Ezek 24:16-23 : 16 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.16",
"source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הִנְנִ֨י לֹקֵ֧חַ מִמְּךָ֛ אֶת־מַחְמַ֥ד עֵינֶ֖יךָ בְּמַגֵּפָ֑ה וְלֹ֤א תִסְפֹּד֙ וְלֹ֣א תִבְכֶּ֔ה וְל֥וֹא תָב֖וֹא דִּמְעָתֶֽךָ׃",
"text": "*ben-'āḏām*, *hinənî* *lōqēaḥ* from you *'eṯ-maḥmaḏ* *'êneyḵā* with *maggēp̄āh*; and not *ṯispōḏ* and not *ṯiḇkeh* and not *ṯāḇô'* *dim'āṯeḵā*.",
"grammar": {
"*ben-'āḏām*": "construct phrase - son of man/human",
"*hinənî*": "interjection with 1st common singular suffix - behold me",
"*lōqēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - taking",
"*'eṯ-maḥmaḏ*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - desire of",
"*'êneyḵā*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes",
"*maggēp̄āh*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - with plague/blow",
"*ṯispōḏ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will mourn/lament",
"*ṯiḇkeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will weep/cry",
"*ṯāḇô'*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will come",
"*dim'āṯeḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your tear"
},
"variants": {
"*ben-'āḏām*": "son of man/human/mortal",
"*hinənî*": "behold me/here I am/look",
"*lōqēaḥ*": "taking/receiving/seizing",
"*'eṯ-maḥmaḏ*": "desire of/delight of/precious thing of",
"*'êneyḵā*": "your eyes/vision/sight",
"*maggēp̄āh*": "plague/blow/stroke/pestilence",
"*ṯispōḏ*": "you will mourn/lament/wail",
"*ṯiḇkeh*": "you will weep/cry",
"*ṯāḇô'*": "it will come/appear",
"*dim'āṯeḵā*": "your tear/tears"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.17",
"source": "הֵאָנֵ֣ק ׀ דֹּ֗ם מֵתִים֙ אֵ֣בֶל לֹֽא־תַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה פְאֵֽרְךָ֙ חֲב֣וֹשׁ עָלֶ֔יךָ וּנְעָלֶ֖יךָ תָּשִׂ֣ים בְּרַגְלֶ֑יךָ וְלֹ֤א תַעְטֶה֙ עַל־שָׂפָ֔ם וְלֶ֥חֶם אֲנָשִׁ֖ים לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽל׃",
"text": "*hē'ānēq* *dōm*; for *mēṯîm* *'ēḇel* not *ṯa'ăśeh*; *pə'ērḵā* *ḥăḇôš* upon you, and *nə'āleḵā* *tāśîm* on *bəragleḵā*; and not *ṯa'ṭeh* upon *śāp̄ām*, and *leḥem* *'ănāšîm* not *ṯō'ḵēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*hē'ānēq*": "niphal imperative, masculine singular - sigh/groan",
"*dōm*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - be silent/still",
"*mēṯîm*": "masculine plural noun - dead ones",
"*'ēḇel*": "masculine singular noun - mourning/grief",
"*ṯa'ăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will make/do",
"*pə'ērḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your turban",
"*ḥăḇôš*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - bind/wrap",
"*nə'āleḵā*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sandals",
"*tāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will put/place",
"*bəragleḵā*": "preposition + feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - on your feet",
"*ṯa'ṭeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will cover",
"*śāp̄ām*": "masculine singular noun - lip/mustache",
"*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of",
"*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men",
"*ṯō'ḵēl*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will eat"
},
"variants": {
"*hē'ānēq*": "sigh/groan/moan",
"*dōm*": "be silent/still/quiet",
"*mēṯîm*": "dead ones/dead people",
"*'ēḇel*": "mourning/grief",
"*pə'ērḵā*": "your turban/headdress",
"*ḥăḇôš*": "bind/wrap/tie",
"*nə'āleḵā*": "your sandals/shoes",
"*tāśîm*": "you will put/place/set",
"*bəragleḵā*": "on your feet/legs",
"*ṯa'ṭeh*": "you will cover/veil/wrap",
"*śāp̄ām*": "lip/upper lip/mustache",
"*leḥem*": "bread/food of",
"*'ănāšîm*": "men/people/others",
"*ṯō'ḵēl*": "you will eat/consume"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.18",
"source": "וָאֲדַבֵּ֤ר אֶל־הָעָם֙ בַּבֹּ֔קֶר וַתָּ֥מָת אִשְׁתִּ֖י בָּעָ֑רֶב וָאַ֥עַשׂ בַּבֹּ֖קֶר כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צֻוֵּֽיתִי׃",
"text": "And *wā-'ăḏabbēr* unto the *'ām* in the *bōqer*, and *wa-tāmāṯ* *'ištî* in the *'āreḇ*; and *wā-'a'aś* in the *bōqer* as *ka'ăšer* *ṣuwwêṯî*.",
"grammar": {
"*wā-'ăḏabbēr*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 1st common singular - and I spoke",
"*'ām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people",
"*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the morning",
"*wa-tāmāṯ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she died",
"*'ištî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st common singular suffix - my wife",
"*'āreḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the evening",
"*wā-'a'aś*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I did",
"*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the morning",
"*ka'ăšer*": "compound preposition - as/according to",
"*ṣuwwêṯî*": "pual perfect, 1st common singular - I was commanded"
},
"variants": {
"*wā-'ăḏabbēr*": "and I spoke/said/told",
"*'ām*": "people/nation/folk",
"*bōqer*": "morning/daybreak",
"*wa-tāmāṯ*": "and she died/expired",
"*'ištî*": "my wife/woman",
"*'āreḇ*": "evening/dusk",
"*wā-'a'aś*": "and I did/made/performed",
"*ṣuwwêṯî*": "I was commanded/ordered/instructed"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.19",
"source": "וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ אֵלַ֖י הָעָ֑ם הֲלֹֽא־תַגִּ֥יד לָ֙נוּ֙ מָה־אֵ֣לֶּה לָּ֔נוּ כִּ֥י אַתָּ֖ה עֹשֶֽׂה׃",
"text": "And *wa-yō'mərû* unto me the *'ām*, \"Will not *ṯaggîḏ* to us what these to us, that you *'ōśeh*?\"",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yō'mərû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said",
"*'ām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people",
"*ṯaggîḏ*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will tell/declare",
"*'ōśeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doing"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-yō'mərû*": "and they said/told/spoke",
"*'ām*": "people/nation/folk",
"*ṯaggîḏ*": "you will tell/declare/explain",
"*'ōśeh*": "doing/making/performing"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.20",
"source": "וָאֹמַ֖ר אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם דְּבַ֨ר־יְהוָ֔ה הָיָ֥ה אֵלַ֖י לֵאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "And *wā-'ōmar* unto them, \"*dəḇar-YHWH* *hāyāh* unto me *lē'mōr*:\"",
"grammar": {
"*wā-'ōmar*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I said",
"*dəḇar-YHWH*": "construct phrase - word of YHWH",
"*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/happened",
"*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*wā-'ōmar*": "and I said/told/spoke",
"*dəḇar-YHWH*": "word/speech/command of YHWH",
"*hāyāh*": "was/happened/came",
"*lē'mōr*": "saying/to say/that is to say"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.21",
"source": "אֱמֹ֣ר ׀ לְבֵ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ הִנְנִ֨י מְחַלֵּ֤ל אֶת־מִקְדָּשִׁי֙ גְּא֣וֹן עֻזְּכֶ֔ם מַחְמַ֥ד עֵֽינֵיכֶ֖ם וּמַחְמַ֣ל נַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם וּבְנֵיכֶ֧ם וּבְנֽוֹתֵיכֶ֛ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עֲזַבְתֶּ֖ם בַּחֶ֥רֶב יִפֹּֽלוּ׃",
"text": "*'ĕmōr* to *bêṯ* *yiśrā'ēl*, \"Thus *'āmar* *'ăḏōnāy* *YHWH*: *hinənî* *məḥallēl* *'eṯ-miqdāšî*, *gə'ôn* *'uzəḵem*, *maḥmaḏ* *'ênêḵem*, and *maḥmal* *nap̄šəḵem*; and your *ḇənêḵem* and your *ḇənôṯêḵem* whom *'ăzaḇtem* by the *ḥereḇ* *yippōlû*.\"",
"grammar": {
"*'ĕmōr*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - say",
"*bêṯ*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*'āmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*'ăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*hinənî*": "interjection with 1st common singular suffix - behold me",
"*məḥallēl*": "piel participle, masculine singular - profaning",
"*'eṯ-miqdāšî*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 1st common singular suffix - my sanctuary",
"*gə'ôn*": "masculine singular construct - pride of",
"*'uzəḵem*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your strength",
"*maḥmaḏ*": "masculine singular construct - desire of",
"*'ênêḵem*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your eyes",
"*maḥmal*": "masculine singular construct - compassion of",
"*nap̄šəḵem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your soul",
"*ḇənêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sons",
"*ḇənôṯêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your daughters",
"*'ăzaḇtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have left/abandoned",
"*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword",
"*yippōlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will fall"
},
"variants": {
"*'ĕmōr*": "say/speak/tell",
"*bêṯ*": "house/household/family of",
"*'āmar*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*hinənî*": "behold me/here I am",
"*məḥallēl*": "profaning/defiling/polluting",
"*'eṯ-miqdāšî*": "my sanctuary/holy place",
"*gə'ôn*": "pride/majesty/excellence of",
"*'uzəḵem*": "your strength/might/power",
"*maḥmaḏ*": "desire/delight/pleasant thing of",
"*'ênêḵem*": "your eyes/sight",
"*maḥmal*": "compassion/pity/object of compassion of",
"*nap̄šəḵem*": "your soul/life/self",
"*'ăzaḇtem*": "you have left/abandoned/forsaken",
"*ḥereḇ*": "sword/knife/weapon",
"*yippōlû*": "they will fall/die/be slain"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.22",
"source": "וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֑יתִי עַל־שָׂפָם֙ לֹ֣א תַעְט֔וּ וְלֶ֥חֶם אֲנָשִׁ֖ים לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽלוּ׃",
"text": "And *wa'ăśîṯem* as *ka'ăšer* *'āśîṯî*; upon *śāp̄ām* not *ṯa'ṭû* and *leḥem* *'ănāšîm* not *ṯō'ḵēlû*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa'ăśîṯem*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will do",
"*ka'ăšer*": "compound preposition - as/according to",
"*'āśîṯî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have done",
"*śāp̄ām*": "masculine singular noun - lip/mustache",
"*ṯa'ṭû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will cover",
"*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of",
"*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men",
"*ṯō'ḵēlû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will eat"
},
"variants": {
"*wa'ăśîṯem*": "and you will do/make/perform",
"*'āśîṯî*": "I have done/made/performed",
"*śāp̄ām*": "lip/upper lip/mustache",
"*ṯa'ṭû*": "you will cover/veil/wrap",
"*leḥem*": "bread/food of",
"*'ănāšîm*": "men/people/others",
"*ṯō'ḵēlû*": "you will eat/consume"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.23",
"source": "וּפְאֵרֵכֶ֣ם עַל־רָאשֵׁיכֶ֗ם וְנַֽעֲלֵיכֶם֙ בְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם לֹ֥א תִסְפְּד֖וּ וְלֹ֣א תִבְכּ֑וּ וּנְמַקֹּתֶם֙ בַּעֲוֺנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וּנְהַמְתֶּ֖ם אִ֥ישׁ אֶל־אָחִֽיו׃",
"text": "And your *pə'ērēḵem* upon your *rā'šêḵem* and your *na'ălêḵem* on your *bəraglêḵem*; not *ṯispədû* and not *ṯiḇkû*; and *nəmaqqōṯem* in your *ba'ăwōnōṯêḵem* and *nəhamtem* *'îš* to his *'āḥîw*.",
"grammar": {
"*pə'ērēḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your turbans",
"*rā'šêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your heads",
"*na'ălêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sandals",
"*bəraglêḵem*": "preposition + feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - on your feet",
"*ṯispədû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will mourn/lament",
"*ṯiḇkû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will weep",
"*nəmaqqōṯem*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will waste away",
"*ba'ăwōnōṯêḵem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - in your iniquities",
"*nəhamtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will groan",
"*'îš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each one",
"*'āḥîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother"
},
"variants": {
"*pə'ērēḵem*": "your turbans/headdresses",
"*rā'šêḵem*": "your heads",
"*na'ălêḵem*": "your sandals/shoes",
"*bəraglêḵem*": "on your feet/legs",
"*ṯispədû*": "you will mourn/lament/wail",
"*ṯiḇkû*": "you will weep/cry",
"*nəmaqqōṯem*": "you will waste away/rot/decay",
"*ba'ăwōnōṯêḵem*": "in your iniquities/sins/guilt",
"*nəhamtem*": "you will groan/moan/growl",
"*'îš*": "man/each one/each person",
"*'āḥîw*": "his brother/fellow/neighbor"
}
}