39{
"verseID": "John.1.39",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἔρχεσθε καὶ ἴδετε. Ἦλθον καὶ εἶδον ποῦ μένει, καὶ παρʼ αὐτῷ ἔμειναν τὴν ἡμέραν ἐκείνην: ὥρα δὲ ἦν ὡς δεκάτη.",
"text": "He *legei autois*, *Erchesthe* and *idete*. They *ēlthon* and *eidon* where he *menei*, and with *autō emeinan* the *hēmeran ekeinēn*: *hōra de ēn* about *dekatē*.",
"grammar": {
"*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says",
"*autois*": "dative masculine plural pronoun - to them",
"*Erchesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative 2nd person plural of *erchomai* - come",
"*idete*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person plural of *horaō* - see",
"*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural of *erchomai* - they came",
"*eidon*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural of *horaō* - they saw",
"*menei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *menō* - he stays/remains/dwells",
"*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - with him",
"*emeinan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural of *menō* - they remained/stayed",
"*hēmeran*": "accusative feminine singular - day",
"*ekeinēn*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative feminine singular - that",
"*hōra*": "nominative feminine singular - hour",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - was",
"*dekatē*": "nominative feminine singular - tenth"
},
"variants": {
"*Erchesthe*": "come/come along",
"*idete*": "see/behold (imperative)",
"*menei*": "stays/remains/dwells/lives",
"*emeinan*": "they remained/stayed/abided",
"*hōra dekatē*": "tenth hour (about 4 p.m. in Jewish reckoning or 10 a.m. in Roman)"
}
}
40{
"verseID": "John.1.40",
"source": "Ἦν Ἀνδρέας ὁ ἀδελφὸς Σίμωνος Πέτρου, Εἷς ἐκ τῶν δύο τῶν ἀκουσάντων παρὰ Ἰωάννου, καὶ ἀκολουθησάντων αὐτῷ.",
"text": "*Ēn Andreas ho adelphos Simōnos Petrou*, One from the *dyo* of the ones *akousantōn* from *Iōannou*, and having *akolouthēsantōn autō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - was",
"*Andreas*": "nominative masculine singular - Andrew",
"*adelphos*": "nominative masculine singular - brother",
"*Simōnos*": "genitive masculine singular - of Simon",
"*Petrou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Peter",
"*dyo*": "genitive numeral - two",
"*akousantōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine plural of *akouō* - having heard",
"*Iōannou*": "genitive masculine singular - from John",
"*akolouthēsantōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine plural of *akoloutheō* - having followed",
"*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - him"
},
"variants": {
"*adelphos*": "brother/sibling",
"*akousantōn*": "having heard/listened to John",
"*akolouthēsantōn*": "having followed/went with"
}
}
41{
"verseID": "John.1.41",
"source": "Εὑρίσκει οὗτος πρῶτος τὸν ἀδελφὸν τὸν ἴδιον Σίμωνα, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Εὑρήκαμεν τὸν Μεσσίαν, ὅ ἐστιν, μεθερμηνευόμενον, ὁ Χριστός.",
"text": "*Heuriskei houtos prōtos ton adelphon ton idion Simōna*, and *legei autō*, We have *heurēkamen* the *Messian*, which *estin*, being *methermēneuomenon*, the *Christos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Heuriskei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *heuriskō* - finds",
"*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - this one/he",
"*prōtos*": "nominative masculine singular - first",
"*adelphon*": "accusative masculine singular - brother",
"*idion*": "accusative masculine singular - own",
"*Simōna*": "accusative masculine singular - Simon",
"*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says",
"*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him",
"*heurēkamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural of *heuriskō* - we have found",
"*Messian*": "accusative masculine singular - Messiah",
"*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - is",
"*methermēneuomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular of *methermēneuō* - being translated",
"*Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - Christ/Anointed One"
},
"variants": {
"*Heuriskei*": "finds/discovers",
"*prōtos*": "first/firstly/before others",
"*idion*": "own/one's own",
"*heurēkamen*": "we have found/discovered (perfect tense indicating lasting significance)",
"*Messian*": "Messiah (Hebrew term for anointed one)",
"*methermēneuomenon*": "being translated/interpreted",
"*Christos*": "Christ/Anointed One (Greek equivalent of Messiah)"
}
}
42{
"verseID": "John.1.42",
"source": "Καὶ ἤγαγεν αὐτὸν πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν. Ἐμβλέψας δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶπεν, Σὺ εἶ Σίμων ὁ υἱὸς Ἰωνᾶ: σὺ κληθήσῃ Κηφᾶς, ὃ ἑρμηνεύεται, Πέτρος.",
"text": "And he *ēgagen auton pros ton Iēsoun*. Having looked at *emblepsas de autō ho Iēsous*, *eipen*, *Sy ei Simōn* the *huios Iōna*: *sy klēthēsē Kēphas*, which *hermēneuetai*, *Petros*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēgagen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *agō* - led/brought",
"*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*emblepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular of *emblepō* - having looked at/gazed upon",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - at him",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - said",
"*Sy*": "nominative 2nd person singular pronoun - you",
"*ei*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular of *eimi* - are",
"*Simōn*": "nominative masculine singular - Simon",
"*huios*": "nominative masculine singular - son",
"*Iōna*": "genitive masculine singular - of Jonah",
"*klēthēsē*": "future passive indicative 2nd person singular of *kaleō* - you will be called",
"*Kēphas*": "nominative masculine singular - Cephas (Aramaic name)",
"*hermēneuetai*": "present passive indicative 3rd person singular of *hermēneuō* - is interpreted",
"*Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter (Greek name)"
},
"variants": {
"*ēgagen*": "led/brought/conducted",
"*pros*": "to/toward/into the presence of",
"*emblepsas*": "having looked intently at/gazed upon",
"*huios*": "son/descendant",
"*klēthēsē*": "you will be called/named",
"*Kēphas*": "Cephas (Aramaic for 'rock')",
"*hermēneuetai*": "is interpreted/translated",
"*Petros*": "Peter (Greek for 'rock')"
}
}
43{
"verseID": "John.1.43",
"source": "¶Τῇ ἐπαύριον ἠθέλησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐξελθεῖν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, καὶ εὑρίσκει Φίλιππον, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ἀκολούθει μοι.",
"text": "The next day *ēthelēsen ho Iēsous exelthein* into *tēn Galilaian*, and *heuriskei Philippon*, and *legei autō*, *Akolouthei moi*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēthelēsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *thelō* - desired/wished",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive of *exerchomai* - to go out/depart",
"*Galilaian*": "accusative feminine singular - Galilee",
"*heuriskei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *heuriskō* - finds",
"*Philippon*": "accusative masculine singular - Philip",
"*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says",
"*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him",
"*Akolouthei*": "present active imperative 2nd person singular of *akoloutheō* - follow",
"*moi*": "dative 1st person singular pronoun - me"
},
"variants": {
"*ēthelēsen*": "desired/wished/intended",
"*exelthein*": "to go out/depart/leave",
"*heuriskei*": "finds/discovers/encounters",
"*Akolouthei*": "follow/come after (continuous action command)"
}
}
44{
"verseID": "John.1.44",
"source": "Ἦν δὲ ὁ Φίλιππος ἀπὸ Βηθσαϊδά, ἐκ τῆς πόλεως Ἀνδρέου καὶ Πέτρου.",
"text": "*Ēn de ho Philippos apo Bēthsaida*, from the *poleōs Andreou* and *Petrou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - was",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*Philippos*": "nominative masculine singular - Philip",
"*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from",
"*Bēthsaida*": "genitive feminine singular - Bethsaida",
"*poleōs*": "genitive feminine singular of *polis* - of city",
"*Andreou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Andrew",
"*Petrou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Peter"
},
"variants": {
"*apo*": "from/out of (indicating origin)",
"*Bēthsaida*": "Bethsaida (town in Galilee)",
"*poleōs*": "city/town"
}
}