45 {
"verseID": "Luke.22.45",
"source": "Καὶ ἀναστὰς ἀπὸ τῆς προσευχῆς, ἐλθὼν πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, εὗρεν αὐτοὺς κοιμωμένους ἀπὸ τῆς λύπης,",
"text": "And *anastas* from the *proseuchēs*, *elthōn pros* the *mathētas* of him, *heuren* them *koimōmenous* from the *lypēs*,",
"grammar": {
"*anastas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen",
"*apo tēs proseuchēs*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from the prayer",
"*elthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come",
"*pros tous mathētas autou*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, plural + genitive, personal pronoun - to his disciples",
"*heuren*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - found",
"*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - them",
"*koimōmenous*": "present, middle, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - sleeping",
"*apo tēs lypēs*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from the sorrow"
},
"variants": {
"*anastas*": "having risen/having stood up",
"*proseuchēs*": "prayer/petition",
"*elthōn*": "having come/having gone",
"*heuren*": "found/discovered",
"*koimōmenous*": "sleeping/reposing",
"*lypēs*": "sorrow/grief/distress"
}
}
46 {
"verseID": "Luke.22.46",
"source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τί καθεύδετε; ἀναστάντες προσεύχεσθε, ἵνα μὴ εἰσέλθητε εἰς πειρασμόν.",
"text": "And *eipen* to them, Why do you *katheudete*? *anastantes proseuchesthe*, that not you *eiselthēte* into *peirasmon*.",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - to them",
"*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun - why",
"*katheudete*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - sleep",
"*anastantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having risen",
"*proseuchesthe*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - pray",
"*hina mē*": "conjunction + negative - that not",
"*eiselthēte*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you enter",
"*eis peirasmon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - into temptation"
},
"variants": {
"*katheudete*": "sleep/slumber",
"*anastantes*": "having risen/having gotten up",
"*proseuchesthe*": "pray/make petition",
"*eiselthēte*": "you enter/you come into",
"*peirasmon*": "temptation/trial/test"
}
}
47 {
"verseID": "Luke.22.47",
"source": "¶Ἔτι δέ αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, ἰδού ὄχλος, καὶ ὁ λεγόμενος Ἰούδας, εἷς τῶν δώδεκα, προήρχετο αὐτῶν, καὶ ἤγγισεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ φιλῆσαι αὐτόν.",
"text": "While *de* he *lalountos*, *idou* *ochlos*, and the one *legomenos* Judas, one of the twelve, *proērcheto* them, and *ēngisen* to *Iēsou* to *philēsai* him.",
"grammar": {
"*Eti*": "adverb - still/yet/while",
"*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but",
"*autou lalountos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun + present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - he speaking [genitive absolute]",
"*idou*": "imperative, middle, 2nd person singular - behold/look",
"*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude",
"*ho legomenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one being called",
"*heis tōn dōdeka*": "nominative, masculine, singular + genitive, masculine, plural - one of the twelve",
"*proērcheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was going before",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - them [objective genitive]",
"*ēngisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - drew near",
"*tō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus",
"*philēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to kiss",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him"
},
"variants": {
"*lalountos*": "speaking/talking",
"*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng",
"*legomenos*": "being called/named",
"*proērcheto*": "was going before/was leading/was preceding",
"*ēngisen*": "drew near/approached/came close",
"*philēsai*": "to kiss/to show affection"
}
}
48 {
"verseID": "Luke.22.48",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἰούδα, φιλήματι τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδως;",
"text": "*Ho de Iēsous eipen* to him, Judas, with a *philēmati* the *Huion tou anthrōpou paradidōs*?",
"grammar": {
"*Ho de Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular + particle - But Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him",
"*philēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with a kiss",
"*ton Huion tou anthrōpou*": "accusative, masculine, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - the Son of Man",
"*paradidōs*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you betray/hand over"
},
"variants": {
"*philēmati*": "with a kiss/by a kiss",
"*Huion tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]",
"*paradidōs*": "you betray/you hand over/you deliver up"
}
}