Jer 25:3-7 : 3 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.3",
"source": "מִן־שְׁלֹ֣שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֡ה לְיֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ בֶן־אָמוֹן֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֜ה וְעַ֣ד ׀ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה זֶ֚ה שָׁלֹ֤שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ שָׁנָ֔ה הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלָ֑י וָאֲדַבֵּ֧ר אֲלֵיכֶ֛ם אַשְׁכֵּ֥ים וְדַבֵּ֖ר וְלֹ֥א שְׁמַעְתֶּֽם׃",
"text": "From thirteen *šānāh* to *Yōʾšiyyāhû* son of *ʾĀmôn* *melek* *Yĕhûdāh* and unto the day the this, this three and twenty *šānāh*, *hāyāh* *dĕbar*-*YHWH* unto me, and *wāʾădabbēr* unto you *ʾaškêm* and *dabbēr* and not *šĕmaʿtem*.",
"grammar": {
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - year",
"*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah",
"*ʾĀmôn*": "proper noun - Amon",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king",
"*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - came/happened",
"*dĕbar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - word of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*wāʾădabbēr*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect, 1st singular - and I spoke",
"*ʾaškêm*": "verb, hiphil infinitive absolute - rising early",
"*dabbēr*": "verb, piel infinitive absolute - speaking",
"*šĕmaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd plural - you heard/listened"
},
"variants": {
"*hāyāh*": "came/happened/existed",
"*dĕbar*": "word/matter/thing of",
"*ʾaškêm*": "rising early/persistently",
"*šĕmaʿtem*": "heard/listened/obeyed"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.4",
"source": "וְשָׁלַח֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֲלֵיכֶ֜ם אֶֽת־כָּל־עֲבָדָ֧יו הַנְּבִאִ֛ים הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם וְשָׁלֹ֖חַ וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑ם וְלֹֽא־הִטִּיתֶ֥ם אֶֽת־אָזְנְכֶ֖ם לִשְׁמֹֽעַ׃",
"text": "And *šālaḥ* *YHWH* unto you *ʾet* all *ʿăbādāyw* the *nĕbîʾîm* *haškēm* and *šālōaḥ* and not *šĕmaʿtem*, and not *hiṭṭîtem* *ʾet* your *ʾoznĕkem* *lišmōaʿ*.",
"grammar": {
"*šālaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - sent",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + 3rd singular suffix - his servants",
"*nĕbîʾîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - prophets",
"*haškēm*": "verb, hiphil infinitive absolute - rising early",
"*šālōaḥ*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - sending",
"*šĕmaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd plural - you heard/listened",
"*hiṭṭîtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd plural - you inclined/turned",
"*ʾoznĕkem*": "noun, feminine, dual construct + 2nd plural suffix - your ears",
"*lišmōaʿ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to hear"
},
"variants": {
"*šālaḥ*": "sent/dispatched",
"*haškēm*": "rising early/persistently",
"*šĕmaʿtem*": "heard/listened/obeyed",
"*hiṭṭîtem*": "inclined/turned/paid attention"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.5",
"source": "לֵאמֹ֗ר שֽׁוּבוּ־נָ֞א אִ֣ישׁ מִדַּרְכּ֤וֹ הָֽרָעָה֙ וּמֵרֹ֣עַ מַעַלְלֵיכֶ֔ם וּשְׁבוּ֙ עַל־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם וְלַאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם לְמִן־עוֹלָ֖ם וְעַד־עוֹלָֽם׃",
"text": "*Lēʾmōr* *šûbû*-*nāʾ* *ʾîš* from his *darĕkô* the *rāʿāh* and from *rōaʿ* of your *maʿalĕlêkem*, and *šĕbû* upon the *ʾădāmāh* which *nātan* *YHWH* to you and to your *ʾăbôtêkem* from *ʿôlām* and unto *ʿôlām*.",
"grammar": {
"*Lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*šûbû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - turn/return",
"*nāʾ*": "particle - please/now",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/each one",
"*darĕkô*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his way",
"*rāʿāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - evil/wicked",
"*rōaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular - evil/wickedness",
"*maʿalĕlêkem*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + 2nd plural suffix - your deeds/practices",
"*šĕbû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - dwell/remain",
"*ʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - land/ground",
"*nātan*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾăbôtêkem*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + 2nd plural suffix - your fathers",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular - forever/eternity"
},
"variants": {
"*šûbû*": "return/turn back/repent",
"*nāʾ*": "please/now (particle of entreaty)",
"*darĕkô*": "way/path/conduct",
"*rāʿāh*": "evil/wicked/harmful",
"*maʿalĕlêkem*": "deeds/practices/actions",
"*šĕbû*": "dwell/remain/inhabit",
"*ʿôlām*": "forever/perpetuity/ancient time"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.6",
"source": "וְאַל־תֵּלְכ֗וּ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים לְעָבְדָ֖ם וּלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם וְלֹֽא־תַכְעִ֤יסוּ אוֹתִי֙ בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יְדֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א אָרַ֖ע לָכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And not *tēlĕkû* after *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* to *ʿābĕdām* and to *hištaḥăwōt* to them, and not *takʿîsû* me in *maʿăśēh* of your *yĕdêkem*, and not *ʾāraʿ* to you.",
"grammar": {
"*tēlĕkû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd plural - go/walk",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - gods",
"*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - other/strange",
"*ʿābĕdām*": "verb, qal infinitive construct + 3rd plural suffix - to serve them",
"*hištaḥăwōt*": "verb, hishtaphel infinitive construct - to bow down/worship",
"*takʿîsû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd plural - provoke to anger",
"*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - work/deed",
"*yĕdêkem*": "noun, feminine, dual construct + 2nd plural suffix - your hands",
"*ʾāraʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - do harm/evil"
},
"variants": {
"*tēlĕkû*": "go/walk/follow",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/deities",
"*ʿābĕdām*": "to serve them/worship them",
"*hištaḥăwōt*": "to bow down/prostrate/worship",
"*takʿîsû*": "provoke to anger/vex/irritate",
"*maʿăśēh*": "work/deed/action",
"*ʾāraʿ*": "do harm/bring evil/hurt"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.7",
"source": "וְלֹֽא־שְׁמַעְתֶּ֥ם אֵלַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה לְמַ֧עַן *הכעסוני **הַכְעִיסֵ֛נִי בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יְדֵיכֶ֖ם לְרַ֥ע לָכֶֽם׃ ס",
"text": "And not *šĕmaʿtem* unto me *nĕʾum*-*YHWH*, for the sake of *hakʿîsēnî* in *maʿăśēh* of your *yĕdêkem* for *raʿ* to you.",
"grammar": {
"*šĕmaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd plural - you heard/listened",
"*nĕʾum*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*hakʿîsēnî*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct + 1st singular suffix - to provoke me to anger",
"*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - work/deed",
"*yĕdêkem*": "noun, feminine, dual construct + 2nd plural suffix - your hands",
"*raʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular - harm/evil"
},
"variants": {
"*šĕmaʿtem*": "heard/listened/obeyed",
"*nĕʾum*": "declaration/oracle/utterance",
"*hakʿîsēnî*": "to provoke me to anger/vex me/irritate me",
"*maʿăśēh*": "work/deed/action",
"*raʿ*": "harm/evil/hurt"
}
}