41 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.41",
"source": "Καὶ ἔρχεται τὸ τρίτον, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Καθεύδετε τὸ λοιπὸν, καὶ ἀναπαύεσθε: ἀπέχει, ἦλθεν ἡ ὥρα· ἰδού, παραδίδοται ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου εἰς τὰς χεῖρας τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν.",
"text": "And *erchetai* the third time, and *legei* to them, *Katheudete* the *loipon*, and *anapauesthe*: it is *apechei*, *ēlthen* the *hōra*; *idou*, *paradidotai* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* into the *cheiras* of the *hamartōlōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*erchetai*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes",
"*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says",
"*Katheudete*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - sleep",
"*loipon*": "accusative singular neuter - remaining time",
"*anapauesthe*": "present imperative middle, 2nd person plural - rest",
"*apechei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - it is enough",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - has come",
"*hōra*": "nominative singular feminine - hour",
"*idou*": "interjection - behold",
"*paradidotai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is being betrayed",
"*Huios*": "nominative singular masculine - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive singular masculine - of man",
"*cheiras*": "accusative plural feminine - hands",
"*hamartōlōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of sinners"
},
"variants": {
"*Katheudete*": "sleep/continue sleeping",
"*loipon*": "remaining time/hereafter",
"*anapauesthe*": "rest/take your rest",
"*apechei*": "it is enough/it is sufficient/the hour has come",
"*hōra*": "hour/appointed time",
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*paradidotai*": "is being betrayed/handed over",
"*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man",
"*hamartōlōn*": "of sinners/sinful people"
}
}
42 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.42",
"source": "Ἐγείρεσθε, ἄγωμεν· ἰδού, ὁ παραδιδούς με ἤγγικεν.",
"text": "*Egeiresthe*, *agōmen*; *idou*, the *paradidous* me *ēngiken*.",
"grammar": {
"*Egeiresthe*": "present imperative middle/passive, 2nd person plural - rise up",
"*agōmen*": "present subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us go",
"*idou*": "interjection - behold",
"*paradidous*": "present participle, nominative singular masculine - betraying",
"*ēngiken*": "perfect indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near"
},
"variants": {
"*Egeiresthe*": "rise up/get up/arise",
"*agōmen*": "let us go/depart",
"*paradidous*": "betraying/handing over",
"*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/approached/come close"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.43",
"source": "¶Καὶ εὐθέως, ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, παραγίνεται Ἰούδας, εἷς ὢν τῶν δώδεκα, καὶ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ὄχλος πολὺς μετὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ ξύλων, παρὰ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ τῶν γραμματέων καὶ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων.",
"text": "And *eutheōs*, still he *lalountos*, *paraginetai* *Ioudas*, one *ōn* of the *dōdeka*, and with him *ochlos* *polys* with *machairōn* and *xylōn*, from the *archiereōn* and the *grammateōn* and the *presbyterōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately",
"*lalountos*": "present participle, genitive singular masculine - speaking",
"*paraginetai*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - arrives",
"*Ioudas*": "nominative singular masculine - Judas",
"*ōn*": "present participle, nominative singular masculine - being",
"*dōdeka*": "cardinal number - twelve",
"*ochlos*": "nominative singular masculine - crowd",
"*polys*": "nominative singular masculine - large",
"*machairōn*": "genitive plural feminine - of swords",
"*xylōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of clubs",
"*archiereōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of chief priests",
"*grammateōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of scribes",
"*presbyterōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of elders"
},
"variants": {
"*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once",
"*lalountos*": "speaking/talking",
"*paraginetai*": "arrives/comes/appears",
"*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude",
"*polys*": "large/great/many",
"*machairōn*": "of swords/daggers",
"*xylōn*": "of clubs/wooden staffs",
"*archiereōn*": "of chief priests/high priests",
"*grammateōn*": "of scribes/experts in the law",
"*presbyterōn*": "of elders/older men"
}
}
44 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.44",
"source": "Δεδώκει δὲ ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν σύσσημον αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Ὃν ἂν φιλήσω, αὐτός ἐστιν· κρατήσατε αὐτόν, καὶ ἀπαγάγετε ἀσφαλῶς.",
"text": "*Dedōkei* *de* the *paradidous* him *syssēmon* to them, *legōn*, Whom *an* I *philēsō*, *autos* *estin*; *kratēsate* him, and *apagagete* *asphalōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dedōkei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - had given",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - betraying/delivering over",
"*syssēmon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sign/signal",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying",
"*an*": "particle indicating contingency with subjunctive verb",
"*philēsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - I might kiss",
"*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative masculine singular - he himself",
"*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*kratēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - seize/arrest",
"*apagagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - lead away",
"*asphalōs*": "adverb - safely/securely"
},
"variants": {
"*paradidous*": "betrayer/one who betrays/delivers over",
"*syssēmon*": "prearranged signal/sign/token",
"*philēsō*": "kiss/show affection",
"*kratēsate*": "seize/arrest/take hold of",
"*asphalōs*": "securely/safely/without fail"
}
}
45 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.45",
"source": "Καὶ ἐλθών, εὐθέως προσελθὼν αὐτῷ, λέγει, Ῥαββί, ῥαββί· καὶ κατεφίλησεν αὐτόν.",
"text": "And *elthōn*, *eutheōs* *proselthōn* to him, *legei*, *Rabbi*, *rabbi*; and *katephilēsen* him.",
"grammar": {
"*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come",
"*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once",
"*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having approached",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/is saying",
"*Rabbi*": "vocative - title of respect for Jewish teachers",
"*katephilēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - kissed earnestly/fervently"
},
"variants": {
"*elthōn*": "having come/arrived",
"*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway",
"*proselthōn*": "approached/came up to",
"*Rabbi*": "my master/teacher/lord",
"*katephilēsen*": "kissed fervently/earnestly/intensely (stronger than regular *philēō*)"
}
}