20 {
"verseID": "John.21.20",
"source": "Ἐπιστραφεὶς δὲ, ὁ Πέτρος, βλέπει τὸν μαθητὴν ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀκολουθοῦντα· ὃς καὶ ἀνέπεσεν ἐν τῷ δείπνῳ ἐπὶ τὸ στῆθος αὐτοῦ, καὶ εἶπεν, Κύριε, τίς ἐστιν ὁ παραδιδούς σε;",
"text": "*Epistrafheis* *de*, the *Petros*, *blepei* the *mathētēn* whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous* *akolouthounta*; who also *anepesen* in the *deipnō* upon the *stēthos* *autou*, and *eipen*, *Kyrie*, who *estin* the *paradidous* you?",
"grammar": {
"*Epistrafheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned around",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*blepei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - sees",
"*mathētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - disciple",
"*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom",
"*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was loving",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*akolouthounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - following",
"*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who",
"*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also",
"*anepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - reclined",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*deipnō*": "dative, neuter, singular - supper",
"*epi*": "preposition with accusative - upon",
"*stēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - breast/chest",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying",
"*se*": "accusative, singular - you"
},
"variants": {
"*Epistrafheis*": "having turned around/having turned back",
"*blepei*": "sees/notices/observes",
"*ēgapa*": "was loving (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)",
"*akolouthounta*": "following/coming after",
"*anepesen*": "reclined/leaned back",
"*deipnō*": "supper/dinner/meal",
"*stēthos*": "breast/chest",
"*paradidous*": "betraying/handing over/delivering up"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "John.21.21",
"source": "Τοῦτον ἰδὼν ὁ Πέτρος λέγει τῷ Ἰησοῦ, Κύριε, οὗτος δὲ τί;",
"text": "This-one *idōn* the *Petros* *legei* to-the *Iēsou*, *Kyrie*, this-one *de* what?",
"grammar": {
"*Touton*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - this one",
"*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this one",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - what"
},
"variants": {
"*idōn*": "having seen/when he saw",
"*houtos de ti*": "what about this one?/and what about him?"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "John.21.22",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐὰν αὐτὸν θέλω μένειν ἕως ἔρχομαι, τί πρός σε; σὺ ἀκολούθει μοι.",
"text": "*Legei* *autō* the *Iēsous*, If *auton* *thelō* *menein* until *erchomai*, what *pros* you? you *akolouthei* *moi*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him",
"*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/want",
"*menein*": "present active infinitive - to remain/stay",
"*heōs*": "conjunction - until",
"*erchomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I come",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - what",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/concerning",
"*se*": "accusative, singular - you",
"*sy*": "nominative, singular - you",
"*akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - follow",
"*moi*": "dative, singular - me"
},
"variants": {
"*thelō*": "I wish/want/desire",
"*menein*": "to remain/stay/abide",
"*erchomai*": "I come/am coming",
"*ti pros se*": "what is that to you?/what concern is that to you?",
"*akolouthei*": "follow/come after"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "John.21.23",
"source": "Ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ λόγος οὗτος εἰς τοὺς ἀδελφούς, ὅτι ὁ μαθητὴς ἐκεῖνος οὐκ ἀποθνῄσκει: καὶ οὐκ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ὅτι Οὐκ ἀποθνήσκει· ἀλλʼ, Ἐὰν αὐτὸν θέλω μένειν ἕως ἔρχομαι, τί πρός σε;",
"text": "*Exēlthen* *oun* the *logos* this to the *adelphous*, that the *mathētēs* *ekeinos* not *apothnēskei*: and not *eipen* *autō* the *Iēsous*, that Not *apothnēskei*; but, If *auton* *thelō* *menein* until *erchomai*, what *pros* you?",
"grammar": {
"*Exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out",
"*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then",
"*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/saying",
"*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/among",
"*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple",
"*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*apothnēskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - dies",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but",
"*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him",
"*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/want",
"*menein*": "present active infinitive - to remain/stay",
"*heōs*": "conjunction - until",
"*erchomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I come",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - what",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/concerning",
"*se*": "accusative, singular - you"
},
"variants": {
"*Exēlthen*": "went out/spread/circulated",
"*logos*": "word/saying/report",
"*adelphous*": "brothers/fellow believers",
"*apothnēskei*": "dies/is dying",
"*thelō*": "I wish/want/desire",
"*menein*": "to remain/stay/continue living",
"*erchomai*": "I come/return"
}
}