15{
"verseID": "John.21.15",
"source": "¶Ὅτε οὖν ἠρίστησαν, λέγει τῷ Σίμωνι Πέτρῳ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Σίμων, Ἰωνᾶ, ἀγαπᾷς με πλεῖόν τούτων; Λέγει αὐτῷ, Ναὶ, Κύριε· σὺ οἶδας ὅτι φιλῶ σε. Λέγει αὐτῷ, Βόσκε τὰ ἀρνία μου.",
"text": "When *oun* *ēristēsan*, *legei* to-the *Simōni* *Petrō* the *Iēsous*, *Simōn*, *Iōna*, *agapas* me *pleion* these? *Legei* *autō*, Yes, *Kyrie*; you *oidas* that *philō* you. *Legei* *autō*, *Boske* the *arnia* of-me.",
"grammar": {
"*Hote*": "conjunction - when",
"*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then",
"*ēristēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they had eaten",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*Simōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Simon",
"*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Simōn*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Simon",
"*Iōna*": "vocative, masculine, singular - of Jonah",
"*agapas*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - do you love",
"*me*": "accusative, singular - me",
"*pleion*": "comparative adverb - more than",
"*toutōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - these",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Nai*": "particle of affirmation - yes",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*sy*": "nominative, singular - you",
"*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*philō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I love/have affection for",
"*se*": "accusative, singular - you",
"*Boske*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - feed",
"*arnia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - lambs",
"*mou*": "genitive, singular - of me/my"
},
"variants": {
"*ēristēsan*": "had eaten/had breakfast",
"*agapas*": "do you love (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)",
"*pleion*": "more than/more completely than",
"*philō*": "I love/have affection for (phileō - friendship love)",
"*Boske*": "feed/tend/nourish",
"*arnia*": "lambs/little sheep"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "John.21.16",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ πάλιν δεύτερον, Σίμων, Ἰωνᾶ, ἀγαπᾷς με; Λέγει αὐτῷ, Ναὶ, Κύριε· σὺ οἶδας ὅτι φιλῶ σε. Λέγει αὐτῷ, Ποίμαινε τὰ πρόβατά μου.",
"text": "*Legei* *autō* *palin* second, *Simōn*, *Iōna*, *agapas* me? *Legei* *autō*, Yes, *Kyrie*; you *oidas* that *philō* you. *Legei* *autō*, *Poimaine* the *probata* of-me.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*palin*": "adverb - again",
"*deuteron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - second time",
"*Simōn*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Simon",
"*Iōna*": "vocative, masculine, singular - of Jonah",
"*agapas*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - do you love",
"*me*": "accusative, singular - me",
"*Nai*": "particle of affirmation - yes",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*sy*": "nominative, singular - you",
"*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*philō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I love/have affection for",
"*se*": "accusative, singular - you",
"*Poimaine*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - shepherd",
"*probata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sheep",
"*mou*": "genitive, singular - of me/my"
},
"variants": {
"*agapas*": "do you love (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)",
"*philō*": "I love/have affection for (phileō - friendship love)",
"*Poimaine*": "shepherd/tend/take care of",
"*probata*": "sheep/flock"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "John.21.17",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ τὸ τρίτον, Σίμων, Ἰωνᾶ, φιλεῖς με; ἐλυπήθη ὁ Πέτρος ὅτι εἶπεν αὐτῷ τὸ τρίτον, Φιλεῖς με; Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Κύριε, σὺ πάντα οἶδας· σὺ γινώσκεις ὅτι φιλῶ σε. Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Βόσκε τὰ πρόβατά μου.",
"text": "*Legei* *autō* the third, *Simōn*, *Iōna*, *phileis* me? *elypēthē* the *Petros* that *eipen* *autō* the third, *Phileis* me? And *eipen* *autō*, *Kyrie*, you *panta* *oidas*; you *ginōskeis* that *philō* you. *Legei* *autō* the *Iēsous*, *Boske* the *probata* of-me.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*to triton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the third time",
"*Simōn*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Simon",
"*Iōna*": "vocative, masculine, singular - of Jonah",
"*phileis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - do you love/have affection for",
"*me*": "accusative, singular - me",
"*elypēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was grieved",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*to triton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the third time",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*sy*": "nominative, singular - you",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know",
"*ginōskeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know/understand",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*philō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I love/have affection for",
"*se*": "accusative, singular - you",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Boske*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - feed",
"*probata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sheep",
"*mou*": "genitive, singular - of me/my"
},
"variants": {
"*phileis*": "do you love (phileō - friendship love)",
"*elypēthē*": "was grieved/was sorrowful/was distressed",
"*panta*": "all things/everything",
"*oidas*": "you know (perfect - completed knowledge)",
"*ginōskeis*": "you know/perceive/understand (present - ongoing knowledge)",
"*Boske*": "feed/tend/nourish"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "John.21.18",
"source": "Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω σοι, Ὅτε ἦς νεώτερος, ἐζώννυες σεαυτόν, καὶ περιεπάτεις ὅπου ἤθελες: ὅταν δὲ γηράσῃς, ἐκτενεῖς τὰς χεῖράς σου, καὶ ἄλλος σε ζώσει, καὶ οἴσει ὅπου οὐ θέλεις.",
"text": "*Amēn*, *amēn*, *legō* *soi*, When *ēs* *neōteros*, *ezōnnyes* *seauton*, and *periepateis* where *ētheles*: when *de* *gērasēs*, *ekteneis* the *cheiras* of-you, and *allos* you *zōsei*, and *oisei* where not *theleis*.",
"grammar": {
"*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/verily",
"*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell",
"*soi*": "dative, singular - to you",
"*Hote*": "temporal conjunction - when",
"*ēs*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you were",
"*neōteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - younger",
"*ezōnnyes*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you were girding",
"*seauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - yourself",
"*periepateis*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you were walking",
"*hopou*": "adverb - where",
"*ētheles*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you were wanting",
"*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*gērasēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you grow old",
"*ekteneis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will stretch out",
"*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands",
"*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your",
"*allos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another",
"*se*": "accusative, singular - you",
"*zōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will gird",
"*oisei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will carry/bring",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*theleis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you want/wish"
},
"variants": {
"*neōteros*": "younger/more youthful",
"*ezōnnyes*": "you were girding/dressing/clothing",
"*periepateis*": "you were walking/going about",
"*ētheles*": "you were wanting/wishing/desiring",
"*gērasēs*": "you grow old/become aged",
"*ekteneis*": "you will stretch out/extend",
"*zōsei*": "will gird/dress/clothe",
"*oisei*": "will carry/bring/lead"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "John.21.19",
"source": "Τοῦτο δὲ εἶπεν, σημαίνων ποίῳ θανάτῳ δοξάσει τὸν Θεόν. Καὶ τοῦτο εἰπὼν, λέγει αὐτῷ, Ἀκολούθει μοι.",
"text": "This *de* *eipen*, *sēmainōn* by-what-kind *thanatō* *doxasei* the *Theon*. And this *eipōn*, *legei* *autō*, *Akolouthei* *moi*.",
"grammar": {
"*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*sēmainōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - signifying",
"*poiō*": "interrogative adjective, dative, masculine, singular - by what kind of",
"*thanatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - death",
"*doxasei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - he will glorify",
"*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God",
"*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this",
"*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - follow",
"*moi*": "dative, singular - me"
},
"variants": {
"*sēmainōn*": "signifying/indicating/showing",
"*thanatō*": "death/manner of dying",
"*doxasei*": "will glorify/will honor",
"*Akolouthei*": "follow/come after"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "John.21.20",
"source": "Ἐπιστραφεὶς δὲ, ὁ Πέτρος, βλέπει τὸν μαθητὴν ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀκολουθοῦντα· ὃς καὶ ἀνέπεσεν ἐν τῷ δείπνῳ ἐπὶ τὸ στῆθος αὐτοῦ, καὶ εἶπεν, Κύριε, τίς ἐστιν ὁ παραδιδούς σε;",
"text": "*Epistrafheis* *de*, the *Petros*, *blepei* the *mathētēn* whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous* *akolouthounta*; who also *anepesen* in the *deipnō* upon the *stēthos* *autou*, and *eipen*, *Kyrie*, who *estin* the *paradidous* you?",
"grammar": {
"*Epistrafheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned around",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*blepei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - sees",
"*mathētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - disciple",
"*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom",
"*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was loving",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*akolouthounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - following",
"*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who",
"*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also",
"*anepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - reclined",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*deipnō*": "dative, neuter, singular - supper",
"*epi*": "preposition with accusative - upon",
"*stēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - breast/chest",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying",
"*se*": "accusative, singular - you"
},
"variants": {
"*Epistrafheis*": "having turned around/having turned back",
"*blepei*": "sees/notices/observes",
"*ēgapa*": "was loving (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)",
"*akolouthounta*": "following/coming after",
"*anepesen*": "reclined/leaned back",
"*deipnō*": "supper/dinner/meal",
"*stēthos*": "breast/chest",
"*paradidous*": "betraying/handing over/delivering up"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "John.21.21",
"source": "Τοῦτον ἰδὼν ὁ Πέτρος λέγει τῷ Ἰησοῦ, Κύριε, οὗτος δὲ τί;",
"text": "This-one *idōn* the *Petros* *legei* to-the *Iēsou*, *Kyrie*, this-one *de* what?",
"grammar": {
"*Touton*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - this one",
"*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this one",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - what"
},
"variants": {
"*idōn*": "having seen/when he saw",
"*houtos de ti*": "what about this one?/and what about him?"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "John.21.22",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐὰν αὐτὸν θέλω μένειν ἕως ἔρχομαι, τί πρός σε; σὺ ἀκολούθει μοι.",
"text": "*Legei* *autō* the *Iēsous*, If *auton* *thelō* *menein* until *erchomai*, what *pros* you? you *akolouthei* *moi*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him",
"*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/want",
"*menein*": "present active infinitive - to remain/stay",
"*heōs*": "conjunction - until",
"*erchomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I come",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - what",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/concerning",
"*se*": "accusative, singular - you",
"*sy*": "nominative, singular - you",
"*akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - follow",
"*moi*": "dative, singular - me"
},
"variants": {
"*thelō*": "I wish/want/desire",
"*menein*": "to remain/stay/abide",
"*erchomai*": "I come/am coming",
"*ti pros se*": "what is that to you?/what concern is that to you?",
"*akolouthei*": "follow/come after"
}
}