24 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.52.24",
"source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח רַב־טַבָּחִ֗ים אֶת־שְׂרָיָה֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן הָרֹ֔אשׁ וְאֶת־צְפַנְיָ֖ה כֹּהֵ֣ן הַמִּשְׁנֶ֑ה וְאֶת־שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסַּֽף׃",
"text": "And-*yiqqaḥ* *raḇ*-*ṭabbāḥîm* *ʾet*-*śərāyâ* *kōhēn* the *rōʾš* and *ʾet*-*ṣəpanyâ* *kōhēn* the *mišneh* and *ʾet*-three *šōmərê* the *sap*.",
"grammar": {
"*yiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he took",
"*raḇ*": "construct masculine singular - chief of",
"*ṭabbāḥîm*": "masculine plural - guards/executioners/slaughterers",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*śərāyâ*": "proper noun - Seraiah",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular - priest",
"*rōʾš*": "masculine singular - head/chief",
"*ṣəpanyâ*": "proper noun - Zephaniah",
"*mišneh*": "masculine singular - second/deputy",
"*šəlōšet*": "construct cardinal number - three of",
"*šōmərê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - keepers of",
"*sap*": "masculine singular - threshold/doorway"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭabbāḥîm*": "guards/executioners/slaughterers/cooks",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/minister",
"*rōʾš*": "head/chief/high (priest)",
"*mišneh*": "second/deputy/assistant",
"*šōmərê*": "keepers/guardians/watchmen",
"*sap*": "threshold/doorway/entrance"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.52.25",
"source": "וּמִן־הָעִ֡יר לָקַח֩ סָרִ֨יס אֶחָ֜ד אֲֽשֶׁר־הָיָ֥ה פָקִ֣יד ׀ עַל־אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה וְשִׁבְעָ֨ה אֲנָשִׁ֜ים מֵרֹאֵ֤י פְנֵי־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִמְצְא֣וּ בָעִ֔יר וְאֵ֗ת סֹפֵר֙ שַׂ֣ר הַצָּבָ֔א הַמַּצְבִּ֖א אֶת־עַ֣ם הָאָ֑רֶץ וְשִׁשִּׁ֥ים אִישׁ֙ מֵעַ֣ם הָאָ֔רֶץ הַֽנִּמְצְאִ֖ים בְּת֥וֹךְ הָעִֽיר׃",
"text": "And-from-the *ʿîr* *lāqaḥ* *sārîs* one who-*hāyâ* *pāqîd* over-*ʾanšê* the *milḥāmâ* and-seven *ʾănāšîm* from-*rōʾê* *pənê*-the *melek* who *nimṣəʾû* in-the *ʿîr* and *ʾēt*-*sōpēr* *śar* the *ṣāḇāʾ* the-*maṣbîʾ* *ʾet*-*ʿam* the *ʾāreṣ* and-sixty *ʾîš* from-*ʿam* the *ʾāreṣ* the-*nimṣāʾîm* in-*tôk* the *ʿîr*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿîr*": "feminine singular - city",
"*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he took",
"*sārîs*": "masculine singular - official/eunuch",
"*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular - one",
"*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/had been",
"*pāqîd*": "masculine singular - overseer/officer",
"*ʾanšê*": "construct masculine plural - men of",
"*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular - war/battle",
"*šiḇʿâ*": "cardinal number - seven",
"*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural - men",
"*rōʾê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - seers of",
"*pənê*": "masculine plural construct - face of",
"*melek*": "masculine singular - king",
"*nimṣəʾû*": "niphal perfect 3rd plural - they were found",
"*sōpēr*": "masculine singular - scribe/secretary",
"*śar*": "masculine singular construct - chief of",
"*ṣāḇāʾ*": "masculine singular - army/host",
"*maṣbîʾ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - mustering/conscripting",
"*ʿam*": "masculine singular - people",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular - land/earth",
"*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man/each man",
"*nimṣāʾîm*": "niphal participle masculine plural - those being found",
"*tôk*": "masculine singular construct - midst of"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿîr*": "city/town",
"*sārîs*": "official/eunuch/court officer",
"*pāqîd*": "overseer/officer/commander",
"*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle/fighting men",
"*rōʾê*": "seers/those who see/those having access to",
"*pənê*": "face/presence/before",
"*nimṣəʾû*": "they were found/they happened to be/they were present",
"*sōpēr*": "scribe/secretary/record keeper",
"*śar*": "chief/commander/captain",
"*ṣāḇāʾ*": "army/host/troops",
"*maṣbîʾ*": "mustering/conscripting/gathering for war",
"*tôk*": "midst/among/inside"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.52.26",
"source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח אוֹתָ֔ם נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֖ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֑ים וַיֹּ֧לֶךְ אוֹתָ֛ם אֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶ֖ל רִבְלָֽתָה׃",
"text": "And-*yiqqaḥ* *ʾôtām* *nəbûzarʾădān* *raḇ*-*ṭabbāḥîm* and-*yōlek* *ʾôtām* to-*melek* *bāḇel* *riḇlātâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*yiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he took",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*nəbûzarʾădān*": "proper noun - Nebuzaradan",
"*raḇ*": "construct masculine singular - chief of",
"*ṭabbāḥîm*": "masculine plural - guards/executioners/slaughterers",
"*yōlek*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he brought/led",
"*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*riḇlātâ*": "proper noun with directional *-â* - to Riblah"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭabbāḥîm*": "guards/executioners/slaughterers/cooks",
"*yōlek*": "brought/led/conducted"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.52.27",
"source": "וַיַּכֶּ֣ה אוֹתָם֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ בָּבֶ֧ל וַיְמִתֵ֛ם בְּרִבְלָ֖ה בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חֲמָ֑ת וַיִּ֥גֶל יְהוּדָ֖ה מֵעַ֥ל אַדְמָתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And-*yakkeh* *ʾôtām* *melek* *bāḇel* and-*yəmîtēm* in-*riḇlâ* in-*ʾereṣ* *ḥămāt*, and-*yigel* *yəhûdâ* from-over *ʾadmātô*.",
"grammar": {
"*yakkeh*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he struck",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*yəmîtēm*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he put them to death",
"*riḇlâ*": "proper noun - Riblah",
"*ʾereṣ*": "construct feminine singular - land of",
"*ḥămāt*": "proper noun - Hamath",
"*yigel*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he exiled",
"*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - over/from upon",
"*ʾadmātô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its land/soil"
},
"variants": {
"*yakkeh*": "struck/hit/attacked",
"*yəmîtēm*": "put them to death/killed them/executed them",
"*yigel*": "exiled/carried away/removed",
"*ʾadmātô*": "its land/its soil/its territory"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.52.28",
"source": "זֶ֣ה הָעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶגְלָ֖ה נְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֑ר בִּשְׁנַת־שֶׁ֕בַע יְהוּדִ֕ים שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃",
"text": "This is the *ʿām* which *heglâ* *Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar* in *šānat*-seven *Yəhûḏîm* three *ʾălāp̄îm* and twenty and three.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular - people",
"*heglâ*": "Hifil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he exiled/carried away",
"*Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*šānat*": "construct form of noun, feminine, singular - year of",
"*Yəhûḏîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans",
"*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine, plural - thousands"
},
"variants": {
"*heglâ*": "deported/exiled/carried away",
"*ʿām*": "people/nation/population"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.52.29",
"source": "בִּשְׁנַ֛ת שְׁמוֹנֶ֥ה עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה לִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֑ר מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם נֶ֕פֶשׁ שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֖וֹת שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃",
"text": "In *šənat* eighteen to *Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar*, from *Yərûšālaim* *nep̄eš* eight *mēʾôt* thirty and two.",
"grammar": {
"*šənat*": "construct form of noun, feminine, singular - year of",
"*Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition ל - to/for Nebuchadnezzar",
"*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition מ - from Jerusalem",
"*nep̄eš*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person",
"*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - hundreds"
},
"variants": {
"*nep̄eš*": "soul/person/life/individual"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.52.30",
"source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שָׁלֹ֣שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִים֮ לִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּר֒ הֶגְלָ֗ה נְבֽוּזַרְאֲדָן֙ רַב־טַבָּחִ֔ים יְהוּדִ֕ים נֶ֕פֶשׁ שְׁבַ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אַרְבָּעִ֣ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑ה כָּל־נֶ֕פֶשׁ אַרְבַּ֥עַת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ פ",
"text": "In *šənat* three and twenty to *Nəbûḵaḏreʾaṣṣar*, *heglâ* *Nəbûzarʾăḏān* *rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm* *Yəhûḏîm* *nep̄eš* seven *mēʾôt* forty and five; all-*nep̄eš* four *ʾălāp̄îm* and six *mēʾôt*.",
"grammar": {
"*šənat*": "construct form of noun, feminine, singular - year of",
"*heglâ*": "Hifil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he exiled/carried away",
"*Nəbûzarʾăḏān*": "proper noun - Nebuzaradan",
"*rab*": "construct form of noun, masculine, singular - chief of",
"*ṭabbāḥîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - guards/executioners/bodyguards",
"*Yəhûḏîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans",
"*nep̄eš*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person",
"*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - hundreds",
"*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine, plural - thousands"
},
"variants": {
"*rab*-*ṭabbāḥîm*": "captain of the guard/chief executioner/chief of the bodyguard",
"*nep̄eš*": "soul/person/life/individual"
}
}