4 {
"verseID": "Job.32.4",
"source": "וֶֽאֱלִיה֗וּ חִכָּ֣ה אֶת־אִ֭יּוֹב בִּדְבָרִ֑ים כִּ֤י זְֽקֵנִים־הֵ֖מָּה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ לְיָמִֽים׃",
"text": "And *weʾĕlîhû* *ḥikkāh* *ʾet*-*ʾiyyôb* with *bidəbārîm* because *kî* older-*zəqēnîm*-*hēmmāh* than *mimmennû* in *ləyāmîm*",
"grammar": {
"*weʾĕlîhû*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Elihu",
"*ḥikkāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - waited for",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾiyyôb*": "proper noun - Job",
"*bidəbārîm*": "preposition bet + noun masculine plural - with words",
"*kî*": "conjunction - because",
"*zəqēnîm*": "adjective masculine plural - old/elder",
"*hēmmāh*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they",
"*mimmennû*": "preposition min + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - than him",
"*ləyāmîm*": "preposition lamed + noun masculine plural - in days/years"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥikkāh*": "waited for/delayed speaking to",
"*bidəbārîm*": "with words/in speaking",
"*zəqēnîm*": "older/elderly/elders",
"*ləyāmîm*": "in days/in years/in age"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Job.32.5",
"source": "וַיַּ֤רְא אֱלִיה֗וּא כִּ֘י אֵ֤ין מַעֲנֶ֗ה בְּ֭פִי שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים וַיִּ֥חַר אַפּֽוֹ׃ פ",
"text": "And *wayyarʾ* *ʾĕlîhûʾ* that *kî* *ʾên* *maʿăneh* in *bəp̄î* three *šəlōšet* *hāʾănāšîm* and *wayyiḥar* *ʾappô*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyarʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and saw",
"*ʾĕlîhûʾ*": "proper noun - Elihu",
"*kî*": "conjunction - that",
"*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no",
"*maʿăneh*": "noun masculine singular - answer",
"*bəp̄î*": "preposition bet + noun masculine singular construct - in mouth of",
"*šəlōšet*": "cardinal number feminine singular construct - three of",
"*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the men",
"*wayyiḥar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and burned",
"*ʾappô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his anger"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyarʾ*": "he saw/he perceived/he noticed",
"*ʾên maʿăneh*": "there was no answer/there was no response",
"*bəp̄î*": "in the mouth of/in the speech of",
"*wayyiḥar ʾappô*": "his anger burned/he became angry"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Job.32.6",
"source": "וַיַּ֤עַן ׀ אֱלִיה֖וּא בֶן־בַּֽרַכְאֵ֥ל הַבּוּזִ֗י וַיֹּ֫אמַֽ[m]ר צָ֘עִ֤יר אֲנִ֣י לְ֭יָמִים וְאַתֶּ֣ם יְשִׁישִׁ֑ים עַל־כֵּ֖ן זָחַ֥לְתִּי וָֽאִירָ֓א ׀ מֵחַוֺּ֖ת דֵּעִ֣י אֶתְכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿan* *ʾĕlîhûʾ* son-of-*barakhʾēl* *habbûzî* and *wayyōʾmar* young *ṣāʿîr* *ʾănî* in *ləyāmîm* and you *wəʾattem* *yəšîšîm* therefore *ʿal*-*kēn* *zāḥaltî* and *wāʾîrāʾ* from *mēḥawwōt* *dēʿî* *ʾetkem*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿan*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and answered",
"*ʾĕlîhûʾ*": "proper noun - Elihu",
"*barakhʾēl*": "proper noun - Barachel",
"*habbûzî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Buzite",
"*wayyōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and said",
"*ṣāʿîr*": "adjective masculine singular - young",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person common singular independent pronoun - I",
"*ləyāmîm*": "preposition lamed + noun masculine plural - in days/years",
"*wəʾattem*": "waw conjunction + 2nd person masculine plural independent pronoun - and you",
"*yəšîšîm*": "adjective masculine plural - aged/elderly",
"*ʿal*-*kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore",
"*zāḥaltî*": "qal perfect 1st person common singular - I was timid",
"*wāʾîrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person common singular - and I feared",
"*mēḥawwōt*": "preposition min + piel infinitive construct - from declaring",
"*dēʿî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person common singular suffix - my knowledge/opinion",
"*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣāʿîr*": "young/small/insignificant",
"*ləyāmîm*": "in days/in years/in age",
"*yəšîšîm*": "aged/elderly/older men",
"*zāḥaltî*": "I was timid/I was afraid/I held back",
"*mēḥawwōt dēʿî*": "from declaring my knowledge/from expressing my opinion"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Job.32.7",
"source": "אָ֭מַרְתִּי יָמִ֣ים יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ וְרֹ֥ב שָׁ֝נִ֗ים יֹדִ֥יעוּ חָכְמָֽה׃",
"text": "*ʾāmartî* days *yāmîm* *yədabbērû* and multitude of *wərōb* years *šānîm* *yōdîʿû* *ḥåkmāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmartî*": "qal perfect 1st person common singular - I said",
"*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days",
"*yədabbērû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will speak",
"*wərōb*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and multitude of",
"*šānîm*": "noun feminine plural - years",
"*yōdîʿû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will make known",
"*ḥåkmāh*": "noun feminine singular - wisdom"
},
"variants": {
"*yāmîm*": "days/age/length of life",
"*yədabbērû*": "they will speak/they should speak",
"*rōb šānîm*": "multitude of years/length of life/old age",
"*yōdîʿû*": "they will make known/they should teach/they will show"
}
}