Mark 14:17

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Mark.14.17", "source": "Καὶ ὀψίας γενομένης ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "And *opsias genomenēs erchetai* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come [genitive absolute]", "*erchetai*": "present middle, 3rd person singular - he comes/is coming", "*dōdeka*": "genitive, masculine, plural - twelve" }, "variants": { "*opsias genomenēs*": "evening having come/when it was evening", "*erchetai*": "he comes/he is coming/he arrives" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ὀψίας γενομένης ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.

Transliteration

And opsias genomenēs erchetai with the dōdeka.

Grammar Details

• *opsias*: genitive, feminine, singular - evening
• *genomenēs*: aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come [genitive absolute]
• *erchetai*: present middle, 3rd person singular - he comes/is coming
• *dōdeka*: genitive, masculine, plural - twelve

Word Meanings

• *opsias genomenēs*: evening having come/when it was evening
• *erchetai*: he comes/he is coming/he arrives

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  When evening came, Jesus arrived with the twelve.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And in the evening he cometh with the twelve.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And in the evening he came with the twelve.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And in the evening he cometh with the twelve.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} when{G1096} it was evening{G3798} he cometh{G2064} with{G3326} the twelve.{G1427}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} in{G1096}{(G5637)} the evening{G3798} he cometh{G2064}{(G5736)} with{G3326} the twelve{G1427}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And at even he came with the.xii.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  At euen he came wt the twolue.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And at euen he came with the twelue.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And when it was nowe euen tyde, he came with the twelue.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And in the evening he cometh with the twelve.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  When it was evening he came with the twelve.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And evening having come, he cometh with the twelve,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when it was evening he cometh with the twelve.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when it was evening he cometh with the twelve.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And when it was evening he came with the twelve.

• World English Bible (2000)

  When it was evening he came with the twelve.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then, when it was evening, he came to the house with the twelve.

Referenced Verses

• Luke 22:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Luke.22.14", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἐγένετο ἡ ὥρα, ἀνέπεσεν, καὶ οἱ δώδεκα ἀπόστολοι σὺν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And when *egeneto* the *hōra*, he *anepesen*, and the *dōdeka* *apostoloi* *syn* him.", "grammar": { "*hote*": "adverb - when", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - came/became", "*hōra*": "nominative feminine singular - hour", "*anepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he reclined", "*dōdeka*": "nominative masculine plural - twelve", "*apostoloi*": "nominative masculine plural - apostles", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular - him" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "came/became/happened", "*hōra*": "hour/time", "*anepesen*": "reclined [at table]/sat down", "*apostoloi*": "apostles/sent ones" } }
• Luke 22:21-23 : 21 { "verseID": "Luke.22.21", "source": "¶Πλὴν, ἰδού, ἡ χεὶρ τοῦ παραδιδόντος με μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐπὶ τῆς τραπέζης.", "text": "¶ *Plēn*, *idou*, the *cheir* of the [one] *paradidontos* me [is] with *emou* upon the *trapezēs*.", "grammar": { "*Plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - nevertheless/however", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*cheir*": "nominative feminine singular - hand", "*paradidontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - betraying", "*me*": "accusative singular - me", "*met*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*emou*": "genitive singular - me", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - upon/on", "*trapezēs*": "genitive feminine singular - table" }, "variants": { "*Plēn*": "nevertheless/however/but/yet", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*cheir*": "hand/physical hand", "*paradidontos*": "betraying/handing over/delivering", "*trapezēs*": "table/dining table" } } 22 { "verseID": "Luke.22.22", "source": "Καὶ ὁ μὲν Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου πορεύεται, κατὰ τὸ ὡρισμένον: πλὴν οὐαὶ τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐκείνῳ διʼ οὗ παραδίδοται!", "text": "And the *men* *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *poreuetai*, according to the *hōrismenon*: *plēn* *ouai* to the *anthrōpō* *ekeinō* through whom he is *paradidotai*!", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*Huios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man", "*poreuetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - goes/proceeds", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*hōrismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative neuter singular - having been determined", "*plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - nevertheless/however", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe", "*anthrōpō*": "dative masculine singular - to man", "*ekeinō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative masculine singular - that", "*di*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*hou*": "relative pronoun, genitive masculine singular - whom", "*paradidotai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is being betrayed" }, "variants": { "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]", "*poreuetai*": "goes/proceeds/departs", "*hōrismenon*": "having been determined/appointed/decreed", "*plēn*": "nevertheless/however/but/yet", "*ouai*": "woe/alas/judgment", "*paradidotai*": "is being betrayed/handed over/delivered" } } 23 { "verseID": "Luke.22.23", "source": "Καὶ αὐτοὶ ἤρξαντο συζητεῖν πρὸς ἑαυτοὺς, τὸ τίς ἄρα εἴη ἐξ αὐτῶν ὁ τοῦτο μέλλων πράσσειν.", "text": "And they *ērxanto* *syzētein* *pros* themselves, the who *ara* might *eiē* from among them the [one] this *mellōn* *prassein*.", "grammar": { "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - they began", "*syzētein*": "present active infinitive - to discuss/question", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - with/among", "*heautous*": "accusative reflexive pronoun, 3rd plural - themselves", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - who", "*ara*": "inferential particle - then/therefore", "*eiē*": "present active optative, 3rd singular - might be", "*ex*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*autōn*": "genitive plural - them", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this", "*mellōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - going to/about to", "*prassein*": "present active infinitive - to do/commit" }, "variants": { "*ērxanto*": "began/started", "*syzētein*": "to discuss/question/dispute", "*pros heautous*": "among themselves/with one another", "*ara*": "then/therefore/consequently", "*eiē*": "might be/could be", "*mellōn*": "going to/about to/intending to", "*prassein*": "to do/commit/practice" } }
• John 13:21-26 : 21 { "verseID": "John.13.21", "source": "Ταῦτα εἰπὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐταράχθη τῷ πνεύματι, καὶ ἐμαρτύρησεν, καὶ εἶπεν, Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με.", "text": "*Tauta* having *eipōn* the *Iēsous*, *etarachthē* in the *pneumati*, and *emartyrēsen*, and *eipen*, *Amēn*, *amēn*, *legō* to you, that one from you *paradōsei* me.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*etarachthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was troubled", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*emartyrēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - testified/declared", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*paradōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will betray/hand over" }, "variants": { "*Tauta*": "these things/this/these matters", "*eipōn*": "having said/having spoken", "*etarachthē*": "was troubled/was disturbed/was distressed", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being", "*emartyrēsen*": "testified/declared/affirmed", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "say/tell/speak", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/will hand over/will deliver up" } } 22 { "verseID": "John.13.22", "source": "Ἔβλεπον οὖν εἰς ἀλλήλους οἱ μαθηταί, ἀπορούμενοι περὶ τίνος λέγει.", "text": "*Eblepon* therefore at one another the *mathētai*, *aporoumenoi* concerning of whom he *legei*.", "grammar": { "*Eblepon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were looking", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*aporoumenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being perplexed/uncertain", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/says" }, "variants": { "*Eblepon*": "were looking/were gazing/kept looking", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*aporoumenoi*": "being perplexed/being uncertain/being at a loss", "*legei*": "speaks/says/means" } } 23 { "verseID": "John.13.23", "source": "Ἦν δέ ἀνακείμενος εἷς τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ κόλπῳ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς.", "text": "Was *de* *anakeimenos* one of the *mathētōn* of him in the *kolpō* of the *Iēsou*, whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*anakeimenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reclining", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*kolpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - bosom/chest", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was loving", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now", "*anakeimenos*": "reclining/lying/leaning back", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*kolpō*": "bosom/chest/lap", "*ēgapa*": "was loving/continued to love/loved" } } 24 { "verseID": "John.13.24", "source": "Νεύει οὖν τούτῳ Σίμων Πέτρος, πυθέσθαι τίς ἂν εἴη περὶ οὗ λέγει.", "text": "*Neuei* therefore to this one *Simōn* *Petros*, *puthesthai* who *an* *eiē* concerning whom he *legei*.", "grammar": { "*Neuei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - nods/motions", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*puthesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to inquire/ask", "*an*": "particle - would/might (with optative)", "*eiē*": "present active optative, 3rd singular - might be", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/says" }, "variants": { "*Neuei*": "nods/motions/gestures", "*puthesthai*": "to inquire/to ask/to find out", "*an*": "would/might/contingency marker", "*eiē*": "might be/could be", "*legei*": "speaks/says/is talking about" } } 25 { "verseID": "John.13.25", "source": "Ἐπιπεσὼν δὲ ἐκεῖνος ἐπὶ τὸ στῆθος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ λέγει αὐτῷ, Κύριε, τίς ἐστιν;", "text": "Having *epipesōn* *de* that one upon the *stēthos* of the *Iēsou* *legei* to him, *Kyrie*, who is it?", "grammar": { "*epipesōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having leaned/having fallen upon", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*stēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - chest/breast", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master" }, "variants": { "*epipesōn*": "having leaned/having fallen upon/having reclined against", "*de*": "but/and/so", "*stēthos*": "chest/breast", "*legei*": "says/speaks/asks", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master" } } 26 { "verseID": "John.13.26", "source": "Ἀποκρίνεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐκεῖνός ἐστιν, ᾧ ἐγὼ βάψας τὸ ψωμίον ἐπιδώσω. Καὶ ἐμβάψας τὸ ψωμίον, δίδωσιν Ἰούδα Σίμωνος Ἰσκαριώτη.", "text": "*Apokrinetai* the *Iēsous*, That one is, to whom I having *bapsas* the *psōmion* will *epidōsō*. And having *embapsas* the *psōmion*, *didōsin* to *Iouda* of *Simōnos* *Iskariōtē*.", "grammar": { "*Apokrinetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - answers/replies", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*bapsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped", "*psōmion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - morsel/piece of bread", "*epidōsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will give", "*embapsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped in", "*didōsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - gives", "*Iouda*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Judas", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Iskariōtē*": "dative, masculine, singular - Iscariot" }, "variants": { "*Apokrinetai*": "answers/replies/responds", "*bapsas*": "having dipped/having immersed", "*psōmion*": "morsel/piece of bread/fragment", "*epidōsō*": "will give/will hand over/will present", "*embapsas*": "having dipped in/having immersed", "*didōsin*": "gives/hands over/presents", "*Iskariōtē*": "Iscariot (possibly 'man from Kerioth')" } }
• Matt 26:20-24 : 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.20", "source": "Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, ἀνέκειτο μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "*Opsias* *de* *genomenēs*, he *anekeito* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*Opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*genomenēs*": "aorist, middle/passive, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come/arrived", "*anekeito*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle/passive - was reclining/sitting at table", "*dōdeka*": "cardinal number - twelve" }, "variants": { "*Opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*genomenēs*": "having come/arrived/occurred", "*anekeito*": "was reclining/sitting at table" } } 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.21", "source": "Καὶ ἐσθιόντων αὐτῶν, εἶπεν, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με.", "text": "And as they *esthiontōn*, he *eipen*, *Amēn* I *legō* to you, that one from you *paradōsei* me.", "grammar": { "*esthiontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Amēn*": "transliteration from Hebrew - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say", "*paradōsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will betray/deliver up" }, "variants": { "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/deliver up/hand over" } } 22 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.22", "source": "Καὶ λυπούμενοι σφόδρα, ἤρξαντο λέγειν αὐτῷ ἕκαστος αὐτῶν, Μήτι ἐγώ εἰμι, Κύριε;", "text": "And being *lypoumenoi* *sphodra*, they *ērxanto* *legein* to him *hekastos* of them, *Mēti* I *eimi*, *Kyrie*?", "grammar": { "*lypoumenoi*": "present, middle/passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being sorrowful/grieved", "*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly", "*ērxanto*": "aorist, 3rd plural, middle - they began", "*legein*": "present, active, infinitive - to say", "*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle expecting negative answer - surely not", "*eimi*": "present, 1st singular - I am", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*lypoumenoi*": "being sorrowful/grieved/distressed", "*sphodra*": "exceedingly/greatly/very much", "*ērxanto*": "began/started", "*hekastos*": "each one/every one", "*Mēti*": "surely not/it is not/not" } } 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.23", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Ὁ ἐμβάψας μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐν τῷ τρυβλίῳ τὴν χεῖρα, οὗτός με παραδώσει.", "text": "He *de* *apokritheis* *eipen*, The one who *embapsas* with *emou* in the *trybliō* the *cheira*, this one me *paradōsei*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*embapsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped", "*emou*": "genitive, 1st singular - me", "*trybliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - dish/bowl", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*paradōsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will betray" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "answering/replying", "*embapsas*": "having dipped/dipping", "*trybliō*": "dish/bowl", "*cheira*": "hand", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/deliver up/hand over" } } 24 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.24", "source": "Ὁ μὲν Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ὑπάγει καθὼς γέγραπται περὶ αὐτοῦ: οὐαὶ δὲ τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐκείνῳ διʼ οὗ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται! καλὸν ἦν αὐτῷ εἰ οὐκ ἐγεννήθη ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἐκεῖνος.", "text": "The *men* *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *hypagei* just as *gegraptai* concerning him: *ouai* *de* to the *anthrōpō* *ekeinō* through whom the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *paradidotai*! *kalon* *ēn* for him if not *egennēthē* the *anthrōpos* *ekeinos*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*hypagei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - goes/departs", "*gegraptai*": "perfect, 3rd singular, passive - it has been written", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the man", "*ekeinō*": "dative, masculine, singular, demonstrative - that", "*paradidotai*": "present, 3rd singular, passive - is betrayed/delivered up", "*kalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - good", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - it was", "*egennēthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - had been born", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*ekeinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, demonstrative - that" }, "variants": { "*hypagei*": "goes/departs/goes away", "*gegraptai*": "has been written/is written", "*ouai*": "woe/alas", "*paradidotai*": "is betrayed/delivered up/handed over", "*kalon*": "good/better/fine", "*egennēthē*": "had been born/was born" } }