14 {
"verseID": "John.15.14",
"source": "Ὑμεῖς φίλοι μου ἐστέ, ἐὰν ποιῆτε ὅσα ἐγὼ ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν.",
"text": "*Humeis philoi mou este*, *ean poiēte hosa egō entellomai humin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Humeis*": "nominative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]",
"*philoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - friends",
"*mou*": "genitive, singular, first person pronoun - my/of me",
"*este*": "present indicative, active, second person plural - you are",
"*ean*": "conditional particle - if",
"*poiēte*": "present subjunctive, active, second person plural - you do",
"*hosa*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - whatever things",
"*egō*": "nominative, singular, first person pronoun - I",
"*entellomai*": "present indicative, middle, first person singular - command/instruct",
"*humin*": "dative, plural, second person pronoun - to you [plural]"
},
"variants": {
"*philoi*": "friends/loved ones/dear ones",
"*poiēte*": "do/perform/practice",
"*hosa*": "whatever things/as many things as",
"*entellomai*": "command/instruct/order"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "John.15.15",
"source": "Οὐκέτι ὑμᾶς λέγω δούλους· ὅτι ὁ δοῦλος οὐκ οἶδεν τί ποιεῖ αὐτοῦ ὁ κύριος: ὑμᾶς δὲ εἴρηκα φίλους· ὅτι πάντα ἃ ἤκουσα παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός μου ἐγνώρισα ὑμῖν.",
"text": "*Ouketi humas legō doulous*; *hoti ho doulos ouk oiden ti poiei autou ho kurios*: *humas de eirēka philous*; *hoti panta ha ēkousa para tou Patros mou egnōrisa humin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ouketi*": "adverb with negative - no longer",
"*humas*": "accusative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]",
"*legō*": "present indicative, active, first person singular - I call/name",
"*doulous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - slaves/servants",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because",
"*ho doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the slave/servant",
"*ouk oiden*": "negative + perfect indicative (with present meaning), active, third person singular - does not know",
"*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular, interrogative pronoun - what",
"*poiei*": "present indicative, active, third person singular - does",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, pronoun - his/of him",
"*ho kurios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the lord/master",
"*humas*": "accusative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and",
"*eirēka*": "perfect indicative, active, first person singular - I have called",
"*philous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - friends",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - which",
"*ēkousa*": "aorist indicative, active, first person singular - I heard",
"*para*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*tou Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the Father",
"*mou*": "genitive, singular, first person pronoun - my/of me",
"*egnōrisa*": "aorist indicative, active, first person singular - I made known",
"*humin*": "dative, plural, second person pronoun - to you [plural]"
},
"variants": {
"*doulous*": "slaves/servants/bondservants",
"*oiden*": "knows/understands/perceives",
"*kurios*": "lord/master/owner",
"*eirēka*": "have called/have named/have designated",
"*philous*": "friends/loved ones/dear ones",
"*ēkousa*": "heard/learned/was told",
"*egnōrisa*": "made known/revealed/explained"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "John.15.16",
"source": "Οὐχ ὑμεῖς με ἐξελέξασθε, ἀλλʼ ἐγὼ ἐξελεξάμην ὑμᾶς, καὶ ἔθηκα ὑμᾶς, ἵνα ὑμεῖς ὑπάγητε καὶ καρπὸν φέρητε, καὶ ὁ καρπὸς ὑμῶν μένῃ: ἵνα ὅ τι ἂν αἰτήσητε τὸν Πατέρα ἐν τῷ ὀνόματί μου, δῷ ὑμῖν.",
"text": "*Ouch humeis me exelexasthe*, *all' egō exelexamēn humas*, and *ethēka humas*, *hina humeis hupagēte* and *karpon pherēte*, and the *karpos humōn menē*: *hina ho ti an aitēsēte ton Patera en tō onomati mou*, *dō humin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ouch humeis*": "negative + nominative, plural, second person pronoun - not you",
"*me*": "accusative, singular, first person pronoun - me",
"*exelexasthe*": "aorist indicative, middle, second person plural - you chose",
"*all'*": "conjunction - but",
"*egō*": "nominative, singular, first person pronoun - I",
"*exelexamēn*": "aorist indicative, middle, first person singular - I chose",
"*humas*": "accusative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]",
"*ethēka*": "aorist indicative, active, first person singular - I appointed/set",
"*humas*": "accusative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that",
"*humeis*": "nominative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]",
"*hupagēte*": "present subjunctive, active, second person plural - you might go",
"*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit",
"*pherēte*": "present subjunctive, active, second person plural - you might bear",
"*karpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fruit",
"*humōn*": "genitive, plural, second person pronoun - your/of you [plural]",
"*menē*": "present subjunctive, active, third person singular - might remain",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that",
"*ho ti an*": "relative pronoun + modal particle - whatever",
"*aitēsēte*": "aorist subjunctive, active, second person plural - you might ask",
"*ton Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Father",
"*en tō onomati*": "preposition + dative - in the name",
"*mou*": "genitive, singular, first person pronoun - my/of me",
"*dō*": "aorist subjunctive, active, third person singular - he might give",
"*humin*": "dative, plural, second person pronoun - to you [plural]"
},
"variants": {
"*exelexasthe*": "chose/selected/picked",
"*exelexamēn*": "chose/selected/picked",
"*ethēka*": "appointed/set/placed/established",
"*hupagēte*": "go/proceed/depart",
"*pherēte*": "bear/produce/yield",
"*menē*": "remain/abide/continue/last",
"*aitēsēte*": "ask/request/petition",
"*dō*": "might give/grant/provide"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "John.15.17",
"source": "Ταῦτα ἐντέλλομαι ὑμῖν, ἵνα ἀγαπᾶτε ἀλλήλους.",
"text": "*Tauta entellomai humin*, *hina agapate allēlous*.",
"grammar": {
"*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*entellomai*": "present indicative, middle, first person singular - I command",
"*humin*": "dative, plural, second person pronoun - to you [plural]",
"*hina*": "conjunction - that",
"*agapate*": "present subjunctive, active, second person plural - you love",
"*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, reciprocal pronoun - one another"
},
"variants": {
"*Tauta*": "these things/these matters",
"*entellomai*": "command/instruct/order",
"*agapate*": "love/cherish/value",
"*allēlous*": "one another/each other"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "John.15.18",
"source": "Εἰ ὁ κόσμος ὑμᾶς μισεῖ, γινώσκετε ὅτι ἐμὲ πρῶτον ὑμῶν μεμίσηκεν.",
"text": "*Ei ho kosmos humas misei*, *ginōskete hoti eme prōton humōn memisēken*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*ho kosmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the world",
"*humas*": "accusative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]",
"*misei*": "present indicative, active, third person singular - hates",
"*ginōskete*": "present imperative, active, second person plural - know",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*eme*": "accusative, singular, first person pronoun - me",
"*prōton*": "adverb - first/before",
"*humōn*": "genitive, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]",
"*memisēken*": "perfect indicative, active, third person singular - it has hated"
},
"variants": {
"*kosmos*": "world/universe/humankind/worldly system",
"*misei*": "hates/detests/rejects",
"*ginōskete*": "know/understand/recognize [as imperative or indicative]",
"*prōton*": "first/before/earlier than",
"*memisēken*": "has hated/has detested/has rejected"
}
}