Luke 13:2-4 : 2 {
"verseID": "Luke.13.2",
"source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Δοκεῖτε ὅτι οἱ Γαλιλαῖοι οὗτοι ἁμαρτωλοὶ παρὰ πάντας τοὺς Γαλιλαίους ἐγένοντο, ὅτι τοιαῦτα πεπόνθασιν;",
"text": "And *apokritheis* the *Iēsous* *eipen* to them, *Dokeite* that the *Galilaioi* these *hamartōloi para* all the *Galilaious egenonto*, because *toiauta peponthasin*?",
"grammar": {
"*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke",
"*Dokeite*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd plural - you think/suppose",
"*Galilaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Galileans",
"*hamartōloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sinners",
"*para*": "preposition + accusative - beyond/more than",
"*Galilaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Galileans",
"*egenonto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd plural - became/were",
"*toiauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - such things",
"*peponthasin*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they have suffered"
},
"variants": {
"*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding",
"*Dokeite*": "you think/suppose/believe/imagine",
"*hamartōloi*": "sinners/sinful people",
"*para*": "beyond/more than/in comparison to",
"*egenonto*": "became/were/turned out to be",
"*peponthasin*": "they have suffered/experienced/endured"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Luke.13.3",
"source": "Οὐχί: λέγω ὑμῖν, ἀλλʼ, ἐὰν μὴ μετανοῆτε, πάντες ὡσαύτως ἀπολεῖσθε.",
"text": "*Ouchi*: *legō* to you, *all*, if not *metanoēte*, all *hōsautōs apoleisthe*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ouchi*": "negative particle - no/not",
"*legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell",
"*all*": "strong adversative conjunction - but",
"*metanoēte*": "present, active, subjunctive, 2nd plural - you repent",
"*hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same manner",
"*apoleisthe*": "future, middle, indicative, 2nd plural - you will perish"
},
"variants": {
"*Ouchi*": "no/not/by no means",
"*metanoēte*": "you repent/change your mind",
"*hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly",
"*apoleisthe*": "you will perish/be destroyed/die"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Luke.13.4",
"source": "Ἢ ἐκεῖνοι οἱ δέκα καὶ οκτώ, ἐφʼ οὓς ἔπεσεν ὁ πύργος ἐν τῷ Σιλωὰμ, καὶ ἀπέκτεινεν αὐτούς, δοκεῖτε ὅτι οὗτοι ὀφειλέται ἐγένοντο παρὰ πάντας ἀνθρώπους τοὺς κατοικοῦντας ἐν Ἰερουσαλήμ;",
"text": "Or *ekeinoi* the ten and eight, upon whom *epesen* the *pyrgos* in the *Silōam*, and *apekteinen* them, *dokeite* that these *opheiletai egenonto para* all *anthrōpous* those *katoikountas* in *Ierousalēm*?",
"grammar": {
"*ekeinoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - those",
"*epesen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - fell",
"*pyrgos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - tower",
"*Silōam*": "dative, masculine - Siloam",
"*apekteinen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - killed",
"*dokeite*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd plural - you think/suppose",
"*opheiletai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - debtors/offenders",
"*egenonto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd plural - became/were",
"*para*": "preposition + accusative - beyond/more than",
"*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/people",
"*katoikountas*": "present participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - dwelling/living"
},
"variants": {
"*ekeinoi*": "those/those people",
"*pyrgos*": "tower/fortress",
"*apekteinen*": "killed/slew",
"*opheiletai*": "debtors/offenders/guilty ones",
"*egenonto*": "became/were/turned out to be",
"*para*": "beyond/more than/in comparison to",
"*katoikountas*": "dwelling/living/residing"
}
}