John 8:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "John.8.1", "source": "¶Ἰησοῦς δὲ ἐπορεύθη εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "*Iēsous* *de* *eporeuthē* into the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - went/journeyed", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of olives" }, "variants": { "*eporeuthē*": "went/journeyed/traveled/proceeded", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*Elaiōn*": "olive trees/olive grove" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 21:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.1", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἤγγισαν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ ἦλθον εἰς Βηθφαγῆ, πρὸς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν, τότε ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀπέστειλεν δύο μαθητάς,", "text": "And when they *ēngisan* to *Hierosolyma*, and *ēlthon* to *Bēthphagē*, *pros* the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*, then the *Iēsous* *apesteilen* two *mathētas*,", "grammar": { "*ēngisan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - drew near/approached", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - came/went", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*Bēthphagē*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bethphage", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - towards/near", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of olives", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sent forth/dispatched", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples/learners" }, "variants": { "*ēngisan*": "approached/drew near/came close to", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*apesteilen*": "sent forth/dispatched/commissioned" } }
  • Mark 11:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Mark.11.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ὅτε ἐγγίζουσιν εἰς Ἱερουσαλήμ, εἰς Βηθφαγὴ καὶ Βηθανίαν, πρὸς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν, ἀποστέλλει δύο τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ,", "text": "And when they *engizousin* to *Ierousalēm*, to *Bēthphagē* and *Bēthanian*, *pros* the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*, he *apostellei* two of the *mathētōn* of him,", "grammar": { "*engizousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they draw near/approach", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, proper noun - Jerusalem", "*Bēthphagē*": "accusative, proper noun - Bethphage", "*Bēthanian*": "accusative, proper noun - Bethany", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/near", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of olives", "*apostellei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he sends forth", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples" }, "variants": { "*engizousin*": "approach/draw near/come close to", "*pros*": "toward/near/at/with", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*apostellei*": "sends forth/dispatches/commissions" } }
  • Luke 19:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Luke.19.37", "source": "Ἐγγίζοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ, ἤδη πρὸς τῇ καταβάσει τοῦ ὄρους τῶν Ἐλαιῶν, ἤρξαντο ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῶν μαθητῶν χαίροντες αἰνεῖν τὸν Θεὸν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ περὶ πασῶν ὧν εἶδον δυνάμεων·", "text": "*Engizontos* but he, already *pros* the *katabasei* of the *orous* of the *Elaiōn*, began *hapan* the *plēthos* of the *mathētōn* *chairontes* to *ainein* the *Theon* with *phōnē* *megalē* concerning all which they *eidon* *dynameōn*;", "grammar": { "*Engizontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - drawing near", "*pros*": "preposition with dative - at/near", "*katabasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - descent", "*orous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mountain", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of Olives", "*hapan*": "nominative, neuter, singular - all/whole", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*chairontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - rejoicing", "*ainein*": "present active infinitive - to praise", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - loud/great", "*eidon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - saw/had seen", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - mighty works/miracles" }, "variants": { "*Engizontos*": "drawing near/approaching", "*katabasei*": "descent/slope", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large group", "*chairontes*": "rejoicing/being glad", "*ainein*": "to praise/extol", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound", "*megalē*": "loud/great/strong", "*dynameōn*": "mighty works/miracles/powerful deeds" } }
  • Mark 13:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Mark.13.3", "source": "Καὶ καθημένου αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν κατέναντι τοῦ ἱεροῦ, ἐπηρώτων αὐτὸν κατʼ ἰδίαν Πέτρος καὶ Ἰάκωβος καὶ Ἰωάννης καὶ Ἀνδρέας,", "text": "And *kathēmenou* him on the *oros* of-the *Elaiōn* opposite the *hierou*, *epērōtōn* him according-to *idian* *Petros* and *Iakōbos* and *Iōannēs* and *Andreas*,", "grammar": { "*kathēmenou*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, singular - sitting [genitive absolute]", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - olives/olive trees", "*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*epērōtōn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd plural - were asking/questioning", "*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/separate [idiom: privately]", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Iakōbos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*Andreas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Andrew" }, "variants": { "*kathēmenou*": "sitting/being seated", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*Elaiōn*": "olives/olive trees [Mount of Olives]", "*epērōtōn*": "were asking/questioning/inquiring", "*idian*": "private/separate/particular [idiom: privately/in private]" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 2 { "verseID": "John.8.2", "source": "Ὄρθρου δὲ πάλιν παρεγένετο εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ἤρχετο πρὸς αὐτόν· καὶ καθίσας, ἐδίδασκεν αὐτούς.", "text": "At *orthrou* *de* *palin* *paregeneto* into the *hieron*, and all the *laos* *ērcheto* *pros* him; and having *kathisas*, he was *edidasken* them.", "grammar": { "*orthrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of early morning [temporal]", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*paregeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - came/arrived", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*laos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - people/crowd", "*ērcheto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*kathisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sat down", "*edidasken*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was teaching" }, "variants": { "*orthrou*": "early dawn/daybreak/early morning", "*paregeneto*": "came/arrived/appeared", "*laos*": "people/crowd/populace/folk", "*kathisas*": "having sat down/seated himself/taken a seat" } }

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    37 { "verseID": "Luke.21.37", "source": "Ἦν δὲ τὰς ἡμέρας ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ διδάσκων· τὰς δὲ νύκτας ἐξερχόμενος, ηὐλίζετο εἰς τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "He was *ēn* *de* during the *hēmeras* in the *hierō* *didaskōn*· during the *de* *nyktas* *exerchomenos*, he *ēulizeto* at the *oros* the one *kaloumenon* *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days", "*hierō*": "dative neuter singular - temple", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - teaching", "*nyktas*": "accusative feminine plural - nights", "*exerchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - going out", "*ēulizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was lodging", "*oros*": "accusative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*kaloumenon*": "present passive participle, accusative neuter singular - being called", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of Olives" }, "variants": { "*ēn*": "was/existed", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*nyktas*": "nights/nighttime", "*exerchomenos*": "going out/departing", "*ēulizeto*": "was lodging/was spending the night/was staying", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named", "*Elaiōn*": "of Olives/Olivet" } }

    38 { "verseID": "Luke.21.38", "source": "Καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ὤρθριζεν πρὸς αὐτὸν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, ἀκούειν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Kai* all the *laos* *ōrthrizen* to him in the *hierō*, to *akouein* him.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*laos*": "nominative masculine singular - people", "*ōrthrizen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was coming early", "*hierō*": "dative neuter singular - temple", "*akouein*": "present active infinitive - to hear" }, "variants": { "*Kai*": "and/also", "*laos*": "people/crowd/nation", "*ōrthrizen*": "was coming early/was rising early", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*akouein*": "to hear/to listen to" } }

  • 39 { "verseID": "Luke.22.39", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξελθὼν, ἐπορεύθη, κατὰ τὸ ἔθος, εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν· ἠκολούθησαν δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *exelthōn*, *eporeuthē*, according to the *ethos*, to the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*; *ēkolouthēsan de* to him also the *mathētai* of him.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive deponent, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went/journeyed", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*to ethos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the custom", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*to oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mountain/hill", "*tōn Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of Olives", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*hoi mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - of him" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/having departed", "*eporeuthē*": "went/journeyed/proceeded", "*ethos*": "custom/habit/practice", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/accompanied" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "John.18.1", "source": "Ταῦτα εἰπὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐξῆλθεν σὺν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ πέραν τοῦ χειμάρρου τῶν Κέδρων, ὅπου ἦν κῆπος, εἰς ὃν εἰσῆλθεν αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Tauta eipōn* the *Iēsous*, *exēlthen syn* the *mathētais autou peran tou cheimarrou tōn Kedrōn*, where was *kēpos*, into which *eisēlthen autos*, and the *mathētai autou*.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*peran*": "adverb/preposition + genitive - across/beyond", "*tou cheimarrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the winter-flowing stream/brook", "*tōn Kedrōn*": "genitive, proper noun - of the Kedron", "*kēpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - garden", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - he himself", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples" }, "variants": { "*Tauta*": "these things/these words", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed", "*peran*": "across/beyond/on the other side", "*cheimarrou*": "winter-flowing stream/brook/ravine", "*Kedrōn*": "Kedron/Kidron (place name)", "*kēpos*": "garden/orchard/plantation", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in" } }

  • 26 { "verseID": "Mark.14.26", "source": "¶Καὶ ὑμνήσαντες ἐξῆλθον εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "And *hymnēsantes* *exēlthon* to the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*hymnēsantes*": "aorist participle, nominative plural masculine - having sung hymns", "*exēlthon*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out", "*oros*": "accusative singular neuter - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive plural feminine - of Olives" }, "variants": { "*hymnēsantes*": "having sung hymns/having praised", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*Elaiōn*": "Olives/Olive trees" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.5.1", "source": "¶Ἰδὼν δὲ τοὺς ὄχλους, ἀνέβη εἰς τὸ ὄρος: καὶ καθίσαντος αὐτοῦ, προσῆλθον αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ:", "text": "*Idōn* *de* the *ochlous*, *anebē* to the *oros*: and *kathisantos* *autou*, *prosēlthon* to-him the *mathētai* of-him:", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen/seeing", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*ochlous*": "accusative masculine plural - crowds/multitudes", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went up/ascended", "*oros*": "accusative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*kathisantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine singular - having sat down", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular - of him/his", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - came to/approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples/students" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "seeing/perceiving/noticing", "*de*": "but/and/moreover", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/elevated area", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers" } }

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    28 { "verseID": "Luke.19.28", "source": "¶Καὶ εἰπὼν ταῦτα, ἐπορεύετο ἔμπροσθεν, ἀναβαίνων εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα.", "text": "¶And *eipōn* these things, he was *eporeueto* *emprosthen*, *anabainōn* to *Ierosolyma*.", "grammar": { "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*eporeueto*": "imperfect middle/passive, 3rd person singular - was traveling/journeying", "*emprosthen*": "adverb - ahead/forward", "*anabainōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - going up", "*Ierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*eipōn*": "having said/spoken", "*eporeueto*": "was traveling/journeying/proceeding", "*anabainōn*": "going up/ascending", "*Ierosolyma*": "Jerusalem (Greek form of the city name)" } }

    29 { "verseID": "Luke.19.29", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ὡς ἤγγισεν εἰς Βηθφαγὴ καὶ Βηθανίαν, πρὸς τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν, ἀπέστειλεν δύο τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ,", "text": "And it *egeneto*, as he *ēngisen* to *Bēthphagē* and *Bēthanian*, toward the *oros* the *kaloumenon* *Elaiōn*, he *apesteilen* two of the *mathētōn* of him,", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - happened/came to pass", "*ēngisen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - drew near", "*Bēthphagē*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bethphage (place name)", "*Bēthanian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bethany (place name)", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*kaloumenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - being called", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of Olives", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - sent", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/came about", "*ēngisen*": "drew near/approached/came close", "*oros*": "mountain/mount/hill", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named", "*Elaiōn*": "of Olives (reference to the Mount of Olives)", "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "John.6.3", "source": "Ἀνῆλθεν δὲ εἰς τὸ ὄρος ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ ἐκεῖ ἐκάθητο μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*De* *anēlthen* into the *oros* the *Iēsous*, and there *ekathēto* with the *mathētōn* of him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*anēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - went up", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle - was sitting", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*anēlthen*": "went up/ascended", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mountainous region", "*ekathēto*": "was sitting/was seated/remained" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Mark.11.11", "source": "Καὶ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ εἰς τὸ ἱερόν: καὶ περιβλεψάμενος πάντα, ὀψίας ἤδη οὔσης τῆς ὥρας, ἐξῆλθεν εἰς Βηθανίαν μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "And *eisēlthen* into *Ierosolyma* *ho* *Iēsous*, and into the *hieron*: and having *periblepsamenous* all things, *opsias* already *ousēs* the *hōras*, he *exēlthen* into *Bēthanian* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he entered/went into", "*Ierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*periblepsamenous*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked around", "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening/late", "*ousēs*": "present active participle, genitive, feminine, singular - being", "*hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hour/time", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he went out/departed", "*Bēthanian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bethany", "*dōdeka*": "cardinal numeral - twelve" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into", "*Ierosolyma*": "Jerusalem (alternative Greek spelling)", "*hieron*": "temple/sacred place", "*periblepsamenous*": "having looked around/surveyed/examined", "*opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*ousēs*": "being/existing", "*hōras*": "hour/time", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*dōdeka*": "twelve (disciples)" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Luke.9.28", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ μετὰ τοὺς λόγους τούτους ὡσεὶ ἡμέραι ὀκτώ, καὶ παραλαβὼν Πέτρον καὶ Ἰωάννην καὶ Ἰάκωβον, ἀνέβη εἰς τὸ ὄρος προσεύξασθαι.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* *meta* the *logous* these *hōsei* *hēmerai* eight, and having *paralabōn* *Petron* and *Iōannēn* and *Iakōbon*, he *anebē* to the *oros* to *proseuxasthai*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it came to pass/happened", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and, transitional particle", "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*logous*": "accusative masculine plural - words/sayings", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*hēmerai*": "nominative feminine plural - days", "*paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken with him", "*Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - Peter", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative masculine singular - John", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative masculine singular - James", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went up", "*oros*": "accusative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to pray" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/occurred/came to pass", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/as it were", "*paralabōn*": "taking with/bringing along/receiving", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended/climbed", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/high place", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/entreat/worship" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Mark.1.35", "source": "Καὶ πρωῒ, ἔννυχον, λίαν ἀναστὰς ἐξῆλθεν, καὶ ἀπῆλθεν εἰς ἔρημον τόπον, κἀκεῖ προσηύχετο.", "text": "And *prōi*, *ennychon*, *lian anastas exēlthen*, and *apēlthen* into *erēmon topon*, and there *prosēucheto*.", "grammar": { "*prōi*": "adverb - early", "*ennychon*": "adverb - while still night", "*lian*": "adverb - very much", "*anastas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he went out", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he went away", "*erēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - deserted/solitary", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*prosēucheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - he was praying" }, "variants": { "*prōi*": "early/at dawn", "*ennychon*": "while still night/before daylight", "*lian*": "very much/exceedingly", "*anastas*": "having risen/gotten up", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed", "*erēmon*": "deserted/solitary/desolate", "*topon*": "place/location/spot", "*prosēucheto*": "was praying/communing with God" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.1", "source": "Καταβάντι δὲ αὐτῷ ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄρους, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοί.", "text": "*Katabanti* *de* to-him from the *orous*, *ēkolouthēsan* to-him *ochloi polloi*.", "grammar": { "*Katabanti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having come down", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "ἀπὸ": "preposition + genitive - from", "*orous*": "genitive neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they followed", "*ochloi*": "nominative masculine plural - crowds", "*polloi*": "nominative masculine plural adjective - many" }, "variants": { "*Katabanti*": "having descended/come down", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*orous*": "mountain/hill", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/accompanied", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*polloi*": "many/numerous/great" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.1", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἤγγισαν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ ἦλθον εἰς Βηθφαγῆ, πρὸς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν, τότε ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀπέστειλεν δύο μαθητάς,", "text": "And when they *ēngisan* to *Hierosolyma*, and *ēlthon* to *Bēthphagē*, *pros* the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*, then the *Iēsous* *apesteilen* two *mathētas*,", "grammar": { "*ēngisan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - drew near/approached", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - came/went", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*Bēthphagē*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bethphage", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - towards/near", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of olives", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sent forth/dispatched", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples/learners" }, "variants": { "*ēngisan*": "approached/drew near/came close to", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*apesteilen*": "sent forth/dispatched/commissioned" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.23", "source": "Καὶ ἀπολύσας τοὺς ὄχλους, ἀνέβη εἰς τὸ ὄρος κατʼ ἰδίαν προσεύξασθαι: ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, μόνος ἦν ἐκεῖ.", "text": "And *apolysas* the *ochlous*, *anebē* into the *oros* according to *idian* *proseuxasthai*: but *opsias* *genomenēs*, *monos* *ēn* there.", "grammar": { "*apolysas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent away", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*anebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went up", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/alone", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to pray", "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come", "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - alone", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was" }, "variants": { "*apolysas*": "having sent away/dismissed", "*anebē*": "he went up/ascended/climbed", "*oros*": "mountain/hill", "*idian*": "private/alone/by himself", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/to make prayer", "*monos*": "alone/by himself/solitary" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Mark.11.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ὅτε ἐγγίζουσιν εἰς Ἱερουσαλήμ, εἰς Βηθφαγὴ καὶ Βηθανίαν, πρὸς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν, ἀποστέλλει δύο τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ,", "text": "And when they *engizousin* to *Ierousalēm*, to *Bēthphagē* and *Bēthanian*, *pros* the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*, he *apostellei* two of the *mathētōn* of him,", "grammar": { "*engizousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they draw near/approach", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, proper noun - Jerusalem", "*Bēthphagē*": "accusative, proper noun - Bethphage", "*Bēthanian*": "accusative, proper noun - Bethany", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/near", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of olives", "*apostellei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he sends forth", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples" }, "variants": { "*engizousin*": "approach/draw near/come close to", "*pros*": "toward/near/at/with", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*apostellei*": "sends forth/dispatches/commissions" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Acts.1.12", "source": "Τοτε ὑπέστρεψαν εἰς Ἰερουσαλὴμ ἀπὸ ὄρους τοῦ καλουμένου Ἐλαιῶνος, ὅ ἐστιν ἐγγὺς Ἰερουσαλήμ σαββάτου ἔχον ὁδόν.", "text": "Then they *hypestrepsan* into *Ierousalēm* from *orous* the *kaloumenou Elaiōnos*, which *estin engys Ierousalēm sabbatou echon hodon*.", "grammar": { "*hypestrepsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they returned", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem (indeclinable)", "*orous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mountain", "*kaloumenou*": "present, middle/passive, participle, genitive, neuter, singular - being called", "*Elaiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Olivet/Mount of Olives", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*engys*": "adverb - near", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Sabbath", "*echon*": "present, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - journey/way" }, "variants": { "*hypestrepsan*": "they returned/went back", "*orous*": "mountain/mount/hill", "*kaloumenou*": "being called/named", "*Elaiōnos*": "Olivet/Mount of Olives", "*engys*": "near/close to", "*sabbatou hodon*": "Sabbath journey/Sabbath day's journey [idiom for distance]" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Mark.11.19", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε ὀψὲ ἐγένετο, ἐξεπορεύετο ἔξω τῆς πόλεως.", "text": "And when *opse* *egeneto*, he *exeporeueto* outside the *poleōs*.", "grammar": { "*opse*": "adverb - evening/late", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it became/came", "*exeporeueto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - he was going out", "*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of city" }, "variants": { "*opse*": "evening/late/at a late hour", "*egeneto*": "became/came/happened", "*exeporeueto*": "was going out/departing/leaving", "*poleōs*": "city/town" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Luke.8.22", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν μιᾷ τῶν ἡμερῶν, καὶ αὐτὸς ἐνέβη εἰς πλοῖον καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ: καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Διέλθωμεν εἰς τὸ πέραν τῆς λίμνης. Καὶ ἀνήχθησαν.", "text": "And *egeneto* in one of the *hēmerōn*, and he *enebē* into *ploion* and the *mathētai* of him: and *eipen* *pros* them, *Dielthōmen* to the *peran* of the *limnēs*. And *anēchthēsan*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of days", "*enebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - embarked/went aboard", "*ploion*": "accusative neuter singular - boat/ship", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples/pupils", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Dielthōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us go through/cross over", "*peran*": "accusative neuter singular - other side/opposite shore", "*limnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of lake", "*anēchthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were brought up/set sail" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/came about/occurred", "*enebē*": "embarked/went aboard/stepped into", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*mathētai*": "disciples/pupils/followers/students", "*Dielthōmen*": "let us go through/cross over/pass through", "*anēchthēsan*": "they set sail/were brought up/put out to sea" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.17", "source": "Καὶ καταλιπὼν αὐτοὺς, ἐξῆλθεν ἔξω τῆς πόλεως εἰς Βηθανίαν· καὶ ηὐλίσθη ἐκεῖ.", "text": "And *katalipōn* them, *exēlthen* outside the *poleōs* into *Bēthanian*; and *ēulisthē* there.", "grammar": { "*katalipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having left", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went out", "*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of city", "*Bēthanian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bethany", "*ēulisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - lodged/spent the night" }, "variants": { "*katalipōn*": "having left/having departed from/having abandoned", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*ēulisthē*": "lodged/spent the night/stayed" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Matthew.15.29", "source": "Καὶ μεταβὰς ἐκεῖθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἦλθεν παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν τῆς Γαλιλαίας· καὶ ἀναβὰς εἰς τὸ ὄρος, ἐκάθητο ἐκεῖ.", "text": "And *metabas* from there the *Iēsous*, *ēlthen* beside the *thalassan* of the *Galilaias*; and *anabas* into the *oros*, *ekathēto* there.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*metabas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having departed", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he came", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*tēn thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the sea", "*tēs Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anabas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone up", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*to oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mountain", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - he was sitting", "*ekei*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*metabas*": "having departed/gone away/moved", "*ēlthen*": "came/went", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*anabas*": "having gone up/ascended", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/high place", "*ekathēto*": "was sitting/seated himself" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.20.17", "source": "¶Καὶ ἀναβαίνων ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα παρέλαβεν τοὺς δώδεκα μαθητὰς κατʼ ἰδίαν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς,", "text": "And *anabainōn* the *Iēsous* into *Hierosolyma* *parelaben* the twelve *mathētas* according to *idian* in the *hodō*, and *eipen* to them,", "grammar": { "*anabainōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - going up", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*parelaben*": "aorist, 3rd singular - took with him", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*kat' idian*": "prepositional phrase - privately/aside", "*hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - said" }, "variants": { "*anabainōn*": "going up/ascending", "*parelaben*": "took aside/took with him", "*kat' idian*": "privately/aside/by themselves" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.18", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς πολλοὺς ὄχλους περὶ αὐτὸν, ἐκέλευσεν ἀπελθεῖν εἰς τὸ πέραν.", "text": "*Idōn* *de* the *Iēsous pollous ochlous* around him, *ekeleusen apelthein* into the *peran*.", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "ὁ": "nominative masculine singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*pollous*": "accusative masculine plural adjective - many", "*ochlous*": "accusative masculine plural - crowds", "περὶ": "preposition + accusative - around", "αὐτὸν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - commanded", "*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to depart", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "τὸ": "accusative neuter singular article - the", "*peran*": "accusative neuter singular - other side" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "having seen/observed", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*pollous*": "many/numerous", "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered/directed", "*apelthein*": "to depart/go away", "*peran*": "other side/opposite shore" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.30", "source": "Καὶ ὑμνήσαντες ἐξῆλθον εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "And *hymnēsantes exēlthon* to the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*hymnēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having sung hymns/having praised", "*exēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of olives" }, "variants": { "*hymnēsantes*": "having sung hymns/having praised/having sung", "*exēlthon*": "went out/departed/left", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/elevated area", "*Elaiōn*": "olives/olive trees" } }

  • 36 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.36", "source": "¶Τότε ἔρχεται μετʼ αὐτῶν ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς χωρίον λεγόμενον Γεθσημανῆ, καὶ λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς, Καθίσατε αὐτοῦ, ἕως οὗ ἀπελθὼν προσεύξωμαι ἐκεῖ.", "text": "Then *erchetai* with them the *Iēsous* into *chōrion legomenon Gethsēmanē*, and *legei* to the *mathētais*, *Kathisate autou*, until which *apelthōn proseuxōmai ekei*.", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes/goes", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*chōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - place/field/property", "*legomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative neuter singular - being called/named", "*Gethsēmanē*": "proper noun - Gethsemane", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says/tells", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the disciples", "*Kathisate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - sit (command to multiple people)", "*autou*": "adverb - here/in this place", "*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away", "*proseuxōmai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may pray", "*ekei*": "adverb - there/in that place" }, "variants": { "*erchetai*": "comes/goes/arrives", "*chōrion*": "place/field/property/piece of land", "*legomenon*": "being called/named/designated", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Kathisate*": "sit/be seated/stay", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed", "*proseuxōmai*": "I may pray/I might pray" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.13.1", "source": "¶Ἐν δὲ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ἐκείνῃ ἐξελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀπὸ τῆς οἰκίας, ἐκάθητο παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν.", "text": "In *de* the *hēmera* that *exelthōn* the *Iēsous* from the *oikias*, *ekathēto para* the *thalassan*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*ekeinē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - that", "*exelthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from/away from", "*oikias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - house", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle - was sitting [continuous action]", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea/lake" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed/exited", "*ekathēto*": "was sitting/was seated/sat down", "*para*": "beside/along/near", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake [likely Sea of Galilee]" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐπορεύετο ἀπὸ τοῦ ἱεροῦ: καὶ προσῆλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ἐπιδεῖξαι αὐτῷ τὰς οἰκοδομὰς τοῦ ἱεροῦ.", "text": "And *exelthōn* the *Iēsous*, *eporeueto* from the *hierou*: and *prosēlthon* the *mathētai* of him *epideixai* to him the *oikodomas* of the *hierou*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone out/departed", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eporeueto*": "imperfect middle/passive, 3rd person singular - was going/proceeding", "*hierou*": "genitive neuter singular - temple/sanctuary", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - came to/approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples/students", "*epideixai*": "aorist active infinitive - to show/point out", "*oikodomas*": "accusative feminine plural - buildings/structures" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed/exited", "*eporeueto*": "was proceeding/journeying/traveling", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary/sacred place", "*prosēlthon*": "approached/came to/came near", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*epideixai*": "to show/point out/display", "*oikodomas*": "buildings/structures/edifices" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Luke.6.12", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ταύταις, ἐξῆλθεν εἰς τὸ ὄρος προσεύξασθαι, καὶ ἦν διανυκτερεύων ἐν τῇ προσευχῇ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* in the *hēmerais* these, *exēlthen* to the *oros* *proseuxasthai*, and *ēn* *dianyktereuōn* in the *proseuchē* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went out", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to pray", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*dianyktereuōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - spending the night/passing the whole night", "*proseuchē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prayer", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*hēmerais*": "days/time period", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/high place", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/to offer prayers", "*dianyktereuōn*": "spending the night/passing the whole night in/continuing all night", "*proseuchē*": "prayer/act of praying", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.16", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἕνδεκα μαθηταὶ ἐπορεύθησαν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, εἰς τὸ ὄρος οὗ ἐτάξατο αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς.", "text": "The *de* *hendeka* *mathētai* *eporeuthēsan* into the *Galilaian*, into the *oros* where *etaxato* to them the *Iēsous*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hendeka*": "numeral - eleven", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*eporeuthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd plural - went/journeyed", "*Galilaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*etaxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - appointed/ordered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*hendeka*": "eleven", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eporeuthēsan*": "went/journeyed/traveled", "*oros*": "mountain/hill", "*etaxato*": "appointed/ordered/directed" } }

  • 46 { "verseID": "Mark.6.46", "source": "Καὶ ἀποταξάμενος αὐτοῖς, ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὸ ὄρος προσεύξασθαι.", "text": "And *apotaxamenos* to them, *apēlthen* to the *oros* *proseuxasthai*.", "grammar": { "*apotaxamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken leave of", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he departed/went away", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to pray" }, "variants": { "*apotaxamenos*": "having taken leave of/having bid farewell/having sent away", "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/withdrew", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/high place", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/to commune with God" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.23.1", "source": "¶Τότε ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐλάλησεν τοῖς ὄχλοις, καὶ τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ,", "text": "Then the *Iēsous* *elalēsen* to-the *ochlois*, and to-the *mathētais* of-him,", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - temporal marker indicating sequence", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*elalēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - completed action", "*ochlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - indirect object, recipient of speech", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - indirect object, recipient of speech", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive" }, "variants": { "*elalēsen*": "spoke/addressed/said", "*ochlois*": "crowds/multitudes/common people", "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.19.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐγένετο, ὅτε ἐτέλεσεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς λόγους τούτους, μετῆρεν ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ ὅρια τῆς Ἰουδαίας πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου·", "text": "And it *egeneto*, when *etelesen* the *Iēsous* the *logous* these, he *metēren* from the *Galilaias*, and *ēlthen* into the *horia* of the *Ioudaias* beyond the *Iordanou*;", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle/passive deponent - it came to pass/happened", "*etelesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - completed/finished", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/sayings", "*metēren*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/moved from", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee (region)", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - came/went", "*horia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - borders/regions", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Judea (region)", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jordan (river)" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass", "*metēren*": "departed/removed himself/went away", "*horia*": "borders/regions/territories" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "John.11.8", "source": "Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταί, Ῥαββί, νῦν ἐζήτουν σε λιθάσαι οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι· καὶ πάλιν ὑπάγεις ἐκεῖ;", "text": "*Legousin* *autō* the *mathētai*, *Rabbi*, *nyn* *ezētoun* *se* *lithasai* the *Ioudaioi*; *kai* *palin* *hypageis* *ekei*?", "grammar": { "*Legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Rabbi*": "vocative - Rabbi/Teacher", "*nyn*": "temporal adverb - now/just now", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were seeking", "*se*": "accusative, singular, personal pronoun - you", "*lithasai*": "aorist active infinitive - to stone", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*hypageis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you go/are going", "*ekei*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*Legousin*": "say/tell/speak", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*Rabbi*": "Rabbi/Teacher/Master", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/were trying", "*lithasai*": "to stone/to kill by stoning", "*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans", "*hypageis*": "go/are going/depart" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.17.1", "source": "¶Καὶ μεθʼ ἡμέρας ἓξ παραλαμβάνει ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὸν Πέτρον, καὶ Ἰάκωβον, καὶ Ἰωάννην τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἀναφέρει αὐτοὺς εἰς ὄρος ὑψηλὸν κατʼ ἰδίαν,", "text": "And *meth* *hēmeras* six *paralambanei* the *Iēsous* the *Petron*, and *Iakōbon*, and *Iōannēn* the *adelphon* of him, and *anapherei* them to *oros* *hypsēlon* *kat'* *idian*,", "grammar": { "*meth*": "preposition with genitive - after", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*paralambanei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - takes/takes along", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*anapherei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - brings up/leads up", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*hypsēlon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - high", "*kat'*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/alone" }, "variants": { "*paralambanei*": "takes with/takes along/receives", "*anapherei*": "brings up/leads up/offers up", "*kat' idian*": "privately/by themselves/apart" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.34", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδοὺ, πᾶσα ἡ πόλις ἐξῆλθεν εἰς συνάντησιν τῷ Ἰησοῦ: καὶ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν, παρεκάλεσαν ὅπως μεταβῇ ἀπὸ τῶν ὁρίων αὐτῶν.", "text": "And, *idou*, all the *polis exēlthen* into *sunantēsin* to-the *Iēsou*: and *idontes* him, *parekalesan* so-that *metabē* from the *horiōn* of-them.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "πᾶσα": "nominative feminine singular adjective - all/whole", "ἡ": "nominative feminine singular article - the", "*polis*": "nominative feminine singular - city", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into/for", "*sunantēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - meeting", "τῷ": "dative masculine singular article - to the", "*Iēsou*": "dative masculine singular - Jesus", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen", "αὐτὸν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*parekalesan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - urged", "ὅπως": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*metabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might depart", "ἀπὸ": "preposition + genitive - from", "τῶν": "genitive neuter plural article - the", "*horiōn*": "genitive neuter plural - regions/borders", "αὐτῶν": "genitive masculine plural pronoun - of them" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*polis*": "city/town", "*exēlthen*": "went out/came out", "*sunantēsin*": "meeting/encounter", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*idontes*": "having seen/observed", "*parekalesan*": "urged/begged/implored", "*metabē*": "he might depart/leave/go away", "*horiōn*": "regions/borders/territory" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Mark.9.2", "source": "Καὶ μεθʼ ἡμέρας ἓξ παραλαμβάνει ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὸν Πέτρον, καὶ τὸν Ἰάκωβον, καὶ τὸν Ἰωάννην, καὶ ἀναφέρει αὐτοὺς εἰς ὄρος ὑψηλὸν κατʼ ἰδίαν μόνους: καὶ μετεμορφώθη ἔμπροσθεν αὐτῶν.", "text": "And after *hēmeras hex paralambanei* the *Iēsous* the *Petron*, and the *Iakōbon*, and the *Iōannēn*, and *anapherei* them to *oros hypsēlon* according to *idian* alone: and *metamorphōthē* before them.", "grammar": { "*hēmeras*": "accusative plural - days", "*hex*": "number - six", "*paralambanei*": "present active, 3rd singular - takes/takes along", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular - Jesus", "*Petron*": "accusative singular - Peter", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative singular - James", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative singular - John", "*anapherei*": "present active, 3rd singular - leads up/brings up", "*oros*": "accusative singular - mountain", "*hypsēlon*": "accusative singular - high/tall", "*idian*": "accusative feminine singular - private/own", "*metamorphōthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was transformed/transfigured" }, "variants": { "*paralambanei*": "takes along/brings with/receives", "*anapherei*": "leads up/brings up/offers up", "*oros*": "mountain/hill", "*hypsēlon*": "high/tall/lofty", "*idian*": "private/separate/own", "*metamorphōthē*": "was transformed/transfigured/changed in form" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Mark.13.3", "source": "Καὶ καθημένου αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν κατέναντι τοῦ ἱεροῦ, ἐπηρώτων αὐτὸν κατʼ ἰδίαν Πέτρος καὶ Ἰάκωβος καὶ Ἰωάννης καὶ Ἀνδρέας,", "text": "And *kathēmenou* him on the *oros* of-the *Elaiōn* opposite the *hierou*, *epērōtōn* him according-to *idian* *Petros* and *Iakōbos* and *Iōannēs* and *Andreas*,", "grammar": { "*kathēmenou*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, singular - sitting [genitive absolute]", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - olives/olive trees", "*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*epērōtōn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd plural - were asking/questioning", "*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/separate [idiom: privately]", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Iakōbos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*Andreas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Andrew" }, "variants": { "*kathēmenou*": "sitting/being seated", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*Elaiōn*": "olives/olive trees [Mount of Olives]", "*epērōtōn*": "were asking/questioning/inquiring", "*idian*": "private/separate/particular [idiom: privately/in private]" } }

  • 32 { "verseID": "Mark.14.32", "source": "Καὶ ἔρχονται εἰς χωρίον οὗ τὸ ὄνομα Γεθσημανῆ: καὶ λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, Καθίσατε ὧδε, ἕως προσεύξωμαι.", "text": "And *erchontai* into *chōrion* which the *onoma* *Gethsēmanē*: and *legei* to the *mathētais* of him, *Kathisate* *hōde*, *heōs* *proseuxōmai*.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - they come/go", "*chōrion*": "accusative singular neuter - piece of land/place", "*onoma*": "nominative singular neuter - name", "*Gethsēmanē*": "indeclinable proper noun - Gethsemane", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*mathētais*": "dative plural masculine - disciples", "*Kathisate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - sit down", "*hōde*": "adverb - here", "*heōs*": "conjunction - until", "*proseuxōmai*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may pray" }, "variants": { "*chōrion*": "piece of land/place/field", "*Gethsēmanē*": "Gethsemane (meaning 'oil press')", "*Kathisate*": "sit down/remain/stay", "*proseuxōmai*": "I may pray/offer prayers" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Mark.3.7", "source": "Καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνεχώρησεν μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὴν θάλασσαν: καὶ πολὺ πλῆθος ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰουδαίας,", "text": "And the *Iēsous* *anechōrēsen* with the *mathētōn* of him *pros* the *thalassan*: and much *plēthos* from the *Galilaias* *ēkolouthēsan* him, and from the *Ioudaias*,", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus [subject]", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - withdrew/departed [completed action]", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples [association]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/to [direction]", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea [direction]", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/crowd [subject]", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee [source]", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - followed [completed action]", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea [source]" }, "variants": { "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/went away", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/great number", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/went after/accompanied" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Luke.4.30", "source": "Αὐτὸς δὲ διελθὼν διὰ μέσου αὐτῶν ἐπορεύετο,", "text": "He *de dielthōn dia mesou* of them *eporeueto*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*dielthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having passed through", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*mesou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - middle", "*eporeueto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - was going/proceeding" }, "variants": { "*dielthōn*": "having passed through/gone through", "*mesou*": "middle/midst", "*eporeueto*": "was going/proceeding/journeying [continuous]" } }

  • 59 { "verseID": "John.8.59", "source": "Ἦραν οὖν λίθους ἵνα βάλωσιν ἐπʼ αὐτόν: Ἰησοῦς δὲ ἐκρύβη, καὶ ἐξῆλθεν ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ, διελθὼν διὰ μέσου αὐτῶν, καὶ παρῆγεν οὕτως.", "text": "*Ēran oun lithous hina balōsin ep' auton*: *Iēsous de ekrybē*, and *exēlthen* from the *hierou*, *dielthōn dia mesou autōn*, and *parēgen houtōs*.", "grammar": { "*Ēran*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they took up", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*lithous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - stones", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*balōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might throw", "*ep'*": "preposition - upon/at", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*ekrybē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he was hidden/hid himself", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he went out", "*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple", "*dielthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - passing through", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*mesou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*parēgen*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - he was passing by", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way" }, "variants": { "*Ēran*": "took up/lifted up", "*lithous*": "stones/rocks", "*balōsin*": "might throw/cast/hurl", "*ekrybē*": "was hidden/hid himself/became concealed", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary", "*dielthōn*": "passing through/going through", "*parēgen*": "was passing by/going away/departing", "*houtōs*": "thus/in this way/so" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Luke.19.1", "source": "¶Καὶ εἰσελθὼν διήρχετο τὴν Ἰεριχώ.", "text": "¶And *eiselthōn* he was *diērcheto* the *Ierichō*.", "grammar": { "*eiselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*diērcheto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd person singular - was passing through/traversing", "*Ierichō*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jericho (place name)" }, "variants": { "*eiselthōn*": "having entered/gone in", "*diērcheto*": "was passing through/traversing/going through" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "John.6.15", "source": "Ἰησοῦς οὖν γνοὺς ὅτι μέλλουσιν ἔρχεσθαι καὶ ἁρπάζειν αὐτόν, ἵνα ποιήσωσιν αὐτὸν βασιλέα, ἀνεχώρησεν πάλιν εἰς τὸ ὄρος αὐτὸς μόνος.", "text": "*Iēsous oun gnous* that they *mellousin erchesthai* and *harpazein* him, that they might *poiēsōsin* him *basilea*, *anechōrēsen* again into the *oros* himself *monos*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*gnous*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having known/perceived", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*mellousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - are about to", "*erchesthai*": "present infinitive, middle/passive - to come", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*harpazein*": "present infinitive, active - to seize/take by force", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*poiēsōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural, active - they might make", "*basilea*": "accusative, masculine, singular - king", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - withdrew", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - himself", "*monos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - alone" }, "variants": { "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*gnous*": "having known/having perceived/having realized", "*mellousin*": "are about to/intend to", "*erchesthai*": "to come/to go", "*harpazein*": "to seize/to take by force/to carry off", "*poiēsōsin*": "might make/might appoint", "*basilea*": "king/ruler", "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed", "*oros*": "mountain/hill", "*monos*": "alone/by himself" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "John.2.13", "source": "Καὶ ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων, καὶ ἀνέβη εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ὁ Ἰησοῦς,", "text": "And *engys* *ēn* the *pascha* of the *Ioudaiōn*, and *anebē* into *Hierosolyma* the *Iēsous*,", "grammar": { "*engys*": "adverb - near/at hand", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*anebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went up/ascended", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem [treated as singular]", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*engys*": "near/at hand/approaching", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "John.4.3", "source": "Ἀφῆκεν τὴν Ἰουδαίαν, καὶ ἀπῆλθεν πάλιν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν.", "text": "*Aphēken* the *Ioudaian*, and *apēlthen palin* into the *Galilaian*.", "grammar": { "*Aphēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - left/departed from [completed action]", "*Ioudaian*": "accusative feminine singular - Judea", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went away/departed [completed action]", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*Galilaian*": "accusative feminine singular - Galilee" }, "variants": { "*Aphēken*": "left/departed from/abandoned/released", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left" } }

  • 41 { "verseID": "Luke.22.41", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἀπεσπάσθη ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ὡσεὶ λίθου βολήν, καὶ θεὶς τὰ γόνατα, προσηύχετο,", "text": "And he *apespasthē* from them about *lithou bolēn*, and *theis ta gonata*, *prosēucheto*,", "grammar": { "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - he himself", "*apespasthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was withdrawn/separated", "*ap' autōn*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - from them", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*lithou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of a stone", "*bolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - throw/cast", "*theis*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having placed/put", "*ta gonata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the knees", "*prosēucheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was praying" }, "variants": { "*apespasthē*": "was withdrawn/was separated/was drawn away", "*lithou bolēn*": "stone's throw/cast of a stone/distance a stone could be thrown", "*theis ta gonata*": "having placed the knees/having knelt down", "*prosēucheto*": "was praying/was making petition" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "John.6.1", "source": "Μετὰ ταῦτα ἀπῆλθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πέραν τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς Γαλιλαίας, τῆς Τιβεριάδος.", "text": "After *tauta* *apēlthen* the *Iēsous* beyond the *thalassēs* of *Galilaias*, of *Tiberiados*.", "grammar": { "*Μετὰ*": "preposition + accusative - after/behind", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these (things)", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/went away", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*peran*": "adverb - beyond/across", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*Tiberiados*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Tiberias" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/left", "*thalassēs*": "sea/lake", "*Tiberiados*": "appositional genitive clarifying which sea" } }

  • 42 { "verseID": "Mark.14.42", "source": "Ἐγείρεσθε, ἄγωμεν· ἰδού, ὁ παραδιδούς με ἤγγικεν.", "text": "*Egeiresthe*, *agōmen*; *idou*, the *paradidous* me *ēngiken*.", "grammar": { "*Egeiresthe*": "present imperative middle/passive, 2nd person plural - rise up", "*agōmen*": "present subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us go", "*idou*": "interjection - behold", "*paradidous*": "present participle, nominative singular masculine - betraying", "*ēngiken*": "perfect indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near" }, "variants": { "*Egeiresthe*": "rise up/get up/arise", "*agōmen*": "let us go/depart", "*paradidous*": "betraying/handing over", "*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/approached/come close" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Mark.8.27", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξῆλθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, εἰς τὰς κώμας Καισαρείας τῆς Φιλίππου: καὶ ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ ἐπηρώτα τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, λέγων αὐτοῖς, Τίνα με λέγουσιν οἱ ἄνθρωποι εἶναι;", "text": "And *exēlthen* the *Iēsous*, and the *mathētai* of him, to the *kōmas* of *Kaisareias* of *Philippou*: and in the *hodō* he *epērōta* the *mathētas* of him, *legōn* to them, Whom me *legousin* the *anthrōpoi* to *einai*?", "grammar": { "*exēlthen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went out", "*Iēsous*": "noun, masculine nominative singular - Jesus", "*mathētai*": "noun, masculine nominative plural - disciples", "*kōmas*": "noun, feminine accusative plural - villages", "*Kaisareias*": "proper noun, feminine genitive singular - of Caesarea", "*Philippou*": "proper noun, masculine genitive singular - of Philip", "*hodō*": "noun, feminine dative singular - in way/road", "*epērōta*": "verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was asking", "*mathētas*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - disciples", "*legōn*": "participle, present active nominative singular - saying", "*legousin*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they say", "*anthrōpoi*": "noun, masculine nominative plural - men/people", "*einai*": "verb, present active infinitive - to be" }, "variants": { "*exēlthen*": "he went out/departed/left", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*kōmas*": "villages/towns", "*hodō*": "way/road/journey", "*epērōta*": "he was asking/questioning", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*legousin*": "they say/speak/call", "*anthrōpoi*": "men/people/mankind", "*einai*": "to be/exist" } }