunction + preposition - 'and after'", "כֵ֔ן": "adverb - 'thus/so'", "דִּבְּר֥וּ": "Piel perfect 3rd common plural - 'spoke'", "אֶחָ֖יו": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his brothers'", "אִתּֽוֹ": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'with him'" }, "variants": { "*waynaššēq*": "and he kissed, and he embraced", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers", "*wayyēḇkə*": "and he wept, and he cried", "*ʿălêhem*": "upon them, over them", "*ʾaḥărê*": "after, following", "*ḵēn*": "thus, so, in this manner", "*dibbərû*": "they spoke, they talked", "*ʾittô*": "with him" } }
  • Gen 46:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Genesis.46.29", "source": "וַיֶּאְסֹ֤ר יוֹסֵף֙ מֶרְכַּבְתּ֔וֹ וַיַּ֛עַל לִקְרַֽאת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל אָבִ֖יו גֹּ֑שְׁנָה וַיֵּרָ֣א אֵלָ֗יו וַיִּפֹּל֙ עַל־צַוָּארָ֔יו וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ עַל־צַוָּארָ֖יו עֽוֹד׃", "text": "And *wayeʾĕsōr* *Yôsēp̄* chariot-his, and *wayyaʿal* to-meet-*Yiśrāʾēl* father-his *Gōšĕnâ*; and *wayyērāʾ* to-him, and *wayyippōl* upon-neck-his, and *wayyēḇk* upon-neck-his still.", "grammar": { "*wayeʾĕsōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he harnessed'", "*Yôsēp̄*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he went up'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Israel'", "*Gōšĕnâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - 'to Goshen'", "*wayyērāʾ*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he appeared'", "*wayyippōl*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he fell'", "*wayyēḇk*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wept'" }, "variants": { "*wayeʾĕsōr*": "he harnessed/he prepared/he made ready", "*wayyaʿal*": "he went up/he ascended", "*wayyērāʾ*": "he appeared/he presented himself", "*wayyippōl*": "he fell/he threw himself", "*wayyēḇk*": "he wept/he cried" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Gen 45:13-15
    3 verses
    80%

    13 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.13", "source": "וְהִגַּדְתֶּ֣ם לְאָבִ֗י אֶת־כָּל־כְּבוֹדִי֙ בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם וְאֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר רְאִיתֶ֑ם וּמִֽהַרְתֶּ֛ם וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֥ם אֶת־אָבִ֖י הֵֽנָּה׃", "text": "Wə-*higgaḏtem* *ləʾāḇî* *ʾet-kāl-kəḇôḏî* *bəmiṣrayim* wə-*ʾēt* *kāl-ʾăšer* *rəʾîtem* *ûmihartem* wə-*hôraḏtem* *ʾet-ʾāḇî* *hēnnāh*", "grammar": { "וְהִגַּדְתֶּ֣ם": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and you shall tell'", "לְאָבִ֗י": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'to my father'", "אֶת־כָּל־כְּבוֹדִי֙": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'all my glory/honor'", "בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם": "preposition + proper noun - 'in Egypt'", "וְאֵ֖ת": "conjunction + direct object marker - 'and'", "כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר": "noun masculine singular construct + relative pronoun - 'all that'", "רְאִיתֶ֑ם": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'you have seen'", "וּמִֽהַרְתֶּ֛ם": "conjunction + Piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and you shall hasten'", "וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֥ם": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and bring down'", "אֶת־אָבִ֖י": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'my father'", "הֵֽנָּה": "adverb - 'here/to this place'" }, "variants": { "*higgaḏtem*": "you shall tell, you shall declare, you shall report", "*kəḇôḏî*": "my glory, my honor, my high position", "*bəmiṣrayim*": "in Egypt", "*rəʾîtem*": "you have seen, you witnessed", "*mihartem*": "you shall hasten, you shall hurry", "*hôraḏtem*": "you shall bring down, you shall cause to descend", "*hēnnāh*": "here, to this place" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.14", "source": "וַיִּפֹּ֛ל עַל־צַוְּארֵ֥י בִנְיָמִֽן־אָחִ֖יו וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן בָּכָ֖ה עַל־צַוָּארָֽיו׃", "text": "*Wayyippōl* *ʿal-ṣawwərê* *Ḇinyāmin-ʾāḥîw* *wayyēḇkə* *ûḇinyāmin* *bāḵāh* *ʿal-ṣawwārāyw*", "grammar": { "וַיִּפֹּ֛ל": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he fell'", "עַל־צַוְּארֵ֥י": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - 'upon the neck of'", "בִנְיָמִֽן־אָחִ֖יו": "proper noun + noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'Benjamin his brother'", "וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wept'", "וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן": "conjunction + proper noun - 'and Benjamin'", "בָּכָ֖ה": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'wept'", "עַל־צַוָּארָֽיו": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'upon his neck'" }, "variants": { "*wayyippōl*": "and he fell, and he threw himself", "*ṣawwərê*": "neck of, shoulders of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "his brother", "*wayyēḇkə*": "and he wept, and he cried", "*bāḵāh*": "wept, cried", "*ṣawwārāyw*": "his neck, his shoulders" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.15", "source": "וַיְנַשֵּׁ֥ק לְכָל־אֶחָ֖יו וַיֵּ֣בְךְּ עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וְאַ֣חֲרֵי כֵ֔ן דִּבְּר֥וּ אֶחָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Waynaššēq* *ləḵāl-ʾeḥāyw* *wayyēḇkə* *ʿălêhem* wə-*ʾaḥărê* *ḵēn* *dibbərû* *ʾeḥāyw* *ʾittô*", "grammar": { "וַיְנַשֵּׁ֥ק": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he kissed'", "לְכָל־אֶחָ֖יו": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'all his brothers'", "וַיֵּ֣בְךְּ": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wept'", "עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'upon them'", "וְאַ֣חֲרֵי": "conjunction + preposition - 'and after'", "כֵ֔ן": "adverb - 'thus/so'", "דִּבְּר֥וּ": "Piel perfect 3rd common plural - 'spoke'", "אֶחָ֖יו": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his brothers'", "אִתּֽוֹ": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'with him'" }, "variants": { "*waynaššēq*": "and he kissed, and he embraced", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "his brothers", "*wayyēḇkə*": "and he wept, and he cried", "*ʿălêhem*": "upon them, over them", "*ʾaḥărê*": "after, following", "*ḵēn*": "thus, so, in this manner", "*dibbərû*": "they spoke, they talked", "*ʾittô*": "with him" } }

  • Gen 45:1-4
    4 verses
    77%

    1 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.1", "source": "וְלֹֽא־יָכֹ֨ל יוֹסֵ֜ף לְהִתְאַפֵּ֗ק לְכֹ֤ל הַנִּצָּבִים֙ עָלָ֔יו וַיִּקְרָ֕א הוֹצִ֥יאוּ כָל־אִ֖ישׁ מֵעָלָ֑י וְלֹא־עָ֤מַד אִישׁ֙ אִתּ֔וֹ בְּהִתְוַדַּ֥ע יוֹסֵ֖ף אֶל־אֶחָֽיו׃", "text": "Wə-*lōʾ-yākōl* *Yôsēp̄* *ləhitʾappēq* *ləkōl* *hanniṣṣābîm* *ʿālāyw* *wayyiqrāʾ* *hôṣîʾû* *kāl-ʾîš* *mēʿālāy* wə-*lōʾ-ʿāmad* *ʾîš* *ʾittô* *bəhitwaddaʿ* *Yôsēp̄* *ʾel-ʾeḥāyw*", "grammar": { "וְלֹֽא־יָכֹ֨ל": "conjunction + negative particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and not was able'", "יוֹסֵ֜ף": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "לְהִתְאַפֵּ֗ק": "preposition + Hithpael infinitive construct - 'to restrain himself'", "לְכֹ֤ל": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - 'to all/before all'", "הַנִּצָּבִים֙": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine plural - 'the ones standing'", "עָלָ֔יו": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'beside him/near him'", "וַיִּקְרָ֕א": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he called'", "הוֹצִ֥יאוּ": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural - 'cause to go out/remove'", "כָל־אִ֖ישׁ": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular - 'every man'", "מֵעָלָ֑י": "preposition + preposition + 1st person singular suffix - 'from upon me'", "וְלֹא־עָ֤מַד": "conjunction + negative particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and not stood'", "אִישׁ֙": "noun masculine singular - 'man'", "אִתּ֔וֹ": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'with him'", "בְּהִתְוַדַּ֥ע": "preposition + Hithpael infinitive construct - 'when made himself known'", "יוֹסֵ֖ף": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "אֶל־אֶחָֽיו": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to his brothers'" }, "variants": { "*lōʾ-yākōl*": "was not able, could not", "*ləhitʾappēq*": "to restrain himself, to control himself, to contain himself", "*hanniṣṣābîm*": "the ones standing, those stationed, those present", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called out, and he proclaimed", "*hôṣîʾû*": "cause to go out, remove, send away", "*mēʿālāy*": "from upon me, from before me, from my presence", "*ʿāmad*": "stood, remained, was present", "*bəhitwaddaʿ*": "when making himself known, while revealing himself" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.2", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֥ן אֶת־קֹל֖וֹ בִּבְכִ֑י וַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ מִצְרַ֔יִם וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע בֵּ֥ית פַּרְעֹֽה׃", "text": "*Wayyittēn* *ʾet-qōlô* *biḇkî* *wayyišməʿû* *miṣrayim* *wayyišmaʿ* *bêt* *parʿōh*", "grammar": { "וַיִּתֵּ֥ן": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he gave'", "אֶת־קֹל֖וֹ": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his voice'", "בִּבְכִ֑י": "preposition + noun masculine singular - 'in weeping'", "וַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd common plural - 'and they heard'", "מִצְרַ֔יִם": "proper noun - 'Egypt/Egyptians'", "וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and heard'", "בֵּ֥ית": "noun masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "פַּרְעֹֽה": "proper noun - 'Pharaoh'" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "and he gave, and he raised, and he lifted", "*qōlô*": "his voice, his sound", "*biḇkî*": "in weeping, with crying, in lamentation", "*wayyišməʿû*": "and they heard", "*miṣrayim*": "Egypt, Egyptians", "*bêt*": "house, household, dynasty" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יוֹסֵ֤ף אֶל־אֶחָיו֙ אֲנִ֣י יוֹסֵ֔ף הַע֥וֹד אָבִ֖י חָ֑י וְלֹֽא־יָכְל֤וּ אֶחָיו֙ לַעֲנ֣וֹת אֹת֔וֹ כִּ֥י נִבְהֲל֖וּ מִפָּנָֽיו׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *Yôsēp̄* *ʾel-ʾeḥāyw* *ʾănî* *Yôsēp̄* *haʿôd* *ʾāḇî* *ḥāy* wə-*lōʾ-yāḵəlû* *ʾeḥāyw* *laʿănôt* *ʾōtô* *kî* *niḇhălû* *mippānāyw*", "grammar": { "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "יוֹסֵ֤ף": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "אֶל־אֶחָיו֙": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to his brothers'", "אֲנִ֣י": "pronoun 1st person singular - 'I'", "יוֹסֵ֔ף": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "הַע֥וֹד": "interrogative particle + adverb - 'is still'", "אָבִ֖י": "noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'my father'", "חָ֑י": "adjective masculine singular - 'alive'", "וְלֹֽא־יָכְל֤וּ": "conjunction + negative particle + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and not were able'", "אֶחָיו֙": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his brothers'", "לַעֲנ֣וֹת": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'to answer'", "אֹת֔וֹ": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'him'", "כִּ֥י": "conjunction - 'because'", "נִבְהֲל֖וּ": "Niphal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they were dismayed'", "מִפָּנָֽיו": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from his face'" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said, and he spoke", "*haʿôd*": "Is still? Does still?", "*ḥāy*": "alive, living", "*lōʾ-yāḵəlû*": "they were not able, they could not", "*laʿănôt*": "to answer, to respond to", "*niḇhălû*": "they were dismayed, they were terrified, they were shocked", "*mippānāyw*": "from his face, from his presence, because of him" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יוֹסֵ֧ף אֶל־אֶחָ֛יו גְּשׁוּ־נָ֥א אֵלַ֖י וַיִּגָּ֑שׁוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אֲנִי֙ יוֹסֵ֣ף אֲחִיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־מְכַרְתֶּ֥ם אֹתִ֖י מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *Yôsēp̄* *ʾel-ʾeḥāyw* *gəšû-nāʾ* *ʾēlay* *wayyiggāšû* *wayyōʾmer* *ʾănî* *Yôsēp̄* *ʾăḥîḵem* *ʾăšer-məḵartem* *ʾōtî* *miṣrāyəmāh*", "grammar": { "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "יוֹסֵ֧ף": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "אֶל־אֶחָ֛יו": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to his brothers'", "גְּשׁוּ־נָ֥א": "Qal imperative masculine plural + particle of entreaty - 'please come near'", "אֵלַ֖י": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - 'to me'", "וַיִּגָּ֑שׁוּ": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd common plural - 'and they came near'", "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "אֲנִי֙": "pronoun 1st person singular - 'I'", "יוֹסֵ֣ף": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "אֲחִיכֶ֔ם": "noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your brother'", "אֲשֶׁר־מְכַרְתֶּ֥ם": "relative pronoun + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'whom you sold'", "אֹתִ֖י": "direct object marker + 1st person singular suffix - 'me'", "מִצְרָֽיְמָה": "proper noun + directional ה - 'to Egypt'" }, "variants": { "*gəšû-nāʾ*": "please come near, please approach, draw near please", "*wayyiggāšû*": "and they came near, and they approached", "*ʾăḥîḵem*": "your brother, your kinsman", "*məḵartem*": "you sold, you traded, you exchanged", "*miṣrāyəmāh*": "to Egypt, toward Egypt" } }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Genesis.43.31", "source": "וַיִּרְחַ֥ץ פָּנָ֖יו וַיֵּצֵ֑א וַיִּ֨תְאַפַּ֔ק וַיֹּ֖אמֶר שִׂ֥ימוּ לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*wə-yirḥaṣ* *pānāw* *wə-yēṣēʾ* *wə-yitʾappaq* *wə-yōʾmer* *śîmû* *lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*wə-yirḥaṣ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he washed", "*pānāw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*wə-yitʾappaq*": "conjunction + Hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he restrained himself", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*śîmû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place", "*lāḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food" }, "variants": { "*wə-yirḥaṣ pānāw*": "and he washed his face/cleansed his face", "*wə-yitʾappaq*": "and he restrained himself/controlled himself/composed himself", "*śîmû lāḥem*": "set food/serve the meal/bring out bread" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Genesis.43.29", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֣א עֵינָ֗יו וַיַּ֞רְא אֶת־בִּנְיָמִ֣ין אָחִיו֮ בֶּן־אִמּוֹ֒ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הֲזֶה֙ אֲחִיכֶ֣ם הַקָּטֹ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם אֵלָ֑י וַיֹּאמַ֕ר אֱלֹהִ֥ים יָחְנְךָ֖ בְּנִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yiśśāʾ* *ʿênāw* *wə-yarʾ* *ʾet*-*Binyāmîn* *ʾāḥîw* *ben*-*ʾimmô* *wə-yōʾmer* *hă-ze* *ʾăḥîḵem* the *qāṭōn* *ʾăšer* *ʾămartem* *ʾēlāy* *wə-yōʾmar* *ʾĕlōhîm* *yāḥnəḵā* *bənî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiśśāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he lifted up", "*ʿênāw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*wə-yarʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saw", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Binyāmîn*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hă-ze*": "interrogative particle + demonstrative pronoun - is this", "*ʾăḥîḵem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your brother", "*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - younger/youngest", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom", "*ʾămartem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you said/spoke", "*ʾēlāy*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - to me", "*wə-yōʾmar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*yāḥnəḵā*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - may he be gracious to you", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my son" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiśśāʾ ʿênāw*": "and he lifted his eyes/looked up", "*ben-ʾimmô*": "son of his mother/his mother's son", "*hă-ze ʾăḥîḵem ha-qāṭōn*": "is this your younger brother", "*ʾĕlōhîm yāḥnəḵā*": "God be gracious to you/God favor you", "*bənî*": "my son/child" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Genesis.46.29", "source": "וַיֶּאְסֹ֤ר יוֹסֵף֙ מֶרְכַּבְתּ֔וֹ וַיַּ֛עַל לִקְרַֽאת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל אָבִ֖יו גֹּ֑שְׁנָה וַיֵּרָ֣א אֵלָ֗יו וַיִּפֹּל֙ עַל־צַוָּארָ֔יו וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ עַל־צַוָּארָ֖יו עֽוֹד׃", "text": "And *wayeʾĕsōr* *Yôsēp̄* chariot-his, and *wayyaʿal* to-meet-*Yiśrāʾēl* father-his *Gōšĕnâ*; and *wayyērāʾ* to-him, and *wayyippōl* upon-neck-his, and *wayyēḇk* upon-neck-his still.", "grammar": { "*wayeʾĕsōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he harnessed'", "*Yôsēp̄*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he went up'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Israel'", "*Gōšĕnâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - 'to Goshen'", "*wayyērāʾ*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he appeared'", "*wayyippōl*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he fell'", "*wayyēḇk*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wept'" }, "variants": { "*wayeʾĕsōr*": "he harnessed/he prepared/he made ready", "*wayyaʿal*": "he went up/he ascended", "*wayyērāʾ*": "he appeared/he presented himself", "*wayyippōl*": "he fell/he threw himself", "*wayyēḇk*": "he wept/he cried" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Genesis.50.1", "source": "וַיִפֹּ֥ל יוֹסֵ֖ף עַל־פְּנֵ֣י אָבִ֑יו וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ עָלָ֖יו וַיִּשַּׁק־לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Wa-yippōl* *Yôsēp̱* upon-*pənê* *ʾāḇîw* *wa-yēḇk* upon-him *wa-yiššaq*-to-him", "grammar": { "*Wa-yippōl*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he fell", "*Yôsēp̱*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joseph", "*pənê*": "construct state of *pānîm*, plural noun - face of", "*ʾāḇîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his father", "*wa-yēḇk*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he wept", "*wa-yiššaq*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he kissed" }, "variants": { "*pənê*": "face/presence/surface", "*wa-yippōl*": "fell upon/prostrated himself" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Genesis.50.17", "source": "כֹּֽה־תֹאמְר֣וּ לְיוֹסֵ֗ף אָ֣נָּ֡א שָׂ֣א נָ֠א פֶּ֣שַׁע אַחֶ֤יךָ וְחַטָּאתָם֙ כִּי־רָעָ֣ה גְמָל֔וּךָ וְעַתָּה֙ שָׂ֣א נָ֔א לְפֶ֥שַׁע עַבְדֵ֖י אֱלֹהֵ֣י אָבִ֑יךָ וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ יוֹסֵ֖ף בְּדַבְּרָ֥ם אֵלָֽיו׃", "text": "Thus-*tōʾmrû* to-*Yôsēp̱* *ʾānnāʾ* *śāʾ* *nāʾ* *pešaʿ* *ʾaḥeḵā* and-*ḥaṭṭāṯām* for-*rāʿāh* *gəmālûḵā* *wə-ʿattāh* *śāʾ* *nāʾ* to-*pešaʿ* *ʿaḇḏê* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾāḇîḵā* *wa-yēḇk* *Yôsēp̱* in-*dabbərām* unto-him", "grammar": { "*tōʾmrû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall say", "*Yôsēp̱*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*ʾānnāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/we beg you", "*śāʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - forgive/lift up", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*pešaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - transgression of", "*ʾaḥeḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brothers", "*ḥaṭṭāṯām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sin", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - evil", "*gəmālûḵā*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - they dealt with you", "*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*śāʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - forgive/lift up", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*pešaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - transgression of", "*ʿaḇḏê*": "masculine plural construct - servants of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*wa-yēḇk*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he wept", "*Yôsēp̱*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*dabbərām*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their speaking" }, "variants": { "*pešaʿ*": "transgression/rebellion/sin", "*śāʾ*": "forgive/lift up/carry away", "*ʾānnāʾ*": "please/we beg you/oh!" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Genesis.42.24", "source": "וַיִּסֹּ֥ב מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ וַיָּ֤שָׁב אֲלֵהֶם֙ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם וַיִּקַּ֤ח מֵֽאִתָּם֙ אֶת־שִׁמְע֔וֹן וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ר אֹת֖וֹ לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *yissōḇ* from-upon-them and *yēḇkə*; and *yāšāḇ* to-them and *yəḏabbēr* to-them, and *yiqqaḥ* from-them *ʾet*-*šimʿôn* and *yeʾĕsōr* *ʾōṯô* to-*ʿênêhem*.", "grammar": { "*yissōḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he turned away", "*yēḇkə*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he wept", "*yāšāḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he returned", "*yəḏabbēr*": "verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke", "*yiqqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*šimʿôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Simeon", "*yeʾĕsōr*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he bound", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʿênêhem*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their eyes" }, "variants": { "*yissōḇ*": "turned away/turned around/went around", "*yēḇkə*": "wept/cried", "*yāšāḇ*": "returned/came back/turned back", "*yəḏabbēr*": "spoke/talked/said", "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/seized/selected", "*yeʾĕsōr*": "bound/tied/imprisoned", "*ʿênêhem*": "their eyes/sight/presence" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.34", "source": "וַיִּקְרַ֤ע יַעֲקֹב֙ שִׂמְלֹתָ֔יו וַיָּ֥שֶׂם שַׂ֖ק בְּמָתְנָ֑יו וַיִּתְאַבֵּ֥ל עַל־בְּנ֖וֹ יָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃", "text": "And *wə-yiqraʿ* *yaʿăqōḇ* his *śiməlōṯāyw* and *wə-yāśem* *śaq* on his *bə-māṯnāyw*; and *wə-yiṯʾabbēl* for-his *ʿal-bənô* *yāmîm* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqraʿ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he tore'", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Jacob'", "*śiməlōṯāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his garments'", "*wə-yāśem*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he put'", "*śaq*": "noun, masculine singular - 'sackcloth'", "*bə-māṯnāyw*": "preposition with noun, dual with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'on his loins'", "*wə-yiṯʾabbēl*": "waw-consecutive with hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he mourned'", "*ʿal-bənô*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for his son'", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'days'", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'many'" }, "variants": { "*śaq*": "sackcloth/rough cloth/garment of mourning", "*māṯnāyw*": "loins/waist/hips" } }

  • Gen 37:29-30
    2 verses
    72%

    29 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.29", "source": "וַיָּ֤שָׁב רְאוּבֵן֙ אֶל־הַבּ֔וֹר וְהִנֵּ֥ה אֵין־יוֹסֵ֖ף בַּבּ֑וֹר וַיִּקְרַ֖ע אֶת־בְּגָדָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wə-yāšāḇ* *rəʾûḇēn* to-the *ha-bbôr*, and *wə-hinnê* *ʾên*-*yôsēp̄* in the *ba-bbôr*; and *wə-yiqraʿ* *ʾeṯ*-his *bəḡāḏāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāšāḇ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he returned'", "*rəʾûḇēn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Reuben'", "*ha-bbôr*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - 'the pit'", "*wə-hinnê*": "conjunction with demonstrative particle - 'and behold'", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - 'there was not'", "*ba-bbôr*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine singular - 'in the pit'", "*wə-yiqraʿ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he tore'", "*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his clothes'" }, "variants": { "*yiqraʿ*": "tore/rent/ripped" } }

    30 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.30", "source": "וַיָּ֥שָׁב אֶל־אֶחָ֖יו וַיֹּאמַ֑ר הַיֶּ֣לֶד אֵינֶ֔נּוּ וַאֲנִ֖י אָ֥נָה אֲנִי־בָֽא׃", "text": "And *wə-yāšāḇ* to-his *ʾeḥāyw* and *wə-yōʾmar*: The *ha-yeleḏ* *ʾênennû*, and I *wa-ʾănî* where *ʾānâ* I-*ʾănî*-going?", "grammar": { "*wə-yāšāḇ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he returned'", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his brothers'", "*wə-yōʾmar*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*ha-yeleḏ*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - 'the child/boy'", "*ʾênennû*": "particle of negation with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'he is not'", "*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction with personal pronoun 1st common singular - 'and I'", "*ʾānâ*": "interrogative adverb - 'where'" }, "variants": { "*yeleḏ*": "child/boy/youth/lad" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Genesis.43.14", "source": "וְאֵ֣ל שַׁדַּ֗י יִתֵּ֨ן לָכֶ֤ם רַחֲמִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הָאִ֔ישׁ וְשִׁלַּ֥ח לָכֶ֛ם אֶת־אֲחִיכֶ֥ם אַחֵ֖ר וְאֶת־בִּנְיָמִ֑ין וַאֲנִ֕י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁכֹ֖לְתִּי שָׁכָֽלְתִּי׃", "text": "And *ʾēl* *šadday* *yittēn* to you *raḥămîm* before the *ʾîš*, and *wəšillaḥ* to you *ʾet*-your *ʾăḥîkem* other and *ʾet*-*binyāmîn*; and I, when *šākōltî* *šākāltî*", "grammar": { "*wəʾēl*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and God", "*šadday*": "proper noun/divine name - Almighty", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he give", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*raḥămîm*": "masculine plural noun - compassion/mercy", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct form of masculine plural noun - before", "*hāʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*wəšillaḥ*": "conjunction + piel perfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and may he release", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*ʾet-ʾăḥîkem*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your brother", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective masculine singular - other", "*wəʾet-binyāmîn*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Benjamin", "*waʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular independent pronoun - and I", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/when", "*šākōltî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I am bereaved", "*šākāltî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I am bereaved" }, "variants": { "*ʾēl šadday*": "God Almighty/El Shaddai", "*raḥămîm*": "compassion/mercy/tender feelings", "*wəšillaḥ*": "may he release/let go/send back", "*ʾaḥēr*": "other/another", "*šākōltî šākāltî*": "I am bereaved, I am bereaved/as I have been bereaved, so I shall be bereaved" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.33.3", "source": "וְה֖וּא עָבַ֣ר לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּשְׁתַּ֤חוּ אַ֙רְצָה֙ שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֔ים עַד־גִּשְׁתּ֖וֹ עַד־אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-hûʾ* *ʿābar* *lipnêhem* *wə-yištaḥû* *ʾarṣāh* *šebaʿ pəʿāmîm* until-*gištô* until-*ʾāḥîw*", "grammar": { "*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - and he", "*ʿābar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - passed over/crossed/went ahead", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them", "*wə-yištaḥû*": "waw consecutive + Hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he bowed down", "*ʾarṣāh*": "noun, feminine singular with directional heh - to the ground/earthward", "*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*gištô*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his approaching", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*ʿābar*": "passed over/crossed/went ahead", "*yištaḥû*": "bowed down/prostrated himself", "*ʾarṣāh*": "to the ground/earthward/to the earth", "*gištô*": "his approaching/drawing near/coming close to" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Genesis.42.21", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֞וּ אִ֣ישׁ אֶל־אָחִ֗יו אֲבָל֮ אֲשֵׁמִ֣ים ׀ אֲנַחְנוּ֮ עַל־אָחִינוּ֒ אֲשֶׁ֨ר רָאִ֜ינוּ צָרַ֥ת נַפְשׁ֛וֹ בְּהִתְחַֽנְנ֥וֹ אֵלֵ֖ינוּ וְלֹ֣א שָׁמָ֑עְנוּ עַל־כֵּן֙ בָּ֣אָה אֵלֵ֔ינוּ הַצָּרָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "And *yōʾmrû* *ʾîš* to-*ʾāḥîw*, *ʾăḇāl* *ʾăšēmîm* *ʾănaḥnû* concerning-*ʾāḥînû*, *ʾăšer* *rāʾînû* *ṣārat* *nap̄šô* in-*hiṯḥannô* to-us and not *šāmāʿnû*; upon-*kēn* *bāʾāh* to-us the-*ṣārāh* the-*zōʾṯ*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmrû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they said", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*ʾăḇāl*": "adverb - truly/indeed/however", "*ʾăšēmîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - guilty", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun, 1st person common plural - we", "*ʾāḥînû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person common plural suffix - our brother", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*rāʾînû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common plural - we saw", "*ṣārat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - distress of", "*nap̄šô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul", "*hiṯḥannô*": "verb, hithpael infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his pleading", "*šāmāʿnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person common plural - we heard/listened", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so/therefore", "*bāʾāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she came/has come", "*ṣārāh*": "noun, feminine singular - distress/trouble", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmrû*": "said/spoke/thought/commanded", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/each to", "*ʾāḥîw*": "his brother/kinsman", "*ʾăḇāl*": "truly/indeed/but/however", "*ʾăšēmîm*": "guilty/liable/responsible", "*ʾāḥînû*": "our brother/kinsman", "*rāʾînû*": "we saw/perceived/experienced", "*ṣārat*": "distress/trouble/anguish of", "*nap̄šô*": "his soul/self/life/person/desire", "*hiṯḥannô*": "his pleading/begging/imploring", "*šāmāʿnû*": "we heard/listened/obeyed", "*bāʾāh*": "came/has come/arrived", "*ṣārāh*": "distress/trouble/anguish", "*zōʾṯ*": "this/this one" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.27", "source": "לְכ֞וּ וְנִמְכְּרֶ֣נּוּ לַיִּשְׁמְעֵאלִ֗ים וְיָדֵ֙נוּ֙ אַל־תְּהִי־ב֔וֹ כִּֽי־אָחִ֥ינוּ בְשָׂרֵ֖נוּ ה֑וּא וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֖וּ אֶחָֽיו׃", "text": "*ləḵû* and *wə-nimkərennû* to the *la-yyišməʿēlîm*, and our *wə-yāḏênû* not *təhî*-against him, for *kî*-our *ʾāḥînû* our *bəśārênû* he; and *wə-yišməʿû* his *ʾeḥāyw*", "grammar": { "*ləḵû*": "imperative 2nd masculine plural - 'go/come'", "*wə-nimkərennû*": "waw-conjunctive with qal imperfect 1st common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'and let us sell him'", "*la-yyišməʿēlîm*": "preposition with definite article and proper noun, masculine plural - 'to the Ishmaelites'", "*wə-yāḏênû*": "conjunction with noun, feminine singular with 1st common plural suffix - 'and our hand'", "*təhî*": "qal imperfect jussive 3rd feminine singular - 'let it be'", "*ʾāḥînû*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - 'our brother'", "*bəśārênû*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - 'our flesh'", "*wə-yišməʿû*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they listened/heeded'" }, "variants": { "*bəśārênû*": "our flesh/our relative/our kinsman" } }