Jeremiah 22:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.10", "source": "׃22 10 אַל־תִּבְכּ֣וּ לְמֵ֔ת וְאַל־תָּנֻ֖דוּ ל֑וֹ בְּכ֤וּ בָכוֹ֙ לַֽהֹלֵ֔ךְ כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יָשׁוּב֙ ע֔וֹד וְרָאָ֖ה אֶת־אֶ֥רֶץ מוֹלַדְתּֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "Not *tibkû* for *mēt* and not *tānudû* for him; *bᵉkû bākô* for *hōlēk* for not *yāšûb* again and *rāʾāh* *ʾet-ʾereṣ* *môladtô*.", "grammar": { "*ʾal-tibkû*": "negative particle + imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, qal, jussive - do not weep", "*lᵉ-mēt*": "preposition + participle, masculine singular, qal - for the dead", "*wᵉ-ʾal-tānudû*": "conjunction + negative particle + imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, qal, jussive - and do not mourn", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*bᵉkû bākô*": "imperative, masculine plural, qal + infinitive absolute, qal - weep intensely", "*la-hōlēk*": "preposition + participle, masculine singular, qal - for the one going", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāšûb*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he will return", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/still/yet", "*wᵉ-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and see", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the land of", "*môladtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his birth/native land" }, "variants": { "*tibkû*": "weep/cry", "*mēt*": "dead one/deceased", "*tānudû*": "mourn/lament/show sympathy", "*bᵉkû bākô*": "weep intensely/weep bitterly", "*hōlēk*": "one going/departing/exiled", "*yāšûb*": "he will return/come back", "*môladtô*": "his birth/native land/homeland" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Do not weep for the dead; do not mourn for him. Weep bitterly for the one who goes away, for he will never return to see his native land.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Weep ye not for the dead, neither bemoan him: but weep sore for him that goeth away: for he shall return no more, nor see his native country.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Weep not for the dead, neither bemoan him: but weep bitterly for him that goes away: for he shall return no more, nor see his native country.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Weep ye not for the dead, neither bemoan him: but weep sore for him that goeth away: for he shall return no more, nor see his native country.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Weep{H1058} ye not for the dead,{H4191} neither bemoan{H5110} him; but weep{H1058} sore{H1058} for him that goeth away;{H1980} for he shall return{H7725} no more, nor see{H7200} his native{H4138} country.{H776}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Weep{H1058}{(H8799)} ye not for the dead{H4191}{(H8801)}, neither bemoan{H5110}{(H8799)} him: but weep{H1058}{(H8798)} sore{H1058}{(H8800)} for him that goeth away{H1980}{(H8802)}: for he shall return{H7725}{(H8799)} no more, nor see{H7200}{(H8804)} his native{H4138} country{H776}.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Mourne not ouer the deed, and be not wo for them, but be sory for him that departeth awaye: for he commeth not agayne, ad seeth his natyue countre no more.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Weepe not for the dead, & be not moued for them, but weepe for him that goeth out: for he shall returne no more, nor see his natiue countrey.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Mourne not ouer the dead, and be not wo for them: but be sorie for hym that departeth away, for he commeth not agayne, and seeth his natiue countrey no more.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    ¶ Weep ye not for the dead, neither bemoan him: [but] weep sore for him that goeth away: for he shall return no more, nor see his native country.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Don't you weep for the dead, neither bemoan him; but weep sore for him who goes away; for he shall return no more, nor see his native country.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    Ye do not weep for the dead, nor bemoan for him, Weep ye sore for the traveller, For he doth not return again, Nor hath he seen the land of his birth.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Weep ye not for the dead, neither bemoan him; but weep sore for him that goeth away; for he shall return no more, nor see his native country.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Weep ye not for the dead, neither bemoan him; but weep sore for him that goeth away; for he shall return no more, nor see his native country.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Let there be no weeping for the dead, and make no songs of grief for him: but make bitter weeping for him who has gone away, for he will never come back or see again the country of his birth.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Don't weep for the dead, neither bemoan him; but weep bitterly for him who goes away; for he shall return no more, nor see his native country.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Judgment on Jehoahaz“‘Do not weep for the king who was killed. Do not grieve for him. But weep mournfully for the king who has gone into exile. For he will never return to see his native land again.

Referenced Verses

  • Eccl 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.4.2", "source": "וְשַׁבֵּ֧חַ אֲנִ֛י אֶת־הַמֵּתִ֖ים שֶׁכְּבָ֣ר מֵ֑תוּ מִן־הַ֣חַיִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֛ר הֵ֥מָּה חַיִּ֖ים עֲדֶֽנָה׃", "text": "*wə-šabbēaḥ* *ʾănî* *ʾet*-the-*mētîm* who-already *mētû* from-the-*ḥayyîm* who *hēmmāh* *ḥayyîm* *ʿădenāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-šabbēaḥ*": "conjunction + Piel participle, masculine singular - and praising", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I/myself", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mētîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - dead (ones)", "*mētû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they died", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - living (ones)", "*hēmmāh*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*ʿădenāh*": "adverb - still/yet" }, "variants": { "*šabbēaḥ*": "praising/commending/congratulating", "*mētîm*": "dead ones/the dead", "*ḥayyîm*": "living ones/the living/those alive", "*ʿădenāh*": "still/yet/to this point" } }
  • Isa 57:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.57.1", "source": "הַצַּדִּ֣יק אָבָ֔ד וְאֵ֥ין אִ֖ישׁ שָׂ֣ם עַל־לֵ֑ב וְאַנְשֵׁי־חֶ֤סֶד נֶֽאֱסָפִים֙ בְּאֵ֣ין מֵבִ֔ין כִּֽי־מִפְּנֵ֥י הָרָעָ֖ה נֶאֱסַ֥ף הַצַּדִּֽיק׃", "text": "The *ṣaddîq* *ʾābād* *wə-ʾên* *ʾîš* *śām* *ʿal-lēb* *wə-ʾanšê-ḥesed* *neʾĕsāpîm* *bə-ʾên* *mēbîn* *kî-mippənê* *hārāʿāh* *neʾĕsap* the *ṣaddîq*.", "grammar": { "*ṣaddîq*": "definite noun, masculine, singular - the righteous person", "*ʾābād*": "perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - has perished/vanished", "*wə-ʾên*": "conjunctive waw + particle of negation - and there is not", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/person", "*śām*": "participle, active, masculine, singular - putting/placing", "*ʿal-lēb*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular - upon heart/mind", "*wə-ʾanšê-ḥesed*": "conjunctive waw + construct form - and men of mercy/loyalty", "*neʾĕsāpîm*": "niphal participle, masculine, plural - are gathered/taken away", "*bə-ʾên*": "preposition + particle of negation - with no/without", "*mēbîn*": "hiphil participle, masculine, singular - understanding/considering", "*kî-mippənê*": "conjunction + preposition compound - because from the face of", "*hārāʿāh*": "definite noun, feminine, singular - the evil/calamity", "*neʾĕsap*": "niphal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - is gathered/taken away" }, "variants": { "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous one/just person/innocent one", "*ʾābād*": "perishes/is destroyed/vanishes/is lost", "*ḥesed*": "loyalty/faithfulness/kindness/mercy/steadfast love", "*neʾĕsāpîm*": "are gathered/are taken away/are collected/are removed", "*mēbîn*": "one who understands/discerns/considers", "*hārāʿāh*": "evil/distress/calamity/misfortune" } }
  • Jer 22:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.11", "source": "׃22 11 כִּ֣י כֹ֣ה אָֽמַר־יְ֠הוָה אֶל־שַׁלֻּ֨ם בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֜הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה הַמֹּלֵךְ֙ תַּ֚חַת יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ אָבִ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָצָ֖א מִן־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה לֹֽא־יָשׁ֥וּב שָׁ֖ם עֽוֹד׃", "text": "For thus *ʾāmar-YHWH* concerning *Šallum* son of *Yōʾšiyyāhû* *melek* *Yᵉhûdāh* the *mōlēk* instead of *Yōʾšiyyāhû* *ʾābîw*, who *yāṣāʾ* from *hammāqôm* the this: not *yāšûb* there again.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so", "*ʾāmar-YHWH*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal + divine name - YHWH said", "*ʾel-Šallum*": "preposition + proper noun - concerning Shallum", "*ben-Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Josiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yᵉhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ha-mmōlēk*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular, qal - the one reigning", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*yāṣāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he went out", "*min-ha-mmāqôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the place", "*ha-zzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative, masculine singular - this", "*lōʾ-yāšûb*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he will not return", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/yet/still" }, "variants": { "*mōlēk*": "one reigning/ruling/being king", "*yāṣāʾ*": "he went out/departed/left", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*yāšûb*": "he will return/come back" } }
  • Lam 4:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Lamentations.4.9", "source": "טוֹבִ֤ים הָיוּ֙ חַלְלֵי־חֶ֔רֶב מֵֽחַלְלֵ֖י רָעָ֑ב שֶׁ֣הֵ֤ם יָז֙וּבוּ֙ מְדֻקָּרִ֔ים מִתְּנוּבֹ֖ת שָׂדָֽי׃", "text": "*Ṭôḇîm* were *ḥallê-ḥereḇ* than *ḥallê rāʿāḇ*; for they *yāzûḇû* *məḏuqqārîm* from *tənûḇōṯ śāḏāy*", "grammar": { "*ṭôḇîm*": "masculine plural adjective - good/better", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were", "*ḥallê*": "masculine plural construct - slain of", "*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*mē-ḥallê*": "preposition comparative + masculine plural construct - than slain of", "*rāʿāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - hunger/famine", "*še-hēm*": "relative particle + 3rd masculine plural pronoun - for they", "*yāzûḇû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they flow out", "*məḏuqqārîm*": "masculine plural Pual participle - pierced/stabbed", "*mi-tənûḇōṯ*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - from produce of", "*śāḏāy*": "masculine singular noun - field" }, "variants": { "*ṭôḇîm*": "better/more fortunate/happier", "*ḥallê*": "slain ones/pierced ones/wounded ones", "*yāzûḇû*": "flow out/waste away/pine away", "*məḏuqqārîm*": "pierced/stabbed/thrust through", "*tənûḇōṯ*": "produce/yield/fruits", "*śāḏāy*": "field/land/countryside" } }
  • Ezek 19:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.3", "source": "וַתַּ֛עַל אֶחָ֥ד מִגֻּרֶ֖יהָ כְּפִ֣יר הָיָ֑ה וַיִּלְמַ֥ד לִטְרָף־טֶ֖רֶף אָדָ֥ם אָכָֽל׃", "text": "*wa-taʿal* *ʾeḥāḏ* *miggûreyhā* *kəp̄îr* *hāyāh* *wa-yilmaḏ* *liṭrāp̄*-*ṭerep̄* *ʾāḏām* *ʾāḵāl*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*taʿal*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, hiphil - she brought up", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*miggûreyhā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from her cubs", "*kəp̄îr*": "masculine singular noun - young lion", "*hāyāh*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - he became", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yilmaḏ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, qal - he learned", "*liṭrāp̄*": "preposition + infinitive construct, qal - to tear/rend", "*ṭerep̄*": "masculine singular noun - prey/torn flesh", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular noun - man/men", "*ʾāḵāl*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, qal - he devoured" }, "variants": { "*taʿal*": "brought up/raised/promoted", "*kəp̄îr*": "young lion/lion cub", "*liṭrāp̄*": "to tear/to hunt/to rend", "*ṭerep̄*": "prey/food/torn flesh", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/mankind/humans" } } 4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.4", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמְע֥וּ אֵלָ֛יו גּוֹיִ֖ם בְּשַׁחְתָּ֣ם נִתְפָּ֑שׂ וַיְבִאֻ֥הוּ בַֽחַחִ֖ים אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yišməʿû* *ʾēlāyw* *gôyim* *bəšaḥtām* *nitp̄āś* *wa-yəḇiʾuhû* *ḇaḥaḥîm* *ʾel*-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yišməʿû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, qal - they heard", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - about him", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*bəšaḥtām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their pit", "*nitp̄āś*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, niphal - he was caught", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yəḇiʾuhû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they brought him", "*ḇaḥaḥîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - with hooks", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct noun - land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*yišməʿû*": "heard/listened/proclaimed", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*šaḥtām*": "pit/trap/snare", "*nitp̄āś*": "was caught/was captured/was seized", "*ḥaḥîm*": "hooks/nose-rings/chains" } }
  • Luke 23:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Luke.23.28", "source": "Στραφεὶς δὲ πρὸς αὐτὰς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, Θυγατέρες Ἰερουσαλήμ, μὴ κλαίετε ἐπʼ ἐμέ, πλὴν ἐφʼ ἑαυτὰς κλαίετε, καὶ ἐπὶ τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν.", "text": "*Strapheis* *de* *pros* them the *Iēsous* *eipen*, *Thygateres* *Ierousalēm*, not *klaiete* upon me, rather upon yourselves *klaiete*, and upon the *tekna* of-you.", "grammar": { "*Strapheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative singular masculine - having turned", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - towards/to", "αὐτὰς": "accusative plural feminine - them", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Thygateres*": "vocative plural feminine - daughters", "*Ierousalēm*": "genitive singular feminine (indeclinable) - of Jerusalem", "*klaiete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - weep/cry", "ἐμέ": "accusative singular - me", "ἑαυτὰς": "accusative plural feminine reflexive pronoun - yourselves", "*tekna*": "accusative plural neuter - children" }, "variants": { "*Strapheis*": "turning/having turned", "*pros*": "towards/to/facing", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Thygateres*": "daughters", "*klaiete*": "weep/cry/mourn", "*tekna*": "children/offspring" } }
  • 2 Kgs 22:20 : 20 { "verseID": "2 Kings.22.20", "source": "לָכֵן֩ הִנְנִ֨י אֹֽסִפְךָ֜ עַל־אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ וְנֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣ אֶל־קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ וְלֹא־תִרְאֶ֣ינָה עֵינֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹל֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י מֵבִ֖יא עַל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וַיָּשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*Lakhen* *hineni* *osifekha* to-*avoteykha* *wene'esafta* to-*qivroteykha* in-*shalom* and-not-*tir'eynah* *eynekha* in-all the-*ra'ah* which-I *mevi* upon-the-*maqom* the-this *wayyashivu* *et*-the-*melekh* *davar*.", "grammar": { "*Lakhen*": "adverb - therefore", "*hineni*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*osifekha*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - gathering you", "*avoteykha*": "common noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*wene'esafta*": "verb, waw-consecutive perfect, Niphal, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will be gathered", "*qivroteykha*": "common noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your graves", "*shalom*": "common noun, masculine, singular - peace", "*tir'eynah*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will see", "*eynekha*": "common noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ra'ah*": "common noun, feminine, singular - evil/disaster", "*mevi*": "verb, Hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing", "*maqom*": "common noun, masculine, singular - place", "*wayyashivu*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, Hiphil, 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought back", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*melekh*": "common noun, masculine, singular - king", "*davar*": "common noun, masculine, singular - word/report" }, "variants": { "*hineni osifekha el-avoteykha*": "behold, I will gather you to your fathers [euphemism for death]", "*wene'esafta el-qivroteykha be-shalom*": "you will be gathered to your grave in peace [peaceful death]", "*lo-tir'eynah eynekha*": "your eyes will not see [you will not witness]", "*wayyashivu et-ha-melekh davar*": "they brought back word to the king/they reported to the king" } }
  • 2 Kgs 23:30-34 : 30 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.30", "source": "וַיַּרְכִּבֻ֨הוּ עֲבָדָ֥יו מֵת֙ מִמְּגִדּ֔וֹ וַיְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֖הוּ בִּקְבֻֽרָת֑וֹ וַיִּקַּ֣ח עַם־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֶת־יְהֽוֹאָחָז֙ בֶּן־יֹ֣אשִׁיָּ֔הוּ וַיִּמְשְׁח֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ וַיַּמְלִ֥יכוּ אֹת֖וֹ תַּ֥חַת אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "And-*yarkibūhû* *ʿăbādāyw* *mēt* from-*mᵊgiddô* and-*yᵊbiʾūhû* *yᵊrûšālaim* and-*yiqbᵊrūhû* in-*qᵊburātô* and-*yiqqaḥ* *ʿam*-the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾet*-*yᵊhôʾāḥāz* *ben*-*yōʾšiyyāhû* and-*yimšᵊḥû* him and-*yamlikû* him under *ʾābîw*.", "grammar": { "*yarkibūhû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they made him ride", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*mēt*": "Qal participle, masculine, singular - dead", "*mᵊgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo", "*yᵊbiʾūhû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they brought him", "*yᵊrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yiqbᵊrūhû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they buried him", "*qᵊburātô*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his grave", "*yiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine with waw consecutive - and he took", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - people of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - land", "*yᵊhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Jehoahaz", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - son of", "*yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*yimšᵊḥû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive - and they anointed", "*yamlikû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive - and they made king", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father" }, "variants": { "*yarkibūhû*": "they made him ride/they carried him", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "his servants/his officials/his attendants", "*mēt*": "dead/deceased", "*yᵊbiʾūhû*": "they brought him/they carried him", "*yiqbᵊrūhû*": "they buried him/they entombed him", "*qᵊburātô*": "his grave/his tomb/his burial place", "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/selected/chose", "*ʿam*-the-*ʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people/populace", "*yimšᵊḥû*": "they anointed/they consecrated", "*yamlikû*": "they made king/they enthroned/they crowned" } } 31 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.31", "source": "בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְשָׁלֹ֤שׁ שָׁנָה֙ יְהוֹאָחָ֣ז בְּמָלְכ֔וֹ וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה חֳדָשִׁ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ חֲמוּטַ֥ל בַּֽת־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ מִלִּבְנָֽה׃", "text": "*Ben*-twenty and-three *šānâ* *yᵊhôʾāḥāz* in-*mālᵊkô* and-three *ḥŏdāšîm* *mālak* in-*yᵊrûšālaim* and-*šēm* *ʾimmô* *ḥămûṭal* *bat*-*yirmᵊyāhû* from-*libnâ*.", "grammar": { "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - son of/aged", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - year", "*yᵊhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Jehoahaz", "*mālᵊkô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his becoming king", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - months", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - he reigned", "*yᵊrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - name of", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*ḥămûṭal*": "proper noun - Hamutal", "*bat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - daughter of", "*yirmᵊyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah", "*libnâ*": "proper noun - Libnah" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son of/aged", "*šānâ*": "year/years", "*mālᵊkô*": "his becoming king/his reign", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "months/new moons", "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/was king", "*šēm*": "name/title" } } 32 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.32", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֖וּ אֲבֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*yaʿaś* the-*raʿ* in-*ʿênê* *YHWH* like-all which-*ʿāśû* *ʾăbōtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine with waw consecutive - and he did", "*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - evil/bad", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine, dual construct - eyes of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they did", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaś*": "did/committed/practiced", "*raʿ*": "evil/bad/wicked/wrong", "*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/presence", "*ʿāśû*": "they did/made/practiced", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "his fathers/ancestors/predecessors" } } 33 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.33", "source": "וַיַּאַסְרֵהוּ֩ פַרְעֹ֨ה נְכֹ֤ה בְרִבְלָה֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חֲמָ֔ת *במלך **מִמְּלֹ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיִּתֶּן־עֹ֙נֶשׁ֙ עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ מֵאָ֥ה כִכַּר־כֶּ֖סֶף וְכִכַּ֥ר זָהָֽב׃", "text": "And-*yaʾasrēhû* *parʿōh* *nᵊkōh* in-*riblâ* in-*ʾereṣ* *ḥămāt* *mimᵊlōk* in-*yᵊrûšālaim* and-*yitten*-*ʿōneš* on-the-*ʾāreṣ* hundred *kikkar*-*kesep* and-*kikkar* *zāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*yaʾasrēhû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he bound him", "*parʿōh*": "noun, proper - Pharaoh", "*nᵊkōh*": "proper noun - Necho", "*riblâ*": "proper noun - Riblah", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - land of", "*ḥămāt*": "proper noun - Hamath", "*mimᵊlōk*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition min - from reigning", "*yᵊrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yitten*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine with waw consecutive - and he imposed", "*ʿōneš*": "noun, masculine, singular - fine/penalty/tribute", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - land", "*kikkar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - talent of", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine, singular - silver", "*kikkar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - talent of", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold" }, "variants": { "*yaʾasrēhû*": "bound him/imprisoned him/detained him", "*riblâ*": "Riblah (place name)", "*mimᵊlōk*": "from reigning/from ruling/to prevent him from ruling", "*yitten*": "imposed/placed/set", "*ʿōneš*": "fine/penalty/tribute/tax", "*kikkar*": "talent/circular weight (about 75 pounds)", "*kesep*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold" } } 34 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.34", "source": "וַיַּמְלֵךְ֩ פַּרְעֹ֨ה נְכֹ֜ה אֶת־אֶלְיָקִ֣ים בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֗הוּ תַּ֚חַת יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ אָבִ֔יו וַיַּסֵּ֥ב אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ יְהוֹיָקִ֑ים וְאֶת־יְהוֹאָחָ֣ז לָקָ֔ח וַיָּבֹ֥א מִצְרַ֖יִם וַיָּ֥מָת שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *yamlēḵ* *parʿōh* *nĕḵōh* *ʾet*-*ʾelyāqîm* son-of-*yōʾšîyāhû* *taḥat* *yōʾšîyāhû* his-father, and *yassēb* *ʾet*-his-*šēm* *yĕhôyāqîm*; and *ʾet*-*yĕhôʾāḥāz* he-*lāqaḥ* and *yābōʾ* *miṣrayim* and *yāmāt* there.", "grammar": { "*yamlēḵ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - he made king", "*parʿōh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - Pharaoh of", "*nĕḵōh*": "proper noun - Necho", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾelyāqîm*": "proper noun - Eliakim", "*yōʾšîyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of, in place of", "*yassēb*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - he changed", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*yĕhôyāqîm*": "proper noun - Jehoiakim", "*yĕhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Jehoahaz", "*lāqaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*yābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - he came/went", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yāmāt*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - he died" }, "variants": { "*yamlēḵ*": "made king/appointed as king/caused to reign", "*taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/in substitution for", "*yassēb*": "changed/turned/transformed", "*lāqaḥ*": "took/seized/captured", "*yābōʾ*": "came/went/entered", "*yāmāt*": "died/perished" } }
  • 2 Chr 35:23-25 : 23 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.23", "source": "וַיֹּרוּ֙ הַיֹּרִ֔ים לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ יֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ לַעֲבָדָיו֙ הַעֲבִיר֔וּנִי כִּ֥י הָחֳלֵ֖יתִי מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And *yārāh* the *yārāh* at the *melek* *Yōʾšiyyāhû* and *ʾāmar* the *melek* to his *ʿebed* *ʿābar* me for *ḥālāh* I greatly.", "grammar": { "*yārāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - shot", "*yārāh*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the shooters/archers", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition and definite article - at the king", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - said", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ʿebed*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his servants", "*ʿābar*": "hiphil imperative, 2nd masculine plural with 1st common singular direct object suffix - cause me to pass/remove", "*ḥālāh*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - am wounded/am sick" }, "variants": { "*yārāh*": "shot/fired arrows", "*yārāh*": "shooters/archers/bowmen", "*ʿābar*": "cause to pass away/remove/take away", "*ḥālāh*": "wounded/sick/injured/hurt" } } 24 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.24", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲבִירֻ֨הוּ עֲבָדָ֜יו מִן־הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה וַֽיַּרְכִּיבֻהוּ֮ עַ֣ל רֶ֣כֶב הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֒ וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיָּ֕מָת וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּקִבְר֣וֹת אֲבֹתָ֑יו וְכָל־יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מִֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʿābar* him his *ʿebed* from the *merkābāh* and *rākab* him upon *rekeb* the *mišneh* which his and they *yālak* him *Yĕrûšālaim* and he *mût* and he *qābar* in *qibrôt* his *ʾāb* and all *Yĕhûdāh* and *Yĕrûšālaim* *ʾābal* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*ʿābar*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - removed/transferred him", "*ʿebed*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his servants", "*merkābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the chariot", "*rākab*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - caused him to ride", "*rekeb*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - chariot of", "*mišneh*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the second/deputy", "*yālak*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - caused him to go/led him", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*mût*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - died", "*qābar*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - was buried", "*qibrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - tombs of", "*ʾāb*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾābal*": "hithpael participle, masculine plural - mourning/lamenting" }, "variants": { "*ʿābar*": "removed/transferred/took away", "*merkābāh*": "chariot/war chariot", "*mišneh*": "second/deputy/backup/reserve", "*qibrôt*": "tombs/graves/burial places", "*ʾābal*": "mourning/lamenting/grieving" } } 25 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.25", "source": "וַיְקוֹנֵ֣ן יִרְמְיָהוּ֮ עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ֒ וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ כָֽל־הַשָּׁרִ֣ים ׀ וְ֠הַשָּׁרוֹת בְּקִינ֨וֹתֵיהֶ֤ם עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ עַד־הַיּ֔וֹם וַיִּתְּנ֥וּם לְחֹ֖ק עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְהִנָּ֥ם כְּתוּבִ֖ים עַל־הַקִּינֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *qôn* *Yirmĕyāhû* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû* and *ʾāmar* all the *śar* and the *śārâ* in their *qînâ* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû* until the *yôm* and they *nātan* them for *ḥōq* over *Yiśrāʾēl* and behold they are *kātab* upon the *qînôt*.", "grammar": { "*qôn*": "polel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - lamented/sang a dirge", "*Yirmĕyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - spoke/recited", "*śar*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the princes/male singers", "*śārâ*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the female singers/princesses", "*qînâ*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their laments/dirges", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*nātan*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine plural direct object suffix - made/appointed them", "*ḥōq*": "common noun, masculine singular - statute/ordinance", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kātab*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*qînôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the lamentations/dirges" }, "variants": { "*qôn*": "lamented/sang a dirge/chanted a funeral song", "*śar*": "princes/male singers/male nobles", "*śārâ*": "female singers/princesses/female nobles", "*qînâ*": "laments/dirges/funeral songs", "*ḥōq*": "statute/ordinance/custom/regulation" } }
  • Jer 22:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.18", "source": "׃22 18 לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־יְהוֹיָקִ֤ים בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה לֹא־יִסְפְּד֣וּ ל֔וֹ ה֥וֹי אָחִ֖י וְה֣וֹי אָח֑וֹת לֹא־יִסְפְּד֣וּ ל֔וֹ ה֥וֹי אָד֖וֹן וְה֥וֹי הֹדֹֽה׃", "text": "Therefore thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* concerning *Yᵉhôyāqîm* son of *Yōʾšiyyāhû* *melek* *Yᵉhûdāh*: Not *yispᵉdû* for him, '*Hôy* *ʾāḥî*' and '*Hôy* *ʾāḥôt*'; not *yispᵉdû* for him, '*Hôy* *ʾādôn*' and '*Hôy* *hōdōh*'.", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - thus said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾel-Yᵉhôyāqîm*": "preposition + proper noun - concerning Jehoiakim", "*ben-Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Josiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yᵉhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*lōʾ-yispᵉdû*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd common plural, qal - they will not lament", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*ʾāḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my brother", "*wᵉ-hôy*": "conjunction + interjection - and woe/alas", "*ʾāḥôt*": "noun, feminine singular - sister", "*hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*ʾādôn*": "noun, masculine singular - lord/master", "*wᵉ-hôy*": "conjunction + interjection - and woe/alas", "*hōdōh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his majesty" }, "variants": { "*yispᵉdû*": "they will lament/mourn/wail", "*hôy*": "woe/alas/ah", "*ʾāḥî*": "my brother", "*ʾāḥôt*": "sister", "*ʾādôn*": "lord/master/sir", "*hōdōh*": "his majesty/splendor/glory" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Jer 22:11-12
    2 verses
    83%

    11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.11", "source": "׃22 11 כִּ֣י כֹ֣ה אָֽמַר־יְ֠הוָה אֶל־שַׁלֻּ֨ם בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֜הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה הַמֹּלֵךְ֙ תַּ֚חַת יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ אָבִ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָצָ֖א מִן־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה לֹֽא־יָשׁ֥וּב שָׁ֖ם עֽוֹד׃", "text": "For thus *ʾāmar-YHWH* concerning *Šallum* son of *Yōʾšiyyāhû* *melek* *Yᵉhûdāh* the *mōlēk* instead of *Yōʾšiyyāhû* *ʾābîw*, who *yāṣāʾ* from *hammāqôm* the this: not *yāšûb* there again.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so", "*ʾāmar-YHWH*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal + divine name - YHWH said", "*ʾel-Šallum*": "preposition + proper noun - concerning Shallum", "*ben-Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Josiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yᵉhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ha-mmōlēk*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular, qal - the one reigning", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*yāṣāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he went out", "*min-ha-mmāqôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the place", "*ha-zzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative, masculine singular - this", "*lōʾ-yāšûb*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he will not return", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/yet/still" }, "variants": { "*mōlēk*": "one reigning/ruling/being king", "*yāṣāʾ*": "he went out/departed/left", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*yāšûb*": "he will return/come back" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.12", "source": "׃22 12 כִּ֗י בִּמְק֛וֹם אֲשֶׁר־הִגְל֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ שָׁ֣ם יָמ֑וּת וְאֶת־הָאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּ֖את לֹֽא־יִרְאֶ֥ה עֽוֹד׃ ס", "text": "For in *mᵉqôm* that *higlû* him there *yāmût*, and *ʾet-hāʾāreṣ* the this not *yirʾeh* again.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bi-mᵉqôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*higlû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural, hiphil - they exiled", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*yāmût*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he will die", "*wᵉ-ʾet-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the land", "*ha-zzōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative, feminine singular - this", "*lōʾ-yirʾeh*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he will not see", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/yet/still" }, "variants": { "*mᵉqôm*": "place/location/site", "*higlû*": "they exiled/deported/carried away captive", "*yāmût*": "he will die/expire", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*yirʾeh*": "he will see/behold/view" } }

  • Job 7:9-10
    2 verses
    78%

    9 { "verseID": "Job.7.9", "source": "כָּלָ֣ה עָ֭נָן וַיֵּלַ֑ךְ כֵּ֥ן יוֹרֵ֥ד שְׁ֝א֗וֹל לֹ֣א יַעֲלֽ͏ֶה", "text": "*Kālâ* *'ānān* and *wayyêlaḵ* so *yôrêḏ* *shĕ'ôl* not *ya'ăleh*", "grammar": { "*kālâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it vanishes/is finished", "*'ānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*yêlaḵ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it goes/departs", "*kên*": "adverb - so/thus", "*yôrêḏ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - one descending", "*shĕ'ôl*": "noun, feminine singular - Sheol/grave/pit", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*ya'ăleh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he ascends/comes up" }, "variants": { "*kālâ*": "vanishes/is finished/is consumed/disappears", "*'ānān*": "cloud/clouds", "*yêlaḵ*": "goes/departs/disappears", "*yôrêḏ*": "one descending/one going down to", "*shĕ'ôl*": "Sheol/grave/underworld/pit", "*ya'ăleh*": "ascends/comes up/returns" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Job.7.10", "source": "לֹא־יָשׁ֣וּב ע֣וֹד לְבֵית֑וֹ וְלֹא־יַכִּירֶ֖נּוּ ע֣וֹד מְקֹמֽוֹ", "text": "Not-*yāshûḇ* again to his *lĕḇêṯô* and not-*yakkîrennû* again his *mĕqōmô*", "grammar": { "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*yāshûḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he returns", "*'ôḏ*": "adverb - again/still/yet", "*lĕ*": "preposition - to", "*ḇêṯô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*yakkîrennû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it recognizes him", "*'ôḏ*": "adverb - again/still/yet", "*mĕqōmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his place" }, "variants": { "*yāshûḇ*": "returns/comes back", "*lĕḇêṯô*": "to his house/to his home", "*yakkîrennû*": "recognizes him/acknowledges him/knows him", "*mĕqōmô*": "his place/his location/his position" } }

  • Jer 16:5-7
    3 verses
    78%

    5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.5", "source": "כִּֽי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אַל־תָּבוֹא֙ בֵּ֣ית מַרְזֵ֔חַ וְאַל־תֵּלֵ֣ךְ לִסְפּ֔וֹד וְאַל־תָּנֹ֖ד לָהֶ֑ם כִּֽי־אָסַ֨פְתִּי אֶת־שְׁלוֹמִ֜י מֵאֵ֨ת הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־הַחֶ֖סֶד וְאֶת־הָֽרַחֲמִֽים׃", "text": "For *kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* not *tāḇôʾ* *bêṯ* *marzēaḥ* and-not *tēlēḵ* to-*səp̄ôḏ* and-not *tānōḏ* to-them for *ʾāsap̄tî* *ʾeṯ*-*šəlômî* from-with *hā-ʿām* *ha-zzeh* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-ḥeseḏ* and-*ʾeṯ*-*hā-raḥămîm*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*tāḇôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - you shall enter/come", "*bêṯ*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*marzēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - funeral feast/mourning feast", "*tēlēḵ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - you shall go", "*səp̄ôḏ*": "qal infinitive construct - to lament/mourn", "*tānōḏ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - you shall show sympathy/console", "*ʾāsap̄tî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have taken away/gathered", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*šəlômî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my peace", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*ha-zzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*ha-ḥeseḏ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the lovingkindness/loyalty", "*hā-raḥămîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the compassion/mercy" }, "variants": { "*marzēaḥ*": "funeral feast/house of mourning/wake", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/prosperity/completeness", "*ḥeseḏ*": "lovingkindness/loyalty/faithfulness/covenant love", "*raḥămîm*": "compassion/mercy/deep love" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.6", "source": "וּמֵ֨תוּ גְדֹלִ֧ים וּקְטַנִּ֛ים בָּאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּ֖את לֹ֣א יִקָּבֵ֑רוּ וְלֹֽא־יִסְפְּד֣וּ לָהֶ֔ם וְלֹ֣א יִתְגֹּדַ֔ד וְלֹ֥א יִקָּרֵ֖חַ לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*mēṯû* *gəḏōlîm* and-*qəṭannîm* in-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *ha-zzōʾṯ* not *yiqqāḇērû* and-not *yispəḏû* for-them and-not *yiṯgōḏaḏ* and-not *yiqqārēaḥ* for-them", "grammar": { "*mēṯû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall die", "*gəḏōlîm*": "masculine plural adjective - great ones/important ones", "*qəṭannîm*": "masculine plural adjective - small ones/insignificant ones", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land/earth", "*ha-zzōʾṯ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*yiqqāḇērû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be buried", "*yispəḏû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall lament/mourn", "*yiṯgōḏaḏ*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - one shall cut oneself", "*yiqqārēaḥ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - one shall make himself bald" }, "variants": { "*yiṯgōḏaḏ*": "cut oneself (as mourning ritual)", "*yiqqārēaḥ*": "make oneself bald/shave head (as mourning ritual)" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.7", "source": "וְלֹֽא־יִפְרְס֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם עַל־אֵ֖בֶל לְנַחֲמ֣וֹ עַל־מֵ֑ת וְלֹֽא־יַשְׁק֤וּ אוֹתָם֙ כּ֣וֹס תַּנְחוּמִ֔ים עַל־אָבִ֖יו וְעַל־אִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-not *yip̄rəsû* for-them over *ʾēḇel* to-*naḥămô* over *mēṯ* and-not *yašqû* *ʾôṯām* *kôs* *tanḥûmîm* over *ʾāḇîw* and-over *ʾimmô*", "grammar": { "*yip̄rəsû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall break/distribute", "*ʾēḇel*": "masculine singular noun - mourning", "*naḥămô*": "piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to comfort him", "*mēṯ*": "masculine singular adjective/noun - dead person", "*yašqû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall cause to drink", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*kôs*": "feminine singular construct - cup of", "*tanḥûmîm*": "masculine plural noun - consolations/comfort", "*ʾāḇîw*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother" }, "variants": { "*yip̄rəsû*": "break bread/distribute food/divide", "*ʾēḇel*": "mourning/grief", "*tanḥûmîm*": "consolations/comfort" } }

  • Jer 22:18-19
    2 verses
    78%

    18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.18", "source": "׃22 18 לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־יְהוֹיָקִ֤ים בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה לֹא־יִסְפְּד֣וּ ל֔וֹ ה֥וֹי אָחִ֖י וְה֣וֹי אָח֑וֹת לֹא־יִסְפְּד֣וּ ל֔וֹ ה֥וֹי אָד֖וֹן וְה֥וֹי הֹדֹֽה׃", "text": "Therefore thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* concerning *Yᵉhôyāqîm* son of *Yōʾšiyyāhû* *melek* *Yᵉhûdāh*: Not *yispᵉdû* for him, '*Hôy* *ʾāḥî*' and '*Hôy* *ʾāḥôt*'; not *yispᵉdû* for him, '*Hôy* *ʾādôn*' and '*Hôy* *hōdōh*'.", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - thus said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾel-Yᵉhôyāqîm*": "preposition + proper noun - concerning Jehoiakim", "*ben-Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Josiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yᵉhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*lōʾ-yispᵉdû*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd common plural, qal - they will not lament", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*ʾāḥî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my brother", "*wᵉ-hôy*": "conjunction + interjection - and woe/alas", "*ʾāḥôt*": "noun, feminine singular - sister", "*hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*ʾādôn*": "noun, masculine singular - lord/master", "*wᵉ-hôy*": "conjunction + interjection - and woe/alas", "*hōdōh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his majesty" }, "variants": { "*yispᵉdû*": "they will lament/mourn/wail", "*hôy*": "woe/alas/ah", "*ʾāḥî*": "my brother", "*ʾāḥôt*": "sister", "*ʾādôn*": "lord/master/sir", "*hōdōh*": "his majesty/splendor/glory" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.19", "source": "׃22 19 קְבוּרַ֥ת חֲמ֖וֹר יִקָּבֵ֑ר סָח֣וֹב וְהַשְׁלֵ֔ךְ מֵהָ֖לְאָה לְשַׁעֲרֵ֥י יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ ס", "text": "*Qᵉbûrat* *ḥămôr* *yiqqābēr*, *sāḥôb* and *hašlēk* beyond to *šaʿărê* *Yᵉrûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*qᵉbûrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burial of", "*ḥămôr*": "noun, masculine singular - donkey", "*yiqqābēr*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - he will be buried", "*sāḥôb*": "infinitive absolute, qal - dragging", "*wᵉ-hašlēk*": "conjunction + infinitive absolute, hiphil - and throwing", "*mē-hālʾāh*": "preposition + adverb - beyond/outside", "*lᵉ-šaʿărê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to gates of", "*Yᵉrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*qᵉbûrat ḥămôr*": "burial of a donkey/donkey's burial", "*yiqqābēr*": "he will be buried/entombed", "*sāḥôb*": "dragging/pulling", "*hašlēk*": "throwing/casting/flinging", "*hālʾāh*": "beyond/farther/outside" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.27", "source": "׃22 27 וְעַל־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֛ם מְנַשְּׂאִ֥ים אֶת־נַפְשָׁ֖ם לָשׁ֣וּב שָׁ֑ם שָׁ֖מָּה לֹ֥א יָשֽׁוּבוּ׃ ס", "text": "And to *hāʾāreṣ* which they *mᵉnaśśᵉʾîm* *ʾet-napšām* to *lāšûb* there, there not *yāšûbû*.", "grammar": { "*wᵉ-ʿal-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and to the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*mᵉnaśśᵉʾîm*": "participle, masculine plural, piel - lifting up", "*ʾet-napšām*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their soul", "*lā-šûb*": "preposition + infinitive construct, qal - to return", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb with directional he - there", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāšûbû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they will return" }, "variants": { "*mᵉnaśśᵉʾîm ʾet-napšām*": "lifting up their soul/longing/desiring earnestly", "*lāšûb*": "to return/come back/restore", "*yāšûbû*": "they will return/come back" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.16", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה מִנְעִ֤י קוֹלֵךְ֙ מִבֶּ֔כִי וְעֵינַ֖יִךְ מִדִּמְעָ֑ה כִּי֩ יֵ֨שׁ שָׂכָ֤ר לִפְעֻלָּתֵךְ֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְשָׁ֖בוּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ אוֹיֵֽב׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: *minʿî* *qôlēk* from *bekî* and *ʿênayik* from *dimʿâ*; for there is *śākār* for *pəʿullātēk*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*, and *šābû* from *ʾereṣ* *ʾôyēb*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*minʿî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - restrain/withhold", "*qôlēk*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your voice", "*bekî*": "noun, masculine singular - weeping", "*ʿênayik*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your eyes", "*dimʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - tears", "*śākār*": "noun, masculine singular - reward", "*pəʿullātēk*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your work/labor", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration", "*šābû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will return", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land", "*ʾôyēb*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - enemy" }, "variants": { "*minʿî*": "restrain/withhold/hold back", "*qôlēk*": "your voice/sound", "*bekî*": "weeping/crying", "*ʿênayik*": "your eyes", "*dimʿâ*": "tears/weeping", "*śākār*": "reward/wages/payment", "*pəʿullātēk*": "your work/labor/service", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*šābû*": "they will return/come back", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*ʾôyēb*": "enemy/foe/adversary" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Job.20.9", "source": "עַ֣יִן שְׁ֭זָפַתּוּ וְלֹ֣א תוֹסִ֑יף וְלֹא־ע֝֗וֹד תְּשׁוּרֶ֥נּוּ מְקוֹמֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ʿayin* *šĕzāpattû* *wĕ-* *lōʾ* *tôsîp* *wĕ-* *lōʾ-* *ʿôd* *tĕšûrennû* *mĕqômô*", "grammar": { "*ʿayin*": "noun, feminine singular - eye", "*šĕzāpattû*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it gazed at him", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tôsîp*": "hifil imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will add/continue", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ-*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/again", "*tĕšûrennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - it will behold him", "*mĕqômô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his place" }, "variants": { "*ʿayin*": "eye/sight", "*šĕzāpattû*": "gazed at him/looked upon him/glimpsed him", "*tôsîp*": "will add/will continue/will do again", "*tĕšûrennû*": "will behold him/will look at him/will see him", "*mĕqômô*": "his place/his location/his position" } }

  • 71%

    16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.16", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הִנְנִ֨י לֹקֵ֧חַ מִמְּךָ֛ אֶת־מַחְמַ֥ד עֵינֶ֖יךָ בְּמַגֵּפָ֑ה וְלֹ֤א תִסְפֹּד֙ וְלֹ֣א תִבְכֶּ֔ה וְל֥וֹא תָב֖וֹא דִּמְעָתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*ben-'āḏām*, *hinənî* *lōqēaḥ* from you *'eṯ-maḥmaḏ* *'êneyḵā* with *maggēp̄āh*; and not *ṯispōḏ* and not *ṯiḇkeh* and not *ṯāḇô'* *dim'āṯeḵā*.", "grammar": { "*ben-'āḏām*": "construct phrase - son of man/human", "*hinənî*": "interjection with 1st common singular suffix - behold me", "*lōqēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - taking", "*'eṯ-maḥmaḏ*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - desire of", "*'êneyḵā*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*maggēp̄āh*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - with plague/blow", "*ṯispōḏ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will mourn/lament", "*ṯiḇkeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will weep/cry", "*ṯāḇô'*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will come", "*dim'āṯeḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your tear" }, "variants": { "*ben-'āḏām*": "son of man/human/mortal", "*hinənî*": "behold me/here I am/look", "*lōqēaḥ*": "taking/receiving/seizing", "*'eṯ-maḥmaḏ*": "desire of/delight of/precious thing of", "*'êneyḵā*": "your eyes/vision/sight", "*maggēp̄āh*": "plague/blow/stroke/pestilence", "*ṯispōḏ*": "you will mourn/lament/wail", "*ṯiḇkeh*": "you will weep/cry", "*ṯāḇô'*": "it will come/appear", "*dim'āṯeḵā*": "your tear/tears" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.24.17", "source": "הֵאָנֵ֣ק ׀ דֹּ֗ם מֵתִים֙ אֵ֣בֶל לֹֽא־תַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה פְאֵֽרְךָ֙ חֲב֣וֹשׁ עָלֶ֔יךָ וּנְעָלֶ֖יךָ תָּשִׂ֣ים בְּרַגְלֶ֑יךָ וְלֹ֤א תַעְטֶה֙ עַל־שָׂפָ֔ם וְלֶ֥חֶם אֲנָשִׁ֖ים לֹ֥א תֹאכֵֽל׃", "text": "*hē'ānēq* *dōm*; for *mēṯîm* *'ēḇel* not *ṯa'ăśeh*; *pə'ērḵā* *ḥăḇôš* upon you, and *nə'āleḵā* *tāśîm* on *bəragleḵā*; and not *ṯa'ṭeh* upon *śāp̄ām*, and *leḥem* *'ănāšîm* not *ṯō'ḵēl*.", "grammar": { "*hē'ānēq*": "niphal imperative, masculine singular - sigh/groan", "*dōm*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - be silent/still", "*mēṯîm*": "masculine plural noun - dead ones", "*'ēḇel*": "masculine singular noun - mourning/grief", "*ṯa'ăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will make/do", "*pə'ērḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your turban", "*ḥăḇôš*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - bind/wrap", "*nə'āleḵā*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sandals", "*tāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will put/place", "*bəragleḵā*": "preposition + feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - on your feet", "*ṯa'ṭeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will cover", "*śāp̄ām*": "masculine singular noun - lip/mustache", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*'ănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*ṯō'ḵēl*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will eat" }, "variants": { "*hē'ānēq*": "sigh/groan/moan", "*dōm*": "be silent/still/quiet", "*mēṯîm*": "dead ones/dead people", "*'ēḇel*": "mourning/grief", "*pə'ērḵā*": "your turban/headdress", "*ḥăḇôš*": "bind/wrap/tie", "*nə'āleḵā*": "your sandals/shoes", "*tāśîm*": "you will put/place/set", "*bəragleḵā*": "on your feet/legs", "*ṯa'ṭeh*": "you will cover/veil/wrap", "*śāp̄ām*": "lip/upper lip/mustache", "*leḥem*": "bread/food of", "*'ănāšîm*": "men/people/others", "*ṯō'ḵēl*": "you will eat/consume" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "2Samuel.12.23", "source": "וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ מֵ֗ת לָ֤מָּה זֶּה֙ אֲנִ֣י צָ֔ם הַאוּכַ֥ל לַהֲשִׁיב֖וֹ ע֑וֹד אֲנִי֙ הֹלֵ֣ךְ אֵלָ֔יו וְה֖וּא לֹֽא־יָשׁ֥וּב אֵלָֽי׃", "text": "And now *wə-ʿattâ* he is *mēt*, why *lāmmâ zeh* I *ʾănî* *ṣām*? Am I able *ha-ʾûkal* to bring him back *lə-hăšîbô* again *ʿôd*? I *ʾănî* am *hōlēk* to him, but he *wə-hûʾ* will not *lōʾ-yāšûb* to me.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and now", "*mēt*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he is dead", "*lāmmâ zeh*": "interrogative + demonstrative pronoun - why this", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st common singular - I", "*ṣām*": "Qal participle masculine singular - fasting", "*ha-ʾûkal*": "interrogative particle + Qal imperfect 1st common singular - can I/am I able", "*lə-hăšîbô*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to bring him back/return him", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/still/yet", "*hōlēk*": "Qal participle masculine singular - going", "*wə-hûʾ*": "waw conjunction + pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - and he", "*lōʾ-yāšûb*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will not return" }, "variants": { "*mēt*": "dead/died/is dead", "*ṣām*": "fasting/abstaining from food", "*hōlēk*": "going/walking/departing", "*yāšûb*": "return/come back/turn back" } }

  • Jer 9:17-18
    2 verses
    71%

    17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.9.17", "source": "וּתְמַהֵ֕רְנָה וְתִשֶּׂ֥נָה עָלֵ֖ינוּ נֶ֑הִי וְתֵרַ֤דְנָה עֵינֵ֙ינוּ֙ דִּמְעָ֔ה וְעַפְעַפֵּ֖ינוּ יִזְּלוּ־מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*ûtĕmahērnāh* *wĕtiśśenāh* over-us *nehî* *wĕtērednāh* *'ênênû* *dim'āh* *wĕ'ap'appênû* *yizzĕlû*-*māyim*", "grammar": { "*ûtĕmahērnāh*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine plural, piel - and let them hasten", "*wĕtiśśenāh*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine plural, qal - and let them lift up", "*nehî*": "masculine noun - wailing", "*wĕtērednāh*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine plural - and let them run down", "*'ênênû*": "feminine dual noun with 1st person plural suffix - our eyes", "*dim'āh*": "feminine noun - tear", "*wĕ'ap'appênû*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - and our eyelids", "*yizzĕlû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural - they will flow/gush", "*māyim*": "masculine dual noun - water" }, "variants": { "*ûtĕmahērnāh*": "and let them hasten/hurry/make haste", "*wĕtiśśenāh*": "and let them lift up/raise/bear", "*nehî*": "wailing/lamentation/dirge", "*wĕtērednāh*": "and let them run down/descend/flow down", "*'ênênû*": "our eyes/sight/vision", "*dim'āh*": "tear/weeping/crying", "*wĕ'ap'appênû*": "and our eyelids/eyelashes", "*yizzĕlû*": "they will flow/gush/stream", "*māyim*": "water/waters/liquid" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.9.18", "source": "כִּ֣י ק֥וֹל נְהִ֛י נִשְׁמַ֥ע מִצִיּ֖וֹן אֵ֣יךְ שֻׁדָּ֑דְנוּ בֹּ֤שְׁנֽוּ מְאֹד֙ כִּֽי־עָזַ֣בְנוּ אָ֔רֶץ כִּ֥י הִשְׁלִ֖יכוּ מִשְׁכְּנוֹתֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "*kî* *qôl* *nĕhî* *nišma'* from-*ṣiyyôn* how *šuddādnû* *bōšnû* extremely *kî*-*'āzabnû* *'āreṣ* *kî* *hišlîkû* *miškĕnôtênû*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qôl*": "masculine noun, construct state - voice of", "*nĕhî*": "masculine noun - wailing", "*nišma'*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular, niphal - is heard", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition - from Zion", "*šuddādnû*": "perfect verb, 1st person plural, pual - we are devastated", "*bōšnû*": "perfect verb, 1st person plural - we are ashamed", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'āzabnû*": "perfect verb, 1st person plural - we have forsaken", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine noun - land", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hišlîkû*": "perfect verb, 3rd person common plural, hiphil - they have cast away", "*miškĕnôtênû*": "feminine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - our dwellings" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/indeed", "*qôl nĕhî*": "voice of wailing/sound of lamentation", "*nišma'*": "is heard/is perceived/is understood", "*šuddādnû*": "we are devastated/destroyed/plundered", "*bōšnû*": "we are ashamed/disgraced/humiliated", "*'āzabnû*": "we have forsaken/abandoned/left", "*'āreṣ*": "land/earth/country", "*hišlîkû*": "they have cast away/thrown down/abandoned", "*miškĕnôtênû*": "our dwellings/habitations/homes" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Job.27.15", "source": "*שרידו **שְׂ֭רִידָיו בַּמָּ֣וֶת יִקָּבֵ֑רוּ וְ֝אַלְמְנֹתָ֗יו לֹ֣א תִבְכֶּֽינָה׃", "text": "*śərîḏāyw* *bammāweṯ* *yiqqāḇērû* *wə-ʾalmənōṯāyw* *lōʾ* *ṯiḇkênâ*", "grammar": { "*śərîḏāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his survivors", "*bammāweṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in/by the death/plague", "*yiqqāḇērû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be buried", "*wə-ʾalmənōṯāyw*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his widows", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯiḇkênâ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will weep" }, "variants": { "*śārîḏ*": "survivor/remnant", "*māweṯ*": "death/plague", "*qāḇar*": "bury/entomb", "*ʾalmānâ*": "widow", "*bāḵâ*": "weep/cry/lament" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.4", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֥ן אָמַ֛רְתִּי שְׁע֥וּ מִנִּ֖י אֲמָרֵ֣ר בַּבֶּ֑כִי אַל־תָּאִ֣יצוּ לְנַֽחֲמֵ֔נִי עַל־שֹׁ֖ד בַּת־עַמִּֽי׃", "text": "Upon-thus *ʾāmartî* *šᵉʿû* from-me *ʾᵃmārēr* in-the-*bekî* not-*tāʾîṣû* to-*naḥᵃmēnî* upon-*šōd* *bat*-*ʿammî*", "grammar": { "עַל־כֵּ֥ן": "preposition + adverb - therefore/because of this", "*ʾāmartî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I said", "*šᵉʿû*": "Qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - look away/gaze away", "מִנִּ֖י": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - from me", "*ʾᵃmārēr*": "Piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will be bitter/weep bitterly", "בַּבֶּ֑כִי": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the weeping", "אַל־תָּאִ֣יצוּ": "negative particle + Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - do not urge/press", "לְנַֽחֲמֵ֔נִי": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - to comfort me", "עַל־שֹׁ֖ד": "preposition + masculine singular construct - upon destruction of", "בַּת־עַמִּֽי": "feminine singular construct + masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - daughter of my people" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartî*": "I said/spoke", "*šᵉʿû*": "look away/gaze away/turn away", "*ʾᵃmārēr*": "I will be bitter/weep bitterly/wail", "*bekî*": "weeping/crying", "*tāʾîṣû*": "urge/press/hasten", "*naḥᵃmēnî*": "comfort me/console me", "*šōd*": "destruction/devastation/ruin", "*bat*": "daughter/female inhabitant", "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Amos.5.16", "source": "לָ֠כֵן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י צְבָאוֹת֙ אֲדֹנָ֔י בְּכָל־רְחֹב֣וֹת מִסְפֵּ֔ד וּבְכָל־חוּצ֖וֹת יֹאמְר֣וּ הוֹ־ה֑וֹ וְקָרְא֤וּ אִכָּר֙ אֶל־אֵ֔בֶל וּמִסְפֵּ֖ד אֶל־י֥וֹדְעֵי נֶֽהִי׃", "text": "Therefore thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *ṣəbāʾôt* *ʾădōnāy*: In-all-*rəḥōbôt* *mispēd* and-in-all-*ḥûṣôt* *yōʾmərû* ho-ho, and-*qārəʾû* *ʾikkār* to-*ʾēbel* and-*mispēd* to-*yôdəʿê* *nehî*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - he has said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct plural of *ʾĕlōhîm* - God of", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix used as divine title - my Lord", "*rəḥōbôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - squares/open places of", "*mispēd*": "noun, masculine singular - wailing/lamentation", "*ḥûṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - streets/outside places of", "*yōʾmərû*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine plural - they will say", "*qārəʾû*": "perfect consecutive, qal, 3rd common plural - and they will call", "*ʾikkār*": "noun, masculine singular - farmer/plowman", "*ʾēbel*": "noun, masculine singular - mourning", "*yôdəʿê*": "participle, qal, masculine plural construct - ones knowing of", "*nehî*": "noun, masculine singular - wailing/lamentation" }, "variants": { "*rəḥōbôt*": "squares/plazas/broad places", "*mispēd*": "wailing/lamentation/mourning", "*ḥûṣôt*": "streets/outside places", "*ʾikkār*": "farmer/plowman/husbandman", "*ʾēbel*": "mourning/grief", "*yôdəʿê*": "ones knowing/skilled in", "*nehî*": "wailing/lamentation/dirge" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.15.5", "source": "כִּ֠י מִֽי־יַחְמֹ֤ל עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וּמִ֖י יָנ֣וּד לָ֑ךְ וּמִ֣י יָס֔וּר לִשְׁאֹ֥ל לְשָׁלֹ֖ם לָֽךְ׃", "text": "For who-*yaḥmōl* upon-you *yərûšālaim*, and-who *yānûd* for-you, and-who *yāsûr* to-ask for-*šālôm* for-you?", "grammar": { "*yaḥmōl*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will have pity/compassion", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yānûd*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will bemoan/console/sympathize", "*yāsûr*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will turn aside/depart", "*šālôm*": "noun common masculine singular - peace/welfare" }, "variants": { "*yaḥmōl*": "will have pity/compassion/mercy", "*yānûd*": "will bemoan/console/sympathize/show grief", "*yāsûr*": "will turn aside/depart/go out of way", "*lišʾōl lĕšālôm*": "to ask for welfare/to inquire about peace/to greet" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "2 Kings.22.20", "source": "לָכֵן֩ הִנְנִ֨י אֹֽסִפְךָ֜ עַל־אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ וְנֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣ אֶל־קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ וְלֹא־תִרְאֶ֣ינָה עֵינֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹל֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י מֵבִ֖יא עַל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וַיָּשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*Lakhen* *hineni* *osifekha* to-*avoteykha* *wene'esafta* to-*qivroteykha* in-*shalom* and-not-*tir'eynah* *eynekha* in-all the-*ra'ah* which-I *mevi* upon-the-*maqom* the-this *wayyashivu* *et*-the-*melekh* *davar*.", "grammar": { "*Lakhen*": "adverb - therefore", "*hineni*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*osifekha*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - gathering you", "*avoteykha*": "common noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*wene'esafta*": "verb, waw-consecutive perfect, Niphal, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will be gathered", "*qivroteykha*": "common noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your graves", "*shalom*": "common noun, masculine, singular - peace", "*tir'eynah*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will see", "*eynekha*": "common noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ra'ah*": "common noun, feminine, singular - evil/disaster", "*mevi*": "verb, Hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing", "*maqom*": "common noun, masculine, singular - place", "*wayyashivu*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, Hiphil, 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought back", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*melekh*": "common noun, masculine, singular - king", "*davar*": "common noun, masculine, singular - word/report" }, "variants": { "*hineni osifekha el-avoteykha*": "behold, I will gather you to your fathers [euphemism for death]", "*wene'esafta el-qivroteykha be-shalom*": "you will be gathered to your grave in peace [peaceful death]", "*lo-tir'eynah eynekha*": "your eyes will not see [you will not witness]", "*wayyashivu et-ha-melekh davar*": "they brought back word to the king/they reported to the king" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.30", "source": "וַיַּנַּ֥ח אֶת־נִבְלָת֖וֹ בְּקִבְר֑וֹ וַיִּסְפְּד֥וּ עָלָ֖יו ה֥וֹי אָחִֽי׃", "text": "And *wə-yannaḥ* *ʾeṯ*-*niḇlāṯô* in-*bə-qiḇrô* and *wə-yispəḏû* over-him *hôy* *ʾāḥî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yannaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he laid/placed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*niḇlāṯô*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his corpse", "*bə-qiḇrô*": "preposition + noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his tomb", "*wə-yispəḏû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they mourned/lamented", "*hôy*": "interjection - alas/woe", "*ʾāḥî*": "noun masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - my brother" }, "variants": { "*niḇlāṯô*": "his corpse/his dead body/his remains", "*bə-qiḇrô*": "in his tomb/in his grave/in his sepulcher", "*wə-yispəḏû*": "they mourned/they lamented/they wailed", "*hôy ʾāḥî*": "alas, my brother/woe, my brother - a mourning cry" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.8.4", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הֲיִפְּל֖וּ וְלֹ֣א יָק֑וּמוּ אִם־יָשׁ֖וּב וְלֹ֥א יָשֽׁוּב׃", "text": "And-you shall *ʾāmartā* to-them, *kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: *hă*-shall they *yippᵊlû* and-not *yāqûmû*? *ʾim*-one *yāšûb* and-not *yāšûb*?", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will say", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*hă*": "interrogative particle - introduces a question", "*yippᵊlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will fall", "*yāqûmû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will rise/stand up", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will return/turn back" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartā*": "say/speak/tell", "*kōh*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*yippᵊlû*": "fall/collapse/be overthrown", "*yāqûmû*": "rise/stand up/get up", "*yāšûb*": "return/turn back/repent" } }

  • Mic 1:10-11
    2 verses
    69%

    10 { "verseID": "Micah.1.10", "source": "בְּגַת֙ אַל־תַּגִּ֔ידוּ בָּכ֖וֹ אַל־תִּבְכּ֑וּ בְּבֵ֣ית לְעַפְרָ֔ה עָפָ֖ר הִתְפַּלָּֽשִׁי׃", "text": "In-*Gaṯ* not-*taggîḏû* in-*bāḵô* not-*tiḇkû* in-*bêṯ* *ləʿap̄rāh* *ʿāp̄ār* *hiṯpallāšî*", "grammar": { "*Gaṯ*": "proper name, feminine singular", "*taggîḏû*": "hifil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will tell/declare", "*bāḵô*": "proper name or place name", "*tiḇkû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will weep", "*bêṯ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ləʿap̄rāh*": "proper name, feminine singular - Ophrah/to Ophrah", "*ʿāp̄ār*": "common noun, masculine singular - dust/soil", "*hiṯpallāšî*": "hitpael imperative, feminine singular - roll yourself" }, "variants": { "*taggîḏû*": "tell/declare/announce", "*tiḇkû*": "weep/cry/mourn", "*bāḵô*": "possibly 'weeping' or a place name", "*ʿāp̄ār*": "dust/soil/earth/dirt", "*hiṯpallāšî*": "roll yourself/wallow/cover yourself" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Micah.1.11", "source": "עִבְרִ֥י לָכֶ֛ם יוֹשֶׁ֥בֶת שָׁפִ֖יר עֶרְיָה־בֹ֑שֶׁת לֹ֤א יָֽצְאָה֙ יוֹשֶׁ֣בֶת צַֽאֲנָ֔ן מִסְפַּד֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֵ֔צֶל יִקַּ֥ח מִכֶּ֖ם עֶמְדָּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ʿiḇrî* to-you-all *yôšeḇeṯ* *Šāp̄îr* *ʿeryāh*-*ḇōšeṯ* not *yāṣəʾāh* *yôšeḇeṯ* *Ṣaʾănān* *mispaḏ* *bêṯ* *hāʾēṣel* *yiqqaḥ* from-you-all *ʿemddāṯô*", "grammar": { "*ʿiḇrî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - pass over/cross", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - inhabitant/dweller", "*Šāp̄îr*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*ʿeryāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - nakedness", "*ḇōšeṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular - shame", "*yāṣəʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she went out", "*Ṣaʾănān*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*mispaḏ*": "common noun, masculine singular - lamentation/wailing", "*bêṯ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*hāʾēṣel*": "proper name with definite article, masculine singular - Beth-ezel", "*yiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he/it will take", "*ʿemddāṯô*": "common noun with possessive suffix, feminine singular - its standing place/position" }, "variants": { "*ʿiḇrî*": "pass over/cross/go through", "*yôšeḇeṯ*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident", "*ʿeryāh*": "nakedness/bareness/shame", "*ḇōšeṯ*": "shame/disgrace/humiliation", "*yāṣəʾāh*": "went out/came out/departed", "*mispaḏ*": "lamentation/wailing/mourning", "*yiqqaḥ*": "take/seize/receive", "*ʿemddāṯô*": "standing place/position/support" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.13", "source": "כִּ֣י הַמּוֹכֵ֗ר אֶל־הַמִּמְכָּר֙ לֹ֣א יָשׁ֔וּב וְע֥וֹד בַּחַיִּ֖ים חַיָּתָ֑ם כִּֽי־חָז֤וֹן אֶל־כָּל־הֲמוֹנָהּ֙ לֹ֣א יָשׁ֔וּב וְאִ֧ישׁ בַּעֲוֺנ֛וֹ חַיָּת֖וֹ לֹ֥א יִתְחַזָּֽקוּ׃", "text": "*kî* *ha-môkēr* *ʾel*-*ha-mimkār* *lōʾ* *yāšûḇ* *wə-ʿôḏ* *ba-ḥayyîm* *ḥayyāṯām* *kî*-*ḥāzôn* *ʾel*-*kol*-*hămônāh* *lōʾ* *yāšûḇ* *wə-ʾîš* *ba-ʿăwōnô* *ḥayyāṯô* *lōʾ* *yiṯḥazzāqû*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ha-môkēr*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the seller", "*ʾel*-*ha-mimkār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the thing sold", "*lōʾ* *yāšûḇ*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will not return", "*wə-ʿôḏ*": "conjunction + adverb - and yet/still", "*ba-ḥayyîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in life", "*ḥayyāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their life", "*kî*-*ḥāzôn*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - for vision/prophecy", "*ʾel*-*kol*-*hămônāh*": "preposition + construct + noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to all its multitude", "*lōʾ* *yāšûḇ*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will not turn back", "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ba-ʿăwōnô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his iniquity", "*ḥayyāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his life", "*lōʾ* *yiṯḥazzāqû*": "negative particle + hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will not strengthen themselves" }, "variants": { "*môkēr*": "seller/vendor", "*mimkār*": "thing sold/sale/merchandise", "*yāšûḇ*": "return/turn back/repent", "*ḥayyîm*": "life/living", "*ḥāzôn*": "vision/prophecy/revelation", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*yiṯḥazzāqû*": "strengthen themselves/take courage/prevail" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.35", "source": "וַיָּקֻמוּ֩ כָל־בָּנָ֨יו וְכָל־בְּנֹתָ֜יו לְנַחֲמ֗וֹ וַיְמָאֵן֙ לְהִתְנַחֵ֔ם וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כִּֽי־אֵרֵ֧ד אֶל־בְּנִ֛י אָבֵ֖ל שְׁאֹ֑לָה וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ אֹת֖וֹ אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "And *wə-yāqumû* all-his *kāl-bānāyw* and all-his *wə-ḵāl-bənōṯāyw* *lə-naḥămô*, and *wə-yəmāʾēn* *lə-hiṯnaḥēm* and *wə-yōʾmer*: For *kî*-I will go down *ʾērēḏ* to-my *ʾel-bənî* *ʾāḇēl* *šəʾōlâ*; and *wə-yēḇək* *ʾōṯô* his *ʾāḇîw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāqumû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they arose'", "*kāl-bānāyw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'all his sons'", "*wə-ḵāl-bənōṯāyw*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular construct with noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'and all his daughters'", "*lə-naḥămô*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to comfort him'", "*wə-yəmāʾēn*": "waw-consecutive with piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he refused'", "*lə-hiṯnaḥēm*": "preposition with hitpael infinitive construct - 'to be comforted'", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'for/because'", "*ʾērēḏ*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular - 'I will go down'", "*ʾel-bənî*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - 'to my son'", "*ʾāḇēl*": "adjective, masculine singular - 'mourning'", "*šəʾōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular with directional heh - 'to Sheol'", "*wə-yēḇək*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wept'", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for him'", "*ʾāḇîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his father'" }, "variants": { "*šəʾōlâ*": "to Sheol/to the grave/to the realm of the dead", "*ʾāḇēl*": "mourning/in mourning/grieving" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Zechariah.12.11", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִגְדַּ֤ל הַמִּסְפֵּד֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כְּמִסְפַּ֥ד הֲדַדְ־רִמּ֖וֹן בְּבִקְעַ֥ת מְגִדּֽוֹן׃", "text": "In-*hayyôm* that *yiḡdal* *hammispēd* in-*Yərûšalim* like-*mispad* *Hădad*-*Rimmôn* in-*ḇiqʿat* *Məḡiddôn*", "grammar": { "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular - the day", "*yiḡdal*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal - it will be great", "*hammispēd*": "definite article + masculine singular - the mourning/lamentation", "*Yərûšalim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*mispad*": "masculine singular construct - mourning of", "*Hădad*-*Rimmôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hadad-Rimmon", "*ḇiqʿat*": "feminine singular construct - valley of", "*Məḡiddôn*": "proper noun - Megiddon/Megiddo" }, "variants": { "*yiḡdal*": "will be great/magnified/increased", "*hammispēd*": "the mourning/lamentation/wailing", "*mispad*": "mourning/lamentation", "*Hădad*-*Rimmôn*": "place name (possibly related to mourning for deity Hadad)", "*ḇiqʿat*": "valley/plain", "*Məḡiddôn*": "Megiddo (place name)" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.24", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲבִירֻ֨הוּ עֲבָדָ֜יו מִן־הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה וַֽיַּרְכִּיבֻהוּ֮ עַ֣ל רֶ֣כֶב הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֒ וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיָּ֕מָת וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּקִבְר֣וֹת אֲבֹתָ֑יו וְכָל־יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מִֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʿābar* him his *ʿebed* from the *merkābāh* and *rākab* him upon *rekeb* the *mišneh* which his and they *yālak* him *Yĕrûšālaim* and he *mût* and he *qābar* in *qibrôt* his *ʾāb* and all *Yĕhûdāh* and *Yĕrûšālaim* *ʾābal* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*ʿābar*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - removed/transferred him", "*ʿebed*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his servants", "*merkābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the chariot", "*rākab*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - caused him to ride", "*rekeb*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - chariot of", "*mišneh*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the second/deputy", "*yālak*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - caused him to go/led him", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*mût*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - died", "*qābar*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - was buried", "*qibrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - tombs of", "*ʾāb*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾābal*": "hithpael participle, masculine plural - mourning/lamenting" }, "variants": { "*ʿābar*": "removed/transferred/took away", "*merkābāh*": "chariot/war chariot", "*mišneh*": "second/deputy/backup/reserve", "*qibrôt*": "tombs/graves/burial places", "*ʾābal*": "mourning/lamenting/grieving" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.14.2", "source": "אָבְלָ֣ה יְהוּדָ֔ה וּשְׁעָרֶ֥יהָ אֻמְלְל֖וּ קָדְר֣וּ לָאָ֑רֶץ וְצִוְחַ֥ת יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם עָלָֽתָה׃", "text": "*ʾāḇlāh* *Yəhûḏāh* *ûšəʿārêhā* *ʾumləlû* *qāḏərû* to-the-*ʾāreṣ* *wəṣiwḥaṯ* *Yərûšālaim* *ʿālāṯāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾāḇlāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular feminine - mourns/mourned", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ûšəʿārêhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her gates", "*ʾumləlû*": "pual perfect, 3rd plural - have been made weak/languish", "*qāḏərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - are/become dark/gloomy", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition + definite article - to the ground/earth", "*wəṣiwḥaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with conjunction - and cry of", "*ʿālāṯāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular feminine - has gone up/ascended" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḇlāh*": "mourns/laments/is in mourning", "*ʾumləlû*": "languish/wither/are made feeble", "*qāḏərû*": "are dark/mourn/are in mourning", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*ṣiwḥaṯ*": "cry/shriek/wail" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.14.14", "source": "כִּי־מ֣וֹת נָמ֔וּת וְכַמַּ֙יִם֙ הַנִּגָּרִ֣ים אַ֔רְצָה אֲשֶׁ֖ר לֹ֣א יֵאָסֵ֑פוּ וְלֹֽא־יִשָּׂ֤א אֱלֹהִים֙ נֶ֔פֶשׁ וְחָשַׁב֙ מַֽחֲשָׁב֔וֹת לְבִלְתִּ֛י יִדַּ֥ח מִמֶּ֖נּוּ נִדָּֽח׃", "text": "For *mûṯ* we will *mûṯ* and like the *mayim* the *nāgar* *ʾarṣâ* which not *ʾāsap* and not *nāśāʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm* *nepeš* and *ḥāšab* *maḥăšābâ* to not *nādaḥ* from him *niddāḥ*.", "grammar": { "*mûṯ*": "qal infinitive absolute - dying (first occurrence); qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will die (second occurrence)", "*nāgar*": "niphal participle masculine plural with definite article - poured out", "*ʾāsap*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they are gathered up", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he lifts/takes away", "*ḥāšab*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - he devises", "*nādaḥ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - be banished/driven away", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - water", "*ʾarṣâ*": "noun, feminine singular with directional he - to the ground", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/life", "*maḥăšābâ*": "noun, feminine plural - thoughts/plans", "*niddāḥ*": "niphal participle masculine singular - banished one" }, "variants": { "*mûṯ* *mûṯ*": "surely die/dying we die (emphatic construction)", "*nāgar*": "poured out/spilled", "*ʾāsap*": "gathered up/collected", "*nāśāʾ* *nepeš*": "take away life/pardon/show favor to", "*ḥāšab* *maḥăšābâ*": "devise plans/schemes/thoughts", "*nādaḥ*": "be banished/driven away/cast out", "*niddāḥ*": "banished one/outcast" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Lamentations.1.16", "source": "עַל־אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ אֲנִ֣י בוֹכִיָּ֗ה עֵינִ֤י ׀ עֵינִי֙ יֹ֣רְדָה מַּ֔יִם כִּֽי־רָחַ֥ק מִמֶּ֛נִּי מְנַחֵ֖ם מֵשִׁ֣יב נַפְשִׁ֑י הָי֤וּ בָנַי֙ שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔ים כִּ֥י גָבַ֖ר אוֹיֵֽב׃ ס", "text": "Upon-*ʾēlleh* *ʾănî* *ḇôḵîyāh*, my *ʿênî* my *ʿênî* *yōrəḏāh* *mayim*, *kî*-*rāḥaq* from me *mənaḥēm* *mēšîḇ* my *nap̄šî*; *hāyû* my *ḇānay* *šômēmîm*, *kî* *ḡāḇar* *ʾôyēḇ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/because of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*ʾănî*": "1st singular personal pronoun - I", "*ḇôḵîyāh*": "qal participle, feminine singular - weeping", "*ʿênî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st singular suffix - my eye", "*yōrəḏāh*": "qal participle, feminine singular - running down", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*rāḥaq*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he is far", "*mimmennî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - from me", "*mənaḥēm*": "piel participle, masculine singular - comforter", "*mēšîḇ*": "hifil participle, masculine singular construct - restorer of", "*nap̄šî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st singular suffix - my soul", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they became", "*ḇānay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st singular suffix - my children", "*šômēmîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - desolate", "*ḡāḇar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he prevailed", "*ʾôyēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - enemy" }, "variants": { "*ḇôḵîyāh*": "weeping/crying", "*ʿênî ʿênî yōrəḏāh mayim*": "my eye, my eye runs down with water/my eyes shed streams of tears", "*rāḥaq*": "is far/is distant/has gone away", "*mənaḥēm mēšîḇ nap̄šî*": "comforter who restores my soul/consoler who revives my spirit", "*ḇānay*": "my children/my sons", "*šômēmîm*": "desolate/devastated/stunned", "*ḡāḇar*": "prevailed/was stronger/overcame", "*ʾôyēḇ*": "enemy/foe/adversary" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Hosea.9.12", "source": "כִּ֤י אִם־יְגַדְּלוּ֙ אֶת־בְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וְשִׁכַּלְתִּ֖ים מֵֽאָדָ֑ם כִּֽי־גַם־א֥וֹי לָהֶ֖ם בְּשׂוּרִ֥י מֵהֶֽם׃", "text": "Because if-*yegaddelû* *ʾet*-*benêhem* and-*wešikkaltîm* from-*ʾādām*; because-also-*ʾôy* to-them when-*sûrî* from-them.", "grammar": { "*yegaddelû*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they bring up/rear'", "*benêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their sons'", "*wešikkaltîm*": "piel perfect 1st singular with vav consecutive and 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'I will bereave them'", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun - 'man/mankind'", "*ʾôy*": "interjection - 'woe!'", "*sûrî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - 'my turning away'" }, "variants": { "*yegaddelû*": "they bring up/they rear/they raise", "*wešikkaltîm*": "I will bereave them/I will make them childless", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/humanity", "*ʾôy*": "woe/alas/disaster", "*sûrî*": "my turning away/my departing/when I depart" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.9.10", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֧י אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם לְגַלִּ֖ים מְע֣וֹן תַּנִּ֑ים וְאֶת־עָרֵ֧י יְהוּדָ֛ה אֶתֵּ֥ן שְׁמָמָ֖ה מִבְּלִ֥י יוֹשֵֽׁב׃", "text": "*wĕnātattî* *'et*-*yĕrûšālaim* for-*gallîm* *mĕ'ôn* *tannîm* *wĕ'et*-*'ārê* *yĕhûdāh* *'ettēn* *šĕmāmāh* from-without *yôšēb*", "grammar": { "*wĕnātattî*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 1st person singular - and I will make/give", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*gallîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefixed preposition - for heaps", "*mĕ'ôn*": "masculine noun, construct state - dwelling of", "*tannîm*": "masculine plural noun - jackals", "*wĕ'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*'ārê*": "feminine plural noun, construct state - cities of", "*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*'ettēn*": "imperfect verb, 1st person singular - I will make/give", "*šĕmāmāh*": "feminine noun - desolation", "*yôšēb*": "participle, masculine singular - inhabitant" }, "variants": { "*wĕnātattî*": "and I will make/give/place", "*gallîm*": "heaps/ruins/stone piles", "*mĕ'ôn*": "dwelling/habitation/lair", "*tannîm*": "jackals/wild dogs/dragons", "*'ārê*": "cities/towns/settlements", "*'ettēn*": "I will make/give/place", "*šĕmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/ruin", "*yôšēb*": "inhabitant/resident/dweller" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.14.17", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֤ אֲלֵיהֶם֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה תֵּרַ֨דְנָה עֵינַ֥י דִּמְעָ֛ה לַ֥יְלָה וְיוֹמָ֖ם וְאַל־תִּדְמֶ֑ינָה כִּי֩ שֶׁ֨בֶר גָּד֜וֹל נִשְׁבְּרָ֗ה בְּתוּלַת֙ בַּת־עַמִּ֔י מַכָּ֖ה נַחְלָ֥ה מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "*wəʾāmartā* to-them *haḏḏāḇār* the-this *tēraḏnāh* *ʿênay* *dimʿāh* *laylāh* *wəyômām* and-not-*tiḏmênāh* for *šeḇer* *gāḏôl* *nišbərāh* *bəṯûlaṯ* *baṯ*-*ʿammî* *makkāh* *naḥlāh* *məʾōḏ*", "grammar": { "*wəʾāmartā*": "qal perfect, 2nd singular masculine with conjunction - and you shall say", "*haḏḏāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular with direct object marker + definite article - the word", "*tēraḏnāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural feminine - they will run down", "*ʿênay*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st person singular suffix - my eyes", "*dimʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - tears", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*wəyômām*": "adverb with conjunction - and day", "*tiḏmênāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural feminine with negative particle - they should not cease", "*šeḇer*": "noun, masculine singular - breaking/fracture", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*nišbərāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd singular feminine - is broken", "*bəṯûlaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - virgin of", "*baṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*makkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wound/blow", "*naḥlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - sick/sore", "*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*tēraḏnāh*": "they will run down/flow down/descend", "*dimʿāh*": "tears/weeping", "*tiḏmênāh*": "they should not cease/be silent/rest", "*šeḇer*": "breaking/fracture/ruin/destruction", "*nišbərāh*": "is broken/shattered/crushed", "*bəṯûlaṯ*": "virgin of/maiden of", "*makkāh*": "wound/blow/defeat", "*naḥlāh*": "sick/sore/severe/grievous" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.4.8", "source": "עַל־זֹ֛את חִגְר֥וּ שַׂקִּ֖ים סִפְד֣וּ וְהֵילִ֑ילוּ כִּ֥י לֹא־שָׁ֛ב חֲר֥וֹן אַף־יְהֹוָ֖ה מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ פ", "text": "On *zōʾt* *ḥigrû* *śaqqîm*, *sipdû* and *hêlîlû*, for not *šāb* *ḥărôn* *ʾap*-*Yhwh* from us", "grammar": { "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ḥigrû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - gird/put on", "*śaqqîm*": "masculine plural noun - sackcloth", "*sipdû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - lament/mourn", "*hêlîlû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*šāb*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has turned back/away", "*ḥărôn*": "masculine singular noun, construct - heat of", "*ʾap*": "masculine singular noun - anger/nostrils", "*Yhwh*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*zōʾt*": "this/this thing", "*ḥigrû*": "gird/put on/clothe yourselves with", "*śaqqîm*": "sackcloth/garments of mourning", "*sipdû*": "lament/mourn/wail", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/cry out", "*šāb*": "turned back/away/withdrawn", "*ḥărôn*": "heat/burning/intensity", "*ʾap*": "anger/nostrils/wrath" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Lamentations.1.4", "source": "דַּרְכֵ֨י צִיּ֜וֹן אֲבֵל֗וֹת מִבְּלִי֙ בָּאֵ֣י מוֹעֵ֔ד כָּל־שְׁעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔ין כֹּהֲנֶ֖יהָ נֶאֱנָחִ֑ים בְּתוּלֹתֶ֥יהָ נּוּג֖וֹת וְהִ֥יא מַר־לָֽהּ׃ ס", "text": "The *darḵê* *ṣîôn* *ʾăḇēlôṯ* without *bāʾê* *môʿēḏ*; all-her *šəʿāreyhā* *šômēmîn*; her *kōhăneyhā* *neʾĕnāḥîm*; her *bəṯûlōṯeyhā* *nûḡôṯ*, *wə*-*hîʾ* *mar*-to her.", "grammar": { "*darḵê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - roads/ways of", "*ṣîôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*ʾăḇēlôṯ*": "qal participle, feminine plural - mourning", "*mibblî*": "preposition + noun - without/from lack of", "*bāʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those coming to", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - appointed time/festival", "*kāl*": "noun, construct - all of", "*šəʿāreyhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her gates", "*šômēmîn*": "qal participle, masculine plural - desolate", "*kōhăneyhā*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her priests", "*neʾĕnāḥîm*": "nifal participle, masculine plural - groaning", "*bəṯûlōṯeyhā*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her virgins", "*nûḡôṯ*": "nifal participle, feminine plural - grieving", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - she", "*mar*": "adjective, masculine singular - bitter", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her" }, "variants": { "*darḵê*": "roads/ways/paths", "*ṣîôn*": "Zion/Jerusalem", "*ʾăḇēlôṯ*": "mourning/lamenting/in grief", "*bāʾê môʿēḏ*": "festival-goers/pilgrims/those coming to the appointed feasts", "*šəʿāreyhā*": "her gates/her entryways", "*šômēmîn*": "desolate/deserted/ruined", "*kōhăneyhā*": "her priests/her temple servants", "*neʾĕnāḥîm*": "groaning/sighing/mourning", "*bəṯûlōṯeyhā*": "her virgins/her young women", "*nûḡôṯ*": "grieving/mourning/afflicted", "*mar*": "bitter/bitterness/grief" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.1", "source": "וַיִּרְגַּ֣ז הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיַּ֛עַל עַל־עֲלִיַּ֥ת הַשַּׁ֖עַר וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ וְכֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר בְּלֶכְתּ֗וֹ בְּנִ֤י אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ בְּנִ֣י בְנִ֣י אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם מִֽי־יִתֵּ֤ן מוּתִי֙ אֲנִ֣י תַחְתֶּ֔יךָ אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם בְּנִ֥י בְנִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yirgaz* the *melekh* *wə-ya'al* upon *'aliyat* the *sha'ar* *wə-yevk* and *kōh* *'amar* in *lekhtō* *bənî* *'avshalom* *bənî* *bənî* *'avshalom* who *yittēn* *mûtî* I *taḥtekha* *'avshalom* *bənî* *bənî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yirgaz*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he trembled/was agitated", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*wə-ya'al*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*'aliyat*": "construct state, feminine singular - chamber/upper room of", "*sha'ar*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the gate", "*wə-yevk*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he wept", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so", "*'amar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*lekhtō*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his going/walking", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*'avshalom*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - would give", "*mûtî*": "Qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my death", "*taḥtekha*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - instead of you" }, "variants": { "*wə-yirgaz*": "trembled/was agitated/was deeply moved/shook with emotion", "*'aliyat ha-sha'ar*": "upper chamber of the gate/room above the gateway", "*kōh*": "thus/in this manner/as follows", "*mî-yittēn*": "idiom: who would give/if only/would that (expressing a wish)", "*mûtî*": "my death/my dying" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Joel.1.8", "source": "אֱלִ֕י כִּבְתוּלָ֥ה חֲגֻֽרַת־שַׂ֖ק עַל־בַּ֥עַל נְעוּרֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*ʾĔlî* *kiḇṯûlāh* *ḥăguraṯ*-*śaq* *ʿal*-*baʿal* *nəʿûrêhā*", "grammar": { "*ʾĔlî*": "Qal imperative, feminine singular - lament, wail", "*kiḇṯûlāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - like a virgin", "*ḥăguraṯ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular construct - girded with", "*śaq*": "noun, masculine singular - sackcloth", "*ʿal*": "preposition - for, because of", "*baʿal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - husband of", "*nəʿûrêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her youth" }, "variants": { "*ʾĔlî*": "lament/wail/mourn", "*kiḇṯûlāh*": "like a virgin/maiden", "*ḥăguraṯ*": "girded with/clothed with/wearing", "*śaq*": "sackcloth/garment of mourning", "*baʿal*": "husband/lord/master", "*nəʿûrêhā*": "her youth/her early life/her young age" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.28", "source": "הִנְנִ֨י אֹֽסִפְךָ֜ אֶל־אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ וְנֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣ אֶל־קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ וְלֹא־תִרְאֶ֣ינָה עֵינֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹל֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנִ֥י מֵבִ֛יא עַל־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה וְעַל־יֹשְׁבָ֑יו וַיָּשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "Behold me *ʾōsipəkā* to *ʾăbōteykā* and *wəneʾĕsaptā* to *qibrōteykā* in *šālôm*, and not *tirʾeynāh* *ʿênêkā* in all the *rāʿāh* which I *mēbîʾ* upon *ha-māqôm* *hazzeh* and upon *yōšəbāyw*. And *wayyāšîbû* to the *melek* *dābār*.", "grammar": { "*hinənî*": "particle + 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*ʾōsipəkā*": "qal participle + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - gathering you", "*ʾel-ʾăbōteykā*": "preposition + noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your fathers", "*wəneʾĕsaptā*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will be gathered", "*ʾel-qibrōteykā*": "preposition + noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your graves", "*bəšālôm*": "preposition + noun - in peace", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tirʾeynāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will see", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, dual construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*bəkōl*": "preposition + noun - in all", "*hā-rāʿāh*": "article + adjective, feminine singular - the evil/disaster", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*mēbîʾ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing", "*ʿal-ha-māqôm*": "preposition + article + noun - upon the place", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*wə-ʿal-yōšəbāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and upon its inhabitants", "*wayyāšîbû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they returned/brought back", "*ʾet-ha-melek*": "direct object marker + article + noun - to the king", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/matter/thing" }, "variants": { "*ʾōsip*": "gathering/collecting/bringing in", "*ʾăbōteykā*": "your fathers/ancestors", "*neʾĕsaptā*": "you will be gathered/assembled/joined", "*qibrōteykā*": "your graves/tombs/burial places", "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/completeness", "*tirʾeynāh*": "they will see/witness/observe", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/disaster/calamity/misfortune", "*mēbîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come", "*yāšîbû*": "they returned/brought back/replied" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.33.7", "source": "הֵן אֶרְאֶלָּם צָעֲקוּ חֻצָה מַלְאֲכֵי שָׁלוֹם מַר יִבְכָּיוּן", "text": "Behold *ʾerelāllām* *ṣāʿăqû* *ḥuṣâ* *malʾăkê* *šālôm* *mar* *yibkāyûn*", "grammar": { "*ʾerelāllām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heroes/valiant ones", "*ṣāʿăqû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they cry out", "*ḥuṣâ*": "noun, feminine singular - outside/street", "*malʾăkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - messengers of", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*mar*": "adjective, masculine singular - bitter/bitterly", "*yibkāyûn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural (archaic form) - they weep" }, "variants": { "*ʾerelāllām*": "their heroes/their valiant ones/their lions of God", "*ṣāʿăqû*": "they cry out/they call out/they scream", "*ḥuṣâ*": "outside/in the street/abroad", "*malʾăkê*": "messengers/ambassadors/angels", "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/completeness", "*mar*": "bitter/bitterly/severely", "*yibkāyûn*": "they weep/they cry" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Hosea.11.5", "source": "לֹ֤א יָשׁוּב֙ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם וְאַשּׁ֖וּר ה֣וּא מַלְכּ֑וֹ כִּ֥י מֵאֲנ֖וּ לָשֽׁוּב׃", "text": "Not he-*yāšûb* to-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* and-*ʾAššûr* *hûʾ* *malkô* for they-*mēʾănû* to-*lāšûb*.", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāšûb*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will return", "*ʾel-*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾAššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he/it", "*malkô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his king", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mēʾănû*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd person plural - they refused", "*lāšûb*": "preposition prefix with verb, qal infinitive construct - to return" }, "variants": { "*yāšûb*": "return/turn back/repent", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*malkô*": "his king/his ruler", "*mēʾănû*": "refused/rejected/declined", "*lāšûb*": "to return/to turn back/to repent" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.22", "source": "וַתָּ֗שָׁב וַתֹּ֤אכַל לֶ֙חֶם֙ וַתֵּ֣שְׁתְּ מַ֔יִם בַּמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלֶ֔יךָ אַל־תֹּ֥אכַל לֶ֖חֶם וְאַל־תֵּ֣שְׁתְּ מָ֑יִם לֹֽא־תָב֥וֹא נִבְלָתְךָ֖ אֶל־קֶ֥בֶר אֲבֹתֶֽיךָ", "text": "And *wattāšāb* and *wattōʾkal* *leḥem* and *wattēšt* *mayim* in the *māqôm* which *dibbēr* to you 'Not *tōʾkal* *leḥem* and not *tēšt* *māyim*,' not *tābôʾ* *niblātĕkā* to *qeber ʾăbōteykā*", "grammar": { "*wattāšāb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2ms - and you returned", "*wattōʾkal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2ms - and you ate", "*leḥem*": "noun ms - bread/food", "*wattēšt*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2ms - and you drank", "*mayim*": "noun mp - water", "*māqôm*": "noun ms with definite article - the place", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect 3ms - he spoke", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will eat", "*tēšt*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will drink", "*tābôʾ*": "qal imperfect 3fs - it will come/enter", "*niblātĕkā*": "noun fs + 2ms suffix - your corpse", "*qeber ʾăbōteykā*": "construct state + 2ms suffix - tomb of your fathers" }, "variants": { "*niblātĕkā*": "your corpse/carcass/dead body", "*qeber ʾăbōteykā*": "tomb/grave of your fathers/ancestors" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Isaiah.14.20", "source": "לֹֽא־תֵחַ֤ד אִתָּם֙ בִּקְבוּרָ֔ה כִּֽי־אַרְצְךָ֥ שִׁחַ֖תָּ עַמְּךָ֣ הָרָ֑גְתָּ לֹֽא־יִקָּרֵ֥א לְעוֹלָ֖ם זֶ֥רַע מְרֵעִֽים׃", "text": "Not-*tēḥad* with-them in-*qǝḇûrāh*, for-*ʾarṣǝḵā* *šiḥattā*, *ʿammǝḵā* *hārāḡtā*. Not-*yiqqārēʾ* to-*ʿôlām* *zeraʿ* *mǝrēʿîm*.", "grammar": { "*tēḥad*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will be united", "*qǝḇûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - burial/grave", "*ʾarṣǝḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*šiḥattā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have destroyed/ruined", "*ʿammǝḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*hārāḡtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have killed/slain", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be called/named", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - eternity/forever", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular construct - seed/offspring of", "*mǝrēʿîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - evildoers" }, "variants": { "*tēḥad*": "you will be united/you will join/you will be brought together", "*qǝḇûrāh*": "burial/grave/tomb", "*šiḥattā*": "you have destroyed/you have ruined/you have corrupted", "*hārāḡtā*": "you have killed/you have slain/you have murdered", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "will be called/will be named/will be proclaimed", "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/perpetuity", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*mǝrēʿîm*": "evildoers/those doing evil/wrongdoers" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.34", "source": "בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֖א בָּ֣הּ יָשׁ֑וּב וְאֶל־הָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֛את לֹ֥א יָב֖וֹא נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "In-the-*derek* which-*bāʾ* in-it *yāšûb* and-to-the-city the-this not *yābôʾ* *neʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*derek*": "masculine noun - way/road/path", "*bāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he came/entered", "*yāšûb*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will return", "*yābôʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come/enter", "*neʾum*": "construct state - oracle/utterance of" }, "variants": { "*derek*": "way/road/path/journey", "*bāʾ*": "came/entered/arrived", "*yāšûb*": "will return/will go back/will turn back", "*yābôʾ*": "will come/will enter/will arrive", "*neʾum*": "oracle/utterance/declaration" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.7.16", "source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה אַל־תִּתְפַּלֵּ֣ל ׀ בְּעַד־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֗ה וְאַל־תִּשָּׂ֧א בַעֲדָ֛ם רִנָּ֥ה וּתְפִלָּ֖ה וְאַל־תִּפְגַּע־בִּ֑י כִּי־אֵינֶ֥נִּי שֹׁמֵ֖עַ אֹתָֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾattāh* not-*titpallēl* for-*hāʿām hazzeh* and-not-*tiśśāʾ* for-them *rinnāh* and-*təpillāh* and-not-*tipgaʿ*-in-me for-not-I *šōmēaʿ* you.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*titpallēl*": "2nd person masculine singular, hitpael imperfect - pray", "*hāʿām hazzeh*": "definite noun + demonstrative adjective - this people", "*tiśśāʾ*": "2nd person masculine singular, qal imperfect - lift up/raise", "*rinnāh*": "feminine singular noun - cry/shout/song of joy", "*təpillāh*": "feminine singular noun - prayer/intercession", "*tipgaʿ*": "2nd person masculine singular, qal imperfect - intercede/encounter/meet", "*šōmēaʿ*": "qal participle masculine singular - hearing/listening to" }, "variants": { "*titpallēl*": "pray/intercede/supplicate", "*tiśśāʾ*": "lift up/carry/raise", "*rinnāh*": "cry/shout/song of joy/ringing cry", "*tipgaʿ*": "intercede/encounter/meet/entreat/urge", "*šōmēaʿ*": "hearing/listening to/heeding" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.12", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֗א אֲדֹנָ֧י יְהוִ֛ה צְבָא֖וֹת בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֑וּא לִבְכִי֙ וּלְמִסְפֵּ֔ד וּלְקָרְחָ֖ה וְלַחֲגֹ֥ר שָֽׂק׃", "text": "And-*yiqrāʾ* *ʾᵃdōnāy* *YHWH* *ṣᵉbāʾôt* in-the-*yôm* the-that to-*bᵉkî* and-to-*mispēd* and-to-*qorḥāh* and-to-*ḥᵃgōr* *śāq*", "grammar": { "וַיִּקְרָ֗א": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, apocopated - and he called", "*ʾᵃdōnāy*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "masculine plural - hosts/armies", "בַּיּ֣וֹם": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular - in the day", "הַה֑וּא": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - that", "לִבְכִי֙": "preposition + masculine singular - to weeping", "וּלְמִסְפֵּ֔ד": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular - and to mourning", "וּלְקָרְחָ֖ה": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular - and to baldness", "וְלַחֲגֹ֥ר": "conjunction + preposition + Qal infinitive construct - and to gird", "*śāq*": "masculine singular - sackcloth" }, "variants": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "called/summoned/invited", "*ʾᵃdōnāy*": "my Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies", "*bᵉkî*": "weeping/crying", "*mispēd*": "mourning/wailing/lamentation", "*qorḥāh*": "baldness (sign of mourning)", "*ḥᵃgōr*": "gird/wrap/put on", "*śāq*": "sackcloth (rough cloth worn during mourning)" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.12", "source": "וְאַ֥תְּ ק֖וּמִי לְכִ֣י לְבֵיתֵ֑ךְ בְּבֹאָ֥ה רַגְלַ֛יִךְ הָעִ֖ירָה וּמֵ֥ת הַיָּֽלֶד׃", "text": "*wə*-*ʾatt* *qûmî* *ləkî* to-*bêt*-your in-*bōʾâ* *raglayik* the-*ʿîrâ* *û*-*mēt* the-*yāled*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾatt*": "personal pronoun, 2nd feminine singular - you", "*qûmî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - arise", "*ləkî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your house", "*bōʾâ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - entering", "*raglayik*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet", "*ʿîrâ*": "noun, feminine singular with directional heh - to the city", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mēt*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - will die", "*yāled*": "noun, masculine singular - child/boy" }, "variants": { "*bōʾâ*": "entering/coming/arriving", "*yāled*": "child/boy/son/youth" } }