Genesis 46:34

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Genesis.46.34", "source": "וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֗ם אַנְשֵׁ֨י מִקְנֶ֜ה הָי֤וּ עֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙ מִנְּעוּרֵ֣ינוּ וְעַד־עַ֔תָּה גַּם־אֲנַ֖חְנוּ גַּם־אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ בַּעֲב֗וּר תֵּשְׁבוּ֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ גֹּ֔שֶׁן כִּֽי־תוֹעֲבַ֥ת מִצְרַ֖יִם כָּל־רֹ֥עֵה צֹֽאן׃", "text": "And-*waʾămartem* men-of *miqneh* *hāyû* servants-your from-youth-our and-until-now, also-we also-fathers-our; in-order-that *tēšĕḇû* in-land-of *Gōšen*, for-abomination-of *Miṣrayim* every-*rōʿēh* *ṣōʾn*.", "grammar": { "*waʾămartem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and you shall say'", "*miqneh*": "common noun, masculine singular - 'livestock/cattle'", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they were'", "*tēšĕḇû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - 'you may dwell'", "*Gōšen*": "proper noun, place name - 'Goshen'", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun, place name - 'Egypt'", "*rōʿēh*": "qal participle masculine singular construct - 'shepherd of'", "*ṣōʾn*": "common noun, feminine singular - 'sheep/flock'" }, "variants": { "*waʾămartem*": "you shall say/you will tell", "*miqneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*hāyû*": "they were/they have been", "*tēšĕḇû*": "you may dwell/you may settle/you may live", "*rōʿēh*": "shepherd/keeper", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    You should answer, 'Your servants have tended livestock from our boyhood on, just as our fathers did.' Then you will be allowed to settle in the region of Goshen, for all shepherds are detestable to the Egyptians.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    That ye shall say, Thy servants' trade hath been about cattle from our youth even until now, both we, and also our fathers: that ye may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination unto the Egyptians.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    That you shall say, Your servants' trade has been with livestock from our youth even until now, both we and our fathers, that you may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is detestable to the Egyptians.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    That ye shall say, Thy servants' trade hath been about cattle from our youth even until now, both we, and also our fathers: that ye may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination unto the Egyptians.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    that ye shall say,{H559} Thy servants{H5650} have been keepers{H582} of cattle{H4735} from our youth{H5271} even until now, both we, and our fathers:{H1} that ye may dwell{H3427} in the land{H776} of Goshen;{H1657} for every shepherd{H7462} is an abomination{H8441} unto the Egyptians.{H4714}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    That ye shall say{H559}{(H8804)}, Thy servants{H5650}' trade{H582} hath been about cattle{H4735} from our youth{H5271} even until now, both we, and also our fathers{H1}: that ye may dwell{H3427}{(H8799)} in the land{H776} of Goshen{H1657}; for every shepherd{H7462}{(H8802)}{H6629} is an abomination{H8441} unto the Egyptians{H4714}.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    is saye: thi seruauntes haue bene occupyed aboute catell fro oure chilhode vnto this tyme: both we and oure fathers that ye maye dwell in the lande of Gosan. For an abhominacyon vnto the Egiptians are all that feade shepe.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    then ye shal saye: Thy seruauntes are men yt haue dealt wt catell from oure youth vp hytherto, both we & oure fathers, that ye maye dwell in the lande of Gosen: for the Egipcians abhorre all kepers of catell.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Then ye shal say, Thy seruants are men occupied about cattell, from our childehoode euen vnto this time, both we and our fathers: that yee may dwell in the lande of Goshen: for euery sheepe keeper is an abomination vnto the Egyptians.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Ye shal annswere: thy seruauntes haue ben occupied about cattell from our childhood vnto this tyme, we and our fathers: that ye may dwell in the lande of Gosen. For euery one that kepeth cattell, is an abhomination vnto the Egyptians.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    That ye shall say, Thy servants' trade hath been about cattle from our youth even until now, both we, [and] also our fathers: that ye may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd [is] an abomination unto the Egyptians.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    that you shall say, 'Your servants have been keepers of cattle from our youth even until now, both we, and our fathers:' that you may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination to the Egyptians."

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    that ye have said, Thy servants have been men of cattle from our youth, even until now, both we and our fathers, -- in order that ye may dwell in the land of Goshen, for the abomination of the Egyptians is every one feeding a flock.'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    that ye shall say, Thy servants have been keepers of cattle from our youth even until now, both we, and our fathers: that ye may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination unto the Egyptians.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    that ye shall say, Thy servants have been keepers of cattle from our youth even until now, both we, and our fathers: that ye may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination unto the Egyptians.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    You are to say, Your servants have been keepers of cattle from our early days up to now, like our fathers; in this way you will be able to have the land of Goshen for yourselves; because keepers of sheep are unclean in the eyes of the Egyptians.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    that you shall say, 'Your servants have been keepers of livestock from our youth even until now, both we, and our fathers:' that you may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination to the Egyptians."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Tell him,‘Your servants have taken care of cattle from our youth until now, both we and our fathers,’ so that you may live in the land of Goshen, for everyone who takes care of sheep is disgusting to the Egyptians.”

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 43:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Genesis.43.32", "source": "וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ ל֛וֹ לְבַדּ֖וֹ וְלָהֶ֣ם לְבַדָּ֑ם וְלַמִּצְרִ֞ים הָאֹכְלִ֤ים אִתּוֹ֙ לְבַדָּ֔ם כִּי֩ לֹ֨א יוּכְל֜וּן הַמִּצְרִ֗ים לֶאֱכֹ֤ל אֶת־הָֽעִבְרִים֙ לֶ֔חֶם כִּי־תוֹעֵבָ֥ה הִ֖וא לְמִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-yāśîmû* *lô* *ləḇaddô* *wə-lāhem* *ləḇaddām* *wə-la-miṣrîm* the *ʾōḵəlîm* *ʾittô* *ləḇaddām* *kî* *lōʾ* *yûḵəlûn* the *miṣrîm* *le-ʾĕḵōl* *ʾet*-the *ʿiḇrîm* *leḥem* *kî*-*tôʿēḇâ* *hîʾ* *lə-miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāśîmû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they set", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*ləḇaddô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - by himself", "*wə-lāhem*": "conjunction + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and for them", "*ləḇaddām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - by themselves", "*wə-la-miṣrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and for the Egyptians", "*ʾōḵəlîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - eating", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ləḇaddām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - by themselves", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yûḵəlûn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they were able", "*miṣrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Egyptians", "*le-ʾĕḵōl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿiḇrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Hebrews", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*tôʿēḇâ*": "noun, feminine singular - abomination", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it", "*lə-miṣrāyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine proper - to Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāśîmû lô ləḇaddô*": "and they set for him by himself/served him separately", "*ʾōḵəlîm ʾittô*": "eating with him/who were dining with him", "*lōʾ yûḵəlûn*": "they were not able/could not", "*le-ʾĕḵōl ʾet-ha-ʿiḇrîm leḥem*": "to eat bread with the Hebrews/to dine with Hebrews", "*tôʿēḇâ*": "abomination/detestable thing/taboo" } }
  • Exod 8:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.8.26", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֥א מֹשֶׁ֖ה מֵעִ֣ם פַּרְעֹ֑ה וַיֶּעְתַּ֖ר אֶל־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yēṣēʾ* *Mōšeh* from with *Parʿōh* and *wə-yeʿtar* unto *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*wə-yeʿtar*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he prayed/entreated", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*wə-yeʿtar*": "prayed/entreated/made supplication" } }
  • Gen 37:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.12", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ אֶחָ֑יו לִרְע֛וֹת אֶׄתׄ־צֹ֥אן אֲבִיהֶ֖ם בִּשְׁכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-yēləḵû* his *ʾeḥāyw* *lirʿôṯ* *ʾeṯ*-*ṣōʾn* their *ʾăḇîhem* in *šəḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēləḵû*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they went'", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his brothers'", "*lirʿôṯ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - 'to shepherd/tend'", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, common singular - 'flock/sheep'", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their father'", "*šəḵem*": "proper noun - 'Shechem'" }, "variants": { "*lirʿôṯ*": "to shepherd/to pasture/to tend" } }
  • Gen 46:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Genesis.46.32", "source": "וְהָאֲנָשִׁים֙ רֹ֣עֵי צֹ֔אן כִּֽי־אַנְשֵׁ֥י מִקְנֶ֖ה הָי֑וּ וְצֹאנָ֧ם וּבְקָרָ֛ם וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָהֶ֖ם הֵבִֽיאוּ׃", "text": "And-the-men *rōʿê* *ṣōʾn*, for-men-of *miqneh* *hāyû*; and-flocks-their and-herds-their and-all-that to-them *hēḇîʾû*.", "grammar": { "*rōʿê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - 'shepherds of'", "*ṣōʾn*": "common noun, feminine singular - 'sheep/flock'", "*miqneh*": "common noun, masculine singular - 'livestock/cattle'", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they were'", "*hēḇîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - 'they have brought'" }, "variants": { "*rōʿê*": "shepherds of/keepers of", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*miqneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*hāyû*": "they were/they have been", "*hēḇîʾû*": "they have brought/they have led" } }
  • Gen 45:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.10", "source": "וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֣ בְאֶֽרֶץ־גֹּ֗שֶׁן וְהָיִ֤יתָ קָרוֹב֙ אֵלַ֔י אַתָּ֕ה וּבָנֶ֖יךָ וּבְנֵ֣י בָנֶ֑יךָ וְצֹאנְךָ֥ וּבְקָרְךָ֖ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "Wə-*yāšaḇtā* *ḇəʾereṣ-gōšen* wə-*hāyîtā* *qārôḇ* *ʾēlay* *ʾattāh* *ûḇāneḵā* *ûḇənê* *ḇāneḵā* wə-*ṣōʾnḵā* *ûḇəqārḵā* wə-*ḵāl-ʾăšer-lāḵə*", "grammar": { "וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֣": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - 'and you will dwell'", "בְאֶֽרֶץ־גֹּ֗שֶׁן": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + proper noun - 'in the land of Goshen'", "וְהָיִ֤יתָ": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - 'and you will be'", "קָרוֹב֙": "adjective masculine singular - 'near'", "אֵלַ֔י": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - 'to me'", "אַתָּ֕ה": "pronoun 2nd masculine singular - 'you'", "וּבָנֶ֖יךָ": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your sons'", "וּבְנֵ֣י": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - 'and sons of'", "בָנֶ֑יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your sons'", "וְצֹאנְךָ֥": "conjunction + noun both gender singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your flocks'", "וּבְקָרְךָ֖": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your herds'", "וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + relative pronoun + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and all that belongs to you'" }, "variants": { "*yāšaḇtā*": "you will dwell, you will live, you will settle", "*ʾereṣ-gōšen*": "land of Goshen", "*hāyîtā*": "you will be, you shall become", "*qārôḇ*": "near, close, at hand", "*ḇāneḵā*": "your sons, your children", "*ḇənê ḇāneḵā*": "sons of your sons, your grandchildren", "*ṣōʾnḵā*": "your flock, your sheep and goats", "*ḇəqārḵā*": "your cattle, your oxen", "*ḵāl-ʾăšer-lāḵə*": "all that is yours, everything that belongs to you" } }
  • Gen 30:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Genesis.30.35", "source": "וַיָּ֣סַר בַּיּוֹם֩ הַה֨וּא אֶת־הַתְּיָשִׁ֜ים הָֽעֲקֻדִּ֣ים וְהַטְּלֻאִ֗ים וְאֵ֤ת כָּל־הֽ͏ָעִזִּים֙ הַנְּקֻדּ֣וֹת וְהַטְּלֻאֹ֔ת כֹּ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־לָבָן֙ בּ֔וֹ וְכָל־ח֖וּם בַּכְּשָׂבִ֑ים וַיִּתֵּ֖ן בְּיַד־בָּנָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-yāsar* *bay-yôm* *ha-hûʾ* *ʾet*-*hat-təyāšîm* *hāʿăqūddîm* *wə-haṭ-ṭəlūʾîm* *wə-ʾēt* *kāl*-*hā-ʿizzîm* *han-nəqūddôṯ* *wə-haṭ-ṭəlūʾōṯ* *kōl* *ʾăšer*-*lāḇān* *bô* *wə-ḵāl*-*ḥûm* *bak-kəśāḇîm* *wə-yittēn* *bə-yaḏ*-*bānāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāsar*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular apocopated - and he removed", "*bay-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hat-təyāšîm*": "definite article + common noun, masculine plural - the he-goats", "*hāʿăqūddîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the striped/ringstraked", "*wə-haṭ-ṭəlūʾîm*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective, masculine plural - and the spotted", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kāl*": "noun construct - all", "*hā-ʿizzîm*": "definite article + common noun, feminine plural - the female goats", "*han-nəqūddôṯ*": "definite article + adjective, feminine plural - the speckled", "*wə-haṭ-ṭəlūʾōṯ*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective, feminine plural - and the spotted", "*kōl*": "noun construct - all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that which", "*lāḇān*": "adjective, masculine singular - white", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*wə-ḵāl*": "conjunction + noun construct - and all", "*ḥûm*": "adjective, masculine singular - brown/dark", "*bak-kəśāḇîm*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine plural - among the sheep", "*wə-yittēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and gave", "*bə-yaḏ*": "preposition + common noun, feminine singular construct - in the hand of", "*bānāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons" }, "variants": { "*təyāšîm*": "he-goats/male goats", "*ʿăqūddîm*": "striped/ringstraked/banded", "*nəqūddôṯ*": "speckled/marked with points", "*ṭəlūʾîm*": "spotted/patched/having spots like pieces sewed on", "*lāḇān*": "white/whiteness [note: also a play on Laban's name meaning 'white']" } }
  • Gen 34:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.34.5", "source": "וְיַעֲקֹ֣ב שָׁמַ֗ע כִּ֤י טִמֵּא֙ אֶת־דִּינָ֣ה בִתּ֔וֹ וּבָנָ֛יו הָי֥וּ אֶת־מִקְנֵ֖הוּ בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה וְהֶחֱרִ֥שׁ יַעֲקֹ֖ב עַד־בֹּאָֽם׃", "text": "*wYaʿăqōb* *šāmaʿ* *kî* *ṭimmēʾ* *ʾet*-*Dînāh* *bittô* *ûbānāyw* *hāyû* *ʾet*-*miqnēhû* *baśśādeh* *wǝheḥĕrîš* *Yaʿăqōb* *ʿad*-*bōʾām*", "grammar": { "*wYaʿăqōb*": "waw-conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Jacob", "*šāmaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he heard", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he had defiled", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Dînāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Dinah", "*bittô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his daughter", "*ûbānāyw*": "waw-conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were", "*ʾet*-*miqnēhû*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his livestock", "*baśśādeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the field", "*wǝheḥĕrîš*": "waw-conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he kept silent", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jacob", "*ʿad*-*bōʾām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - until their coming" }, "variants": { "*šāmaʿ*": "heard/learned/understood", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "defiled/made unclean/dishonored/violated", "*wǝheḥĕrîš*": "kept silent/held his peace/said nothing", "*ʿad*-*bōʾām*": "until their coming/arrival/return" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Gen 46:31-33
    3 verses
    88%

    31 { "verseID": "Genesis.46.31", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יוֹסֵ֤ף אֶל־אֶחָיו֙ וְאֶל־בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֔יו אֶעֱלֶ֖ה וְאַגִּ֣ידָה לְפַרְעֹ֑ה וְאֹֽמְרָ֣ה אֵלָ֔יו אַחַ֧י וּבֵית־אָבִ֛י אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּאֶֽרֶץ־כְּנַ֖עַן בָּ֥אוּ אֵלָֽי׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Yôsēp̄* to-brothers-his and-to-house-of father-his: *ʾeʿĕleh* and-*ʾaggîḏâ* to-*Parʿōh*, and-*ʾōmĕrâ* to-him, brothers-my and-house-of-father-my who in-land-of-*Kĕnaʿan* *bāʾû* to-me.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*Yôsēp̄*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "*ʾeʿĕleh*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular - 'I will go up'", "*ʾaggîḏâ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - 'let me tell'", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Pharaoh'", "*ʾōmĕrâ*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - 'let me say'", "*Kĕnaʿan*": "proper noun, place name - 'Canaan'", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they have come'" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*ʾeʿĕleh*": "I will go up/I will ascend", "*ʾaggîḏâ*": "I will tell/I will declare/I will inform", "*ʾōmĕrâ*": "I will say/I will tell", "*bāʾû*": "they have come/they have arrived" } }

    32 { "verseID": "Genesis.46.32", "source": "וְהָאֲנָשִׁים֙ רֹ֣עֵי צֹ֔אן כִּֽי־אַנְשֵׁ֥י מִקְנֶ֖ה הָי֑וּ וְצֹאנָ֧ם וּבְקָרָ֛ם וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָהֶ֖ם הֵבִֽיאוּ׃", "text": "And-the-men *rōʿê* *ṣōʾn*, for-men-of *miqneh* *hāyû*; and-flocks-their and-herds-their and-all-that to-them *hēḇîʾû*.", "grammar": { "*rōʿê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - 'shepherds of'", "*ṣōʾn*": "common noun, feminine singular - 'sheep/flock'", "*miqneh*": "common noun, masculine singular - 'livestock/cattle'", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they were'", "*hēḇîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - 'they have brought'" }, "variants": { "*rōʿê*": "shepherds of/keepers of", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*miqneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*hāyû*": "they were/they have been", "*hēḇîʾû*": "they have brought/they have led" } }

    33 { "verseID": "Genesis.46.33", "source": "וְהָיָ֕ה כִּֽי־יִקְרָ֥א לָכֶ֖ם פַּרְעֹ֑ה וְאָמַ֖ר מַה־מַּעֲשֵׂיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wĕhāyâ* when-*yiqrāʾ* to-you *Parʿōh*, and-*ʾāmar* what-*maʿăśêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhāyâ*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it will be'", "*yiqrāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he calls'", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Pharaoh'", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he will say'", "*maʿăśêḵem*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your occupation'" }, "variants": { "*wĕhāyâ*": "it will be/it will happen", "*yiqrāʾ*": "he calls/he summons", "*ʾāmar*": "he will say/he will ask", "*maʿăśêḵem*": "your occupation/your work/your business" } }

  • Gen 47:3-7
    5 verses
    85%

    3 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר פַּרְעֹ֛ה אֶל־אֶחָ֖יו מַה־מַּעֲשֵׂיכֶ֑ם וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֶל־פַּרְעֹ֗ה רֹעֵ֥ה צֹאן֙ עֲבָדֶ֔יךָ גַּם־אֲנַ֖חְנוּ גַּם־אֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *par'ōh* to *ʾeḥāyw* *mah-ma'aśêḵem* *wə-yōʾmərû* to *par'ōh* *rō'ēh* *ṣōʾn* *'ăḇāḏeḵā* *gam-ʾănaḥnû* *gam-ʾăḇōṯênû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*mah-ma'aśêḵem*": "interrogative + noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - what [are] your occupations", "*wə-yōʾmərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*rō'ēh*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - shepherd of", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun feminine singular - flock/sheep", "*'ăḇāḏeḵā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*gam-ʾănaḥnû*": "conjunction + pronoun 1st common plural - also we", "*gam-ʾăḇōṯênû*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct with 1st person common plural suffix - also our fathers" }, "variants": { "*rō'ēh*": "shepherd/keeper/tender of", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small cattle" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.4", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֶל־פַּרְעֹ֗ה לָג֣וּר בָּאָרֶץ֮ בָּאנוּ֒ כִּי־אֵ֣ין מִרְעֶ֗ה לַצֹּאן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַעֲבָדֶ֔יךָ כִּֽי־כָבֵ֥ד הָרָעָ֖ב בְּאֶ֣רֶץ כְּנָ֑עַן וְעַתָּ֛ה יֵֽשְׁבוּ־נָ֥א עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ בְּאֶ֥רֶץ גֹּֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmərû* to *par'ōh* *lāḡûr* in the *bāʾāreṣ* *bāʾnû* for *kî-ʾên* *mir'eh* for the *laṣ-ṣōʾn* which to *la'ăḇāḏeḵā* for *kî-ḵāḇēḏ* the *hārā'āḇ* in *ʾereṣ* *kənā'an* *wə-'attāh* *yēšḇû-nāʾ* *'ăḇāḏeḵā* in *ʾereṣ* *gōšen*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*lāḡûr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to sojourn/dwell temporarily", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the land", "*bāʾnû*": "Qal perfect 1st common plural - we have come", "*kî-ʾên*": "conjunction + adverb of negation - for there is no", "*mir'eh*": "noun masculine singular - pasture", "*laṣ-ṣōʾn*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - for the flock", "*la'ăḇāḏeḵā*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to/for your servants", "*kî-ḵāḇēḏ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - for is severe", "*hārā'āḇ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the famine", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*kənā'an*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*wə-'attāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*yēšḇû-nāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + particle of entreaty - let dwell please", "*'ăḇāḏeḵā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*gōšen*": "proper noun - Goshen" }, "variants": { "*lāḡûr*": "to sojourn/to dwell temporarily/to live as a foreigner", "*kî-ḵāḇēḏ*": "for severe/for intense/for heavy", "*yēšḇû-nāʾ*": "let dwell please/allow to settle please" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר פַּרְעֹ֔ה אֶל־יוֹסֵ֖ף לֵאמֹ֑ר אָבִ֥יךָ וְאַחֶ֖יךָ בָּ֥אוּ אֵלֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *par'ōh* to *yôsēp̄* *lēʾmōr* *ʾāḇîḵā* *wə-ʾaḥeḵā* *bāʾû* to you", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*par'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your father", "*wə-ʾaḥeḵā*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your brothers", "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they have come", "to you": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.6", "source": "אֶ֤רֶץ מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ לְפָנֶ֣יךָ הִ֔וא בְּמֵיטַ֣ב הָאָ֔רֶץ הוֹשֵׁ֥ב אֶת־אָבִ֖יךָ וְאֶת־אַחֶ֑יךָ יֵשְׁבוּ֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ גֹּ֔שֶׁן וְאִם־יָדַ֗עְתָּ וְיֶשׁ־בָּם֙ אַנְשֵׁי־חַ֔יִל וְשַׂמְתָּ֛ם שָׂרֵ֥י מִקְנֶ֖ה עַל־אֲשֶׁר־לִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* before you *hîʾ* in *bəmêṭaḇ* the *hāʾāreṣ* *hôšēḇ* *ʾeṯ-ʾāḇîḵā* *wə-ʾeṯ-ʾaḥeḵā* *yēšḇû* in *ʾereṣ* *gōšen* *wə-ʾim-yāḏa'tā* *wə-yeš-bām* *ʾanšê-ḥayil* *wə-śamtām* *śārê* *miqneh* over which to me", "grammar": { "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "before you": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before you", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun 3rd person feminine singular - it", "*bəmêṭaḇ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in the best of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*hôšēḇ*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - cause to dwell/settle", "*ʾeṯ-ʾāḇîḵā*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your father", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ʾaḥeḵā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your brothers", "*yēšḇû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - let them dwell", "*gōšen*": "proper noun - Goshen", "*wə-ʾim-yāḏa'tā*": "conjunction + conditional particle + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and if you know", "*wə-yeš-bām*": "conjunction + adverb of existence + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and there are among them", "*ʾanšê-ḥayil*": "noun masculine plural construct + noun masculine singular - men of ability/competence", "*wə-śamtām*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - then you shall make them", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*miqneh*": "noun masculine singular - cattle/livestock", "over which to me": "preposition + relative particle + preposition with 1st common singular suffix - over what belongs to me" }, "variants": { "*bəmêṭaḇ*": "in the best of/in the choicest part of", "*hôšēḇ*": "cause to dwell/settle/place", "*ʾanšê-ḥayil*": "men of ability/competent men/capable men", "*śārê*": "chiefs of/rulers of/officials of" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.7", "source": "וַיָּבֵ֤א יוֹסֵף֙ אֶת־יַֽעֲקֹ֣ב אָבִ֔יו וַיַּֽעֲמִדֵ֖הוּ לִפְנֵ֣י פַרְעֹ֑ה וַיְבָ֥רֶךְ יַעֲקֹ֖ב אֶת־פַּרְעֹֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yāḇēʾ* *yôsēp̄* *ʾeṯ-ya'ăqōḇ* *ʾāḇîw* *wə-ya'ămîḏēhû* *lip̄nê* *p̄ar'ōh* *wə-yəḇāreḵ* *ya'ăqōḇ* *ʾeṯ-par'ōh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāḇēʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and brought in", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*ʾeṯ-ya'ăqōḇ*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Jacob", "*ʾāḇîw*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wə-ya'ămîḏēhû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he presented him", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + noun common masculine plural construct - before", "*p̄ar'ōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*wə-yəḇāreḵ*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and blessed", "*ya'ăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*ʾeṯ-par'ōh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Pharaoh" }, "variants": { "*wə-ya'ămîḏēhû*": "presented him/set him/caused him to stand", "*wə-yəḇāreḵ*": "blessed/greeted/saluted" } }

  • Gen 45:17-18
    2 verses
    74%

    17 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.17", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר פַּרְעֹה֙ אֶל־יוֹסֵ֔ף אֱמֹ֥ר אֶל־אַחֶ֖יךָ זֹ֣את עֲשׂ֑וּ טַֽעֲנוּ֙ אֶת־בְּעִ֣ירְכֶ֔ם וּלְכוּ־בֹ֖אוּ אַ֥רְצָה כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *parʿōh* *ʾel-Yôsēp̄* *ʾĕmōr* *ʾel-ʾaḥeḵā* *zōʾt* *ʿăśû* *ṭaʿănû* *ʾet-bəʿîrḵem* *ûləḵû-ḇōʾû* *ʾarṣāh* *kənāʿan*", "grammar": { "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "פַּרְעֹה֙": "proper noun - 'Pharaoh'", "אֶל־יוֹסֵ֔ף": "preposition + proper noun - 'to Joseph'", "אֱמֹ֥ר": "Qal imperative masculine singular - 'say'", "אֶל־אַחֶ֖יךָ": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'to your brothers'", "זֹ֣את": "demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - 'this'", "עֲשׂ֑וּ": "Qal imperative masculine plural - 'do'", "טַֽעֲנוּ֙": "Qal imperative masculine plural - 'load'", "אֶת־בְּעִ֣ירְכֶ֔ם": "direct object marker + noun feminine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your beasts'", "וּלְכוּ־בֹ֖אוּ": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural + Qal imperative masculine plural - 'and go, come'", "אַ֥רְצָה": "noun feminine singular + directional ה - 'to the land of'", "כְּנָֽעַן": "proper noun - 'Canaan'" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said, and he spoke", "*ʾĕmōr*": "say, tell, speak", "*ʾaḥeḵā*": "your brothers", "*zōʾt*": "this, this thing", "*ʿăśû*": "do, perform", "*ṭaʿănû*": "load, burden, lade", "*bəʿîrḵem*": "your beasts, your animals, your pack animals", "*ûləḵû-ḇōʾû*": "and go, come; go and enter", "*ʾarṣāh*": "to the land of, toward the land of" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.18", "source": "וּקְח֧וּ אֶת־אֲבִיכֶ֛ם וְאֶת־בָּתֵּיכֶ֖ם וּבֹ֣אוּ אֵלָ֑י וְאֶתְּנָ֣ה לָכֶ֗ם אֶת־טוּב֙ אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם וְאִכְל֖וּ אֶת־חֵ֥לֶב הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wə-qeḥû* *ʾet*-*ʾăbîkem* *wə-ʾet*-*bāttêkem* *û-bōʾû* *ʾēlāy* *wə-ʾettenāh* *lākem* *ʾet*-*ṭûb* *ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *wə-ʾiklû* *ʾet*-*ḥēleb* *hā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wə-qeḥû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural - and take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăbîkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your father", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bāttêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural possessive suffix - your houses/households", "*û-bōʾû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural - and come", "*ʾēlāy*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*wə-ʾettenāh*": "conjunction + imperfect, 1st person singular cohortative - and I will give", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you", "*ṭûb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - good of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wə-ʾiklû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural - and eat", "*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fat of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*bāttêkem*": "houses/households/families", "*ṭûb*": "good/goodness/best things", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part/richest yield" } }

  • Gen 47:1
    73%

    1 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.1", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֣א יוֹסֵף֮ וַיַּגֵּ֣ד לְפַרְעֹה֒ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אָבִ֨י וְאַחַ֜י וְצֹאנָ֤ם וּבְקָרָם֙ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָהֶ֔ם בָּ֖אוּ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ כְּנָ֑עַן וְהִנָּ֖ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ גֹּֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "*wə-yāḇōʾ* *yôsēp̄* *wə-yaggēḏ* *lə-p̄ar'ōh* *wə-yōʾmer* *ʾāḇî* *wə-ʾaḥay* *wə-ṣōʾnām* *û-ḇəqārām* *wə-ḵol-ʾăšer* to them *bāʾû* from *ʾereṣ* *kənā'an* *wə-hinnām* in *ʾereṣ* *gōšen*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāḇōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and came", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joseph", "*wə-yaggēḏ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and told/reported", "*lə-p̄ar'ōh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Pharaoh", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʾāḇî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my father", "*wə-ʾaḥay*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct with 1st person suffix - and my brothers", "*wə-ṣōʾnām*": "conjunction + noun common feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their flocks", "*û-ḇəqārām*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their cattle", "*wə-ḵol-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + relative particle - and all that", "*bāʾû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they came", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*kənā'an*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*wə-hinnām*": "conjunction + interjection + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and behold they", "*gōšen*": "proper noun - Goshen" }, "variants": { "*wə-yaggēḏ*": "told/reported/announced/declared", "*wə-hinnām*": "and behold they/and look they are" } }

  • Gen 45:10
    73%

    10 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.10", "source": "וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֣ בְאֶֽרֶץ־גֹּ֗שֶׁן וְהָיִ֤יתָ קָרוֹב֙ אֵלַ֔י אַתָּ֕ה וּבָנֶ֖יךָ וּבְנֵ֣י בָנֶ֑יךָ וְצֹאנְךָ֥ וּבְקָרְךָ֖ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "Wə-*yāšaḇtā* *ḇəʾereṣ-gōšen* wə-*hāyîtā* *qārôḇ* *ʾēlay* *ʾattāh* *ûḇāneḵā* *ûḇənê* *ḇāneḵā* wə-*ṣōʾnḵā* *ûḇəqārḵā* wə-*ḵāl-ʾăšer-lāḵə*", "grammar": { "וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֣": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - 'and you will dwell'", "בְאֶֽרֶץ־גֹּ֗שֶׁן": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + proper noun - 'in the land of Goshen'", "וְהָיִ֤יתָ": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - 'and you will be'", "קָרוֹב֙": "adjective masculine singular - 'near'", "אֵלַ֔י": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - 'to me'", "אַתָּ֕ה": "pronoun 2nd masculine singular - 'you'", "וּבָנֶ֖יךָ": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your sons'", "וּבְנֵ֣י": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - 'and sons of'", "בָנֶ֑יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your sons'", "וְצֹאנְךָ֥": "conjunction + noun both gender singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your flocks'", "וּבְקָרְךָ֖": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your herds'", "וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + relative pronoun + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and all that belongs to you'" }, "variants": { "*yāšaḇtā*": "you will dwell, you will live, you will settle", "*ʾereṣ-gōšen*": "land of Goshen", "*hāyîtā*": "you will be, you shall become", "*qārôḇ*": "near, close, at hand", "*ḇāneḵā*": "your sons, your children", "*ḇənê ḇāneḵā*": "sons of your sons, your grandchildren", "*ṣōʾnḵā*": "your flock, your sheep and goats", "*ḇəqārḵā*": "your cattle, your oxen", "*ḵāl-ʾăšer-lāḵə*": "all that is yours, everything that belongs to you" } }

  • Exod 2:19
    72%

    19 { "verseID": "Exodus.2.19", "source": "וַתֹּאמַ֕רְןָ אִ֣ישׁ מִצְרִ֔י הִצִּילָ֖נוּ מִיַּ֣ד הָרֹעִ֑ים וְגַם־דָּלֹ֤ה דָלָה֙ לָ֔נוּ וַיַּ֖שְׁקְ אֶת־הַצֹּֽאן׃", "text": "*wa-ttōʾmarnâ ʾîš miṣrî hiṣṣîlānû miyyad hārōʿîm wəgam-dālōh dālâ lānû wa-yyašq ʾet-haṣṣōʾn*", "grammar": { "*wa-ttōʾmarnâ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - and they said", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*miṣrî*": "masculine singular adjective - Egyptian", "*hiṣṣîlānû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - delivered us", "*miyyad*": "preposition + construct state - from the hand of", "*hārōʿîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the shepherds", "*wəgam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also", "*dālōh*": "qal infinitive absolute - drawing", "*dālâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he drew", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st common plural suffix - for us", "*wa-yyašq*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and watered", "*ʾet-haṣṣōʾn*": "direct object marker + definite article + feminine singular collective noun - the flock" }, "variants": { "*tōʾmarnâ*": "they said/they told", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*miṣrî*": "Egyptian", "*hiṣṣîlānû*": "delivered us/rescued us/saved us", "*yad*": "hand/power", "*rōʿîm*": "shepherds/herdsmen", "*dālōh dālâ*": "indeed drew/surely drew [emphatic construction]", "*yašq*": "watered/gave drink to", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep and goats" } }

  • Gen 44:7
    71%

    7 { "verseID": "Genesis.44.7", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָ֔יו לָ֚מָּה יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲדֹנִ֔י כַּדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה חָלִ֙ילָה֙ לַעֲבָדֶ֔יךָ מֵעֲשׂ֖וֹת כַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmərû* to *ʾēlāyw* why *lāmmâ* *yədabbēr* my *ʾădōnî* like the *kaddəbārîm* the *hāʾēlleh* far be it *ḥālîlâ* from your *laʿăbādeykā* from *mēʿăśôt* like the thing *kaddābār* the *hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative - why", "*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - speaks", "*ʾădōnî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*kaddəbārîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - like the words", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, common plural - these", "*ḥālîlâ*": "interjection - far be it", "*laʿăbādeykā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to/from your servants", "*mēʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - from doing", "*kaddābār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - like the thing/matter", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*lāmmâ*": "why/for what reason", "*yədabbēr*": "speaks/says/utters", "*ḥālîlâ*": "far be it/God forbid/perish the thought", "*mēʿăśôt*": "from doing/to do" } }

  • Gen 43:32
    71%

    32 { "verseID": "Genesis.43.32", "source": "וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ ל֛וֹ לְבַדּ֖וֹ וְלָהֶ֣ם לְבַדָּ֑ם וְלַמִּצְרִ֞ים הָאֹכְלִ֤ים אִתּוֹ֙ לְבַדָּ֔ם כִּי֩ לֹ֨א יוּכְל֜וּן הַמִּצְרִ֗ים לֶאֱכֹ֤ל אֶת־הָֽעִבְרִים֙ לֶ֔חֶם כִּי־תוֹעֵבָ֥ה הִ֖וא לְמִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-yāśîmû* *lô* *ləḇaddô* *wə-lāhem* *ləḇaddām* *wə-la-miṣrîm* the *ʾōḵəlîm* *ʾittô* *ləḇaddām* *kî* *lōʾ* *yûḵəlûn* the *miṣrîm* *le-ʾĕḵōl* *ʾet*-the *ʿiḇrîm* *leḥem* *kî*-*tôʿēḇâ* *hîʾ* *lə-miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāśîmû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they set", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*ləḇaddô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - by himself", "*wə-lāhem*": "conjunction + preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and for them", "*ləḇaddām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - by themselves", "*wə-la-miṣrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and for the Egyptians", "*ʾōḵəlîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - eating", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ləḇaddām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - by themselves", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yûḵəlûn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they were able", "*miṣrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Egyptians", "*le-ʾĕḵōl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿiḇrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Hebrews", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*tôʿēḇâ*": "noun, feminine singular - abomination", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it", "*lə-miṣrāyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine proper - to Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāśîmû lô ləḇaddô*": "and they set for him by himself/served him separately", "*ʾōḵəlîm ʾittô*": "eating with him/who were dining with him", "*lōʾ yûḵəlûn*": "they were not able/could not", "*le-ʾĕḵōl ʾet-ha-ʿiḇrîm leḥem*": "to eat bread with the Hebrews/to dine with Hebrews", "*tôʿēḇâ*": "abomination/detestable thing/taboo" } }

  • Exod 8:25-26
    2 verses
    71%

    25 { "verseID": "Exodus.8.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֜י יוֹצֵ֤א מֵֽעִמָּךְ֙ וְהַעְתַּרְתִּ֣י אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה וְסָ֣ר הֶעָרֹ֗ב מִפַּרְעֹ֛ה מֵעֲבָדָ֥יו וּמֵעַמּ֖וֹ מָחָ֑ר רַ֗ק אַל־יֹסֵ֤ף פַּרְעֹה֙ הָתֵ֔ל לְבִלְתִּי֙ שַׁלַּ֣ח אֶת־הָעָ֔ם לִזְבֹּ֖חַ לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yōʾmer* *Mōšeh*, behold I *ʾānōkî* *yôṣēʾ* from with you and *wə-haʿtartî* unto *YHWH*, and *wə-sār* the *ʿārōb* from *Parʿōh*, from his servants and from his people tomorrow. Only not *yōsēp* *Parʿōh* *hātēl* so as not to *šallaḥ* *ʾet*-the people to *lizbōaḥ* to *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*yôṣēʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - going out", "*wə-haʿtartî*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - and I will entreat/pray", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wə-sār*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he/it will turn aside/depart", "*ʿārōb*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the swarm/mixture", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*yōsēp*": "Hiphil jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let him add/continue", "*hātēl*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - deceiving/dealing falsely", "*šallaḥ*": "Piel infinitive construct - to send away/let go", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*lizbōaḥ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to sacrifice" }, "variants": { "*wə-haʿtartî*": "and I will pray/entreat/intercede", "*wə-sār*": "will turn aside/depart/go away", "*hātēl*": "deceiving/dealing falsely/mocking" } }

    26 { "verseID": "Exodus.8.26", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֥א מֹשֶׁ֖ה מֵעִ֣ם פַּרְעֹ֑ה וַיֶּעְתַּ֖ר אֶל־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yēṣēʾ* *Mōšeh* from with *Parʿōh* and *wə-yeʿtar* unto *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*wə-yeʿtar*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he prayed/entreated", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*wə-yeʿtar*": "prayed/entreated/made supplication" } }

  • Gen 47:16-19
    4 verses
    70%

    16 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יוֹסֵף֙ הָב֣וּ מִקְנֵיכֶ֔ם וְאֶתְּנָ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם בְּמִקְנֵיכֶ֑ם אִם־אָפֵ֖ס כָּֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *yôsēp̄* *hāḇû* *miqnêḵem* *wə-ʾettənāh* to you in *bə-miqnêḵem* if *ʾim-ʾāp̄ēs* *kāsep̄*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*hāḇû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - give", "*miqnêḵem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your livestock", "*wə-ʾettənāh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st person common singular cohortative - and I will give", "to you": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you", "*bə-miqnêḵem*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your livestock", "*ʾim-ʾāp̄ēs*": "conditional particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - if is gone", "*kāsep̄*": "noun masculine singular - money/silver" }, "variants": { "*miqnêḵem*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*wə-ʾettənāh*": "I will give/I will provide" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.17", "source": "וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ אֶת־מִקְנֵיהֶם֮ אֶל־יוֹסֵף֒ וַיִּתֵּ֣ן לָהֶם֩ יוֹסֵ֨ף לֶ֜חֶם בַּסּוּסִ֗ים וּבְמִקְנֵ֥ה הַצֹּ֛אן וּבְמִקְנֵ֥ה הַבָּקָ֖ר וּבַחֲמֹרִ֑ים וַיְנַהֲלֵ֤ם בַּלֶּ֙חֶם֙ בְּכָל־מִקְנֵהֶ֔ם בַּשָּׁנָ֖ה הַהִֽוא׃", "text": "*wə-yāḇîʾû* *ʾeṯ-miqnêhem* to *yôsēp̄* *wə-yittēn* to them *yôsēp̄* *leḥem* for the *bas-sûsîm* and for *û-ḇə-miqnēh* the *haṣ-ṣōʾn* and for *û-ḇə-miqnēh* the *hab-bāqār* and for the *û-ḇa-ḥămōrîm* *wə-yənahălēm* with the *bal-leḥem* for *bə-ḵāl-miqnēhem* in the *baš-šānāh* *ha-hîw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāḇîʾû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they brought", "*ʾeṯ-miqnêhem*": "direct object marker + noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their livestock", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*wə-yittēn*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and gave", "to them": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*leḥem*": "noun masculine singular - bread/food", "*bas-sûsîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - for the horses", "*û-ḇə-miqnēh*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular construct - and for the livestock of", "*haṣ-ṣōʾn*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the flock", "*hab-bāqār*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the cattle", "*û-ḇa-ḥămōrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - and for the donkeys", "*wə-yənahălēm*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he provided them", "*bal-leḥem*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - with the bread/food", "*bə-ḵāl-miqnēhem*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for all their livestock", "*baš-šānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the year", "*ha-hîw*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd person feminine singular - that" }, "variants": { "*wə-yənahălēm*": "provided for them/sustained them/guided them", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.18", "source": "וַתִּתֹּם֮ הַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַהִוא֒ וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ אֵלָ֜יו בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשֵּׁנִ֗ית וַיֹּ֤אמְרוּ לוֹ֙ לֹֽא־נְכַחֵ֣ד מֵֽאֲדֹנִ֔י כִּ֚י אִם־תַּ֣ם הַכֶּ֔סֶף וּמִקְנֵ֥ה הַבְּהֵמָ֖ה אֶל־אֲדֹנִ֑י לֹ֤א נִשְׁאַר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֲדֹנִ֔י בִּלְתִּ֥י אִם־גְּוִיָּתֵ֖נוּ וְאַדְמָתֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "*wə-tittōm* the *haš-šānāh* *ha-hîw* *wə-yāḇōʾû* to him in the *baš-šānāh* *haš-šēnîṯ* *wə-yōʾmərû* to him *lōʾ-nəḵaḥēḏ* from *mē-ʾăḏōnî* for *kî* if *ʾim-tam* the *hak-kesep̄* and *û-miqnēh* the *hab-bəhēmāh* to *ʾel-ʾăḏōnî* *lōʾ* *niš'ar* before *lip̄nê* *ʾăḏōnî* except *biltî* if *ʾim-gəwîyāṯēnû* *wə-ʾaḏmāṯēnû*", "grammar": { "*wə-tittōm*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and ended", "*haš-šānāh*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the year", "*ha-hîw*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd person feminine singular - that", "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "to him": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*baš-šānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the year", "*haš-šēnîṯ*": "definite article + adjective feminine singular - the second", "*wə-yōʾmərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "to him": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lōʾ-nəḵaḥēḏ*": "negative particle + Piel imperfect 1st common plural - we will not hide", "*mē-ʾăḏōnî*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct with 1st person common singular suffix - from my lord", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾim-tam*": "particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is finished", "*hak-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the money/silver", "*û-miqnēh*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and livestock of", "*hab-bəhēmāh*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the beasts/cattle", "*ʾel-ʾăḏōnî*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct with 1st person common singular suffix - to my lord", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*niš'ar*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is left", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + noun common masculine plural construct - before", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my lord", "*biltî*": "preposition - except", "*ʾim-gəwîyāṯēnû*": "particle + noun feminine singular construct with 1st person common plural suffix - our bodies", "*wə-ʾaḏmāṯēnû*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct with 1st person common plural suffix - and our land" }, "variants": { "*wə-tittōm*": "ended/was finished/was completed", "*lōʾ-nəḵaḥēḏ*": "we will not hide/we cannot conceal", "*niš'ar*": "is left/remains" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.19", "source": "לָ֧מָּה נָמ֣וּת לְעֵינֶ֗יךָ גַּם־אֲנַ֙חְנוּ֙ גַּ֣ם אַדְמָתֵ֔נוּ קְנֵֽה־אֹתָ֥נוּ וְאֶת־אַדְמָתֵ֖נוּ בַּלָּ֑חֶם וְנִֽהְיֶ֞ה אֲנַ֤חְנוּ וְאַדְמָתֵ֙נוּ֙ עֲבָדִ֣ים לְפַרְעֹ֔ה וְתֶן־זֶ֗רַע וְנִֽחְיֶה֙ וְלֹ֣א נָמ֔וּת וְהָאֲדָמָ֖ה לֹ֥א תֵשָֽׁם׃", "text": "*lāmmāh* *nāmûṯ* before *lə-'êneḵā* *gam-ʾănaḥnû* *gam* *ʾaḏmāṯēnû* *qənēh-ʾōṯānû* *wə-ʾeṯ-ʾaḏmāṯēnû* for the *bal-lāḥem* *wə-nihyeh* *ʾănaḥnû* *wə-ʾaḏmāṯēnû* *'ăḇāḏîm* to *lə-p̄ar'ōh* *wə-ṯen-zera'* *wə-niḥyeh* *wə-lōʾ* *nāmûṯ* and the *wə-hā-ʾăḏāmāh* *lōʾ* *ṯēšām*", "grammar": { "*lāmmāh*": "interrogative + preposition - why", "*nāmûṯ*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - should we die", "*lə-'êneḵā*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before your eyes", "*gam-ʾănaḥnû*": "conjunction + pronoun 1st common plural - also we", "*gam*": "conjunction - also", "*ʾaḏmāṯēnû*": "noun feminine singular construct with 1st person common plural suffix - our land", "*qənēh-ʾōṯānû*": "Qal imperative masculine singular + direct object marker with 1st person common plural suffix - buy us", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ʾaḏmāṯēnû*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun feminine singular construct with 1st person common plural suffix - and our land", "*bal-lāḥem*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - for the bread/food", "*wə-nihyeh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st common plural - and we will become", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "pronoun 1st common plural - we", "*wə-ʾaḏmāṯēnû*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct with 1st person common plural suffix - and our land", "*'ăḇāḏîm*": "noun masculine plural - servants/slaves", "*lə-p̄ar'ōh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Pharaoh", "*wə-ṯen-zera'*": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine singular + noun masculine singular - and give seed", "*wə-niḥyeh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st common plural - and we will live", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*nāmûṯ*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will die", "*wə-hā-ʾăḏāmāh*": "conjunction + definite article + noun feminine singular - and the land", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯēšām*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - will be desolate" }, "variants": { "*lāmmāh*": "why/for what reason", "*və-niḥyeh*": "and we will live/so that we may live", "*ṯēšām*": "will be desolate/will become waste/will lie fallow" } }

  • Gen 50:8
    70%

    8 { "verseID": "Genesis.50.8", "source": "וְכֹל֙ בֵּ֣ית יוֹסֵ֔ף וְאֶחָ֖יו וּבֵ֣ית אָבִ֑יו רַ֗ק טַפָּם֙ וְצֹאנָ֣ם וּבְקָרָ֔ם עָזְב֖וּ בְּאֶ֥רֶץ גֹּֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And-all *bêṯ* *Yôsēp̱* and-his-brothers and-*bêṯ* *ʾāḇîw* only *ṭappām* and-*ṣōʾnām* and-*bəqārām* *ʿāzḇû* in-*ʾereṣ* *Gōšen*", "grammar": { "*bêṯ*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yôsēp̱*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*ʾāḇîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*ṭappām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their little ones", "*ṣōʾnām*": "feminine collective noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their flocks", "*bəqārām*": "masculine singular collective noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cattle", "*ʿāzḇû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they left", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*Gōšen*": "proper noun - Goshen" }, "variants": { "*ṭappām*": "little ones/children/families", "*bêṯ*": "house/household/family" } }

  • Exod 10:24
    70%

    24 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.24", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֨א פַרְעֹ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לְכוּ֙ עִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה רַ֛ק צֹאנְכֶ֥ם וּבְקַרְכֶ֖ם יֻצָּ֑ג גַּֽם־טַפְּכֶ֖ם יֵלֵ֥ך עִמָּכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yiqrāʾ* *parʿōh* *ʾel-mōšeh* *wa-yōʾmer* *ləkû* *ʿibdû* *ʾet-YHWH* *raq* *ṣōʾnəkem* *û-bəqarkem* *yuṣṣāg* *gam-ṭappəkem* *yēlēk* *ʿimmākem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and called", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ləkû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - go", "*ʿibdû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - serve", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - YHWH", "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*ṣōʾnəkem*": "noun common singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your flocks", "*û-bəqarkem*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - and your herds", "*yuṣṣāg*": "Hophal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - let be left/set", "*gam-ṭappəkem*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - also your little ones", "*yēlēk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - may go", "*ʿimmākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*yuṣṣāg*": "let be left/let remain/be restrained", "*ṭappəkem*": "your little ones/your children/your families" } }

  • Gen 45:20
    69%

    20 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.20", "source": "וְעֵ֣ינְכֶ֔ם אַל־תָּחֹ֖ס עַל־כְּלֵיכֶ֑ם כִּי־ט֛וּב כָּל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לָכֶ֥ם הֽוּא׃", "text": "*wə-ʿênəkem* *ʾal*-*tāḥōs* *ʿal*-*kəlêkem* *kî*-*ṭûb* *kol*-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *lākem* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿênəkem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine dual construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your eye", "*ʾal*": "negative particle with jussive - do not", "*tāḥōs*": "verb, qal jussive, 3rd person feminine singular - let it spare/pity", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/concerning", "*kəlêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your vessels/belongings", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ṭûb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - good of", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it" }, "variants": { "*ʿênəkem*": "eye/sight/regard", "*tāḥōs*": "spare/pity/be concerned", "*kəlêkem*": "vessels/belongings/furniture/possessions" } }

  • Num 20:15
    69%

    15 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.15", "source": "וַיֵּרְד֤וּ אֲבֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙ מִצְרַ֔יְמָה וַנֵּ֥שֶׁב בְּמִצְרַ֖יִם יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וַיָּרֵ֥עוּ לָ֛נוּ מִצְרַ֖יִם וְלַאֲבֹתֵֽינוּ", "text": "And-*yērədû* *ʾăbōtênû* *miṣrayəmâ* and-*nēšeb* in-*miṣrayim* *yāmîm* *rabbîm* and-*yārēʿû* to-us *miṣrayim* and-to-*ʾăbōtênû*", "grammar": { "*yērədû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and went down", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "masculine plural construct with 1st plural suffix - our fathers", "*miṣrayəmâ*": "proper noun with directional he - to Egypt", "*nēšeb*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 1st plural - and we dwelt", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural - many", "*yārēʿû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - and they treated badly", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "masculine plural construct with 1st plural suffix - our fathers" }, "variants": { "*yērədû*": "went down/descended", "*ʾăbōtênû*": "our fathers/ancestors", "*miṣrayəmâ*": "to Egypt", "*nēšeb*": "dwelt/stayed/lived", "*yāmîm* *rabbîm*": "many days/a long time", "*yārēʿû*": "treated badly/afflicted" } }

  • Gen 37:12
    69%

    12 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.12", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ אֶחָ֑יו לִרְע֛וֹת אֶׄתׄ־צֹ֥אן אֲבִיהֶ֖ם בִּשְׁכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-yēləḵû* his *ʾeḥāyw* *lirʿôṯ* *ʾeṯ*-*ṣōʾn* their *ʾăḇîhem* in *šəḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēləḵû*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they went'", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his brothers'", "*lirʿôṯ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - 'to shepherd/tend'", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, common singular - 'flock/sheep'", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their father'", "*šəḵem*": "proper noun - 'Shechem'" }, "variants": { "*lirʿôṯ*": "to shepherd/to pasture/to tend" } }

  • Exod 5:21
    69%

    21 { "verseID": "Exodus.5.21", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם יֵ֧רֶא יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם וְיִשְׁפֹּ֑ט אֲשֶׁ֧ר הִבְאַשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־רֵיחֵ֗נוּ בְּעֵינֵ֤י פַרְעֹה֙ וּבְעֵינֵ֣י עֲבָדָ֔יו לָֽתֶת־חֶ֥רֶב בְּיָדָ֖ם לְהָרְגֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmĕrû* (they said) to them, *yēreʾ* (may see) *YHWH* (the LORD) upon you and *wĕyišpōṭ* (judge), *ʾăšer* (who) *hibʾaštem* (you have made odious) *ʾet*-*rêḥēnû* (our scent) in *bĕʿênê* (eyes of) *parʿōh* (Pharaoh) and in *bĕʿênê* (eyes of) *ʿăbādāyw* (his servants), to *lātet* (put) *ḥereb* (sword) in their *bĕyādām* (hand) to *lĕhārgēnû* (kill us).", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "qal imperfect waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*yēreʾ*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - may he see/look", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - the LORD", "*ʿălêkem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - upon you", "*wĕyišpōṭ*": "qal imperfect jussive with waw conjunction, 3rd person masculine singular - and may he judge", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*hibʾaštem*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have made stink/made odious", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rêḥēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - our scent/odor", "*bĕʿênê*": "preposition + dual construct noun - in the eyes of", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*lātet*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to give/put", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*bĕyādām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their hand", "*lĕhārgēnû*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition and 1st person plural suffix - to kill us" }, "variants": { "*yēreʾ YHWH ʿălêkem wĕyišpōṭ*": "may YHWH see/look upon you and judge/may YHWH take notice of you and render judgment", "*hibʾaštem*": "made stink/made odious/caused to be abhorred", "*rêḥēnû*": "our scent/our reputation/our standing", "*bĕʿênê*": "in the eyes of/in the sight of/in the opinion of", "*lātet-ḥereb bĕyādām*": "to put a sword in their hand/to give them a weapon" } }

  • Num 32:4
    68%

    4 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.4", "source": "הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִכָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לִפְנֵי֙ עֲדַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶ֥רֶץ מִקְנֶ֖ה הִ֑וא וְלַֽעֲבָדֶ֖יךָ מִקְנֶֽה׃ ס", "text": "The *'arets* which *hikkah* *YHWH* before *'adat* *Yisra'el*, *'erets* *miqneh* *hi*; and to-servants-your *miqneh*.", "grammar": { "*'arets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land/earth/territory", "*hikkah*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - struck/defeated/conquered", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*'adat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - congregation/assembly of", "*Yisra'el*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'erets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land/earth/territory", "*miqneh*": "noun, masculine singular - livestock/cattle/possession", "*hi*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it/she", "*miqneh*": "noun, masculine singular - livestock/cattle/possession" }, "variants": { "*'arets*": "land/territory/region/country", "*hikkah*": "struck/defeated/conquered/subdued", "*'adat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*miqneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*hi*": "it/she/that" } }

  • Deut 26:6
    68%

    6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.26.6", "source": "וַיָּרֵ֧עוּ אֹתָ֛נוּ הַמִּצְרִ֖ים וַיְעַנּ֑וּנוּ וַיִּתְּנ֥וּ עָלֵ֖ינוּ עֲבֹדָ֥ה קָשָֽׁה׃", "text": "And *rāʿaʿ* us *ha-miṣrîm* and *ʿānâ* us and *nātan* on us *ʿăbōdâ* *qāšâ*", "grammar": { "*rāʿaʿ*": "verb, imperfect (hiphil), 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they mistreated/did evil to", "*ha-miṣrîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Egyptians", "*ʿānâ*": "verb, imperfect (piel), 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they afflicted/oppressed", "*nātan*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd plural masculine with *wa-* prefix - and they put/placed", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - labor/service/bondage", "*qāšâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - hard/severe/cruel" }, "variants": { "*rāʿaʿ*": "do evil to/mistreat/afflict/harm", "*miṣrîm*": "Egyptians/Egyptites", "*ʿānâ*": "afflict/oppress/humble/mistreat", "*nātan*": "give/put/place/set", "*ʿăbōdâ*": "labor/service/work/slavery", "*qāšâ*": "hard/severe/difficult/cruel" } }

  • Gen 47:25
    68%

    25 { "verseID": "Genesis.47.25", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ הֶחֱיִתָ֑נוּ נִמְצָא־חֵן֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י אֲדֹנִ֔י וְהָיִ֥ינוּ עֲבָדִ֖ים לְפַרְעֹֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmərû* *heḥĕyîṯānû* *nimṣāʾ-ḥēn* in *bə-'ênê* *ʾăḏōnî* *wə-hāyînû* *'ăḇāḏîm* to *lə-p̄ar'ōh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*heḥĕyîṯānû*": "Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular with 1st person common plural suffix - you have saved our lives", "*nimṣāʾ-ḥēn*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural + noun masculine singular - let us find favor", "*bə-'ênê*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct - in the eyes of", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun masculine singular construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my lord", "*wə-hāyînû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st common plural - and we will be", "*'ăḇāḏîm*": "noun masculine plural - servants/slaves", "*lə-p̄ar'ōh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Pharaoh" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕyîṯānû*": "you have saved our lives/you have preserved us", "*nimṣāʾ-ḥēn*": "let us find favor/may we find grace" } }

  • Gen 34:23
    68%

    23 { "verseID": "Genesis.34.23", "source": "מִקְנֵהֶ֤ם וְקִנְיָנָם֙ וְכָל־בְּהֶמְתָּ֔ם הֲל֥וֹא לָ֖נוּ הֵ֑ם אַ֚ךְ נֵא֣וֹתָה לָהֶ֔ם וְיֵשְׁב֖וּ אִתָּֽנוּ׃", "text": "*miqnēhem* *wǝqinyānām* *wǝkāl*-*bǝhemtām* *hălôʾ* *lānû* *hēm* *ʾak* *nēʾôtāh* *lāhem* *wǝyēšǝbû* *ʾittānû*", "grammar": { "*miqnēhem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their livestock", "*wǝqinyānām*": "waw-conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their possessions", "*wǝkāl*": "waw-conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all", "*bǝhemtām*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cattle/animals", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - will not", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - to us", "*hēm*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*ʾak*": "restrictive particle - only", "*nēʾôtāh*": "niphal imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us consent", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*wǝyēšǝbû*": "waw-conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural jussive - and they will dwell", "*ʾittānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - with us" }, "variants": { "*miqnēhem*": "their livestock/cattle/possessions", "*wǝqinyānām*": "and their possessions/wealth/property", "*bǝhemtām*": "their cattle/beasts/animals", "*nēʾôtāh*": "let us consent/agree/comply" } }

  • Deut 23:7
    68%

    7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.7", "source": "לֹא־תִדְרֹ֥שׁ שְׁלֹמָ֖ם וְטֹבָתָ֑ם כָּל־יָמֶ֖יךָ לְעוֹלָֽם׃ ס", "text": "Not *tidrōš* *šəlōmām* and-*ṭōbātām* all-*yāmeykā* to-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tidrōš*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall seek", "*šəlōmām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their peace/welfare", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ṭōbātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their good/welfare", "*kol*": "noun, construct state - all of", "*yāmeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your days", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*tidrōš*": "seek/inquire/care for/be concerned about", "*šəlōmām*": "their peace/welfare/prosperity/well-being", "*ṭōbātām*": "their good/welfare/prosperity/well-being", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity/antiquity" } }

  • Gen 46:6
    68%

    6 { "verseID": "Genesis.46.6", "source": "וַיִּקְח֣וּ אֶת־מִקְנֵיהֶ֗ם וְאֶת־רְכוּשָׁם֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר רָֽכְשׁוּ֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ כְּנַ֔עַן וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ מִצְרָ֑יְמָה יַעֲקֹ֖ב וְכָל־זַרְע֥וֹ אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqḥû* *ʾet*-cattle-their and-*ʾet*-possessions-their that *rāḵšû* in-land-of *Kĕnaʿan*, and *wayyāḇōʾû* *Miṣrāyĕmâ*, *Yaʿăqōḇ* and all-seed-his with-him.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqḥû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they took'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rāḵšû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they had acquired'", "*Kĕnaʿan*": "proper noun, place name - 'Canaan'", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they came'", "*Miṣrāyĕmâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - 'to Egypt'", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Jacob'" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqḥû*": "they took/they gathered", "*rāḵšû*": "they had acquired/they had gained/they had purchased", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "they came/they entered/they arrived" } }

  • Exod 3:18
    68%

    18 { "verseID": "Exodus.3.18", "source": "וְשָׁמְע֖וּ לְקֹלֶ֑ךָ וּבָאתָ֡ אַתָּה֩ וְזִקְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֗יִם וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֤ם אֵלָיו֙ יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י הָֽעִבְרִיִּים֙ נִקְרָ֣ה עָלֵ֔ינוּ וְעַתָּ֗ה נֵֽלֲכָה־נָּ֞א דֶּ֣רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר וְנִזְבְּחָ֖ה לַֽיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And-*šāme'û* to-*qōleḵā* and-*ḇāʾtā* you and-*ziqnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* to-*meleḵ* *Miṣrayim* and-*ʾămartem* to-him *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *hā'iḇriyyîm* *niqrāh* upon-us and-*'attāh* *nēlăḵāh*-*nāʾ* *dereḵ* *šelōšet* *yāmîm* in-*hammidbār* and-*nizbeḥāh* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*šāme'û*": "perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will listen", "*qōleḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your voice", "*ḇāʾtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and you shall go", "*ziqnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾămartem*": "perfect, 2nd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you shall say", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*hā'iḇriyyîm*": "gentilic, masculine plural with definite article - the Hebrews", "*niqrāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - has met", "*'attāh*": "adverb - now", "*nēlăḵāh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural, cohortative - let us go", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*dereḵ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - journey of", "*šelōšet*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*hammidbār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the wilderness", "*nizbeḥāh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural, cohortative - that we may sacrifice", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*šāme'û*": "they will listen/they will obey/they will hear", "*qōleḵā*": "your voice/your sound/your words", "*niqrāh*": "has met/has encountered/has come upon", "*nēlăḵāh*": "let us go/let us walk/let us depart", "*dereḵ*": "journey/way/road", "*nizbeḥāh*": "that we may sacrifice/that we may offer/that we may slaughter" } }

  • Gen 33:13
    68%

    13 { "verseID": "Genesis.33.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו אֲדֹנִ֤י יֹדֵ֙עַ֙ כִּֽי־הַיְלָדִ֣ים רַכִּ֔ים וְהַצֹּ֥אן וְהַבָּקָ֖ר עָל֣וֹת עָלָ֑י וּדְפָקוּם֙ י֣וֹם אֶחָ֔ד וָמֵ֖תוּ כָּל־הַצֹּֽאן׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* to him *ʾădōnî* *yōdēaʿ* that-the *yəlādîm* *rakkîm* and the *ṣōʾn* and the *bāqār* *ʿālôt* upon me and *û-dəpāqûm* *yôm* *ʾeḥād* *wā-mētû* all-the *ṣōʾn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - my lord", "*yōdēaʿ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - knowing", "*yəlādîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the children", "*rakkîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - tender/delicate", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular collective with definite article - the flock/sheep", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular collective with definite article - the herd/cattle", "*ʿālôt*": "Qal participle, feminine plural - nursing/giving suck", "*û-dəpāqûm*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and if they drive them", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one", "*wā-mētû*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - then they will die", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular collective with definite article - the flock/sheep" }, "variants": { "*yōdēaʿ*": "knowing/is aware", "*rakkîm*": "tender/delicate/young", "*ʿālôt*": "nursing/giving suck/with young", "*dəpāqûm*": "drive them/overexert them/push them", "*mētû*": "will die/will perish" } }

  • Exod 12:32
    68%

    32 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.32", "source": "גַּם־צֹאנְכֶ֨ם גַּם־בְּקַרְכֶ֥ם קְח֛וּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּרְתֶּ֖ם וָלֵ֑כוּ וּבֵֽרַכְתֶּ֖ם גַּם־אֹתִֽי׃", "text": "*Gam*-*ṣōʾnḵem* *gam*-*bəqarḵem* *qəḥū* as *kaʾăšer* *dibbartem* and-*wālēḵū* and-*ḇēraḵtem* *gam*-*ʾōṯî*.", "grammar": { "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*ṣōʾnḵem*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your flocks", "*bəqarḵem*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your cattle", "*qəḥū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - take", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*dibbartem*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - you have spoken", "*wālēḵū*": "waw conjunctive + qal imperative masculine plural - and go", "*ḇēraḵtem*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall bless", "*ʾōṯî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me" }, "variants": { "*ṣōʾnḵem*": "your flocks/your sheep and goats", "*bəqarḵem*": "your cattle/your herds", "*qəḥū*": "take/bring/lead away", "*ḇēraḵtem*": "bless/praise/speak well of" } }

  • Exod 10:26
    68%

    26 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.26", "source": "וְגַם־מִקְנֵ֜נוּ יֵלֵ֣ךְ עִמָּ֗נוּ לֹ֤א תִשָּׁאֵר֙ פַּרְסָ֔ה כִּ֚י מִמֶּ֣נּוּ נִקַּ֔ח לַעֲבֹ֖ד אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וַאֲנַ֣חְנוּ לֹֽא־נֵדַ֗ע מַֽה־נַּעֲבֹד֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה עַד־בֹּאֵ֖נוּ שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "*wə-gam-miqnēnû* *yēlēk* *ʿimmānû* *lōʾ* *tiššāʾēr* *parsāh* *kî* *mimmennû* *niqqaḥ* *la-ʿăbōd* *ʾet-YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *wa-ʾănaḥnû* *lōʾ-nēdaʿ* *mah-naʿăbōd* *ʾet-YHWH* *ʿad-bōʾēnû* *šāmmāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-gam-miqnēnû*": "conjunction + conjunction + noun masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - and also our livestock", "*yēlēk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will go", "*ʿimmānû*": "preposition with 1st common plural suffix - with us", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tiššāʾēr*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - will be left", "*parsāh*": "noun feminine singular - hoof", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mimmennû*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*niqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will take", "*la-ʿăbōd*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to serve", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*wa-ʾănaḥnû*": "conjunction + pronoun 1st common plural - and we", "*lōʾ-nēdaʿ*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect 1st common plural - do not know", "*mah-naʿăbōd*": "interrogative + Qal imperfect 1st common plural - what we shall serve", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - YHWH", "*ʿad-bōʾēnû*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 1st common plural suffix - until our coming", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*miqnēnû*": "our livestock/our cattle/our property", "*parsāh*": "hoof (metonymy for animal)", "*naʿăbōd*": "we shall serve/we shall worship/we shall work" } }

  • Deut 29:16
    68%

    16 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.29.16", "source": "וַתִּרְאוּ֙ אֶת־שִׁקּ֣וּצֵיהֶ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת גִּלֻּלֵיהֶ֑ם עֵ֣ץ וָאֶ֔בֶן כֶּ֥סֶף וְזָהָ֖ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר עִמָּהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*tirʾû* *ʾet*-*šiqqûṣêhem* and-*ʾēt* *gillûlêhem* *ʿēṣ* and-*ʾeben*, *kesep̄* and-*zāhāb* that with-them.", "grammar": { "*tirʾû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural consecutive - and you saw", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their detestable things", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*gillûlêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their idols", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun masculine singular - wood", "*ʾeben*": "noun feminine singular - stone", "*kesep̄*": "noun masculine singular - silver", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold" }, "variants": { "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "their detestable things/abominations/idols", "*gillûlêhem*": "their idols/dung pellets/logs" } }

  • Exod 9:4
    68%

    4 { "verseID": "Exodus.9.4", "source": "וְהִפְלָ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה בֵּ֚ין מִקְנֵ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּבֵ֖ין מִקְנֵ֣ה מִצְרָ֑יִם וְלֹ֥א יָמ֛וּת מִכָּל־לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל דָּבָֽר", "text": "And *wəhiplāh* *YHWH* between *miqnēh* *Yiśrāʾēl* and between *miqnēh* *Miṣrāyim*, and not *yāmût* from all belonging to *libnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *dābār*", "grammar": { "*wəhiplāh*": "waw-consecutive perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hiphil form - and he will distinguish/separate", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*miqnēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - livestock of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*miqnēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - livestock of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yāmût*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Qal form - will die", "*libnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to sons of/belonging to", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/anything" }, "variants": { "*wəhiplāh*": "will distinguish/will separate/will make a distinction", "*yāmût*": "will die/shall die", "*dābār*": "thing/matter/word" } }

  • Exod 10:7
    68%

    7 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.7", "source": "וַיֹּאמְרוּ֩ עַבְדֵ֨י פַרְעֹ֜ה אֵלָ֗יו עַד־מָתַי֙ יִהְיֶ֨ה זֶ֥ה לָ֙נוּ֙ לְמוֹקֵ֔שׁ שַׁלַּח֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים וְיַֽעַבְד֖וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם הֲטֶ֣רֶם תֵּדַ֔ע כִּ֥י אָבְדָ֖ה מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmərû* *ʿabdê* *parʿōh* *ʾēlāyw* *ʿad-mātay* *yihyeh* *zeh* *lānû* *lə-môqēš* *šallaḥ* *ʾet-hā-ʾănāšîm* *wə-yaʿabdû* *ʾet-YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêhem* *hă-ṭerem* *tēdaʿ* *kî* *ʾābdāh* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ʿabdê*": "noun masculine plural construct - servants of", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʿad-mātay*": "preposition + interrogative - until when/how long", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*lānû*": "preposition with 1st common plural suffix - to us", "*lə-môqēš*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - for a snare/trap", "*šallaḥ*": "Piel imperative masculine singular - send away", "*ʾet-hā-ʾănāšîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun masculine plural - the men", "*wə-yaʿabdû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - that they may serve", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their God", "*hă-ṭerem*": "interrogative + adverb - do you not yet", "*tēdaʿ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾābdāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - has perished", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*môqēš*": "snare/trap/stumbling block", "*ṭerem*": "not yet/before/prior to", "*ʾābdāh*": "perished/destroyed/ruined" } }

  • Gen 46:28
    68%

    28 { "verseID": "Genesis.46.28", "source": "וְאֶת־יְהוּדָ֞ה שָׁלַ֤ח לְפָנָיו֙ אֶל־יוֹסֵ֔ף לְהוֹרֹ֥ת לְפָנָ֖יו גֹּ֑שְׁנָה וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אַ֥רְצָה גֹּֽשֶׁן׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-*Yĕhûḏâ* *šālaḥ* before-him to-*Yôsēp̄*, to-*hôrōt* before-him *Gōšĕnâ*; and *wayyāḇōʾû* to-land-of *Gōšen*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yĕhûḏâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Judah'", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sent'", "*Yôsēp̄*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Joseph'", "*hôrōt*": "hiphil infinitive construct - 'to show/instruct'", "*Gōšĕnâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - 'to Goshen'", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they came'", "*Gōšen*": "proper noun, place name - 'Goshen'" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*hôrōt*": "to show/to instruct/to direct/to point out", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "they came/they arrived/they entered" } }

  • Gen 41:19
    67%

    19 { "verseID": "Genesis.41.19", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֞ה שֶֽׁבַע־פָּר֤וֹת אֲחֵרוֹת֙ עֹל֣וֹת אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ן דַּלּ֨וֹת וְרָע֥וֹת תֹּ֛אַר מְאֹ֖ד וְרַקּ֣וֹת בָּשָׂ֑ר לֹֽא־רָאִ֧יתִי כָהֵ֛נָּה בְּכָל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לָרֹֽעַ׃", "text": "*wə-hinneh* seven-*pārôt* *ʾăḥērôt* *ʿōlôt* after-them *dallôt* *wə-rāʿôt* *tōʾar* *məʾōd* *wə-raqqôt* *bāśār*; not-*rāʾîtî* like-them in-all-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* for-*rōaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hinneh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*pārôt*": "feminine plural construct - cows/heifers", "*ʾăḥērôt*": "feminine plural adjective - other", "*ʿōlôt*": "feminine plural participle, Qal - coming up/ascending", "*dallôt*": "feminine plural adjective - thin/poor/weak", "*wə-rāʿôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural adjective - and evil/bad", "*tōʾar*": "masculine singular noun - appearance/form", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*wə-raqqôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural adjective - and thin/lean", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun - flesh/meat", "*rāʾîtî*": "1st person singular perfect, Qal - I have seen", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*rōaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - badness/evil" }, "variants": { "*hinneh*": "behold/look/see", "*dallôt*": "thin/poor/weak/miserable", "*rāʿôt*": "bad/evil/unpleasant/disagreeable", "*tōʾar*": "appearance/form/figure", "*raqqôt*": "thin/lean/gaunt", "*rōaʿ*": "badness/evil/poor quality" } }

  • Gen 50:18
    67%

    18 { "verseID": "Genesis.50.18", "source": "וַיֵּלְכוּ֙ גַּם־אֶחָ֔יו וֽ͏ַיִּפְּל֖וּ לְפָנָ֑יו וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ הִנֶּ֥נּֽוּ לְךָ֖ לַעֲבָדִֽים׃", "text": "*Wa-yēlḵû* also-his-brothers *wa-yippəlû* before-him *wa-yōʾmrû* *hinnennû* to-you for-*ʿăḇāḏîm*", "grammar": { "*Wa-yēlḵû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*wa-yippəlû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fell down", "*wa-yōʾmrû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*hinnennû*": "demonstrative particle with 1st common plural suffix - behold us", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - servants/slaves" }, "variants": { "*hinnennû*": "behold us/here we are", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "servants/slaves" } }

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