John 21:20

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "John.21.20", "source": "Ἐπιστραφεὶς δὲ, ὁ Πέτρος, βλέπει τὸν μαθητὴν ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀκολουθοῦντα· ὃς καὶ ἀνέπεσεν ἐν τῷ δείπνῳ ἐπὶ τὸ στῆθος αὐτοῦ, καὶ εἶπεν, Κύριε, τίς ἐστιν ὁ παραδιδούς σε;", "text": "*Epistrafheis* *de*, the *Petros*, *blepei* the *mathētēn* whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous* *akolouthounta*; who also *anepesen* in the *deipnō* upon the *stēthos* *autou*, and *eipen*, *Kyrie*, who *estin* the *paradidous* you?", "grammar": { "*Epistrafheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned around", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*blepei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - sees", "*mathētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was loving", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*akolouthounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - following", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also", "*anepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - reclined", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*deipnō*": "dative, neuter, singular - supper", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - upon", "*stēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - breast/chest", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you" }, "variants": { "*Epistrafheis*": "having turned around/having turned back", "*blepei*": "sees/notices/observes", "*ēgapa*": "was loving (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)", "*akolouthounta*": "following/coming after", "*anepesen*": "reclined/leaned back", "*deipnō*": "supper/dinner/meal", "*stēthos*": "breast/chest", "*paradidous*": "betraying/handing over/delivering up" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Peter turned and saw the disciple whom Jesus loved following them. This was the one who had leaned against Jesus at the supper and asked, 'Lord, who is going to betray you?'

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Then Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; which also leaned on his breast at supper, and said, Lord, which is he that betrayeth thee?

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Then Peter, turning around, saw the disciple whom Jesus loved following, who also leaned on his breast at supper and said, Lord, who is the one that betrays you?

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Then Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; which also leaned on his breast at supper, and said, Lord, which is he that betrayeth thee?

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    {G1161} Peter,{G4074} turning about,{G1994} seeth{G991} the disciple{G3101} whom{G3739} Jesus{G2424} loved{G25} following;{G190} who{G3739} also{G2532} leaned{G377} back on{G1909} his{G846} breast{G4738} at{G1722} the supper,{G1173} and{G2532} said,{G2036} Lord,{G2962} who{G5101} is{G2076} he that{G3588} betrayeth{G3860} thee?{G4571}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Then{G1161} Peter{G4074}, turning about{G1994}{(G5651)}, seeth{G991}{(G5719)} the disciple{G3101} whom{G3739} Jesus{G2424} loved{G25}{(G5707)} following{G190}{(G5723)}; which{G3739} also{G2532} leaned{G377}{(G5627)} on{G1909} his{G846} breast{G4738} at{G1722} supper{G1173}, and{G2532} said{G2036}{(G5627)}, Lord{G2962}, which{G5101} is he{G2076}{(G5748)} that betrayeth{G3860}{(G5723)} thee{G4571}?

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    Peter turned about and sawe that disciple who Iesus loved folowynge: which also lened on his brest at supper and sayde: Lorde which is he yt shall betraye the?

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Peter turned him aboute, and sawe the disciple folowinge, whom Iesus loued, ( which also leaned vpo his brest at the supper, and sayde: LORDE, who is it that betrayeth the)?

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Then Peter turned about, and sawe the disciple whom Iesvs loued, folowing, which had also leaned on his breast at supper, and had saide, Lorde, which is he that betrayeth thee?

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Peter turned about, and sawe the disciple, whom Iesus loued, folowyng, which also leaned on his brest at supper, and sayde, Lorde which is he that betrayeth thee?

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    ¶ Then Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; which also leaned on his breast at supper, and said, Lord, which is he that betrayeth thee?

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Then Peter, turning around, saw a disciple following. This was the disciple whom Jesus sincerely loved, the one who had also leaned on Jesus' breast at the supper and asked, "Lord, who is going to betray You?"

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And Peter having turned about doth see the disciple whom Jesus was loving following, (who also reclined in the supper on his breast, and said, `Sir, who is he who is delivering thee up?')

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; who also leaned back on his breast at the supper, and said, Lord, who is he that betrayeth thee?

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Peter, turning about, seeth the disciple whom Jesus loved following; who also leaned back on his breast at the supper, and said, Lord, who is he that betrayeth thee?

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Then Peter, turning round, saw the disciple who was dear to Jesus coming after them--the disciple who was resting on his breast at the last meal, and said, Lord, who is it who will be false to you?

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Then Peter, turning around, saw a disciple following. This was the disciple whom Jesus sincerely loved, the one who had also leaned on Jesus' breast at the supper and asked, "Lord, who is going to betray You?"

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Peter and the Disciple Jesus Loved Peter turned around and saw the disciple whom Jesus loved following them.(This was the disciple who had leaned back against Jesus’ chest at the meal and asked,“Lord, who is the one who is going to betray you?”)

Referenced Verses

  • John 21:7 : 7 { "verseID": "John.21.7", "source": "Λέγει οὖν ὁ μαθητὴς ἐκεῖνος ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς τῷ Πέτρῳ, Ὁ Κύριός ἐστιν. Σίμων οὖν Πέτρος ἀκούσας ὅτι ὁ Κύριός ἐστιν, τὸν ἐπενδύτην διεζώσατο, (ἦν γὰρ γυμνός,) καὶ ἔβαλεν ἑαυτὸν εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν.", "text": "*Legei* *oun* the *mathētēs* *ekeinos* whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous* to-the *Petrō*, The *Kyrios* *estin*. *Simōn* *oun* *Petros* *akousas* that the *Kyrios* *estin*, the *ependytēn* *diezōsato*, (*ēn* *gar* *gymnos*,) and *ebalen* *heauton* into the *thalassan*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was loving", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ependytēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - outer garment/fisher's coat", "*diezōsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - girded himself", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*gymnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - naked/lightly clothed", "*ebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - threw/cast", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*ēgapa*": "loved/was loving (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*akousas*": "having heard/when he heard", "*ependytēn*": "outer garment/fisher's coat/tunic", "*diezōsato*": "girded himself/wrapped around himself", "*gymnos*": "naked/lightly clothed/wearing only undergarment", "*ebalen*": "threw/cast/flung" } }
  • John 20:2 : 2 { "verseID": "John.20.2", "source": "Τρέχει οὖν, καὶ ἔρχεται πρὸς Σίμωνα Πέτρον, καὶ πρὸς τὸν ἄλλον μαθητὴν, ὃν ἐφίλει ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἦραν τὸν Κύριον ἐκ τοῦ μνημείου, καὶ οὐκ οἴδαμεν ποῦ ἔθηκαν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Trechei* therefore, and *erchetai pros Simona Petron*, and *pros* the other *matheten*, whom *ephilei* the *Iesous*, and *legei* to them, They took the *Kyrion* from the *mnemeiou*, and not *oidamen* where they put him.", "grammar": { "*Trechei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - runs/is running", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Simona Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - proper noun", "*matheten*": "accusative masculine singular - disciple/student", "*ephilei*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was loving/used to love", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Kyriou*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*mnemeiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of the tomb/sepulchre", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know/have known", "*ethekan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they placed/put/laid" }, "variants": { "*Trechei*": "runs/hurries", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*matheten*": "disciple/student/follower", "*ephilei*": "loved/had affection for (ongoing action)", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*oidamen*": "we know/are aware", "*ethekan*": "placed/laid/put" } }
  • John 13:23-26 : 23 { "verseID": "John.13.23", "source": "Ἦν δέ ἀνακείμενος εἷς τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ κόλπῳ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς.", "text": "Was *de* *anakeimenos* one of the *mathētōn* of him in the *kolpō* of the *Iēsou*, whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*anakeimenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reclining", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*kolpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - bosom/chest", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was loving", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now", "*anakeimenos*": "reclining/lying/leaning back", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*kolpō*": "bosom/chest/lap", "*ēgapa*": "was loving/continued to love/loved" } } 24 { "verseID": "John.13.24", "source": "Νεύει οὖν τούτῳ Σίμων Πέτρος, πυθέσθαι τίς ἂν εἴη περὶ οὗ λέγει.", "text": "*Neuei* therefore to this one *Simōn* *Petros*, *puthesthai* who *an* *eiē* concerning whom he *legei*.", "grammar": { "*Neuei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - nods/motions", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*puthesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to inquire/ask", "*an*": "particle - would/might (with optative)", "*eiē*": "present active optative, 3rd singular - might be", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/says" }, "variants": { "*Neuei*": "nods/motions/gestures", "*puthesthai*": "to inquire/to ask/to find out", "*an*": "would/might/contingency marker", "*eiē*": "might be/could be", "*legei*": "speaks/says/is talking about" } } 25 { "verseID": "John.13.25", "source": "Ἐπιπεσὼν δὲ ἐκεῖνος ἐπὶ τὸ στῆθος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ λέγει αὐτῷ, Κύριε, τίς ἐστιν;", "text": "Having *epipesōn* *de* that one upon the *stēthos* of the *Iēsou* *legei* to him, *Kyrie*, who is it?", "grammar": { "*epipesōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having leaned/having fallen upon", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*stēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - chest/breast", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master" }, "variants": { "*epipesōn*": "having leaned/having fallen upon/having reclined against", "*de*": "but/and/so", "*stēthos*": "chest/breast", "*legei*": "says/speaks/asks", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master" } } 26 { "verseID": "John.13.26", "source": "Ἀποκρίνεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐκεῖνός ἐστιν, ᾧ ἐγὼ βάψας τὸ ψωμίον ἐπιδώσω. Καὶ ἐμβάψας τὸ ψωμίον, δίδωσιν Ἰούδα Σίμωνος Ἰσκαριώτη.", "text": "*Apokrinetai* the *Iēsous*, That one is, to whom I having *bapsas* the *psōmion* will *epidōsō*. And having *embapsas* the *psōmion*, *didōsin* to *Iouda* of *Simōnos* *Iskariōtē*.", "grammar": { "*Apokrinetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - answers/replies", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*bapsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped", "*psōmion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - morsel/piece of bread", "*epidōsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will give", "*embapsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped in", "*didōsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - gives", "*Iouda*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Judas", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Iskariōtē*": "dative, masculine, singular - Iscariot" }, "variants": { "*Apokrinetai*": "answers/replies/responds", "*bapsas*": "having dipped/having immersed", "*psōmion*": "morsel/piece of bread/fragment", "*epidōsō*": "will give/will hand over/will present", "*embapsas*": "having dipped in/having immersed", "*didōsin*": "gives/hands over/presents", "*Iskariōtē*": "Iscariot (possibly 'man from Kerioth')" } }
  • John 21:24 : 24 { "verseID": "John.21.24", "source": "Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ μαθητὴς ὁ μαρτυρῶν περὶ τούτων, καὶ γράψας ταῦτα: καὶ οἴδαμεν ὅτι ἀληθής ἐστιν ἡ μαρτυρία αὐτοῦ.", "text": "This *estin* the *mathētēs* the *martyrōn* about these-things, and *grapsas* these-things: and *oidamen* that *alēthēs* *estin* the *martyria* *autou*.", "grammar": { "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*martyrōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - testifying", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - about/concerning", "*toutōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - these things", "*grapsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having written", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*alēthēs*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - true", "*martyria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him" }, "variants": { "*martyrōn*": "testifying/bearing witness", "*grapsas*": "having written/who wrote", "*oidamen*": "we know/we are certain", "*alēthēs*": "true/truthful/reliable", "*martyria*": "testimony/witness/evidence" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 85%

    21 { "verseID": "John.21.21", "source": "Τοῦτον ἰδὼν ὁ Πέτρος λέγει τῷ Ἰησοῦ, Κύριε, οὗτος δὲ τί;", "text": "This-one *idōn* the *Petros* *legei* to-the *Iēsou*, *Kyrie*, this-one *de* what?", "grammar": { "*Touton*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - this one", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - what" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/when he saw", "*houtos de ti*": "what about this one?/and what about him?" } }

    22 { "verseID": "John.21.22", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐὰν αὐτὸν θέλω μένειν ἕως ἔρχομαι, τί πρός σε; σὺ ἀκολούθει μοι.", "text": "*Legei* *autō* the *Iēsous*, If *auton* *thelō* *menein* until *erchomai*, what *pros* you? you *akolouthei* *moi*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/want", "*menein*": "present active infinitive - to remain/stay", "*heōs*": "conjunction - until", "*erchomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I come", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/concerning", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you", "*sy*": "nominative, singular - you", "*akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - follow", "*moi*": "dative, singular - me" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "I wish/want/desire", "*menein*": "to remain/stay/abide", "*erchomai*": "I come/am coming", "*ti pros se*": "what is that to you?/what concern is that to you?", "*akolouthei*": "follow/come after" } }

    23 { "verseID": "John.21.23", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ λόγος οὗτος εἰς τοὺς ἀδελφούς, ὅτι ὁ μαθητὴς ἐκεῖνος οὐκ ἀποθνῄσκει: καὶ οὐκ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ὅτι Οὐκ ἀποθνήσκει· ἀλλʼ, Ἐὰν αὐτὸν θέλω μένειν ἕως ἔρχομαι, τί πρός σε;", "text": "*Exēlthen* *oun* the *logos* this to the *adelphous*, that the *mathētēs* *ekeinos* not *apothnēskei*: and not *eipen* *autō* the *Iēsous*, that Not *apothnēskei*; but, If *auton* *thelō* *menein* until *erchomai*, what *pros* you?", "grammar": { "*Exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/saying", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/among", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*apothnēskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - dies", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/want", "*menein*": "present active infinitive - to remain/stay", "*heōs*": "conjunction - until", "*erchomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I come", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/concerning", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you" }, "variants": { "*Exēlthen*": "went out/spread/circulated", "*logos*": "word/saying/report", "*adelphous*": "brothers/fellow believers", "*apothnēskei*": "dies/is dying", "*thelō*": "I wish/want/desire", "*menein*": "to remain/stay/continue living", "*erchomai*": "I come/return" } }

  • 84%

    21 { "verseID": "John.13.21", "source": "Ταῦτα εἰπὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐταράχθη τῷ πνεύματι, καὶ ἐμαρτύρησεν, καὶ εἶπεν, Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με.", "text": "*Tauta* having *eipōn* the *Iēsous*, *etarachthē* in the *pneumati*, and *emartyrēsen*, and *eipen*, *Amēn*, *amēn*, *legō* to you, that one from you *paradōsei* me.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*etarachthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was troubled", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*emartyrēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - testified/declared", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*paradōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will betray/hand over" }, "variants": { "*Tauta*": "these things/this/these matters", "*eipōn*": "having said/having spoken", "*etarachthē*": "was troubled/was disturbed/was distressed", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being", "*emartyrēsen*": "testified/declared/affirmed", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "say/tell/speak", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/will hand over/will deliver up" } }

    22 { "verseID": "John.13.22", "source": "Ἔβλεπον οὖν εἰς ἀλλήλους οἱ μαθηταί, ἀπορούμενοι περὶ τίνος λέγει.", "text": "*Eblepon* therefore at one another the *mathētai*, *aporoumenoi* concerning of whom he *legei*.", "grammar": { "*Eblepon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were looking", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*aporoumenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being perplexed/uncertain", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/says" }, "variants": { "*Eblepon*": "were looking/were gazing/kept looking", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*aporoumenoi*": "being perplexed/being uncertain/being at a loss", "*legei*": "speaks/says/means" } }

    23 { "verseID": "John.13.23", "source": "Ἦν δέ ἀνακείμενος εἷς τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ κόλπῳ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς.", "text": "Was *de* *anakeimenos* one of the *mathētōn* of him in the *kolpō* of the *Iēsou*, whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*anakeimenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reclining", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*kolpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - bosom/chest", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was loving", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now", "*anakeimenos*": "reclining/lying/leaning back", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*kolpō*": "bosom/chest/lap", "*ēgapa*": "was loving/continued to love/loved" } }

    24 { "verseID": "John.13.24", "source": "Νεύει οὖν τούτῳ Σίμων Πέτρος, πυθέσθαι τίς ἂν εἴη περὶ οὗ λέγει.", "text": "*Neuei* therefore to this one *Simōn* *Petros*, *puthesthai* who *an* *eiē* concerning whom he *legei*.", "grammar": { "*Neuei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - nods/motions", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*puthesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to inquire/ask", "*an*": "particle - would/might (with optative)", "*eiē*": "present active optative, 3rd singular - might be", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/says" }, "variants": { "*Neuei*": "nods/motions/gestures", "*puthesthai*": "to inquire/to ask/to find out", "*an*": "would/might/contingency marker", "*eiē*": "might be/could be", "*legei*": "speaks/says/is talking about" } }

    25 { "verseID": "John.13.25", "source": "Ἐπιπεσὼν δὲ ἐκεῖνος ἐπὶ τὸ στῆθος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ λέγει αὐτῷ, Κύριε, τίς ἐστιν;", "text": "Having *epipesōn* *de* that one upon the *stēthos* of the *Iēsou* *legei* to him, *Kyrie*, who is it?", "grammar": { "*epipesōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having leaned/having fallen upon", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*stēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - chest/breast", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master" }, "variants": { "*epipesōn*": "having leaned/having fallen upon/having reclined against", "*de*": "but/and/so", "*stēthos*": "chest/breast", "*legei*": "says/speaks/asks", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master" } }

    26 { "verseID": "John.13.26", "source": "Ἀποκρίνεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐκεῖνός ἐστιν, ᾧ ἐγὼ βάψας τὸ ψωμίον ἐπιδώσω. Καὶ ἐμβάψας τὸ ψωμίον, δίδωσιν Ἰούδα Σίμωνος Ἰσκαριώτη.", "text": "*Apokrinetai* the *Iēsous*, That one is, to whom I having *bapsas* the *psōmion* will *epidōsō*. And having *embapsas* the *psōmion*, *didōsin* to *Iouda* of *Simōnos* *Iskariōtē*.", "grammar": { "*Apokrinetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - answers/replies", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*bapsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped", "*psōmion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - morsel/piece of bread", "*epidōsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will give", "*embapsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped in", "*didōsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - gives", "*Iouda*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Judas", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Iskariōtē*": "dative, masculine, singular - Iscariot" }, "variants": { "*Apokrinetai*": "answers/replies/responds", "*bapsas*": "having dipped/having immersed", "*psōmion*": "morsel/piece of bread/fragment", "*epidōsō*": "will give/will hand over/will present", "*embapsas*": "having dipped in/having immersed", "*didōsin*": "gives/hands over/presents", "*Iskariōtē*": "Iscariot (possibly 'man from Kerioth')" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "John.21.7", "source": "Λέγει οὖν ὁ μαθητὴς ἐκεῖνος ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς τῷ Πέτρῳ, Ὁ Κύριός ἐστιν. Σίμων οὖν Πέτρος ἀκούσας ὅτι ὁ Κύριός ἐστιν, τὸν ἐπενδύτην διεζώσατο, (ἦν γὰρ γυμνός,) καὶ ἔβαλεν ἑαυτὸν εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν.", "text": "*Legei* *oun* the *mathētēs* *ekeinos* whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous* to-the *Petrō*, The *Kyrios* *estin*. *Simōn* *oun* *Petros* *akousas* that the *Kyrios* *estin*, the *ependytēn* *diezōsato*, (*ēn* *gar* *gymnos*,) and *ebalen* *heauton* into the *thalassan*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was loving", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ependytēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - outer garment/fisher's coat", "*diezōsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - girded himself", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*gymnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - naked/lightly clothed", "*ebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - threw/cast", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*ēgapa*": "loved/was loving (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*akousas*": "having heard/when he heard", "*ependytēn*": "outer garment/fisher's coat/tunic", "*diezōsato*": "girded himself/wrapped around himself", "*gymnos*": "naked/lightly clothed/wearing only undergarment", "*ebalen*": "threw/cast/flung" } }

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    15 { "verseID": "John.21.15", "source": "¶Ὅτε οὖν ἠρίστησαν, λέγει τῷ Σίμωνι Πέτρῳ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Σίμων, Ἰωνᾶ, ἀγαπᾷς με πλεῖόν τούτων; Λέγει αὐτῷ, Ναὶ, Κύριε· σὺ οἶδας ὅτι φιλῶ σε. Λέγει αὐτῷ, Βόσκε τὰ ἀρνία μου.", "text": "When *oun* *ēristēsan*, *legei* to-the *Simōni* *Petrō* the *Iēsous*, *Simōn*, *Iōna*, *agapas* me *pleion* these? *Legei* *autō*, Yes, *Kyrie*; you *oidas* that *philō* you. *Legei* *autō*, *Boske* the *arnia* of-me.", "grammar": { "*Hote*": "conjunction - when", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*ēristēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they had eaten", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*Simōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Simon", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Simōn*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Iōna*": "vocative, masculine, singular - of Jonah", "*agapas*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - do you love", "*me*": "accusative, singular - me", "*pleion*": "comparative adverb - more than", "*toutōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - these", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Nai*": "particle of affirmation - yes", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*sy*": "nominative, singular - you", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*philō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I love/have affection for", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you", "*Boske*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - feed", "*arnia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - lambs", "*mou*": "genitive, singular - of me/my" }, "variants": { "*ēristēsan*": "had eaten/had breakfast", "*agapas*": "do you love (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)", "*pleion*": "more than/more completely than", "*philō*": "I love/have affection for (phileō - friendship love)", "*Boske*": "feed/tend/nourish", "*arnia*": "lambs/little sheep" } }

    16 { "verseID": "John.21.16", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ πάλιν δεύτερον, Σίμων, Ἰωνᾶ, ἀγαπᾷς με; Λέγει αὐτῷ, Ναὶ, Κύριε· σὺ οἶδας ὅτι φιλῶ σε. Λέγει αὐτῷ, Ποίμαινε τὰ πρόβατά μου.", "text": "*Legei* *autō* *palin* second, *Simōn*, *Iōna*, *agapas* me? *Legei* *autō*, Yes, *Kyrie*; you *oidas* that *philō* you. *Legei* *autō*, *Poimaine* the *probata* of-me.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*deuteron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - second time", "*Simōn*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Iōna*": "vocative, masculine, singular - of Jonah", "*agapas*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - do you love", "*me*": "accusative, singular - me", "*Nai*": "particle of affirmation - yes", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*sy*": "nominative, singular - you", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*philō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I love/have affection for", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you", "*Poimaine*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - shepherd", "*probata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*mou*": "genitive, singular - of me/my" }, "variants": { "*agapas*": "do you love (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)", "*philō*": "I love/have affection for (phileō - friendship love)", "*Poimaine*": "shepherd/tend/take care of", "*probata*": "sheep/flock" } }

    17 { "verseID": "John.21.17", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ τὸ τρίτον, Σίμων, Ἰωνᾶ, φιλεῖς με; ἐλυπήθη ὁ Πέτρος ὅτι εἶπεν αὐτῷ τὸ τρίτον, Φιλεῖς με; Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Κύριε, σὺ πάντα οἶδας· σὺ γινώσκεις ὅτι φιλῶ σε. Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Βόσκε τὰ πρόβατά μου.", "text": "*Legei* *autō* the third, *Simōn*, *Iōna*, *phileis* me? *elypēthē* the *Petros* that *eipen* *autō* the third, *Phileis* me? And *eipen* *autō*, *Kyrie*, you *panta* *oidas*; you *ginōskeis* that *philō* you. *Legei* *autō* the *Iēsous*, *Boske* the *probata* of-me.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*to triton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the third time", "*Simōn*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Iōna*": "vocative, masculine, singular - of Jonah", "*phileis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - do you love/have affection for", "*me*": "accusative, singular - me", "*elypēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was grieved", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*to triton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the third time", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*sy*": "nominative, singular - you", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know", "*ginōskeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know/understand", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*philō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I love/have affection for", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Boske*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - feed", "*probata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*mou*": "genitive, singular - of me/my" }, "variants": { "*phileis*": "do you love (phileō - friendship love)", "*elypēthē*": "was grieved/was sorrowful/was distressed", "*panta*": "all things/everything", "*oidas*": "you know (perfect - completed knowledge)", "*ginōskeis*": "you know/perceive/understand (present - ongoing knowledge)", "*Boske*": "feed/tend/nourish" } }

    18 { "verseID": "John.21.18", "source": "Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω σοι, Ὅτε ἦς νεώτερος, ἐζώννυες σεαυτόν, καὶ περιεπάτεις ὅπου ἤθελες: ὅταν δὲ γηράσῃς, ἐκτενεῖς τὰς χεῖράς σου, καὶ ἄλλος σε ζώσει, καὶ οἴσει ὅπου οὐ θέλεις.", "text": "*Amēn*, *amēn*, *legō* *soi*, When *ēs* *neōteros*, *ezōnnyes* *seauton*, and *periepateis* where *ētheles*: when *de* *gērasēs*, *ekteneis* the *cheiras* of-you, and *allos* you *zōsei*, and *oisei* where not *theleis*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*soi*": "dative, singular - to you", "*Hote*": "temporal conjunction - when", "*ēs*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you were", "*neōteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - younger", "*ezōnnyes*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you were girding", "*seauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*periepateis*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you were walking", "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*ētheles*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you were wanting", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*gērasēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you grow old", "*ekteneis*": "future active indicative, 2nd person singular - you will stretch out", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*allos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you", "*zōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will gird", "*oisei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will carry/bring", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*theleis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you want/wish" }, "variants": { "*neōteros*": "younger/more youthful", "*ezōnnyes*": "you were girding/dressing/clothing", "*periepateis*": "you were walking/going about", "*ētheles*": "you were wanting/wishing/desiring", "*gērasēs*": "you grow old/become aged", "*ekteneis*": "you will stretch out/extend", "*zōsei*": "will gird/dress/clothe", "*oisei*": "will carry/bring/lead" } }

    19 { "verseID": "John.21.19", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ εἶπεν, σημαίνων ποίῳ θανάτῳ δοξάσει τὸν Θεόν. Καὶ τοῦτο εἰπὼν, λέγει αὐτῷ, Ἀκολούθει μοι.", "text": "This *de* *eipen*, *sēmainōn* by-what-kind *thanatō* *doxasei* the *Theon*. And this *eipōn*, *legei* *autō*, *Akolouthei* *moi*.", "grammar": { "*Touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*sēmainōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - signifying", "*poiō*": "interrogative adjective, dative, masculine, singular - by what kind of", "*thanatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - death", "*doxasei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - he will glorify", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Akolouthei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - follow", "*moi*": "dative, singular - me" }, "variants": { "*sēmainōn*": "signifying/indicating/showing", "*thanatō*": "death/manner of dying", "*doxasei*": "will glorify/will honor", "*Akolouthei*": "follow/come after" } }

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    21 { "verseID": "Luke.22.21", "source": "¶Πλὴν, ἰδού, ἡ χεὶρ τοῦ παραδιδόντος με μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐπὶ τῆς τραπέζης.", "text": "¶ *Plēn*, *idou*, the *cheir* of the [one] *paradidontos* me [is] with *emou* upon the *trapezēs*.", "grammar": { "*Plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - nevertheless/however", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*cheir*": "nominative feminine singular - hand", "*paradidontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - betraying", "*me*": "accusative singular - me", "*met*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*emou*": "genitive singular - me", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - upon/on", "*trapezēs*": "genitive feminine singular - table" }, "variants": { "*Plēn*": "nevertheless/however/but/yet", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*cheir*": "hand/physical hand", "*paradidontos*": "betraying/handing over/delivering", "*trapezēs*": "table/dining table" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Luke.22.22", "source": "Καὶ ὁ μὲν Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου πορεύεται, κατὰ τὸ ὡρισμένον: πλὴν οὐαὶ τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐκείνῳ διʼ οὗ παραδίδοται!", "text": "And the *men* *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *poreuetai*, according to the *hōrismenon*: *plēn* *ouai* to the *anthrōpō* *ekeinō* through whom he is *paradidotai*!", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*Huios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man", "*poreuetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - goes/proceeds", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*hōrismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative neuter singular - having been determined", "*plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - nevertheless/however", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe", "*anthrōpō*": "dative masculine singular - to man", "*ekeinō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative masculine singular - that", "*di*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*hou*": "relative pronoun, genitive masculine singular - whom", "*paradidotai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is being betrayed" }, "variants": { "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]", "*poreuetai*": "goes/proceeds/departs", "*hōrismenon*": "having been determined/appointed/decreed", "*plēn*": "nevertheless/however/but/yet", "*ouai*": "woe/alas/judgment", "*paradidotai*": "is being betrayed/handed over/delivered" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Luke.22.23", "source": "Καὶ αὐτοὶ ἤρξαντο συζητεῖν πρὸς ἑαυτοὺς, τὸ τίς ἄρα εἴη ἐξ αὐτῶν ὁ τοῦτο μέλλων πράσσειν.", "text": "And they *ērxanto* *syzētein* *pros* themselves, the who *ara* might *eiē* from among them the [one] this *mellōn* *prassein*.", "grammar": { "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - they began", "*syzētein*": "present active infinitive - to discuss/question", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - with/among", "*heautous*": "accusative reflexive pronoun, 3rd plural - themselves", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - who", "*ara*": "inferential particle - then/therefore", "*eiē*": "present active optative, 3rd singular - might be", "*ex*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*autōn*": "genitive plural - them", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this", "*mellōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - going to/about to", "*prassein*": "present active infinitive - to do/commit" }, "variants": { "*ērxanto*": "began/started", "*syzētein*": "to discuss/question/dispute", "*pros heautous*": "among themselves/with one another", "*ara*": "then/therefore/consequently", "*eiē*": "might be/could be", "*mellōn*": "going to/about to/intending to", "*prassein*": "to do/commit/practice" } }

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    18 { "verseID": "Mark.14.18", "source": "Καὶ ἀνακειμένων αὐτῶν καὶ ἐσθιόντων, εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με ὁ ἐσθίων μετʼ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "And *anakeimenōn* them and *esthiontōn*, *eipen* the *Iēsous*, *Amēn legō* to you, that One from you will *paradōsei* me the *esthiōn* with me.", "grammar": { "*anakeimenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, plural - reclining [genitive absolute]", "*esthiontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating [genitive absolute]", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/certainly", "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*Heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one [numeral]", "*paradōsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will betray/deliver", "*esthiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating" }, "variants": { "*anakeimenōn*": "reclining [at table]/dining", "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*Amēn*": "truly/certainly/verily", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/will deliver/will hand over", "*esthiōn*": "eating/dining" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Mark.14.19", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἤρξαντο λυπεῖσθαι, καὶ λέγειν αὐτῷ εἷς καθʼ εἷς, Μήτι ἐγώ; καὶ ἄλλος Μήτι ἐγώ;", "text": "They *de ērxanto lypeisthai*, and *legein* to him one by one, *Mēti* I? and another *Mēti* I?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person plural - they began", "*lypeisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be grieved/sorrowful", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say", "*heis kath' heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular + preposition + accusative - one by one", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle - surely not/it is not", "*allos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another" }, "variants": { "*ērxanto*": "they began/they started", "*lypeisthai*": "to be grieved/to be sorrowful/to be distressed", "*Mēti*": "surely not/it is not [expecting negative answer]/not I, is it?" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Mark.14.20", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Εἷς ἐκ τῶν δώδεκα, ὁ ἐμβαπτόμενος μετʼ ἐμοῦ εἰς τὸ τρύβλιον.", "text": "He *de apokritheis eipen* to them, One from the *dōdeka*, the *embaptomenos* with me into the *tryblion*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - said", "*Heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one [numeral]", "*dōdeka*": "genitive, masculine, plural - twelve", "*embaptomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - dipping", "*tryblion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - dish/bowl" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/having responded", "*embaptomenos*": "dipping/dipping in/immersing", "*tryblion*": "dish/bowl" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Mark.14.21", "source": "Ὁ μὲν Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ὑπάγει, καθὼς γέγραπται περὶ αὐτοῦ: οὐαὶ δὲ τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐκείνῳ διʼ οὗ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται! καλὸν ἦν αὐτῷ εἰ οὐκ ἐγεννήθη ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐκεῖνος.", "text": "The *men Huios tou anthrōpou hypagei*, *kathōs gegraptai peri* him: *ouai de* to the *anthrōpō ekeinō* through whom the *Huios tou anthrōpou paradidotai*! *kalon ēn* to him if not *egennēthē* the *anthrōpos ekeinos*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand [contrasting with *de*]", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*hypagei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - goes away", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - man [indirect object]", "*ekeinō*": "dative, masculine, singular - that", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidotai*": "present passive, 3rd person singular - is betrayed/delivered", "*kalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - good", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd person singular - was/would be", "*ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*egennēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - he had been born", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*ekeinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - that" }, "variants": { "*hypagei*": "goes away/departs/goes", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written", "*ouai*": "woe/alas", "*ekeinō*": "that/that one", "*paradidotai*": "is betrayed/is delivered/is handed over", "*kalon ēn*": "it would be good/it would be better", "*egennēthē*": "he had been born/he were born" } }

  • 61 { "verseID": "Luke.22.61", "source": "Καὶ στραφεὶς ὁ Κύριος, ἐνέβλεψεν τῷ Πέτρῳ. Καὶ ὑπεμνήσθη ὁ Πέτρος τοῦ λόγου τοῦ Κυρίου, ὡς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ὅτι Πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι, ἀπαρνήσῃ με τρίς.", "text": "And *strapheis ho Kyrios*, *eneblepsev tō Petrō*. And *hypemnēsthē ho Petros tou logou tou Kyriou*, as *eipen autō*, That *Prin alektora phōnēsai*, *aparnēsē me tris*.", "grammar": { "*strapheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having turned", "*ho Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - the Lord", "*eneblepsev*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - looked upon/at", "*tō Petrō*": "dative masculine singular - Peter", "*hypemnēsthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - remembered", "*ho Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter", "*tou logou*": "genitive masculine singular - the word", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Lord", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Prin*": "conjunction - before", "*alektora*": "accusative masculine singular - rooster", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to crow", "*aparnēsē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you will deny", "*me*": "accusative singular pronoun - me", "*tris*": "adverb - three times" }, "variants": { "*strapheis*": "having turned (around)/having turned himself", "*eneblepsev*": "looked at/gazed upon/fixed his eyes on", "*hypemnēsthē*": "remembered/recalled/was reminded of", "*aparnēsē*": "you will deny/disown/renounce" } }

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    21 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.21", "source": "Καὶ ἐσθιόντων αὐτῶν, εἶπεν, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με.", "text": "And as they *esthiontōn*, he *eipen*, *Amēn* I *legō* to you, that one from you *paradōsei* me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Amēn*": "transliteration from Hebrew - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say", "*paradōsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will betray/deliver up" }, "variants": { "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/deliver up/hand over" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.22", "source": "Καὶ λυπούμενοι σφόδρα, ἤρξαντο λέγειν αὐτῷ ἕκαστος αὐτῶν, Μήτι ἐγώ εἰμι, Κύριε;", "text": "And being *lypoumenoi* *sphodra*, they *ērxanto* *legein* to him *hekastos* of them, *Mēti* I *eimi*, *Kyrie*?", "grammar": { "*lypoumenoi*": "present, middle/passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being sorrowful/grieved", "*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly", "*ērxanto*": "aorist, 3rd plural, middle - they began", "*legein*": "present, active, infinitive - to say", "*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle expecting negative answer - surely not", "*eimi*": "present, 1st singular - I am", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*lypoumenoi*": "being sorrowful/grieved/distressed", "*sphodra*": "exceedingly/greatly/very much", "*ērxanto*": "began/started", "*hekastos*": "each one/every one", "*Mēti*": "surely not/it is not/not" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Ὁ ἐμβάψας μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐν τῷ τρυβλίῳ τὴν χεῖρα, οὗτός με παραδώσει.", "text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, The one who *embapsas* with *emou* in the *trybliō* the *cheira*, this one me *paradōsei*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*embapsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st singular - me", "*trybliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - dish/bowl", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*paradōsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will betray" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "answering/replying", "*embapsas*": "having dipped/dipping", "*trybliō*": "dish/bowl", "*cheira*": "hand", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/deliver up/hand over" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "John.18.15", "source": "Ἠκολούθει δὲ τῷ Ἰησοῦ Σίμων Πέτρος, καὶ ἄλλος μαθητής: ὁ δὲ μαθητὴς ἐκεῖνος ἦν γνωστὸς τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ, καὶ συνεισῆλθεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ εἰς τὴν αὐλὴν τοῦ ἀρχιερέως.", "text": "*Ēkolouthei de tō Iēsou Simōn Petros*, and *allos mathētēs*: *ho de mathētēs ekeinos ēn gnōstos tō archierei*, and *syneisēlthen tō Iēsou eis tēn aulēn tou archiereōs*.", "grammar": { "*Ēkolouthei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was following", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*tō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Simōn Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon Peter", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*allos mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another disciple", "*ho de mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - and the disciple", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*gnōstos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - known", "*tō archierei*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the high priest", "*syneisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered with", "*tō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - with Jesus", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*tēn aulēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the courtyard", "*tou archiereōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the high priest" }, "variants": { "*Ēkolouthei*": "was following/was accompanying", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*allos*": "another/other", "*mathētēs*": "disciple/student/follower", "*ekeinos*": "that/that one", "*gnōstos*": "known/acquainted with/familiar", "*archierei*": "high priest/chief priest", "*syneisēlthen*": "entered with/went in with", "*aulēn*": "courtyard/court/palace yard", "*archiereōs*": "high priest's/chief priest's" } }

  • John 20:2-3
    2 verses
    73%

    2 { "verseID": "John.20.2", "source": "Τρέχει οὖν, καὶ ἔρχεται πρὸς Σίμωνα Πέτρον, καὶ πρὸς τὸν ἄλλον μαθητὴν, ὃν ἐφίλει ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἦραν τὸν Κύριον ἐκ τοῦ μνημείου, καὶ οὐκ οἴδαμεν ποῦ ἔθηκαν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Trechei* therefore, and *erchetai pros Simona Petron*, and *pros* the other *matheten*, whom *ephilei* the *Iesous*, and *legei* to them, They took the *Kyrion* from the *mnemeiou*, and not *oidamen* where they put him.", "grammar": { "*Trechei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - runs/is running", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Simona Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - proper noun", "*matheten*": "accusative masculine singular - disciple/student", "*ephilei*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was loving/used to love", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Kyriou*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*mnemeiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of the tomb/sepulchre", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know/have known", "*ethekan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they placed/put/laid" }, "variants": { "*Trechei*": "runs/hurries", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*matheten*": "disciple/student/follower", "*ephilei*": "loved/had affection for (ongoing action)", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*oidamen*": "we know/are aware", "*ethekan*": "placed/laid/put" } }

    3 { "verseID": "John.20.3", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Πέτρος, καὶ ὁ ἄλλος μαθητής, καὶ ἤρχοντο εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον.", "text": "*Exelthen* therefore the *Petros*, and the other *mathetes*, and *erchonto* to the *mnemeion*.", "grammar": { "*Exelthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - went out/departed", "*Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - proper noun", "*mathetes*": "nominative masculine singular - disciple/student", "*erchonto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative 3rd person plural - were coming/going", "*mnemeion*": "accusative neuter singular - tomb/sepulchre" }, "variants": { "*Exelthen*": "went out/came out/departed", "*mathetes*": "disciple/student/follower", "*erchonto*": "were coming/were going (continuous action)", "*mnemeion*": "tomb/memorial/sepulchre" } }

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    25 { "verseID": "John.18.25", "source": "Ἦν δὲ Σίμων Πέτρος ἑστὼς καὶ θερμαινόμενος. Εἶπον οὖν αὐτῷ, Μὴ καὶ σὺ ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ εἶ; Ἠρνήσατο ἐκεῖνος, καὶ εἶπεν, Οὐκ εἰμί.", "text": "*Ēn de Simōn Petros hestōs kai thermainomenos*. *Eipon oun autō*, Not also *sy ek tōn mathētōn autou ei*? *Ērnēsato ekeinos*, and *eipen*, *Ouk eimi*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*Simōn Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon Peter", "*hestōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - standing", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*thermainomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - warming himself", "*Eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Mē*": "negative particle (in questions expecting negative answer) - not", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*tōn mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*Ērnēsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - denied", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am" }, "variants": { "*Ēn*": "was/existed", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*hestōs*": "standing/having taken a stand", "*thermainomenos*": "warming himself", "*Eipon*": "they said/they told", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*Mē*": "not (expecting negative answer)", "*kai*": "also/even/too", "*ek*": "from/of/out of", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*ei*": "you are", "*Ērnēsato*": "denied/disowned/refused", "*ekeinos*": "that one/he", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Ouk eimi*": "I am not" } }

    26 { "verseID": "John.18.26", "source": "Λέγει Εἷς ἐκ τῶν δούλων τοῦ ἀρχιερέως, συγγενὴς ὢν οὗ ἀπέκοψεν Πέτρος τὸ ὠτίον, Οὐκ ἐγώ σε εἶδον ἐν τῷ κήπῳ μετʼ αὐτοῦ;", "text": "*Legei Heis ek tōn doulōn tou archiereōs*, *syngenēs ōn hou apekopsen Petros to ōtion*, Did not *egō se eidon en tō kēpō met' autou*?", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*Heis*": "numeral, nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*tōn doulōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the servants", "*tou archiereōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the high priest", "*syngenēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - relative", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*hou*": "relative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of whom", "*apekopsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - cut off", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*to ōtion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the ear", "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*se*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - you", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - saw", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō kēpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - the garden", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Heis*": "one/a certain one", "*ek*": "from/of/out of", "*doulōn*": "servants/slaves", "*archiereōs*": "high priest's/chief priest's", "*syngenēs*": "relative/kinsman", "*ōn*": "being/who is", "*hou*": "of whom/whose", "*apekopsen*": "cut off/severed", "*ōtion*": "ear/earlobe", "*eidon*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*kēpō*": "garden/orchard/plantation", "*met'*": "with/in company with" } }

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    36 { "verseID": "John.13.36", "source": "¶Λέγει αὐτῷ Σίμων Πέτρος, Κύριε, ποῦ ὑπάγεις; ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ὅπου ὑπάγω, οὐ δύνασαί μοι νῦν ἀκολουθῆσαι· ὕστερον δὲ ἀκολουθήσεις μοι.", "text": "*Legei* to him *Simōn* *Petros*, *Kyrie*, where *hypageis*? *apekrithē* to him the *Iēsous*, Where *hypagō*, not *dynasai* me *nyn* *akolouthēsai*; *hysteron* *de* you will *akolouthēseis* me.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master", "*hypageis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you go/depart", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hypagō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I go/depart", "*dynasai*": "present middle indicative, 2nd singular - you are able", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*akolouthēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to follow", "*hysteron*": "adverb - later/afterwards", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*akolouthēseis*": "future active indicative, 2nd singular - you will follow" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/speaks/asks", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*hypageis*": "go/depart/are going", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*hypagō*": "go/depart/am going", "*dynasai*": "are able/can/have power", "*nyn*": "now/at present/at this time", "*akolouthēsai*": "to follow/to accompany/to come after", "*hysteron*": "later/afterwards/subsequently", "*de*": "but/however/and", "*akolouthēseis*": "will follow/will accompany/will come after" } }

    37 { "verseID": "John.13.37", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Πέτρος, Κύριε, διὰ τί οὐ δύναμαί σοι ἀκολουθῆσαι ἄρτι; τὴν ψυχήν μου ὑπὲρ σοῦ θήσω.", "text": "*Legei* to him the *Petros*, *Kyrie*, *dia* what not *dynamai* you *akolouthēsai* *arti*? the *psychēn* of me for you *thēsō*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*dynamai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I am able", "*akolouthēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to follow", "*arti*": "adverb - now/at present", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul", "*thēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will lay down/put" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/speaks/asks", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*dia*": "because of/for what reason/why", "*dynamai*": "am able/can/have power", "*akolouthēsai*": "to follow/to accompany/to come after", "*arti*": "now/at this moment/at present", "*psychēn*": "life/soul/self", "*thēsō*": "will lay down/will give/will sacrifice" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "John.12.4", "source": "Λέγει οὖν εἷς ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, Ἰούδας Σίμωνος, Ἰσκαριώτης, ὁ μέλλων αὐτὸν παραδιδόναι,", "text": "*Legei* *oun* one from the *mathētōn* of him, *Ioudas* *Simōnos*, *Iskariōtēs*, the one *mellōn* him *paradidonai*,", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Simon's", "*Iskariōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*mellōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being about to", "*paradidonai*": "present active infinitive - to betray/deliver over" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/learners/followers", "*Iskariōtēs*": "Iscariot/man of Kerioth", "*mellōn*": "being about to/intending to", "*paradidonai*": "betray/hand over/deliver over" } }

  • John 13:1-2
    2 verses
    73%

    1 { "verseID": "John.13.1", "source": "¶Πρὸ δὲ τῆς ἑορτῆς τοῦ πάσχα, εἰδὼς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι ἐλήλυθεν αὐτοῦ ἡ ὥρα ἵνα μεταβῇ ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου τούτου πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα, ἀγαπήσας τοὺς ἰδίους τοὺς ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ, εἰς τέλος ἠγάπησεν αὐτούς.", "text": "*Pro* *de* the *heortēs* of the *pascha*, *eidōs* the *Iēsous* that *elēlythen* his the *hōra* *hina* *metabē* from the *kosmou* this *pros* the *Patera*, *agapēsas* the *idious* those in the *kosmō*, unto *telos* *ēgapēsen* them.", "grammar": { "*Pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*heortēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*pascha*": "genitive, neuter, singular - passover", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing/having known", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elēlythen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has come", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*metabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might depart/pass over", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - world/universe/order", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*agapēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having loved", "*idious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - his own/his own people", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - world/universe/order", "*telos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - end/goal/completion", "*ēgapēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he loved" }, "variants": { "*Pro*": "before/in front of", "*de*": "but/and/now (transitional)", "*heortēs*": "feast/festival", "*pascha*": "passover/passover lamb", "*eidōs*": "knowing/being aware/having recognized", "*elēlythen*": "has come/has arrived", "*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time", "*hina*": "in order that/so that/that", "*metabē*": "depart/pass over/transfer", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/realm/human society", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*agapēsas*": "having loved/having shown love", "*idious*": "his own/his own people/those belonging to him", "*telos*": "end/ultimate purpose/completion/perfectly", "*ēgapēsen*": "loved/showed love" } }

    2 { "verseID": "John.13.2", "source": "Καὶ δείπνου γενομένου, τοῦ διαβόλου ἤδη βεβληκότος εἰς τὴν καρδίαν Ἰούδα Σίμωνος, Ἰσκαριώτου, ἵνα αὐτὸν παραδῷ·", "text": "And *deipnou* *genomenou*, the *diabolou* *ēdē* *beblēkotos* into the *kardian* of *Iouda* of *Simōnos*, *Iskariōtou*, *hina* him *paradō*;", "grammar": { "*deipnou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - supper/evening meal", "*genomenou*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, neuter, singular - having occurred/becoming", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*beblēkotos*": "perfect active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having put/having cast", "*kardian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - heart", "*Iouda*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Iskariōtou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*paradō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might betray/hand over" }, "variants": { "*deipnou*": "supper/evening meal/dinner", "*genomenou*": "having occurred/having taken place/being in progress", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*beblēkotos*": "having cast/having put/having placed", "*kardian*": "heart/inner being/mind", "*hina*": "in order that/so that/that", "*paradō*": "betray/hand over/deliver up" } }

  • 26 { "verseID": "John.19.26", "source": "Ἰησοῦς οὖν ἰδὼν τὴν μητέρα, καὶ τὸν μαθητὴν παρεστῶτα, ὃν ἠγάπα, λέγει τῇ μητρί αὐτοῦ, Γύναι, ἰδοὺ ὁ υἱός σου!", "text": "*Iēsous oun idōn tēn mētera*, and the *mathētēn parestōta*, whom *ēgapa*, *legei tē mētri* of him, *Gynai*, *idou ho huios* of you!", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*tēn mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the mother", "*mathētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*parestōta*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - standing by", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - he was loving [continuous]", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*tē mētri*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the mother", "*Gynai*": "vocative, feminine, singular - Woman", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see", "*ho huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the son" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/when he saw", "*mathētēn*": "disciple/student/follower", "*parestōta*": "standing by/present/nearby", "*ēgapa*": "loved/had affection for", "*Gynai*": "Woman [respectful form of address]", "*idou*": "behold/look/see" } }

  • 44 { "verseID": "Mark.14.44", "source": "Δεδώκει δὲ ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν σύσσημον αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Ὃν ἂν φιλήσω, αὐτός ἐστιν· κρατήσατε αὐτόν, καὶ ἀπαγάγετε ἀσφαλῶς.", "text": "*Dedōkei* *de* the *paradidous* him *syssēmon* to them, *legōn*, Whom *an* I *philēsō*, *autos* *estin*; *kratēsate* him, and *apagagete* *asphalōs*.", "grammar": { "*Dedōkei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - had given", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - betraying/delivering over", "*syssēmon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sign/signal", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*an*": "particle indicating contingency with subjunctive verb", "*philēsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - I might kiss", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative masculine singular - he himself", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*kratēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - seize/arrest", "*apagagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - lead away", "*asphalōs*": "adverb - safely/securely" }, "variants": { "*paradidous*": "betrayer/one who betrays/delivers over", "*syssēmon*": "prearranged signal/sign/token", "*philēsō*": "kiss/show affection", "*kratēsate*": "seize/arrest/take hold of", "*asphalōs*": "securely/safely/without fail" } }

  • 42 { "verseID": "Mark.14.42", "source": "Ἐγείρεσθε, ἄγωμεν· ἰδού, ὁ παραδιδούς με ἤγγικεν.", "text": "*Egeiresthe*, *agōmen*; *idou*, the *paradidous* me *ēngiken*.", "grammar": { "*Egeiresthe*": "present imperative middle/passive, 2nd person plural - rise up", "*agōmen*": "present subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us go", "*idou*": "interjection - behold", "*paradidous*": "present participle, nominative singular masculine - betraying", "*ēngiken*": "perfect indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near" }, "variants": { "*Egeiresthe*": "rise up/get up/arise", "*agōmen*": "let us go/depart", "*paradidous*": "betraying/handing over", "*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/approached/come close" } }

  • 72%

    47 { "verseID": "Luke.22.47", "source": "¶Ἔτι δέ αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, ἰδού ὄχλος, καὶ ὁ λεγόμενος Ἰούδας, εἷς τῶν δώδεκα, προήρχετο αὐτῶν, καὶ ἤγγισεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ φιλῆσαι αὐτόν.", "text": "While *de* he *lalountos*, *idou* *ochlos*, and the one *legomenos* Judas, one of the twelve, *proērcheto* them, and *ēngisen* to *Iēsou* to *philēsai* him.", "grammar": { "*Eti*": "adverb - still/yet/while", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*autou lalountos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun + present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - he speaking [genitive absolute]", "*idou*": "imperative, middle, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*ho legomenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one being called", "*heis tōn dōdeka*": "nominative, masculine, singular + genitive, masculine, plural - one of the twelve", "*proērcheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was going before", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - them [objective genitive]", "*ēngisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - drew near", "*tō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*philēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to kiss", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him" }, "variants": { "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*legomenos*": "being called/named", "*proērcheto*": "was going before/was leading/was preceding", "*ēngisen*": "drew near/approached/came close", "*philēsai*": "to kiss/to show affection" } }

    48 { "verseID": "Luke.22.48", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἰούδα, φιλήματι τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδως;", "text": "*Ho de Iēsous eipen* to him, Judas, with a *philēmati* the *Huion tou anthrōpou paradidōs*?", "grammar": { "*Ho de Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular + particle - But Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*philēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with a kiss", "*ton Huion tou anthrōpou*": "accusative, masculine, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - the Son of Man", "*paradidōs*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you betray/hand over" }, "variants": { "*philēmati*": "with a kiss/by a kiss", "*Huion tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]", "*paradidōs*": "you betray/you hand over/you deliver up" } }

    49 { "verseID": "Luke.22.49", "source": "Ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ περὶ αὐτὸν τὸ ἐσόμενον, εἶπον αὐτῷ, Κύριε, εἰ πατάξομεν ἐν μαχαίρᾳ;", "text": "*Idontes de hoi peri auton* the *esomenon*, *eipon* to him, *Kyrie*, if we shall *pataxomen* with *machaira*?", "grammar": { "*Idontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*hoi peri auton*": "article + preposition + accusative, personal pronoun - those around him", "*to esomenon*": "future, middle, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - the thing about to be", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*pataxomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we will strike", "*en machaira*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - with sword" }, "variants": { "*hoi peri auton*": "those around him/his companions", "*to esomenon*": "the thing about to be/what was going to happen", "*pataxomen*": "we will strike/we will smite", "*machaira*": "sword/knife/dagger" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.25", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν εἶπεν, Μήτι ἐγώ εἰμι, Ῥαββί; Λέγει αὐτῷ, Σὺ εἶπας.", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* *Ioudas*, the one *paradidous* him *eipen*, *Mēti* I *eimi*, *Rabbi*? He *legei* to him, You *eipas*.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle expecting negative answer - surely not", "*eimi*": "present, 1st singular - I am", "*Rabbi*": "vocative - Rabbi/Teacher", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*eipas*": "aorist, 2nd singular, active - you have said" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "answering/replying", "*paradidous*": "betraying/delivering up/handing over", "*Mēti*": "surely not/it is not/not", "*Rabbi*": "Rabbi/Teacher/Master", "*eipas*": "you have said/you said it/you have spoken" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "John.13.6", "source": "Ἔρχεται οὖν πρὸς Σίμωνα Πέτρον: καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ ἐκεῖνος, Κύριε, σύ μου νίπτεις τοὺς πόδας;", "text": "*Erchetai* therefore *pros* *Simōna* *Petron*: and *legei* to him *ekeinos*, *Kyrie*, you of me *nipteis* the *podas*?", "grammar": { "*Erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one/he", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master", "*nipteis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you wash", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet" }, "variants": { "*Erchetai*": "comes/is coming/approaches", "*pros*": "to/toward/before", "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*ekeinos*": "that one/he/that man", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*nipteis*": "wash/are washing/cleanse", "*podas*": "feet" } }

  • 46 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.46", "source": "Ἐγείρεσθε, ἄγωμεν: ἰδού, ἤγγικεν ὁ παραδιδούς με.", "text": "*Egeiresthe*, *agōmen*: *idou*, *ēngiken* the *paradidous* me.", "grammar": { "*Egeiresthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - rise up/get up (command to multiple people)", "*agōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us go", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ēngiken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - the one betraying/handing over" }, "variants": { "*Egeiresthe*": "rise up/get up/be raised", "*agōmen*": "let us go/let us leave", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/has come close/is at hand", "*paradidous*": "the one betraying/the one handing over/the betrayer" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "John.21.12", "source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Δεῦτε ἀριστήσατε. Οὐδεὶς δὲ ἐτόλμα τῶν μαθητῶν ἐξετάσαι αὐτόν, Σὺ Τίς εἶ; εἰδότες ὅτι ὁ Κύριός ἐστιν.", "text": "*Legei* *autois* the *Iēsous*, *Deute* *aristēsate*. *Oudeis* *de* *etolma* of-the *mathētōn* *exetasai* *auton*, You Who *ei*? *eidotes* that the *Kyrios* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Deute*": "adverb/imperative - come!", "*aristēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - eat breakfast", "*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*etolma*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was daring", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the disciples", "*exetasai*": "aorist active infinitive - to ask/inquire", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*Sy*": "nominative, singular - you", "*Tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - are", "*eidotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - knowing", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Deute*": "come!/come here!", "*aristēsate*": "eat breakfast/have a meal", "*etolma*": "was daring/was venturing/had courage", "*exetasai*": "to ask/to inquire/to question", "*eidotes*": "knowing/having known/being aware" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "John.1.37", "source": "Καὶ ἤκουσαν αὐτοῦ οἱ δύο μαθηταὶ λαλοῦντος, καὶ ἠκολούθησαν τῷ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "And *ēkousan autou hoi dyo mathētai lalountos*, and *ēkolouthēsan tō Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*ēkousan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural of *akouō* - heard", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - him", "*dyo*": "nominative numeral - two", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural of *mathētēs* - disciples", "*lalountos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular of *laleō* - speaking", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural of *akoloutheō* - followed", "*Iēsou*": "dative masculine singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*ēkousan*": "heard/listened to", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/went after/became disciples of" } }

  • 71%

    33 { "verseID": "Luke.22.33", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Κύριε, μετὰ σοῦ ἕτοιμός εἰμι, καὶ εἰς φυλακὴν καὶ εἰς θάνατον, πορεύεσθαι.", "text": "*Ho de eipen* to him, *Kyrie*, with you *hetoimos eimi*, both into *phylakēn* and into *thanaton*, *poreuesthai*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular, definite article - he/the one", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*sou*": "genitive, singular, second person pronoun - of you", "*hetoimos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - ready/prepared", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I am", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/both", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison", "*thanaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - death", "*poreuesthai*": "present, middle, infinitive - to go" }, "variants": { "*hetoimos*": "ready/prepared/willing", "*phylakēn*": "prison/imprisonment/guard", "*poreuesthai*": "to go/to journey/to proceed" } }

    34 { "verseID": "Luke.22.34", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Λέγω σοι, Πέτρε, οὐ μή φωνήσει σήμερον ἀλέκτωρ, πρὶν ἢ τρὶς ἀπαρνήσῃ μή εἰδέναι με.", "text": "*Ho de eipen*, I *legō* to you, Peter, *ou mē phōnēsei* today *alektōr*, before *tris aparnēsē mē eidenai* me.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular, definite article - he/the one", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*soi*": "dative, singular, second person pronoun - to you", "*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - definitely not/by no means", "*phōnēsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - will crow/call", "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today", "*alektōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rooster/cock", "*prin ē*": "conjunction - before", "*tris*": "adverb - three times", "*aparnēsē*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 2nd person singular - deny/disown", "*mē eidenai*": "negative + perfect, active, infinitive - not to know", "*me*": "accusative, singular, first person pronoun - me" }, "variants": { "*phōnēsei*": "will crow/will call out/will sound", "*aparnēsē*": "deny/disown/renounce", "*eidenai*": "to know/to understand/to recognize" } }

  • 67 { "verseID": "Mark.14.67", "source": "Καὶ ἰδοῦσα τὸν Πέτρον θερμαινόμενον, ἐμβλέψασα αὐτῷ, λέγει, Καὶ σὺ μετὰ τοῦ Ναζαρηνοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἦσθα.", "text": "And *idousa* *ton* *Petron* *thermainomenon*, *emblepsasa* to him, *legei*, And you with the *Nazarēnou* *Iēsou* *ēstha*.", "grammar": { "*idousa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having seen", "*ton*": "article, accusative masculine singular - the", "*Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - Peter", "*thermainomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative masculine singular - warming himself", "*emblepsasa*": "aorist active participle, nominative feminine singular - having looked intently", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Nazarēnou*": "genitive masculine singular - Nazarene", "*Iēsou*": "genitive masculine singular - Jesus", "*ēstha*": "imperfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you were" }, "variants": { "*idousa*": "having seen/noticed", "*thermainomenon*": "warming himself", "*emblepsasa*": "having looked intently/stared at", "*legei*": "says/speaks", "*Nazarēnou*": "Nazarene/from Nazareth", "*ēstha*": "you were [continuous state]" } }